xref: /freebsd/crypto/openssh/openbsd-compat/glob.c (revision 6b3455a7665208c366849f0b2b3bc916fb97516e)
1 /* OPENBSD ORIGINAL: lib/libc/gen/glob.c */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Guido van Rossum.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #include "includes.h"
36 #include <ctype.h>
37 
38 static long
39 get_arg_max(void)
40 {
41 #ifdef ARG_MAX
42 	return(ARG_MAX);
43 #elif defined(HAVE_SYSCONF) && defined(_SC_ARG_MAX)
44 	return(sysconf(_SC_ARG_MAX));
45 #else
46 	return(256); /* XXX: arbitrary */
47 #endif
48 }
49 
50 #if !defined(HAVE_GLOB) || !defined(GLOB_HAS_ALTDIRFUNC) || \
51     !defined(GLOB_HAS_GL_MATCHC)
52 
53 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
54 #if 0
55 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)glob.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 10/13/93";
56 #else
57 static char rcsid[] = "$OpenBSD: glob.c,v 1.22 2003/06/25 21:16:47 deraadt Exp $";
58 #endif
59 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
60 
61 /*
62  * glob(3) -- a superset of the one defined in POSIX 1003.2.
63  *
64  * The [!...] convention to negate a range is supported (SysV, Posix, ksh).
65  *
66  * Optional extra services, controlled by flags not defined by POSIX:
67  *
68  * GLOB_QUOTE:
69  *	Escaping convention: \ inhibits any special meaning the following
70  *	character might have (except \ at end of string is retained).
71  * GLOB_MAGCHAR:
72  *	Set in gl_flags if pattern contained a globbing character.
73  * GLOB_NOMAGIC:
74  *	Same as GLOB_NOCHECK, but it will only append pattern if it did
75  *	not contain any magic characters.  [Used in csh style globbing]
76  * GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC:
77  *	Use alternately specified directory access functions.
78  * GLOB_TILDE:
79  *	expand ~user/foo to the /home/dir/of/user/foo
80  * GLOB_BRACE:
81  *	expand {1,2}{a,b} to 1a 1b 2a 2b
82  * gl_matchc:
83  *	Number of matches in the current invocation of glob.
84  */
85 
86 
87 #define	DOLLAR		'$'
88 #define	DOT		'.'
89 #define	EOS		'\0'
90 #define	LBRACKET	'['
91 #define	NOT		'!'
92 #define	QUESTION	'?'
93 #define	QUOTE		'\\'
94 #define	RANGE		'-'
95 #define	RBRACKET	']'
96 #define	SEP		'/'
97 #define	STAR		'*'
98 #undef TILDE			/* Some platforms may already define it */
99 #define	TILDE		'~'
100 #define	UNDERSCORE	'_'
101 #define	LBRACE		'{'
102 #define	RBRACE		'}'
103 #define	SLASH		'/'
104 #define	COMMA		','
105 
106 #ifndef DEBUG
107 
108 #define	M_QUOTE		0x8000
109 #define	M_PROTECT	0x4000
110 #define	M_MASK		0xffff
111 #define	M_ASCII		0x00ff
112 
113 typedef u_short Char;
114 
115 #else
116 
117 #define	M_QUOTE		0x80
118 #define	M_PROTECT	0x40
119 #define	M_MASK		0xff
120 #define	M_ASCII		0x7f
121 
122 typedef char Char;
123 
124 #endif
125 
126 
127 #define	CHAR(c)		((Char)((c)&M_ASCII))
128 #define	META(c)		((Char)((c)|M_QUOTE))
129 #define	M_ALL		META('*')
130 #define	M_END		META(']')
131 #define	M_NOT		META('!')
132 #define	M_ONE		META('?')
