xref: /freebsd/crypto/openssh/serverloop.c (revision 42c159fe388a3765f69860c84183700af37aca8a)
1 /*
2  * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
3  * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
4  *                    All rights reserved
5  * Server main loop for handling the interactive session.
6  *
7  * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
8  * can be used freely for any purpose.  Any derived versions of this
9  * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
10  * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
11  * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
12  *
13  * SSH2 support by Markus Friedl.
14  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
15  *
16  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
17  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
18  * are met:
19  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
20  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
21  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
22  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
23  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
27  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
28  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
29  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
30  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
31  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
32  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
33  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
34  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36 
37 #include "includes.h"
38 RCSID("$OpenBSD: serverloop.c,v 1.98 2002/02/06 14:55:16 markus Exp $");
39 RCSID("$FreeBSD$");
40 
41 #include "xmalloc.h"
42 #include "packet.h"
43 #include "buffer.h"
44 #include "log.h"
45 #include "servconf.h"
46 #include "sshpty.h"
47 #include "channels.h"
48 #include "compat.h"
49 #include "ssh1.h"
50 #include "ssh2.h"
51 #include "auth.h"
52 #include "session.h"
53 #include "dispatch.h"
54 #include "auth-options.h"
55 #include "serverloop.h"
56 #include "misc.h"
57 #include "kex.h"
58 
59 extern ServerOptions options;
60 
61 /* XXX */
62 extern Kex *xxx_kex;
63 static Authctxt *xxx_authctxt;
64 
65 static Buffer stdin_buffer;	/* Buffer for stdin data. */
66 static Buffer stdout_buffer;	/* Buffer for stdout data. */
67 static Buffer stderr_buffer;	/* Buffer for stderr data. */
68 static int fdin;		/* Descriptor for stdin (for writing) */
69 static int fdout;		/* Descriptor for stdout (for reading);
70 				   May be same number as fdin. */
71 static int fderr;		/* Descriptor for stderr.  May be -1. */
72 static long stdin_bytes = 0;	/* Number of bytes written to stdin. */
73 static long stdout_bytes = 0;	/* Number of stdout bytes sent to client. */
74 static long stderr_bytes = 0;	/* Number of stderr bytes sent to client. */
75 static long fdout_bytes = 0;	/* Number of stdout bytes read from program. */
76 static int stdin_eof = 0;	/* EOF message received from client. */
77 static int fdout_eof = 0;	/* EOF encountered reading from fdout. */
78 static int fderr_eof = 0;	/* EOF encountered readung from fderr. */
79 static int fdin_is_tty = 0;	/* fdin points to a tty. */
80 static int connection_in;	/* Connection to client (input). */
81 static int connection_out;	/* Connection to client (output). */
82 static int connection_closed = 0;	/* Connection to client closed. */
83 static u_int buffer_high;	/* "Soft" max buffer size. */
84 static int client_alive_timeouts = 0;
85 
86 /*
87  * This SIGCHLD kludge is used to detect when the child exits.  The server
88  * will exit after that, as soon as forwarded connections have terminated.
89  */
90 
91 static volatile sig_atomic_t child_terminated = 0;	/* The child has terminated. */
92 
93 /* prototypes */
94 static void server_init_dispatch(void);
95 
96 /*
97  * we write to this pipe if a SIGCHLD is caught in order to avoid
98  * the race between select() and child_terminated
99  */
100 static int notify_pipe[2];
101 static void
102 notify_setup(void)
103 {
104 	if (pipe(notify_pipe) < 0) {
105 		error("pipe(notify_pipe) failed %s", strerror(errno));
106 	} else if ((fcntl(notify_pipe[0], F_SETFD, 1) == -1) ||
107 	    (fcntl(notify_pipe[1], F_SETFD, 1) == -1)) {
108 		error("fcntl(notify_pipe, F_SETFD) failed %s", strerror(errno));
109 		close(notify_pipe[0]);
110 		close(notify_pipe[1]);
111 	} else {
112 		set_nonblock(notify_pipe[0]);
113 		set_nonblock(notify_pipe[1]);
114 		return;
115 	}
116 	notify_pipe[0] = -1;	/* read end */
117 	notify_pipe[1] = -1;	/* write end */
118 }
119 static void
120 notify_parent(void)
121 {
122 	if (notify_pipe[1] != -1)
123 		write(notify_pipe[1], "", 1);
124 }
125 static void
126 notify_prepare(fd_set *readset)
127 {
128 	if (notify_pipe[0] != -1)
129 		FD_SET(notify_pipe[0], readset);
130 }
131 static void
132 notify_done(fd_set *readset)
133 {
134 	char c;
135 
136 	if (notify_pipe[0] != -1 && FD_ISSET(notify_pipe[0], readset))
137 		while (read(notify_pipe[0], &c, 1) != -1)
138 			debug2("notify_done: reading");
139 }
140 
141 static void
142 sigchld_handler(int sig)
143 {
144 	int save_errno = errno;
145 	debug("Received SIGCHLD.");
146 	child_terminated = 1;
147 	signal(SIGCHLD, sigchld_handler);
148 	notify_parent();
149 	errno = save_errno;
150 }
151 
152 /*
153  * Make packets from buffered stderr data, and buffer it for sending
154  * to the client.
