xref: /freebsd/crypto/openssh/log.c (revision d056fa046c6a91b90cd98165face0e42a33a5173)
1 /*
2  * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
3  * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
4  *                    All rights reserved
5  *
6  * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
7  * can be used freely for any purpose.  Any derived versions of this
8  * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
9  * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
10  * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
11  */
12 /*
13  * Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
14  *
15  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
16  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
17  * are met:
18  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
19  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
20  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
21  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
22  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
26  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
27  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
28  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
29  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
30  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
31  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
32  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
33  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #include "includes.h"
37 RCSID("$OpenBSD: log.c,v 1.29 2003/09/23 20:17:11 markus Exp $");
38 
39 #include "log.h"
40 #include "xmalloc.h"
41 
42 #include <syslog.h>
43 #if defined(HAVE_STRNVIS) && defined(HAVE_VIS_H)
44 # include <vis.h>
45 #endif
46 
47 static LogLevel log_level = SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO;
48 static int log_on_stderr = 1;
49 static int log_facility = LOG_AUTH;
50 static char *argv0;
51 
52 extern char *__progname;
53 
54 #define LOG_SYSLOG_VIS	(VIS_CSTYLE|VIS_NL|VIS_TAB|VIS_OCTAL)
55 #define LOG_STDERR_VIS	(VIS_SAFE|VIS_OCTAL)
56 
57 /* textual representation of log-facilities/levels */
58 
59 static struct {
60 	const char *name;
61 	SyslogFacility val;
62 } log_facilities[] = {
63 	{ "DAEMON",	SYSLOG_FACILITY_DAEMON },
64 	{ "USER",	SYSLOG_FACILITY_USER },
65 	{ "AUTH",	SYSLOG_FACILITY_AUTH },
66 #ifdef LOG_AUTHPRIV
67 	{ "AUTHPRIV",	SYSLOG_FACILITY_AUTHPRIV },
68 #endif
69 	{ "LOCAL0",	SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL0 },
70 	{ "LOCAL1",	SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL1 },
71 	{ "LOCAL2",	SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL2 },
72 	{ "LOCAL3",	SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL3 },
73 	{ "LOCAL4",	SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL4 },
74 	{ "LOCAL5",	SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL5 },
75 	{ "LOCAL6",	SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL6 },
76 	{ "LOCAL7",	SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL7 },
77 	{ NULL,		SYSLOG_FACILITY_NOT_SET }
78 };
79 
80 static struct {
81 	const char *name;
82 	LogLevel val;
83 } log_levels[] =
84 {
85 	{ "QUIET",	SYSLOG_LEVEL_QUIET },
86 	{ "FATAL",	SYSLOG_LEVEL_FATAL },
87 	{ "ERROR",	SYSLOG_LEVEL_ERROR },
88 	{ "INFO",	SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO },
89 	{ "VERBOSE",	SYSLOG_LEVEL_VERBOSE },
90 	{ "DEBUG",	SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG1 },
91 	{ "DEBUG1",	SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG1 },
92 	{ "DEBUG2",	SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG2 },
93 	{ "DEBUG3",	SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG3 },
94 	{ NULL,		SYSLOG_LEVEL_NOT_SET }
95 };
96 
97 SyslogFacility
98 log_facility_number(char *name)
99 {
100 	int i;
101 
102 	if (name != NULL)
103 		for (i = 0; log_facilities[i].name; i++)
104 			if (strcasecmp(log_facilities[i].name, name) == 0)
105 				return log_facilities[i].val;
106 	return SYSLOG_FACILITY_NOT_SET;
107 }
108 
109 LogLevel
110 log_level_number(char *name)
111 {
112 	int i;
113 
114 	if (name != NULL)
115 		for (i = 0; log_levels[i].name; i++)
116 			if (strcasecmp(log_levels[i].name, name) == 0)
117 				return log_levels[i].val;
118 	return SYSLOG_LEVEL_NOT_SET;
119 }
120 
121 /* Error messages that should be logged. */
122 
123 void
124 error(const char *fmt,...)
