xref: /freebsd/crypto/openssh/openbsd-compat/strtoll.c (revision 87569f75a91f298c52a71823c04d41cf53c88889)
1 /* OPENBSD ORIGINAL: lib/libc/stdlib/strtoll.c */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1992 The Regents of the University of California.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include "includes.h"
33 #ifndef HAVE_STRTOLL
34 
35 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
36 static const char rcsid[] = "$OpenBSD: strtoll.c,v 1.4 2005/03/30 18:51:49 pat Exp $";
37 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
38 
39 #include <sys/types.h>
40 
41 #include <ctype.h>
42 #include <errno.h>
43 #include <limits.h>
44 #include <stdlib.h>
45 
46 /*
47  * Convert a string to a long long.
48  *
49  * Ignores `locale' stuff.  Assumes that the upper and lower case
50  * alphabets and digits are each contiguous.
51  */
52 long long
53 strtoll(const char *nptr, char **endptr, int base)
54 {
55 	const char *s;
56 	long long acc, cutoff;
57 	int c;
58 	int neg, any, cutlim;
59 
60 	/*
61 	 * Skip white space and pick up leading +/- sign if any.
62 	 * If base is 0, allow 0x for hex and 0 for octal, else
63 	 * assume decimal; if base is already 16, allow 0x.
64 	 */
65 	s = nptr;
66 	do {
67 		c = (unsigned char) *s++;
68 	} while (isspace(c));
69 	if (c == '-') {
70 		neg = 1;
71 		c = *s++;
72 	} else {
73 		neg = 0;
74 		if (c == '+')
75 			c = *s++;
76 	}
77 	if ((base == 0 || base == 16) &&
78 	    c == '0' && (*s == 'x' || *s == 'X')) {
79 		c = s[1];
80 		s += 2;
81 		base = 16;
82 	}
83 	if (base == 0)
84 		base = c == '0' ? 8 : 10;
85 
86 	/*
87 	 * Compute the cutoff value between legal numbers and illegal
88 	 * numbers.  That is the largest legal value, divided by the
89 	 * base.  An input number that is greater than this value, if
90 	 * followed by a legal input character, is too big.  One that
91 	 * is equal to this value may be valid or not; the limit
92 	 * between valid and invalid numbers is then based on the last
93 	 * digit.  For instance, if the range for long longs is
94 	 * [-9223372036854775808..9223372036854775807] and the input base
95 	 * is 10, cutoff will be set to 922337203685477580 and cutlim to
96 	 * either 7 (neg==0) or 8 (neg==1), meaning that if we have
97 	 * accumulated a value > 922337203685477580, or equal but the
98 	 * next digit is > 7 (or 8), the number is too big, and we will
99 	 * return a range error.
100 	 *
101 	 * Set any if any `digits' consumed; make it negative to indicate
102 	 * overflow.
103 	 */
104 	cutoff = neg ? LLONG_MIN : LLONG_MAX;
105 	cutlim = cutoff % base;
106 	cutoff /= base;
107 	if (neg) {
108 		if (cutlim > 0) {
109 			cutlim -= base;
110 			cutoff += 1;
111 		}
112 		cutlim = -cutlim;
113 	}
114 	for (acc = 0, any = 0;; c = (unsigned char) *s++) {
115 		if (isdigit(c))
116 			c -= '0';
117 		else if (isalpha(c))
118 			c -= isupper(c) ? 'A' - 10 : 'a' - 10;
119 		else
120 			break;
121 		if (c >= base)
122 			break;
123 		if (any < 0)
124 			continue;
125 		if (neg) {
126 			if (acc < cutoff || (acc == cutoff && c > cutlim)) {
127 				any = -1;
128 				acc = LLONG_MIN;
129 				errno = ERANGE;
130 			} else {
131 				any = 1;
132 				acc *= base;
133 				acc -= c;
134 			}
135 		} else {
136 			if (acc > cutoff || (acc == cutoff && c > cutlim)) {
137 				any = -1;
138 				acc = LLONG_MAX;
139 				errno = ERANGE;
140 			} else {
141 				any = 1;
142 				acc *= base;
143 				acc += c;
144 			}
145 		}
146 	}
147 	if (endptr != 0)
148 		*endptr = (char *) (any ? s - 1 : nptr);
149 	return (acc);
150 }
151 #endif /* HAVE_STRTOLL */
152