xref: /freebsd/crypto/openssh/openbsd-compat/port-linux.c (revision 1f4bcc459a76b7aa664f3fd557684cd0ba6da352)
1 /* $Id: port-linux.c,v 1.18 2013/06/01 22:07:32 dtucker Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2005 Daniel Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com>
5  * Copyright (c) 2006 Damien Miller <djm@openbsd.org>
6  *
7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
8  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
9  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
10  *
11  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
12  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
13  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
14  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
15  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
16  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
17  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
18  */
19 
20 /*
21  * Linux-specific portability code - just SELinux support at present
22  */
23 
24 #include "includes.h"
25 
26 #if defined(WITH_SELINUX) || defined(LINUX_OOM_ADJUST)
27 #include <errno.h>
28 #include <stdarg.h>
29 #include <string.h>
30 #include <stdio.h>
31 
32 #include "log.h"
33 #include "xmalloc.h"
34 #include "port-linux.h"
35 
36 #ifdef WITH_SELINUX
37 #include <selinux/selinux.h>
38 #include <selinux/flask.h>
39 #include <selinux/get_context_list.h>
40 
41 #ifndef SSH_SELINUX_UNCONFINED_TYPE
42 # define SSH_SELINUX_UNCONFINED_TYPE ":unconfined_t:"
43 #endif
44 
45 /* Wrapper around is_selinux_enabled() to log its return value once only */
46 int
47 ssh_selinux_enabled(void)
48 {
49 	static int enabled = -1;
50 
51 	if (enabled == -1) {
52 		enabled = (is_selinux_enabled() == 1);
53 		debug("SELinux support %s", enabled ? "enabled" : "disabled");
54 	}
55 
56 	return (enabled);
57 }
58 
59 /* Return the default security context for the given username */
60 static security_context_t
61 ssh_selinux_getctxbyname(char *pwname)
62 {
63 	security_context_t sc = NULL;
64 	char *sename = NULL, *lvl = NULL;
65 	int r;
66 
67 #ifdef HAVE_GETSEUSERBYNAME
68 	if (getseuserbyname(pwname, &sename, &lvl) != 0)
69 		return NULL;
70 #else
71 	sename = pwname;
72 	lvl = NULL;
73 #endif
74 
75 #ifdef HAVE_GET_DEFAULT_CONTEXT_WITH_LEVEL
76 	r = get_default_context_with_level(sename, lvl, NULL, &sc);
77 #else
78 	r = get_default_context(sename, NULL, &sc);
79 #endif
80 
81 	if (r != 0) {
82 		switch (security_getenforce()) {
83 		case -1:
84 			fatal("%s: ssh_selinux_getctxbyname: "
85 			    "security_getenforce() failed", __func__);
86 		case 0:
87 			error("%s: Failed to get default SELinux security "
88 			    "context for %s", __func__, pwname);
89 			sc = NULL;
90 			break;
91 		default:
92 			fatal("%s: Failed to get default SELinux security "
93 			    "context for %s (in enforcing mode)",
94 			    __func__, pwname);
95 		}
96 	}
97 
98 #ifdef HAVE_GETSEUSERBYNAME
99 	free(sename);
100 	free(lvl);
101 #endif
102 
103 	return sc;
104 }
105 
106 /* Set the execution context to the default for the specified user */
107 void
108 ssh_selinux_setup_exec_context(char *pwname)
109 {
110 	security_context_t user_ctx = NULL;
111 
112 	if (!ssh_selinux_enabled())
113 		return;
114 
115 	debug3("%s: setting execution context", __func__);
116 
117 	user_ctx = ssh_selinux_getctxbyname(pwname);
118 	if (setexeccon(user_ctx) != 0) {
119 		switch (security_getenforce()) {
120 		case -1:
121 			fatal("%s: security_getenforce() failed", __func__);
122 		case 0:
123 			error("%s: Failed to set SELinux execution "
124 			    "context for %s", __func__, pwname);
125 			break;
126 		default:
127 			fatal("%s: Failed to set SELinux execution context "
128 			    "for %s (in enforcing mode)", __func__, pwname);
129 		}
130 	}
131 	if (user_ctx != NULL)
132 		freecon(user_ctx);
133 
134 	debug3("%s: done", __func__);
135 }
136 
137 /* Set the TTY context for the specified user */
138 void
139 ssh_selinux_setup_pty(char *pwname, const char *tty)
140 {
141 	security_context_t new_tty_ctx = NULL;
142 	security_context_t user_ctx = NULL;
143 	security_context_t old_tty_ctx = NULL;
144 
145 	if (!ssh_selinux_enabled())
146 		return;
147 
148 	debug3("%s: setting TTY context on %s", __func__, tty);
149 
150 	user_ctx = ssh_selinux_getctxbyname(pwname);
151 
152 	/* XXX: should these calls fatal() upon failure in enforcing mode? */
153 
154 	if (getfilecon(tty, &old_tty_ctx) == -1) {
155 		error("%s: getfilecon: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
156 		goto out;
157 	}
158 
159 	if (security_compute_relabel(user_ctx, old_tty_ctx,
160 	    SECCLASS_CHR_FILE, &new_tty_ctx) != 0) {
161 		error("%s: security_compute_relabel: %s",
162 		    __func__, strerror(errno));
163 		goto out;
164 	}
165 
166 	if (setfilecon(tty, new_tty_ctx) != 0)
167 		error("%s: setfilecon: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
168  out:
169 	if (new_tty_ctx != NULL)
170 		freecon(new_tty_ctx);
171 	if (old_tty_ctx != NULL)
172 		freecon(old_tty_ctx);
173 	if (user_ctx != NULL)
174 		freecon(user_ctx);
175 	debug3("%s: done", __func__);
176 }
177 
178 void
179 ssh_selinux_change_context(const char *newname)
180 {
181 	int len, newlen;
182 	char *oldctx, *newctx, *cx;
183 	void (*switchlog) (const char *fmt,...) = logit;
184 
185 	if (!ssh_selinux_enabled())
186 		return;
187 
188 	if (getcon((security_context_t *)&oldctx) < 0) {
189 		logit("%s: getcon failed with %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
190 		return;
191 	}
192 	if ((cx = index(oldctx, ':')) == NULL || (cx = index(cx + 1, ':')) ==
193 	    NULL) {
194 		logit ("%s: unparseable context %s", __func__, oldctx);
195 		return;
196 	}
197 
198 	/*
199 	 * Check whether we are attempting to switch away from an unconfined
200 	 * security context.