133 #define	M_RNG		META('-')
134 #define	M_SET		META('[')
135 #define	ismeta(c)	(((c)&M_QUOTE) != 0)
136 
137 
138 static int	 compare(const void *, const void *);
139 static int	 g_Ctoc(const Char *, char *, u_int);
140 static int	 g_lstat(Char *, struct stat *, glob_t *);
141 static DIR	*g_opendir(Char *, glob_t *);
142 static Char	*g_strchr(Char *, int);
143 static int	 g_stat(Char *, struct stat *, glob_t *);
144 static int	 glob0(const Char *, glob_t *);
145 static int	 glob1(Char *, Char *, glob_t *, size_t *);
146 static int	 glob2(Char *, Char *, Char *, Char *, Char *, Char *,
147 		    glob_t *, size_t *);
148 static int	 glob3(Char *, Char *, Char *, Char *, Char *, Char *,
149 		    Char *, Char *, glob_t *, size_t *);
150 static int	 globextend(const Char *, glob_t *, size_t *);
151 static const Char *
152 		 globtilde(const Char *, Char *, size_t, glob_t *);
153 static int	 globexp1(const Char *, glob_t *);
154 static int	 globexp2(const Char *, const Char *, glob_t *, int *);
155 static int	 match(Char *, Char *, Char *);
156 #ifdef DEBUG
157 static void	 qprintf(const char *, Char *);
158 #endif
159 
160 int
161 glob(pattern, flags, errfunc, pglob)
162 	const char *pattern;
163 	int flags, (*errfunc)(const char *, int);
164 	glob_t *pglob;
165 {
166 	const u_char *patnext;
167 	int c;
168 	Char *bufnext, *bufend, patbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
169 
170 	patnext = (u_char *) pattern;
171 	if (!(flags & GLOB_APPEND)) {
172 		pglob->gl_pathc = 0;
173 		pglob->gl_pathv = NULL;
174 		if (!(flags & GLOB_DOOFFS))
175 			pglob->gl_offs = 0;
176 	}
177 	pglob->gl_flags = flags & ~GLOB_MAGCHAR;
178 	pglob->gl_errfunc = errfunc;
179 	pglob->gl_matchc = 0;
180 
181 	bufnext = patbuf;
182 	bufend = bufnext + MAXPATHLEN - 1;
183 	if (flags & GLOB_NOESCAPE)
184 		while (bufnext < bufend && (c = *patnext++) != EOS)
185 			*bufnext++ = c;
186 	else {
187 		/* Protect the quoted characters. */
188 		while (bufnext < bufend && (c = *patnext++) != EOS)
189 			if (c == QUOTE) {
190 				if ((c = *patnext++) == EOS) {
191 					c = QUOTE;
192 					--patnext;
193 				}
194 				*bufnext++ = c | M_PROTECT;
195 			} else
196 				*bufnext++ = c;
197 	}
198 	*bufnext = EOS;
199 
200 	if (flags & GLOB_BRACE)
201 		return globexp1(patbuf, pglob);
202 	else
203 		return glob0(patbuf, pglob);
204 }
205 
206 /*
207  * Expand recursively a glob {} pattern. When there is no more expansion
208  * invoke the standard globbing routine to glob the rest of the magic
209  * characters
210  */
211 static int
212 globexp1(pattern, pglob)
213 	const Char *pattern;
214 	glob_t *pglob;
215 {
216 	const Char* ptr = pattern;
217 	int rv;
218 
219 	/* Protect a single {}, for find(1), like csh */
220 	if (pattern[0] == LBRACE && pattern[1] == RBRACE && pattern[2] == EOS)
221 		return glob0(pattern, pglob);
222 
223 	while ((ptr = (const Char *) g_strchr((Char *) ptr, LBRACE)) != NULL)
224 		if (!globexp2(ptr, pattern, pglob, &rv))
225 			return rv;
226 
227 	return glob0(pattern, pglob);
228 }
229 
230 
231 /*
232  * Recursive brace globbing helper. Tries to expand a single brace.
233  * If it succeeds then it invokes globexp1 with the new pattern.
234  * If it fails then it tries to glob the rest of the pattern and returns.
235  */
236 static int
237 globexp2(ptr, pattern, pglob, rv)
238 	const Char *ptr, *pattern;
239 	glob_t *pglob;
240 	int *rv;
241 {
242 	int     i;
243 	Char   *lm, *ls;
244 	const Char *pe, *pm, *pl;
245 	Char    patbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
246 
247 	/* copy part up to the brace */
248 	for (lm = patbuf, pm = pattern; pm != ptr; *lm++ = *pm++)
249 		;
250 	*lm = EOS;
251 	ls = lm;
252 
253 	/* Find the balanced brace */
254 	for (i = 0, pe = ++ptr; *pe; pe++)
255 		if (*pe == LBRACKET) {
256 			/* Ignore everything between [] */
257 			for (pm = pe++; *pe != RBRACKET && *pe != EOS; pe++)
258 				;
259 			if (*pe == EOS) {
260 				/*
261 				 * We could not find a matching RBRACKET.