155  */
156 static void
157 make_packets_from_stderr_data(void)
158 {
159 	int len;
160 
161 	/* Send buffered stderr data to the client. */
162 	while (buffer_len(&stderr_buffer) > 0 &&
163 	    packet_not_very_much_data_to_write()) {
164 		len = buffer_len(&stderr_buffer);
165 		if (packet_is_interactive()) {
166 			if (len > 512)
167 				len = 512;
168 		} else {
169 			/* Keep the packets at reasonable size. */
170 			if (len > packet_get_maxsize())
171 				len = packet_get_maxsize();
172 		}
173 		packet_start(SSH_SMSG_STDERR_DATA);
174 		packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stderr_buffer), len);
175 		packet_send();
176 		buffer_consume(&stderr_buffer, len);
177 		stderr_bytes += len;
178 	}
179 }
180 
181 /*
182  * Make packets from buffered stdout data, and buffer it for sending to the
183  * client.
184  */
185 static void
186 make_packets_from_stdout_data(void)
187 {
188 	int len;
189 
190 	/* Send buffered stdout data to the client. */
191 	while (buffer_len(&stdout_buffer) > 0 &&
192 	    packet_not_very_much_data_to_write()) {
193 		len = buffer_len(&stdout_buffer);
194 		if (packet_is_interactive()) {
195 			if (len > 512)
196 				len = 512;
197 		} else {
198 			/* Keep the packets at reasonable size. */
199 			if (len > packet_get_maxsize())
200 				len = packet_get_maxsize();
201 		}
202 		packet_start(SSH_SMSG_STDOUT_DATA);
203 		packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stdout_buffer), len);
204 		packet_send();
205 		buffer_consume(&stdout_buffer, len);
206 		stdout_bytes += len;
207 	}
208 }
209 
210 static void
211 client_alive_check(void)
212 {
213 	static int had_channel = 0;
214 	int id;
215 
216 	id = channel_find_open();
217 	if (id == -1) {
218 		if (!had_channel)
219 			return;
220 		packet_disconnect("No open channels after timeout!");
221 	}
222 	had_channel = 1;
223 
224 	/* timeout, check to see how many we have had */
225 	if (++client_alive_timeouts > options.client_alive_count_max)
226 		packet_disconnect("Timeout, your session not responding.");
227 
228 	/*
229 	 * send a bogus channel request with "wantreply",
230 	 * we should get back a failure
231 	 */
232 	channel_request_start(id, "keepalive@openssh.com", 1);
233 	packet_send();
234 }
235 
236 /*
237  * Sleep in select() until we can do something.  This will initialize the
238  * select masks.  Upon return, the masks will indicate which descriptors
239  * have data or can accept data.  Optionally, a maximum time can be specified
240  * for the duration of the wait (0 = infinite).
241  */
242 static void
243 wait_until_can_do_something(fd_set **readsetp, fd_set **writesetp, int *maxfdp,
244     int *nallocp, u_int max_time_milliseconds)
245 {
246 	struct timeval tv, *tvp;
247 	int ret;
248 	int client_alive_scheduled = 0;
249 
250 	/*
251 	 * if using client_alive, set the max timeout accordingly,
252 	 * and indicate that this particular timeout was for client
253 	 * alive by setting the client_alive_scheduled flag.
254 	 *
255 	 * this could be randomized somewhat to make traffic
256 	 * analysis more difficult, but we're not doing it yet.
257 	 */
258 	if (compat20 &&
259 	    max_time_milliseconds == 0 && options.client_alive_interval) {
260 		client_alive_scheduled = 1;
261 		max_time_milliseconds = options.client_alive_interval * 1000;
262 	}
263 
264 	/* Allocate and update select() masks for channel descriptors. */
265 	channel_prepare_select(readsetp, writesetp, maxfdp, nallocp, 0);
266 
267 	if (compat20) {
268 #if 0
269 		/* wrong: bad condition XXX */
270 		if (channel_not_very_much_buffered_data())
271 #endif
272 		FD_SET(connection_in, *readsetp);
273 	} else {
274 		/*
275 		 * Read packets from the client unless we have too much
276 		 * buffered stdin or channel data.