201 	 */
202 	if (strncmp(cx, SSH_SELINUX_UNCONFINED_TYPE,
203 	    sizeof(SSH_SELINUX_UNCONFINED_TYPE) - 1) == 0)
204 		switchlog = debug3;
205 
206 	newlen = strlen(oldctx) + strlen(newname) + 1;
207 	newctx = xmalloc(newlen);
208 	len = cx - oldctx + 1;
209 	memcpy(newctx, oldctx, len);
210 	strlcpy(newctx + len, newname, newlen - len);
211 	if ((cx = index(cx + 1, ':')))
212 		strlcat(newctx, cx, newlen);
213 	debug3("%s: setting context from '%s' to '%s'", __func__,
214 	    oldctx, newctx);
215 	if (setcon(newctx) < 0)
216 		switchlog("%s: setcon %s from %s failed with %s", __func__,
217 		    newctx, oldctx, strerror(errno));
218 	free(oldctx);
219 	free(newctx);
220 }
221 
222 void
223 ssh_selinux_setfscreatecon(const char *path)
224 {
225 	security_context_t context;
226 
227 	if (!ssh_selinux_enabled())
228 		return;
229 	if (path == NULL) {
230 		setfscreatecon(NULL);
231 		return;
232 	}
233 	if (matchpathcon(path, 0700, &context) == 0)
234 		setfscreatecon(context);
235 }
236 
237 #endif /* WITH_SELINUX */
238 
239 #ifdef LINUX_OOM_ADJUST
240 /*
241  * The magic "don't kill me" values, old and new, as documented in eg:
242  * http://lxr.linux.no/#linux+v2.6.32/Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt
243  * http://lxr.linux.no/#linux+v2.6.36/Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt
244  */
245 
246 static int oom_adj_save = INT_MIN;
247 static char *oom_adj_path = NULL;
248 struct {
249 	char *path;
250 	int value;
251 } oom_adjust[] = {
252 	{"/proc/self/oom_score_adj", -1000},	/* kernels >= 2.6.36 */
253 	{"/proc/self/oom_adj", -17},		/* kernels <= 2.6.35 */
254 	{NULL, 0},
255 };
256 
257 /*
258  * Tell the kernel's out-of-memory killer to avoid sshd.
259  * Returns the previous oom_adj value or zero.
260  */
261 void
262 oom_adjust_setup(void)
263 {
264 	int i, value;
265 	FILE *fp;
266 
267 	debug3("%s", __func__);
268 	 for (i = 0; oom_adjust[i].path != NULL; i++) {
269 		oom_adj_path = oom_adjust[i].path;
270 		value = oom_adjust[i].value;
271 		if ((fp = fopen(oom_adj_path, "r+")) != NULL) {
272 			if (fscanf(fp, "%d", &oom_adj_save) != 1)
273 				verbose("error reading %s: %s", oom_adj_path,
274 				    strerror(errno));
275 			else {
276 				rewind(fp);
277 				if (fprintf(fp, "%d\n", value) <= 0)
278 					verbose("error writing %s: %s",
279 					   oom_adj_path, strerror(errno));
280 				else
281 					debug("Set %s from %d to %d",
282 					   oom_adj_path, oom_adj_save, value);
283 			}
284 			fclose(fp);
285 			return;
286 		}
287 	}
288 	oom_adj_path = NULL;
289 }
290 
291 /* Restore the saved OOM adjustment */
292 void
293 oom_adjust_restore(void)
294 {
295 	FILE *fp;
296 
297 	debug3("%s", __func__);
298 	if (oom_adj_save == INT_MIN || oom_adj_path == NULL ||
299 	    (fp = fopen(oom_adj_path, "w")) == NULL)
300 		return;
301 
302 	if (fprintf(fp, "%d\n", oom_adj_save) <= 0)
303 		verbose("error writing %s: %s", oom_adj_path, strerror(errno));
304 	else
305 		debug("Set %s to %d", oom_adj_path, oom_adj_save);
306 
307 	fclose(fp);
308 	return;
309 }
310 #endif /* LINUX_OOM_ADJUST */
311 #endif /* WITH_SELINUX || LINUX_OOM_ADJUST */
312