262 				 * Ignore and just look for RBRACE
263 				 */
264 				pe = pm;
265 			}
266 		} else if (*pe == LBRACE)
267 			i++;
268 		else if (*pe == RBRACE) {
269 			if (i == 0)
270 				break;
271 			i--;
272 		}
273 
274 	/* Non matching braces; just glob the pattern */
275 	if (i != 0 || *pe == EOS) {
276 		*rv = glob0(patbuf, pglob);
277 		return 0;
278 	}
279 
280 	for (i = 0, pl = pm = ptr; pm <= pe; pm++) {
281 		switch (*pm) {
282 		case LBRACKET:
283 			/* Ignore everything between [] */
284 			for (pl = pm++; *pm != RBRACKET && *pm != EOS; pm++)
285 				;
286 			if (*pm == EOS) {
287 				/*
288 				 * We could not find a matching RBRACKET.
289 				 * Ignore and just look for RBRACE
290 				 */
291 				pm = pl;
292 			}
293 			break;
294 
295 		case LBRACE:
296 			i++;
297 			break;
298 
299 		case RBRACE:
300 			if (i) {
301 				i--;
302 				break;
303 			}
304 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
305 		case COMMA:
306 			if (i && *pm == COMMA)
307 				break;
308 			else {
309 				/* Append the current string */
310 				for (lm = ls; (pl < pm); *lm++ = *pl++)
311 					;
312 
313 				/*
314 				 * Append the rest of the pattern after the
315 				 * closing brace
316 				 */
317 				for (pl = pe + 1; (*lm++ = *pl++) != EOS; )
318 					;
319 
320 				/* Expand the current pattern */
321 #ifdef DEBUG
322 				qprintf("globexp2:", patbuf);
323 #endif
324 				*rv = globexp1(patbuf, pglob);
325 
326 				/* move after the comma, to the next string */
327 				pl = pm + 1;
328 			}
329 			break;
330 
331 		default:
332 			break;
333 		}
334 	}
335 	*rv = 0;
336 	return 0;
337 }
338 
339 
340 
341 /*
342  * expand tilde from the passwd file.
343  */
344 static const Char *
345 globtilde(pattern, patbuf, patbuf_len, pglob)
346 	const Char *pattern;
347 	Char *patbuf;
348 	size_t patbuf_len;
349 	glob_t *pglob;
350 {
351 	struct passwd *pwd;
352 	char *h;
353 	const Char *p;
354 	Char *b, *eb;
355 
356 	if (*pattern != TILDE || !(pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_TILDE))
357 		return pattern;
358 
359 	/* Copy up to the end of the string or / */
360 	eb = &patbuf[patbuf_len - 1];
361 	for (p = pattern + 1, h = (char *) patbuf;
362 	    h < (char *)eb && *p && *p != SLASH; *h++ = *p++)
363 		;
364 
365 	*h = EOS;
366 
367 #if 0
368 	if (h == (char *)eb)
369 		return what;
370 #endif
371 
372 	if (((char *) patbuf)[0] == EOS) {
373 		/*
374 		 * handle a plain ~ or ~/ by expanding $HOME
375 		 * first and then trying the password file
376 		 */
377 #if 0
378 		if (issetugid() != 0 || (h = getenv("HOME")) == NULL) {
379 #endif
380 		if ((getuid() != geteuid()) || (h = getenv("HOME")) == NULL) {
381 			if ((pwd = getpwuid(getuid())) == NULL)
382 				return pattern;
383 			else
384 				h = pwd->pw_dir;
385 		}
386 	} else {
387 		/*
388 		 * Expand a ~user
389 		 */
390 		if ((pwd = getpwnam((char*) patbuf)) == NULL)
391 			return pattern;
392 		else
393 			h = pwd->pw_dir;
394 	}
395 
396 	/* Copy the home directory */
397 	for (b = patbuf; b < eb && *h; *b++ = *h++)
398 		;
399 
400 	/* Append the rest of the pattern */
401 	while (b < eb && (*b++ = *p++) != EOS)
402 		;
403 	*b = EOS;
404 
405 	return patbuf;
406 }
407 
408 
409 /*
410  * The main glob() routine: compiles the pattern (optionally processing
411  * quotes), calls glob1() to do the real pattern matching, and finally
412  * sorts the list (unless unsorted operation is requested).  Returns 0
413  * if things went well, nonzero if errors occurred.  It is not an error
414  * to find no matches.