277 		 */
278 		if (buffer_len(&stdin_buffer) < buffer_high &&
279 		    channel_not_very_much_buffered_data())
280 			FD_SET(connection_in, *readsetp);
281 		/*
282 		 * If there is not too much data already buffered going to
283 		 * the client, try to get some more data from the program.
284 		 */
285 		if (packet_not_very_much_data_to_write()) {
286 			if (!fdout_eof)
287 				FD_SET(fdout, *readsetp);
288 			if (!fderr_eof)
289 				FD_SET(fderr, *readsetp);
290 		}
291 		/*
292 		 * If we have buffered data, try to write some of that data
293 		 * to the program.
294 		 */
295 		if (fdin != -1 && buffer_len(&stdin_buffer) > 0)
296 			FD_SET(fdin, *writesetp);
297 	}
298 	notify_prepare(*readsetp);
299 
300 	/*
301 	 * If we have buffered packet data going to the client, mark that
302 	 * descriptor.
303 	 */
304 	if (packet_have_data_to_write())
305 		FD_SET(connection_out, *writesetp);
306 
307 	/*
308 	 * If child has terminated and there is enough buffer space to read
309 	 * from it, then read as much as is available and exit.
310 	 */
311 	if (child_terminated && packet_not_very_much_data_to_write())
312 		if (max_time_milliseconds == 0 || client_alive_scheduled)
313 			max_time_milliseconds = 100;
314 
315 	if (max_time_milliseconds == 0)
316 		tvp = NULL;
317 	else {
318 		tv.tv_sec = max_time_milliseconds / 1000;
319 		tv.tv_usec = 1000 * (max_time_milliseconds % 1000);
320 		tvp = &tv;
321 	}
322 	if (tvp!=NULL)
323 		debug3("tvp!=NULL kid %d mili %d", (int) child_terminated,
324 		    max_time_milliseconds);
325 
326 	/* Wait for something to happen, or the timeout to expire. */
327 	ret = select((*maxfdp)+1, *readsetp, *writesetp, NULL, tvp);
328 
329 	if (ret == -1) {
330 		memset(*readsetp, 0, *nallocp);
331 		memset(*writesetp, 0, *nallocp);
332 		if (errno != EINTR)
333 			error("select: %.100s", strerror(errno));
334 	} else if (ret == 0 && client_alive_scheduled)
335 		client_alive_check();
336 
337 	notify_done(*readsetp);
338 }
339 
340 /*
341  * Processes input from the client and the program.  Input data is stored
342  * in buffers and processed later.
343  */
344 static void
345 process_input(fd_set * readset)
346 {
347 	int len;
348 	char buf[16384];
349 
350 	/* Read and buffer any input data from the client. */
351 	if (FD_ISSET(connection_in, readset)) {
352 		len = read(connection_in, buf, sizeof(buf));
353 		if (len == 0) {
354 			verbose("Connection closed by remote host.");
355 			connection_closed = 1;
356 			if (compat20)
357 				return;
358 			fatal_cleanup();
359 		} else if (len < 0) {
360 			if (errno != EINTR && errno != EAGAIN) {
361 				verbose("Read error from remote host: %.100s", strerror(errno));
362 				fatal_cleanup();
363 			}
364 		} else {
365 			/* Buffer any received data. */
366 			packet_process_incoming(buf, len);
367 		}
368 	}
369 	if (compat20)
370 		return;
371 
372 	/* Read and buffer any available stdout data from the program. */
373 	if (!fdout_eof && FD_ISSET(fdout, readset)) {
374 		len = read(fdout, buf, sizeof(buf));
375 		if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)) {
376 			/* do nothing */
377 		} else if (len <= 0) {
378 			fdout_eof = 1;
379 		} else {
380 			buffer_append(&stdout_buffer, buf, len);
381 			fdout_bytes += len;
382 		}
383 	}
384 	/* Read and buffer any available stderr data from the program. */
385 	if (!fderr_eof && FD_ISSET(fderr, readset)) {
386 		len = read(fderr, buf, sizeof(buf));
387 		if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)) {
388 			/* do nothing */
389 		} else if (len <= 0) {
390 			fderr_eof = 1;
391 		} else {
392 			buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, buf, len);
393 		}
394 	}
395 }
396 
397 /*
398  * Sends data from internal buffers to client program stdin.
