xref: /freebsd/crypto/openssh/sandbox-capsicum.c (revision c9ccf3a32da427475985b85d7df023ccfb138c27)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2011 Dag-Erling Smorgrav
3  *
4  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
5  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
6  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
7  *
8  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
9  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
10  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
11  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
12  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
13  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
14  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
15  */
16 
17 #include "includes.h"
18 
19 #ifdef SANDBOX_CAPSICUM
20 
21 #include <sys/types.h>
22 #include <sys/time.h>
23 #include <sys/resource.h>
24 #include <sys/capsicum.h>
25 
26 #include <errno.h>
27 #include <stdarg.h>
28 #include <stdio.h>
29 #include <stdlib.h>
30 #include <string.h>
31 #include <unistd.h>
32 #include <capsicum_helpers.h>
33 
34 #include "log.h"
35 #include "monitor.h"
36 #include "ssh-sandbox.h"
37 #include "xmalloc.h"
38 
39 /*
40  * Capsicum sandbox that sets zero nfiles, nprocs and filesize rlimits,
41  * limits rights on stdout, stdin, stderr, monitor and switches to
42  * capability mode.
43  */
44 
45 struct ssh_sandbox {
46 	struct monitor *monitor;
47 	pid_t child_pid;
48 };
49 
50 struct ssh_sandbox *
51 ssh_sandbox_init(struct monitor *monitor)
52 {
53 	struct ssh_sandbox *box;
54 
55 	/*
56 	 * Strictly, we don't need to maintain any state here but we need
57 	 * to return non-NULL to satisfy the API.
58 	 */
59 	debug3("%s: preparing capsicum sandbox", __func__);
60 	box = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*box));
61 	box->monitor = monitor;
62 	box->child_pid = 0;
63 
64 	return box;
65 }
66 
67 void
68 ssh_sandbox_child(struct ssh_sandbox *box)
69 {
70 	struct rlimit rl_zero;
71 	cap_rights_t rights;
72 
73 	caph_cache_tzdata();
74 
75 	rl_zero.rlim_cur = rl_zero.rlim_max = 0;
76 
77 	if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_FSIZE, &rl_zero) == -1)
78 		fatal("%s: setrlimit(RLIMIT_FSIZE, { 0, 0 }): %s",
79 			__func__, strerror(errno));
80 #ifndef SANDBOX_SKIP_RLIMIT_NOFILE
81 	if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl_zero) == -1)
82 		fatal("%s: setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, { 0, 0 }): %s",
83 			__func__, strerror(errno));
84 #endif
85 	if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_NPROC, &rl_zero) == -1)
86 		fatal("%s: setrlimit(RLIMIT_NPROC, { 0, 0 }): %s",
87 			__func__, strerror(errno));
88 
89 	cap_rights_init(&rights);
90 
91 	if (cap_rights_limit(STDIN_FILENO, &rights) < 0 && errno != ENOSYS)
92 		fatal("can't limit stdin: %m");
93 	if (cap_rights_limit(STDOUT_FILENO, &rights) < 0 && errno != ENOSYS)
94 		fatal("can't limit stdout: %m");
95 	if (cap_rights_limit(STDERR_FILENO, &rights) < 0 && errno != ENOSYS)
96 		fatal("can't limit stderr: %m");
97 
98 	cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_READ, CAP_WRITE);
99 	if (cap_rights_limit(box->monitor->m_recvfd, &rights) < 0 &&
100 	    errno != ENOSYS)
101 		fatal("%s: failed to limit the network socket", __func__);
102 	cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_WRITE);
103 	if (cap_rights_limit(box->monitor->m_log_sendfd, &rights) < 0 &&
104 	    errno != ENOSYS)
105 		fatal("%s: failed to limit the logging socket", __func__);
106 	if (cap_enter() < 0 && errno != ENOSYS)
107 		fatal("%s: failed to enter capability mode", __func__);
108 
109 }
110 
111 void
112 ssh_sandbox_parent_finish(struct ssh_sandbox *box)
113 {
114 	free(box);
115 	debug3("%s: finished", __func__);
116 }
117 
118 void
119 ssh_sandbox_parent_preauth(struct ssh_sandbox *box, pid_t child_pid)
120 {
121 	box->child_pid = child_pid;
122 }
123 
124 #endif /* SANDBOX_CAPSICUM */
125