415  */
416 static int
417 glob0(pattern, pglob)
418 	const Char *pattern;
419 	glob_t *pglob;
420 {
421 	const Char *qpatnext;
422 	int c, err, oldpathc;
423 	Char *bufnext, patbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
424 	size_t limit = 0;
425 
426 	qpatnext = globtilde(pattern, patbuf, MAXPATHLEN, pglob);
427 	oldpathc = pglob->gl_pathc;
428 	bufnext = patbuf;
429 
430 	/* We don't need to check for buffer overflow any more. */
431 	while ((c = *qpatnext++) != EOS) {
432 		switch (c) {
433 		case LBRACKET:
434 			c = *qpatnext;
435 			if (c == NOT)
436 				++qpatnext;
437 			if (*qpatnext == EOS ||
438 			    g_strchr((Char *) qpatnext+1, RBRACKET) == NULL) {
439 				*bufnext++ = LBRACKET;
440 				if (c == NOT)
441 					--qpatnext;
442 				break;
443 			}
444 			*bufnext++ = M_SET;
445 			if (c == NOT)
446 				*bufnext++ = M_NOT;
447 			c = *qpatnext++;
448 			do {
449 				*bufnext++ = CHAR(c);
450 				if (*qpatnext == RANGE &&
451 				    (c = qpatnext[1]) != RBRACKET) {
452 					*bufnext++ = M_RNG;
453 					*bufnext++ = CHAR(c);
454 					qpatnext += 2;
455 				}
456 			} while ((c = *qpatnext++) != RBRACKET);
457 			pglob->gl_flags |= GLOB_MAGCHAR;
458 			*bufnext++ = M_END;
459 			break;
460 		case QUESTION:
461 			pglob->gl_flags |= GLOB_MAGCHAR;
462 			*bufnext++ = M_ONE;
463 			break;
464 		case STAR:
465 			pglob->gl_flags |= GLOB_MAGCHAR;
466 			/* collapse adjacent stars to one,
467 			 * to avoid exponential behavior
468 			 */
469 			if (bufnext == patbuf || bufnext[-1] != M_ALL)
470 				*bufnext++ = M_ALL;
471 			break;
472 		default:
473 			*bufnext++ = CHAR(c);
474 			break;
475 		}
476 	}
477 	*bufnext = EOS;
478 #ifdef DEBUG
479 	qprintf("glob0:", patbuf);
480 #endif
481 
482 	if ((err = glob1(patbuf, patbuf+MAXPATHLEN-1, pglob, &limit)) != 0)
483 		return(err);
484 
485 	/*
486 	 * If there was no match we are going to append the pattern
487 	 * if GLOB_NOCHECK was specified or if GLOB_NOMAGIC was specified
488 	 * and the pattern did not contain any magic characters
489 	 * GLOB_NOMAGIC is there just for compatibility with csh.
490 	 */
491 	if (pglob->gl_pathc == oldpathc) {
492 		if ((pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_NOCHECK) ||
493 		    ((pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_NOMAGIC) &&
494 		    !(pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_MAGCHAR)))
495 			return(globextend(pattern, pglob, &limit));
496 		else
497 			return(GLOB_NOMATCH);
498 	}
499 	if (!(pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_NOSORT))
500 		qsort(pglob->gl_pathv + pglob->gl_offs + oldpathc,
501 		    pglob->gl_pathc - oldpathc, sizeof(char *), compare);
502 	return(0);
503 }
504 
505 static int
506 compare(p, q)
507 	const void *p, *q;
508 {
509 	return(strcmp(*(char **)p, *(char **)q));
510 }
511 
512 static int
513 glob1(pattern, pattern_last, pglob, limitp)
514 	Char *pattern, *pattern_last;
515 	glob_t *pglob;
516 	size_t *limitp;
517 {
518 	Char pathbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
519 
520 	/* A null pathname is invalid -- POSIX 1003.1 sect. 2.4. */
521 	if (*pattern == EOS)
522 		return(0);
523 	return(glob2(pathbuf, pathbuf+MAXPATHLEN-1,
524 	    pathbuf, pathbuf+MAXPATHLEN-1,
525 	    pattern, pattern_last, pglob, limitp));
526 }
527 
528 /*
529  * The functions glob2 and glob3 are mutually recursive; there is one level
530  * of recursion for each segment in the pattern that contains one or more
531  * meta characters.