399  */
400 static void
401 process_output(fd_set * writeset)
402 {
403 	struct termios tio;
404 	u_char *data;
405 	u_int dlen;
406 	int len;
407 
408 	/* Write buffered data to program stdin. */
409 	if (!compat20 && fdin != -1 && FD_ISSET(fdin, writeset)) {
410 		data = buffer_ptr(&stdin_buffer);
411 		dlen = buffer_len(&stdin_buffer);
412 		len = write(fdin, data, dlen);
413 		if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)) {
414 			/* do nothing */
415 		} else if (len <= 0) {
416 			if (fdin != fdout)
417 				close(fdin);
418 			else
419 				shutdown(fdin, SHUT_WR); /* We will no longer send. */
420 			fdin = -1;
421 		} else {
422 			/* Successful write. */
423 			if (fdin_is_tty && dlen >= 1 && data[0] != '\r' &&
424 			    tcgetattr(fdin, &tio) == 0 &&
425 			    !(tio.c_lflag & ECHO) && (tio.c_lflag & ICANON)) {
426 				/*
427 				 * Simulate echo to reduce the impact of
428 				 * traffic analysis
429 				 */
430 				packet_send_ignore(len);
431 				packet_send();
432 			}
433 			/* Consume the data from the buffer. */
434 			buffer_consume(&stdin_buffer, len);
435 			/* Update the count of bytes written to the program. */
436 			stdin_bytes += len;
437 		}
438 	}
439 	/* Send any buffered packet data to the client. */
440 	if (FD_ISSET(connection_out, writeset))
441 		packet_write_poll();
442 }
443 
444 /*
445  * Wait until all buffered output has been sent to the client.
446  * This is used when the program terminates.
447  */
448 static void
449 drain_output(void)
450 {
451 	/* Send any buffered stdout data to the client. */
452 	if (buffer_len(&stdout_buffer) > 0) {
453 		packet_start(SSH_SMSG_STDOUT_DATA);
454 		packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stdout_buffer),
455 				  buffer_len(&stdout_buffer));
456 		packet_send();
457 		/* Update the count of sent bytes. */
458 		stdout_bytes += buffer_len(&stdout_buffer);
459 	}
460 	/* Send any buffered stderr data to the client. */
461 	if (buffer_len(&stderr_buffer) > 0) {
462 		packet_start(SSH_SMSG_STDERR_DATA);
463 		packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stderr_buffer),
464 				  buffer_len(&stderr_buffer));
465 		packet_send();
466 		/* Update the count of sent bytes. */
467 		stderr_bytes += buffer_len(&stderr_buffer);
468 	}
469 	/* Wait until all buffered data has been written to the client. */
470 	packet_write_wait();
471 }
472 
473 static void
474 process_buffered_input_packets(void)
475 {
476 	dispatch_run(DISPATCH_NONBLOCK, NULL, compat20 ? xxx_kex : NULL);
477 }
478 
479 /*
480  * Performs the interactive session.  This handles data transmission between
481  * the client and the program.  Note that the notion of stdin, stdout, and
482  * stderr in this function is sort of reversed: this function writes to
483  * stdin (of the child program), and reads from stdout and stderr (of the
484  * child program).
485  */
486 void
487 server_loop(pid_t pid, int fdin_arg, int fdout_arg, int fderr_arg)
488 {
489 	fd_set *readset = NULL, *writeset = NULL;
490 	int max_fd = 0, nalloc = 0;
491 	int wait_status;	/* Status returned by wait(). */
492 	pid_t wait_pid;		/* pid returned by wait(). */
493 	int waiting_termination = 0;	/* Have displayed waiting close message. */
494 	u_int max_time_milliseconds;
495 	u_int previous_stdout_buffer_bytes;
496 	u_int stdout_buffer_bytes;
497 	int type;
498 
499 	debug("Entering interactive session.");
500 
501 	/* Initialize the SIGCHLD kludge. */
502 	child_terminated = 0;
503 	signal(SIGCHLD, sigchld_handler);
504 
505 	/* Initialize our global variables. */
506 	fdin = fdin_arg;
507 	fdout = fdout_arg;
508 	fderr = fderr_arg;
509 
510 	/* nonblocking IO */
511 	set_nonblock(fdin);
512 	set_nonblock(fdout);
513 	/* we don't have stderr for interactive terminal sessions, see below */
514 	if (fderr != -1)
515 		set_nonblock(fderr);
516 
517 	if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_IGNOREMSG) && isatty(fdin))
518 		fdin_is_tty = 1;
519 
520 	connection_in = packet_get_connection_in();
521 	connection_out = packet_get_connection_out();
522 
523 	notify_setup();
524 
525 	previous_stdout_buffer_bytes = 0;
526 
527 	/* Set approximate I/O buffer size. */
528 	if (packet_is_interactive())
529 		buffer_high = 4096;
530 	else
531 		buffer_high = 64 * 1024;
532 
533 #if 0
534 	/* Initialize max_fd to the maximum of the known file descriptors. */
535 	max_fd = MAX(connection_in, connection_out);
536 	max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fdin);
537 	max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fdout);
538 	if (fderr != -1)
539 		max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fderr);
540 #endif
541 
542 	/* Initialize Initialize buffers. */
543 	buffer_init(&stdin_buffer);
544 	buffer_init(&stdout_buffer);
545 	buffer_init(&stderr_buffer);
546 
547 	/*
548 	 * If we have no separate fderr (which is the case when we have a pty
549 	 * - there we cannot make difference between data sent to stdout and
550 	 * stderr), indicate that we have seen an EOF from stderr.  This way
551 	 * we don\'t need to check the descriptor everywhere.