125 {
126 	va_list args;
127 
128 	va_start(args, fmt);
129 	do_log(SYSLOG_LEVEL_ERROR, fmt, args);
130 	va_end(args);
131 }
132 
133 /* Log this message (information that usually should go to the log). */
134 
135 void
136 logit(const char *fmt,...)
137 {
138 	va_list args;
139 
140 	va_start(args, fmt);
141 	do_log(SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO, fmt, args);
142 	va_end(args);
143 }
144 
145 /* More detailed messages (information that does not need to go to the log). */
146 
147 void
148 verbose(const char *fmt,...)
149 {
150 	va_list args;
151 
152 	va_start(args, fmt);
153 	do_log(SYSLOG_LEVEL_VERBOSE, fmt, args);
154 	va_end(args);
155 }
156 
157 /* Debugging messages that should not be logged during normal operation. */
158 
159 void
160 debug(const char *fmt,...)
161 {
162 	va_list args;
163 
164 	va_start(args, fmt);
165 	do_log(SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG1, fmt, args);
166 	va_end(args);
167 }
168 
169 void
170 debug2(const char *fmt,...)
171 {
172 	va_list args;
173 
174 	va_start(args, fmt);
175 	do_log(SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG2, fmt, args);
176 	va_end(args);
177 }
178 
179 void
180 debug3(const char *fmt,...)
181 {
182 	va_list args;
183 
184 	va_start(args, fmt);
185 	do_log(SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG3, fmt, args);
186 	va_end(args);
187 }
188 
189 /*
190  * Initialize the log.
191  */
192 
193 void
194 log_init(char *av0, LogLevel level, SyslogFacility facility, int on_stderr)
195 {
196 #if defined(HAVE_OPENLOG_R) && defined(SYSLOG_DATA_INIT)
197 	struct syslog_data sdata = SYSLOG_DATA_INIT;
198 #endif
199 
200 	argv0 = av0;
201 
202 	switch (level) {
203 	case SYSLOG_LEVEL_QUIET:
204 	case SYSLOG_LEVEL_FATAL:
205 	case SYSLOG_LEVEL_ERROR:
206 	case SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO:
207 	case SYSLOG_LEVEL_VERBOSE:
208 	case SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG1:
209 	case SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG2:
210 	case SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG3:
211 		log_level = level;
212 		break;
213 	default:
214 		fprintf(stderr, "Unrecognized internal syslog level code %d\n",
215 		    (int) level);
216 		exit(1);
217 	}
218 
219 	log_on_stderr = on_stderr;
220 	if (on_stderr)
221 		return;
222 
223 	switch (facility) {
224 	case SYSLOG_FACILITY_DAEMON:
225 		log_facility = LOG_DAEMON;
226 		break;
227 	case SYSLOG_FACILITY_USER:
228 		log_facility = LOG_USER;
229 		break;
230 	case SYSLOG_FACILITY_AUTH:
231 		log_facility = LOG_AUTH;
232 		break;
233 #ifdef LOG_AUTHPRIV
234 	case SYSLOG_FACILITY_AUTHPRIV:
235 		log_facility = LOG_AUTHPRIV;
236 		break;
237 #endif
238 	case SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL0:
239 		log_facility = LOG_LOCAL0;
240 		break;
241 	case SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL1:
242 		log_facility = LOG_LOCAL1;
243 		break;
244 	case SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL2:
245 		log_facility = LOG_LOCAL2;
246 		break;
247 	case SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL3:
248 		log_facility = LOG_LOCAL3;
249 		break;
250 	case SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL4:
251 		log_facility = LOG_LOCAL4;
252 		break;
253 	case SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL5:
254 		log_facility = LOG_LOCAL5;
255 		break;
256 	case SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL6:
257 		log_facility = LOG_LOCAL6;
258 		break;
259 	case SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL7:
260 		log_facility = LOG_LOCAL7;
261 		break;
262 	default:
263 		fprintf(stderr,
264 		    "Unrecognized internal syslog facility code %d\n",
265 		    (int) facility);
266 		exit(1);
267 	}
268 
269 	/*
270 	 * If an external library (eg libwrap) attempts to use syslog
271 	 * immediately after reexec, syslog may be pointing to the wrong
272 	 * facility, so we force an open/close of syslog here.
