xref: /freebsd/crypto/openssh/readpass.c (revision f0adf7f5cdd241db2f2c817683191a6ef64a4e95)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  *
13  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
14  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
15  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
16  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
17  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
18  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
19  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
20  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
21  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
22  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
23  */
24 
25 #include "includes.h"
26 RCSID("$OpenBSD: readpass.c,v 1.28 2003/01/23 13:50:27 markus Exp $");
27 
28 #include "xmalloc.h"
29 #include "readpass.h"
30 #include "pathnames.h"
31 #include "log.h"
32 #include "ssh.h"
33 
34 static char *
35 ssh_askpass(char *askpass, const char *msg)
36 {
37 	pid_t pid;
38 	size_t len;
39 	char *pass;
40 	int p[2], status, ret;
41 	char buf[1024];
42 
43 	if (fflush(stdout) != 0)
44 		error("ssh_askpass: fflush: %s", strerror(errno));
45 	if (askpass == NULL)
46 		fatal("internal error: askpass undefined");
47 	if (pipe(p) < 0) {
48 		error("ssh_askpass: pipe: %s", strerror(errno));
49 		return NULL;
50 	}
51 	if ((pid = fork()) < 0) {
52 		error("ssh_askpass: fork: %s", strerror(errno));
53 		return NULL;
54 	}
55 	if (pid == 0) {
56 		seteuid(getuid());
57 		setuid(getuid());
58 		close(p[0]);
59 		if (dup2(p[1], STDOUT_FILENO) < 0)
60 			fatal("ssh_askpass: dup2: %s", strerror(errno));
61 		execlp(askpass, askpass, msg, (char *) 0);
62 		fatal("ssh_askpass: exec(%s): %s", askpass, strerror(errno));
63 	}
64 	close(p[1]);
65 
66 	len = ret = 0;
67 	do {
68 		ret = read(p[0], buf + len, sizeof(buf) - 1 - len);
69 		if (ret == -1 && errno == EINTR)
70 			continue;
71 		if (ret <= 0)
72 			break;
73 		len += ret;
74 	} while (sizeof(buf) - 1 - len > 0);
75 	buf[len] = '\0';
76 
77 	close(p[0]);
78 	while (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) < 0)
79 		if (errno != EINTR)
80 			break;
81 
82 	if (!WIFEXITED(status) || WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0) {
83 		memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
84 		return NULL;
85 	}
86 
87 	buf[strcspn(buf, "\r\n")] = '\0';
88 	pass = xstrdup(buf);
89 	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
90 	return pass;
91 }
92 
93 /*
94  * Reads a passphrase from /dev/tty with echo turned off/on.  Returns the
95  * passphrase (allocated with xmalloc).  Exits if EOF is encountered. If
96  * RP_ALLOW_STDIN is set, the passphrase will be read from stdin if no
97  * tty is available
98  */
99 char *
100 read_passphrase(const char *prompt, int flags)
101 {
102 	char *askpass = NULL, *ret, buf[1024];
103 	int rppflags, use_askpass = 0, ttyfd;
104 
105 	rppflags = (flags & RP_ECHO) ? RPP_ECHO_ON : RPP_ECHO_OFF;
106 	if (flags & RP_ALLOW_STDIN) {
107 		if (!isatty(STDIN_FILENO))
108 			use_askpass = 1;
109 	} else {
110 		rppflags |= RPP_REQUIRE_TTY;
111 		ttyfd = open(_PATH_TTY, O_RDWR);
112 		if (ttyfd >= 0)
113 			close(ttyfd);
114 		else
115 			use_askpass = 1;
116 	}
117 
118 	if (use_askpass && getenv("DISPLAY")) {
119 		if (getenv(SSH_ASKPASS_ENV))
120 			askpass = getenv(SSH_ASKPASS_ENV);
121 		else
122 			askpass = _PATH_SSH_ASKPASS_DEFAULT;
123 		if ((ret = ssh_askpass(askpass, prompt)) == NULL)
124 			if (!(flags & RP_ALLOW_EOF))
125 				return xstrdup("");
126 		return ret;
127 	}
128 
129 	if (readpassphrase(prompt, buf, sizeof buf, rppflags) == NULL) {
130 		if (flags & RP_ALLOW_EOF)
131 			return NULL;
132 		return xstrdup("");
133 	}
134 
135 	ret = xstrdup(buf);
136 	memset(buf, 'x', sizeof buf);
137 	return ret;
138 }
139