552 	 */
553 	if (fderr == -1)
554 		fderr_eof = 1;
555 
556 	server_init_dispatch();
557 
558 	/* Main loop of the server for the interactive session mode. */
559 	for (;;) {
560 
561 		/* Process buffered packets from the client. */
562 		process_buffered_input_packets();
563 
564 		/*
565 		 * If we have received eof, and there is no more pending
566 		 * input data, cause a real eof by closing fdin.
567 		 */
568 		if (stdin_eof && fdin != -1 && buffer_len(&stdin_buffer) == 0) {
569 			if (fdin != fdout)
570 				close(fdin);
571 			else
572 				shutdown(fdin, SHUT_WR); /* We will no longer send. */
573 			fdin = -1;
574 		}
575 		/* Make packets from buffered stderr data to send to the client. */
576 		make_packets_from_stderr_data();
577 
578 		/*
579 		 * Make packets from buffered stdout data to send to the
580 		 * client. If there is very little to send, this arranges to
581 		 * not send them now, but to wait a short while to see if we
582 		 * are getting more data. This is necessary, as some systems
583 		 * wake up readers from a pty after each separate character.
584 		 */
585 		max_time_milliseconds = 0;
586 		stdout_buffer_bytes = buffer_len(&stdout_buffer);
587 		if (stdout_buffer_bytes != 0 && stdout_buffer_bytes < 256 &&
588 		    stdout_buffer_bytes != previous_stdout_buffer_bytes) {
589 			/* try again after a while */
590 			max_time_milliseconds = 10;
591 		} else {
592 			/* Send it now. */
593 			make_packets_from_stdout_data();
594 		}
595 		previous_stdout_buffer_bytes = buffer_len(&stdout_buffer);
596 
597 		/* Send channel data to the client. */
598 		if (packet_not_very_much_data_to_write())
599 			channel_output_poll();
600 
601 		/*
602 		 * Bail out of the loop if the program has closed its output
603 		 * descriptors, and we have no more data to send to the
604 		 * client, and there is no pending buffered data.
605 		 */
606 		if (fdout_eof && fderr_eof && !packet_have_data_to_write() &&
607 		    buffer_len(&stdout_buffer) == 0 && buffer_len(&stderr_buffer) == 0) {
608 			if (!channel_still_open())
609 				break;
610 			if (!waiting_termination) {
611 				const char *s = "Waiting for forwarded connections to terminate...\r\n";
612 				char *cp;
613 				waiting_termination = 1;
614 				buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, s, strlen(s));
615 
616 				/* Display list of open channels. */
617 				cp = channel_open_message();
618 				buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, cp, strlen(cp));
619 				xfree(cp);
620 			}
621 		}
622 		max_fd = MAX(connection_in, connection_out);
623 		max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fdin);
624 		max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fdout);
625 		max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fderr);
626 		max_fd = MAX(max_fd, notify_pipe[0]);
627 
628 		/* Sleep in select() until we can do something. */
629 		wait_until_can_do_something(&readset, &writeset, &max_fd,
630 		    &nalloc, max_time_milliseconds);
631 
632 		/* Process any channel events. */
633 		channel_after_select(readset, writeset);
634 
635 		/* Process input from the client and from program stdout/stderr. */
636 		process_input(readset);
637 
638 		/* Process output to the client and to program stdin. */
639 		process_output(writeset);
640 	}
641 	if (readset)
642 		xfree(readset);
643 	if (writeset)
644 		xfree(writeset);
645 
646 	/* Cleanup and termination code. */
647 
648 	/* Wait until all output has been sent to the client. */
649 	drain_output();
650 
651 	debug("End of interactive session; stdin %ld, stdout (read %ld, sent %ld), stderr %ld bytes.",
652 	    stdin_bytes, fdout_bytes, stdout_bytes, stderr_bytes);
653 
654 	/* Free and clear the buffers. */
655 	buffer_free(&stdin_buffer);
656 	buffer_free(&stdout_buffer);
657 	buffer_free(&stderr_buffer);
658 
659 	/* Close the file descriptors. */
660 	if (fdout != -1)
661 		close(fdout);
662 	fdout = -1;
663 	fdout_eof = 1;
664 	if (fderr != -1)
