xref: /freebsd/crypto/openssh/packet.h (revision 1b6c76a2fe091c74f08427e6c870851025a9cf67)
1 /*
2  * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
3  * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
4  *                    All rights reserved
5  * Interface for the packet protocol functions.
6  *
7  * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
8  * can be used freely for any purpose.  Any derived versions of this
9  * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
10  * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
11  * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
12  */
13 
14 /* RCSID("$OpenBSD: packet.h,v 1.22 2001/04/14 16:33:20 stevesk Exp $"); */
15 /* RCSID("$FreeBSD$"); */
16 
17 #ifndef PACKET_H
18 #define PACKET_H
19 
20 #include <openssl/bn.h>
21 
22 /*
23  * Sets the socket used for communication.  Disables encryption until
24  * packet_set_encryption_key is called.  It is permissible that fd_in and
25  * fd_out are the same descriptor; in that case it is assumed to be a socket.
26  */
27 void    packet_set_connection(int fd_in, int fd_out);
28 
29 /* Puts the connection file descriptors into non-blocking mode. */
30 void    packet_set_nonblocking(void);
31 
32 /* Returns the file descriptor used for input. */
33 int     packet_get_connection_in(void);
34 
35 /* Returns the file descriptor used for output. */
36 int     packet_get_connection_out(void);
37 
38 /*
39  * Closes the connection (both descriptors) and clears and frees internal
40  * data structures.
41  */
42 void    packet_close(void);
43 
44 /*
45  * Causes any further packets to be encrypted using the given key.  The same
46  * key is used for both sending and reception.  However, both directions are
47  * encrypted independently of each other.  Cipher types are defined in ssh.h.
48  */
49 void
50 packet_set_encryption_key(const u_char *key, u_int keylen,
51     int cipher_type);
52 
53 /*
54  * Sets remote side protocol flags for the current connection.  This can be
55  * called at any time.
56  */
57 void    packet_set_protocol_flags(u_int flags);
58 
59 /* Returns the remote protocol flags set earlier by the above function. */
60 u_int packet_get_protocol_flags(void);
61 
62 /* Enables compression in both directions starting from the next packet. */
63 void    packet_start_compression(int level);
64 
65 /*
66  * Informs that the current session is interactive.  Sets IP flags for
67  * optimal performance in interactive use.
68  */
69 void    packet_set_interactive(int interactive);
70 
71 /* Returns true if the current connection is interactive. */
72 int     packet_is_interactive(void);
73 
74 /* Starts constructing a packet to send. */
75 void    packet_start(int type);
76 
77 /* Appends a character to the packet data. */
78 void    packet_put_char(int ch);
79 
80 /* Appends an integer to the packet data. */
81 void    packet_put_int(u_int value);
82 
83 /* Appends an arbitrary precision integer to packet data. */
84 void    packet_put_bignum(BIGNUM * value);
85 void    packet_put_bignum2(BIGNUM * value);
86 
87 /* Appends a string to packet data. */
88 void    packet_put_string(const char *buf, u_int len);
89 void    packet_put_cstring(const char *str);
90 void    packet_put_raw(const char *buf, u_int len);
91 
92 /*
93  * Finalizes and sends the packet.  If the encryption key has been set,
94  * encrypts the packet before sending.
95  */
96 void    packet_send(void);
97 
98 /* Waits until a packet has been received, and returns its type. */
99 int     packet_read(int *payload_len_ptr);
100 
101 /*
102  * Waits until a packet has been received, verifies that its type matches
103  * that given, and gives a fatal error and exits if there is a mismatch.
104  */
105 void    packet_read_expect(int *payload_len_ptr, int type);
106 
107 /*
108  * Checks if a full packet is available in the data received so far via
109  * packet_process_incoming.  If so, reads the packet; otherwise returns
110  * SSH_MSG_NONE.  This does not wait for data from the connection.
111  * SSH_MSG_DISCONNECT is handled specially here.  Also, SSH_MSG_IGNORE
112  * messages are skipped by this function and are never returned to higher
113  * levels.
114  */
115 int     packet_read_poll(int *packet_len_ptr);
116 
117 /*
118  * Buffers the given amount of input characters.  This is intended to be used
119  * together with packet_read_poll.