532  */
533 static int
534 glob2(pathbuf, pathbuf_last, pathend, pathend_last, pattern,
535     pattern_last, pglob, limitp)
536 	Char *pathbuf, *pathbuf_last, *pathend, *pathend_last;
537 	Char *pattern, *pattern_last;
538 	glob_t *pglob;
539 	size_t *limitp;
540 {
541 	struct stat sb;
542 	Char *p, *q;
543 	int anymeta;
544 
545 	/*
546 	 * Loop over pattern segments until end of pattern or until
547 	 * segment with meta character found.
548 	 */
549 	for (anymeta = 0;;) {
550 		if (*pattern == EOS) {		/* End of pattern? */
551 			*pathend = EOS;
552 			if (g_lstat(pathbuf, &sb, pglob))
553 				return(0);
554 
555 			if (((pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_MARK) &&
556 			    pathend[-1] != SEP) && (S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode) ||
557 			    (S_ISLNK(sb.st_mode) &&
558 			    (g_stat(pathbuf, &sb, pglob) == 0) &&
559 			    S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)))) {
560 				if (pathend+1 > pathend_last)
561 					return (1);
562 				*pathend++ = SEP;
563 				*pathend = EOS;
564 			}
565 			++pglob->gl_matchc;
566 			return(globextend(pathbuf, pglob, limitp));
567 		}
568 
569 		/* Find end of next segment, copy tentatively to pathend. */
570 		q = pathend;
571 		p = pattern;
572 		while (*p != EOS && *p != SEP) {
573 			if (ismeta(*p))
574 				anymeta = 1;
575 			if (q+1 > pathend_last)
576 				return (1);
577 			*q++ = *p++;
578 		}
579 
580 		if (!anymeta) {		/* No expansion, do next segment. */
581 			pathend = q;
582 			pattern = p;
583 			while (*pattern == SEP) {
584 				if (pathend+1 > pathend_last)
585 					return (1);
586 				*pathend++ = *pattern++;
587 			}
588 		} else
589 			/* Need expansion, recurse. */
590 			return(glob3(pathbuf, pathbuf_last, pathend,
591 			    pathend_last, pattern, pattern_last,
592 			    p, pattern_last, pglob, limitp));
593 	}
594 	/* NOTREACHED */
595 }
596 
597 static int
598 glob3(pathbuf, pathbuf_last, pathend, pathend_last, pattern, pattern_last,
599     restpattern, restpattern_last, pglob, limitp)
600 	Char *pathbuf, *pathbuf_last, *pathend, *pathend_last;
601 	Char *pattern, *pattern_last, *restpattern, *restpattern_last;
602 	glob_t *pglob;
603 	size_t *limitp;
604 {
605 	register struct dirent *dp;
606 	DIR *dirp;
607 	int err;
608 	char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
609 
610 	/*
611 	 * The readdirfunc declaration can't be prototyped, because it is
612 	 * assigned, below, to two functions which are prototyped in glob.h
613 	 * and dirent.h as taking pointers to differently typed opaque
614 	 * structures.