665 		close(fderr);
666 	fderr = -1;
667 	fderr_eof = 1;
668 	if (fdin != -1)
669 		close(fdin);
670 	fdin = -1;
671 
672 	channel_free_all();
673 
674 	/* We no longer want our SIGCHLD handler to be called. */
675 	signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
676 
677 	wait_pid = waitpid(-1, &wait_status, 0);
678 	if (wait_pid == -1)
679 		packet_disconnect("wait: %.100s", strerror(errno));
680 	else if (wait_pid != pid)
681 		error("Strange, wait returned pid %d, expected %d",
682 		    wait_pid, pid);
683 
684 	/* Check if it exited normally. */
685 	if (WIFEXITED(wait_status)) {
686 		/* Yes, normal exit.  Get exit status and send it to the client. */
687 		debug("Command exited with status %d.", WEXITSTATUS(wait_status));
688 		packet_start(SSH_SMSG_EXITSTATUS);
689 		packet_put_int(WEXITSTATUS(wait_status));
690 		packet_send();
691 		packet_write_wait();
692 
693 		/*
694 		 * Wait for exit confirmation.  Note that there might be
695 		 * other packets coming before it; however, the program has
696 		 * already died so we just ignore them.  The client is
697 		 * supposed to respond with the confirmation when it receives
698 		 * the exit status.
699 		 */
700 		do {
701 			type = packet_read();
702 		}
703 		while (type != SSH_CMSG_EXIT_CONFIRMATION);
704 
705 		debug("Received exit confirmation.");
706 		return;
707 	}
708 	/* Check if the program terminated due to a signal. */
709 	if (WIFSIGNALED(wait_status))
710 		packet_disconnect("Command terminated on signal %d.",
711 				  WTERMSIG(wait_status));
712 
713 	/* Some weird exit cause.  Just exit. */
714 	packet_disconnect("wait returned status %04x.", wait_status);
715 	/* NOTREACHED */
716 }
717 
718 static void
719 collect_children(void)
720 {
721 	pid_t pid;
722 	sigset_t oset, nset;
723 	int status;
724 
725 	/* block SIGCHLD while we check for dead children */
726 	sigemptyset(&nset);
727 	sigaddset(&nset, SIGCHLD);
728 	sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &nset, &oset);
729 	if (child_terminated) {
730 		while ((pid = waitpid(-1, &status, WNOHANG)) > 0)
731 			session_close_by_pid(pid, status);
732 		child_terminated = 0;
733 	}
734 	sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oset, NULL);
735 }
736 
737 void
738 server_loop2(Authctxt *authctxt)
739 {
740 	fd_set *readset = NULL, *writeset = NULL;
741 	int rekeying = 0, max_fd, nalloc = 0;
742 
743 	debug("Entering interactive session for SSH2.");
744 
745 	signal(SIGCHLD, sigchld_handler);
746 	child_terminated = 0;
747 	connection_in = packet_get_connection_in();
748 	connection_out = packet_get_connection_out();
749 
750 	notify_setup();
751 
752 	max_fd = MAX(connection_in, connection_out);
753 	max_fd = MAX(max_fd, notify_pipe[0]);
754 
755 	xxx_authctxt = authctxt;
756 
757 	server_init_dispatch();
758 
759 	for (;;) {
760 		process_buffered_input_packets();
761 
762 		rekeying = (xxx_kex != NULL && !xxx_kex->done);
763 
764 		if (!rekeying && packet_not_very_much_data_to_write())
765 			channel_output_poll();
766 		wait_until_can_do_something(&readset, &writeset, &max_fd,
767 		    &nalloc, 0);
768 
769 		collect_children();
770 		if (!rekeying)
771 			channel_after_select(readset, writeset);
772 		process_input(readset);
773 		if (connection_closed)
774 			break;
775 		process_output(writeset);
776 	}
777 	collect_children();
778 
779 	if (readset)
780 		xfree(readset);
781 	if (writeset)
782 		xfree(writeset);
783 
784 	/* free all channels, no more reads and writes */
785 	channel_free_all();
786 
787 	/* free remaining sessions, e.g. remove wtmp entries */
788 	session_destroy_all();
789 }
790 
791 static void
792 server_input_channel_failure(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
793 {
794 	debug("Got CHANNEL_FAILURE for keepalive");
795 	/*
796 	 * reset timeout, since we got a sane answer from the client.
797 	 * even if this was generated by something other than
798 	 * the bogus CHANNEL_REQUEST we send for keepalives.