273 	 */
274 #if defined(HAVE_OPENLOG_R) && defined(SYSLOG_DATA_INIT)
275 	openlog_r(argv0 ? argv0 : __progname, LOG_PID, log_facility, &sdata);
276 	closelog_r(&sdata);
277 #else
278 	openlog(argv0 ? argv0 : __progname, LOG_PID, log_facility);
279 	closelog();
280 #endif
281 }
282 
283 #define MSGBUFSIZ 1024
284 
285 void
286 do_log(LogLevel level, const char *fmt, va_list args)
287 {
288 #if defined(HAVE_OPENLOG_R) && defined(SYSLOG_DATA_INIT)
289 	struct syslog_data sdata = SYSLOG_DATA_INIT;
290 #endif
291 	char msgbuf[MSGBUFSIZ];
292 	char fmtbuf[MSGBUFSIZ];
293 	char *txt = NULL;
294 	int pri = LOG_INFO;
295 
296 	if (level > log_level)
297 		return;
298 
299 	switch (level) {
300 	case SYSLOG_LEVEL_FATAL:
301 		if (!log_on_stderr)
302 			txt = "fatal";
303 		pri = LOG_CRIT;
304 		break;
305 	case SYSLOG_LEVEL_ERROR:
306 		if (!log_on_stderr)
307 			txt = "error";
308 		pri = LOG_ERR;
309 		break;
310 	case SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO:
311 		pri = LOG_INFO;
312 		break;
313 	case SYSLOG_LEVEL_VERBOSE:
314 		pri = LOG_INFO;
315 		break;
316 	case SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG1:
317 		txt = "debug1";
318 		pri = LOG_DEBUG;
319 		break;
320 	case SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG2:
321 		txt = "debug2";
322 		pri = LOG_DEBUG;
323 		break;
324 	case SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG3:
325 		txt = "debug3";
326 		pri = LOG_DEBUG;
327 		break;
328 	default:
329 		txt = "internal error";
330 		pri = LOG_ERR;
331 		break;
332 	}
333 	if (txt != NULL) {
334 		snprintf(fmtbuf, sizeof(fmtbuf), "%s: %s", txt, fmt);
335 		vsnprintf(msgbuf, sizeof(msgbuf), fmtbuf, args);
336 	} else {
337 		vsnprintf(msgbuf, sizeof(msgbuf), fmt, args);
338 	}
339 	strnvis(fmtbuf, msgbuf, sizeof(fmtbuf),
340 	    log_on_stderr ? LOG_STDERR_VIS : LOG_SYSLOG_VIS);
341 	if (log_on_stderr) {
342 		snprintf(msgbuf, sizeof msgbuf, "%s\r\n", fmtbuf);
343 		write(STDERR_FILENO, msgbuf, strlen(msgbuf));
344 	} else {
345 #if defined(HAVE_OPENLOG_R) && defined(SYSLOG_DATA_INIT)
346 		openlog_r(argv0 ? argv0 : __progname, LOG_PID, log_facility, &sdata);
347 		syslog_r(pri, &sdata, "%.500s", fmtbuf);
348 		closelog_r(&sdata);
349 #else
350 		openlog(argv0 ? argv0 : __progname, LOG_PID, log_facility);
351 		syslog(pri, "%.500s", fmtbuf);
352 		closelog();
353 #endif
354 	}
355 }
356