615 	 */
616 	struct dirent *(*readdirfunc)(void *);
617 
618 	if (pathend > pathend_last)
619 		return (1);
620 	*pathend = EOS;
621 	errno = 0;
622 
623 	if ((dirp = g_opendir(pathbuf, pglob)) == NULL) {
624 		/* TODO: don't call for ENOENT or ENOTDIR? */
625 		if (pglob->gl_errfunc) {
626 			if (g_Ctoc(pathbuf, buf, sizeof(buf)))
627 				return(GLOB_ABORTED);
628 			if (pglob->gl_errfunc(buf, errno) ||
629 			    pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ERR)
630 				return(GLOB_ABORTED);
631 		}
632 		return(0);
633 	}
634 
635 	err = 0;
636 
637 	/* Search directory for matching names. */
638 	if (pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC)
639 		readdirfunc = pglob->gl_readdir;
640 	else
641 		readdirfunc = (struct dirent *(*)(void *))readdir;
642 	while ((dp = (*readdirfunc)(dirp))) {
643 		register u_char *sc;
644 		register Char *dc;
645 
646 		/* Initial DOT must be matched literally. */
647 		if (dp->d_name[0] == DOT && *pattern != DOT)
648 			continue;
649 		dc = pathend;
650 		sc = (u_char *) dp->d_name;
651 		while (dc < pathend_last && (*dc++ = *sc++) != EOS)
652 			;
653 		if (dc >= pathend_last) {
654 			*dc = EOS;
655 			err = 1;
656 			break;
657 		}
658 
659 		if (!match(pathend, pattern, restpattern)) {
660 			*pathend = EOS;
661 			continue;
662 		}
663 		err = glob2(pathbuf, pathbuf_last, --dc, pathend_last,
664 		    restpattern, restpattern_last, pglob, limitp);
665 		if (err)
666 			break;
667 	}
668 
669 	if (pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC)
670 		(*pglob->gl_closedir)(dirp);
671 	else
672 		closedir(dirp);
673 	return(err);
674 }
675 
676 
677 /*
678  * Extend the gl_pathv member of a glob_t structure to accommodate a new item,
679  * add the new item, and update gl_pathc.
680  *
681  * This assumes the BSD realloc, which only copies the block when its size
682  * crosses a power-of-two boundary; for v7 realloc, this would cause quadratic
683  * behavior.
684  *
685  * Return 0 if new item added, error code if memory couldn't be allocated.
686  *
687  * Invariant of the glob_t structure:
688  *	Either gl_pathc is zero and gl_pathv is NULL; or gl_pathc > 0 and
689  *	gl_pathv points to (gl_offs + gl_pathc + 1) items.
690  */
691 static int
692 globextend(path, pglob, limitp)
693 	const Char *path;
694 	glob_t *pglob;
695 	size_t *limitp;
696 {
697 	register char **pathv;
698 	register int i;
699 	u_int newsize, len;
700 	char *copy;
701 	const Char *p;
702 
703 	newsize = sizeof(*pathv) * (2 + pglob->gl_pathc + pglob->gl_offs);
704 	pathv = pglob->gl_pathv ? realloc((char *)pglob->gl_pathv, newsize) :
705 	    malloc(newsize);
706 	if (pathv == NULL) {
707 		if (pglob->gl_pathv) {
708 			free(pglob->gl_pathv);
709 			pglob->gl_pathv = NULL;
710 		}
711 		return(GLOB_NOSPACE);
712 	}
713 
714 	if (pglob->gl_pathv == NULL && pglob->gl_offs > 0) {
715 		/* first time around -- clear initial gl_offs items */
716 		pathv += pglob->gl_offs;
717 		for (i = pglob->gl_offs; --i >= 0; )
718 			*--pathv = NULL;
719 	}
720 	pglob->gl_pathv = pathv;
721 
722 	for (p = path; *p++;)
723 		;
724 	len = (size_t)(p - path);
725 	*limitp += len;
726 	if ((copy = malloc(len)) != NULL) {
727 		if (g_Ctoc(path, copy, len)) {
728 			free(copy);
729 			return(GLOB_NOSPACE);
730 		}
731 		pathv[pglob->gl_offs + pglob->gl_pathc++] = copy;
732 	}
733 	pathv[pglob->gl_offs + pglob->gl_pathc] = NULL;
734 
735 	if ((pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_LIMIT) &&
736 	    newsize + *limitp >= (u_int) get_arg_max()) {
737 		errno = 0;
738 		return(GLOB_NOSPACE);
739 	}
740 
741 	return(copy == NULL ? GLOB_NOSPACE : 0);
742 }
743 
744 
745 /*
746  * pattern matching function for filenames.  Each occurrence of the *
747  * pattern causes a recursion level.