799 	 */
800 	client_alive_timeouts = 0;
801 }
802 
803 
804 static void
805 server_input_stdin_data(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
806 {
807 	char *data;
808 	u_int data_len;
809 
810 	/* Stdin data from the client.  Append it to the buffer. */
811 	/* Ignore any data if the client has closed stdin. */
812 	if (fdin == -1)
813 		return;
814 	data = packet_get_string(&data_len);
815 	packet_check_eom();
816 	buffer_append(&stdin_buffer, data, data_len);
817 	memset(data, 0, data_len);
818 	xfree(data);
819 }
820 
821 static void
822 server_input_eof(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
823 {
824 	/*
825 	 * Eof from the client.  The stdin descriptor to the
826 	 * program will be closed when all buffered data has
827 	 * drained.
828 	 */
829 	debug("EOF received for stdin.");
830 	packet_check_eom();
831 	stdin_eof = 1;
832 }
833 
834 static void
835 server_input_window_size(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
836 {
837 	int row = packet_get_int();
838 	int col = packet_get_int();
839 	int xpixel = packet_get_int();
840 	int ypixel = packet_get_int();
841 
842 	debug("Window change received.");
843 	packet_check_eom();
844 	if (fdin != -1)
845 		pty_change_window_size(fdin, row, col, xpixel, ypixel);
846 }
847 
848 static Channel *
849 server_request_direct_tcpip(char *ctype)
850 {
851 	Channel *c;
852 	int sock;
853 	char *target, *originator;
854 	int target_port, originator_port;
855 
856 	target = packet_get_string(NULL);
857 	target_port = packet_get_int();
858 	originator = packet_get_string(NULL);
859 	originator_port = packet_get_int();
860 	packet_check_eom();
861 
862 	debug("server_request_direct_tcpip: originator %s port %d, target %s port %d",
863 	   originator, originator_port, target, target_port);
864 
865 	/* XXX check permission */
866 	sock = channel_connect_to(target, target_port);
867 	xfree(target);
868 	xfree(originator);
869 	if (sock < 0)
870 		return NULL;
871 	c = channel_new(ctype, SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING,
872 	    sock, sock, -1, CHAN_TCP_WINDOW_DEFAULT,
873 	    CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT, 0, xstrdup("direct-tcpip"), 1);
874 	return c;
875 }
876 
877 static Channel *
878 server_request_session(char *ctype)
879 {
880 	Channel *c;
881 
882 	debug("input_session_request");
883 	packet_check_eom();
884 	/*
885 	 * A server session has no fd to read or write until a
886 	 * CHANNEL_REQUEST for a shell is made, so we set the type to
887 	 * SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL.  Additionally, a callback for handling all
888 	 * CHANNEL_REQUEST messages is registered.
889 	 */
890 	c = channel_new(ctype, SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL,
891 	    -1, -1, -1, /*window size*/0, CHAN_SES_PACKET_DEFAULT,
892 	    0, xstrdup("server-session"), 1);
893 	if (session_open(xxx_authctxt, c->self) != 1) {
894 		debug("session open failed, free channel %d", c->self);
895 		channel_free(c);
896 		return NULL;
897 	}
898 	channel_register_cleanup(c->self, session_close_by_channel);
899 	return c;
900 }
901 
902 static void
903 server_input_channel_open(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
904 {
905 	Channel *c = NULL;
906 	char *ctype;
907 	u_int len;
908 	int rchan;
909 	int rmaxpack;
910 	int rwindow;
911 
912 	ctype = packet_get_string(&len);
913 	rchan = packet_get_int();
914 	rwindow = packet_get_int();
915 	rmaxpack = packet_get_int();
916 
917 	debug("server_input_channel_open: ctype %s rchan %d win %d max %d",
918 	    ctype, rchan, rwindow, rmaxpack);
919 
920 	if (strcmp(ctype, "session") == 0) {
921 		c = server_request_session(ctype);
922 	} else if (strcmp(ctype, "direct-tcpip") == 0) {
923 		c = server_request_direct_tcpip(ctype);
924 	}
925 	if (c != NULL) {
926 		debug("server_input_channel_open: confirm %s", ctype);
927 		c->remote_id = rchan;
928 		c->remote_window = rwindow;
929 		c->remote_maxpacket = rmaxpack;
930 		if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING) {
931 			packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION);
932 			packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
933 			packet_put_int(c->self);
934 			packet_put_int(c->local_window);
935 			packet_put_int(c->local_maxpacket);
936 			packet_send();
937 		}
938 	} else {
939 		debug("server_input_channel_open: failure %s", ctype);
940 		packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
941 		packet_put_int(rchan);
942 		packet_put_int(SSH2_OPEN_ADMINISTRATIVELY_PROHIBITED);
943 		if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_OPENFAILURE)) {
944 			packet_put_cstring("open failed");
945 			packet_put_cstring("");
946 		}
947 		packet_send();
948 	}
949 	xfree(ctype);
950 }
951 
952 static void
953 server_input_global_request(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
954 {
955 	char *rtype;
956 	int want_reply;
957 	int success = 0;
958 
959 	rtype = packet_get_string(NULL);