120  */
121 void    packet_process_incoming(const char *buf, u_int len);
122 
123 /* Returns a character (0-255) from the packet data. */
124 u_int packet_get_char(void);
125 
126 /* Returns an integer from the packet data. */
127 u_int packet_get_int(void);
128 
129 /*
130  * Returns an arbitrary precision integer from the packet data.  The integer
131  * must have been initialized before this call.
132  */
133 void    packet_get_bignum(BIGNUM * value, int *length_ptr);
134 void    packet_get_bignum2(BIGNUM * value, int *length_ptr);
135 char	*packet_get_raw(int *length_ptr);
136 
137 /*
138  * Returns a string from the packet data.  The string is allocated using
139  * xmalloc; it is the responsibility of the calling program to free it when
140  * no longer needed.  The length_ptr argument may be NULL, or point to an
141  * integer into which the length of the string is stored.
142  */
143 char   *packet_get_string(u_int *length_ptr);
144 
145 /*
146  * Logs the error in syslog using LOG_INFO, constructs and sends a disconnect
147  * packet, closes the connection, and exits.  This function never returns.
148  * The error message should not contain a newline.  The total length of the
149  * message must not exceed 1024 bytes.
150  */
151 void    packet_disconnect(const char *fmt,...) __attribute__((format(printf, 1, 2)));
152 
153 /*
154  * Sends a diagnostic message to the other side.  This message can be sent at
155  * any time (but not while constructing another message). The message is
156  * printed immediately, but only if the client is being executed in verbose
157  * mode.  These messages are primarily intended to ease debugging
158  * authentication problems.  The total length of the message must not exceed
159  * 1024 bytes.  This will automatically call packet_write_wait.  If the
160  * remote side protocol flags do not indicate that it supports SSH_MSG_DEBUG,
161  * this will do nothing.
162  */
163 void    packet_send_debug(const char *fmt,...) __attribute__((format(printf, 1, 2)));
164 
165 /* Checks if there is any buffered output, and tries to write some of the output. */
166 void    packet_write_poll(void);
167 
168 /* Waits until all pending output data has been written. */
169 void    packet_write_wait(void);
170 
171 /* Returns true if there is buffered data to write to the connection. */
172 int     packet_have_data_to_write(void);
173 
174 /* Returns true if there is not too much data to write to the connection. */
175 int     packet_not_very_much_data_to_write(void);
176 
177 /* maximum packet size, requested by client with SSH_CMSG_MAX_PACKET_SIZE */
178 extern int max_packet_size;
179 int     packet_set_maxsize(int s);
180 #define packet_get_maxsize() max_packet_size
181 
182 /* Stores tty modes from the fd or tiop into current packet. */
183 void    tty_make_modes(int fd, struct termios *tiop);
184 
185 /* Parses tty modes for the fd from the current packet. */
186 void    tty_parse_modes(int fd, int *n_bytes_ptr);
187 
188 #define packet_integrity_check(payload_len, expected_len, type) \
189 do { \
190   int _p = (payload_len), _e = (expected_len); \
191   if (_p != _e) { \
192     log("Packet integrity error (%d != %d) at %s:%d", \
193 	_p, _e, __FILE__, __LINE__); \
194     packet_disconnect("Packet integrity error. (%d)", (type)); \
195   } \
196 } while (0)
197 
198 #define packet_done() \
199 do { \
200 	int _len = packet_remaining(); \
201 	if (_len > 0) { \
202 		log("Packet integrity error (%d bytes remaining) at %s:%d", \
203 		    _len ,__FILE__, __LINE__); \
204 		packet_disconnect("Packet integrity error."); \
205 	} \
206 } while (0)
207 
208 /* remote host is connected via a socket/ipv4 */
209 int	packet_connection_is_on_socket(void);
210 int	packet_connection_is_ipv4(void);
211 
212 /* enable SSH2 packet format */
213 void	packet_set_ssh2_format(void);
214 
215 /* returns remaining payload bytes */
216 int	packet_remaining(void);
217 
218 /* append an ignore message */
219 void	packet_send_ignore(int nbytes);
220 
221 /* add an ignore message and make sure size (current+ignore) = n*sumlen */
222 void	packet_inject_ignore(int sumlen);
223 
224 #endif				/* PACKET_H */
225