748  */
749 static int
750 match(name, pat, patend)
751 	register Char *name, *pat, *patend;
752 {
753 	int ok, negate_range;
754 	Char c, k;
755 
756 	while (pat < patend) {
757 		c = *pat++;
758 		switch (c & M_MASK) {
759 		case M_ALL:
760 			if (pat == patend)
761 				return(1);
762 			do
763 			    if (match(name, pat, patend))
764 				    return(1);
765 			while (*name++ != EOS)
766 				;
767 			return(0);
768 		case M_ONE:
769 			if (*name++ == EOS)
770 				return(0);
771 			break;
772 		case M_SET:
773 			ok = 0;
774 			if ((k = *name++) == EOS)
775 				return(0);
776 			if ((negate_range = ((*pat & M_MASK) == M_NOT)) != EOS)
777 				++pat;
778 			while (((c = *pat++) & M_MASK) != M_END)
779 				if ((*pat & M_MASK) == M_RNG) {
780 					if (c <= k && k <= pat[1])
781 						ok = 1;
782 					pat += 2;
783 				} else if (c == k)
784 					ok = 1;
785 			if (ok == negate_range)
786 				return(0);
787 			break;
788 		default:
789 			if (*name++ != c)
790 				return(0);
791 			break;
792 		}
793 	}
794 	return(*name == EOS);
795 }
796 
797 /* Free allocated data belonging to a glob_t structure. */
798 void
799 globfree(pglob)
800 	glob_t *pglob;
801 {
802 	register int i;
803 	register char **pp;
804 
805 	if (pglob->gl_pathv != NULL) {
806 		pp = pglob->gl_pathv + pglob->gl_offs;
807 		for (i = pglob->gl_pathc; i--; ++pp)
808 			if (*pp)
809 				free(*pp);
810 		free(pglob->gl_pathv);
811 		pglob->gl_pathv = NULL;
812 	}
813 }
814 
815 static DIR *
816 g_opendir(str, pglob)
817 	register Char *str;
818 	glob_t *pglob;
819 {
820 	char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
821 
822 	if (!*str)
823 		strlcpy(buf, ".", sizeof buf);
824 	else {
825 		if (g_Ctoc(str, buf, sizeof(buf)))
826 			return(NULL);
827 	}
828 
829 	if (pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC)
830 		return((*pglob->gl_opendir)(buf));
831 
832 	return(opendir(buf));
833 }
834 
835 static int
836 g_lstat(fn, sb, pglob)
837 	register Char *fn;
838 	struct stat *sb;
839 	glob_t *pglob;
840 {
841 	char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
842 
843 	if (g_Ctoc(fn, buf, sizeof(buf)))
844 		return(-1);
845 	if (pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC)
846 		return((*pglob->gl_lstat)(buf, sb));
847 	return(lstat(buf, sb));
848 }
849 
850 static int
851 g_stat(fn, sb, pglob)
852 	register Char *fn;
853 	struct stat *sb;
854 	glob_t *pglob;
855 {
856 	char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
857 
858 	if (g_Ctoc(fn, buf, sizeof(buf)))
859 		return(-1);
860 	if (pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC)
861 		return((*pglob->gl_stat)(buf, sb));
862 	return(stat(buf, sb));
863 }
864 
865 static Char *
866 g_strchr(str, ch)
867 	Char *str;
868 	int ch;
869 {
870 	do {
871 		if (*str == ch)
872 			return (str);
873 	} while (*str++);
874 	return (NULL);
875 }
876 
877 static int
878 g_Ctoc(str, buf, len)
879 	register const Char *str;
880 	char *buf;
881 	u_int len;
882 {
883 
884 	while (len--) {
885 		if ((*buf++ = *str++) == EOS)
886 			return (0);
887 	}
888 	return (1);
889 }
890 
891 #ifdef DEBUG
892 static void
893 qprintf(str, s)
894 	const char *str;
895 	register Char *s;
896 {
897 	register Char *p;
898 
899 	(void)printf("%s:\n", str);
900 	for (p = s; *p; p++)
901 		(void)printf("%c", CHAR(*p));
902 	(void)printf("\n");
903 	for (p = s; *p; p++)
904 		(void)printf("%c", *p & M_PROTECT ? '"' : ' ');
905 	(void)printf("\n");
906 	for (p = s; *p; p++)
907 		(void)printf("%c", ismeta(*p) ? '_' : ' ');
908 	(void)printf("\n");
909 }
910 #endif
911 
912 #endif /* !defined(HAVE_GLOB) || !defined(GLOB_HAS_ALTDIRFUNC) ||
913           !defined(GLOB_HAS_GL_MATCHC) */
914 
915