960 	want_reply = packet_get_char();
961 	debug("server_input_global_request: rtype %s want_reply %d", rtype, want_reply);
962 
963 	/* -R style forwarding */
964 	if (strcmp(rtype, "tcpip-forward") == 0) {
965 		struct passwd *pw;
966 		char *listen_address;
967 		u_short listen_port;
968 
969 		pw = auth_get_user();
970 		if (pw == NULL)
971 			fatal("server_input_global_request: no user");
972 		listen_address = packet_get_string(NULL); /* XXX currently ignored */
973 		listen_port = (u_short)packet_get_int();
974 		debug("server_input_global_request: tcpip-forward listen %s port %d",
975 		    listen_address, listen_port);
976 
977 		/* check permissions */
978 		if (!options.allow_tcp_forwarding ||
979 		    no_port_forwarding_flag ||
980 		    (listen_port < IPPORT_RESERVED && pw->pw_uid != 0)) {
981 			success = 0;
982 			packet_send_debug("Server has disabled port forwarding.");
983 		} else {
984 			/* Start listening on the port */
985 			success = channel_setup_remote_fwd_listener(
986 			    listen_address, listen_port, options.gateway_ports);
987 		}
988 		xfree(listen_address);
989 	}
990 	if (want_reply) {
991 		packet_start(success ?
992 		    SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS : SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_FAILURE);
993 		packet_send();
994 		packet_write_wait();
995 	}
996 	xfree(rtype);
997 }
998 static void
999 server_input_channel_req(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1000 {
1001 	Channel *c;
1002 	int id, reply, success = 0;
1003 	char *rtype;
1004 
1005 	id = packet_get_int();
1006 	rtype = packet_get_string(NULL);
1007 	reply = packet_get_char();
1008 
1009 	debug("server_input_channel_req: channel %d request %s reply %d",
1010 	    id, rtype, reply);
1011 
1012 	if ((c = channel_lookup(id)) == NULL)
1013 		packet_disconnect("server_input_channel_req: "
1014 		    "unknown channel %d", id);
1015 	if (c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL || c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN)
1016 		success = session_input_channel_req(c, rtype);
1017 	if (reply) {
1018 		packet_start(success ?
1019 		    SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS : SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE);
1020 		packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1021 		packet_send();
1022 	}
1023 	xfree(rtype);
1024 }
1025 
1026 static void
1027 server_init_dispatch_20(void)
1028 {
1029 	debug("server_init_dispatch_20");
1030 	dispatch_init(&dispatch_protocol_error);
1031 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_oclose);
1032 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA, &channel_input_data);
1033 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EOF, &channel_input_ieof);
1034 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EXTENDED_DATA, &channel_input_extended_data);
1035 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN, &server_input_channel_open);
1036 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_open_confirmation);
1037 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE, &channel_input_open_failure);
1038 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST, &server_input_channel_req);
1039 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST, &channel_input_window_adjust);
1040 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_GLOBAL_REQUEST, &server_input_global_request);
1041 	/* client_alive */
1042 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE, &server_input_channel_failure);
1043 	/* rekeying */
1044 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT, &kex_input_kexinit);
1045 }
1046 static void
1047 server_init_dispatch_13(void)
1048 {
1049 	debug("server_init_dispatch_13");
1050 	dispatch_init(NULL);
1051 	dispatch_set(SSH_CMSG_EOF, &server_input_eof);
1052 	dispatch_set(SSH_CMSG_STDIN_DATA, &server_input_stdin_data);
1053 	dispatch_set(SSH_CMSG_WINDOW_SIZE, &server_input_window_size);
1054 	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_close);
1055 	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_close_confirmation);
1056 	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA, &channel_input_data);
1057 	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_open_confirmation);
1058 	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE, &channel_input_open_failure);
1059 	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_PORT_OPEN, &channel_input_port_open);
1060 }
1061 static void
1062 server_init_dispatch_15(void)
1063 {
1064 	server_init_dispatch_13();
1065 	debug("server_init_dispatch_15");
1066 	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_ieof);
1067 	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_oclose);
1068 }
1069 static void
1070 server_init_dispatch(void)
1071 {
1072 	if (compat20)
1073 		server_init_dispatch_20();
1074 	else if (compat13)
1075 		server_init_dispatch_13();
1076 	else
1077 		server_init_dispatch_15();
1078 }
1079