xref: /freebsd/crypto/openssh/log.c (revision 52ec752989b2e6d4e9a59a8ff25d8ff596d85e62)
1 /*
2  * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
3  * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
4  *                    All rights reserved
5  *
6  * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
7  * can be used freely for any purpose.  Any derived versions of this
8  * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
9  * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
10  * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
11  */
12 /*
13  * Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
14  *
15  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
16  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
17  * are met:
18  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
19  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
20  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
21  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
22  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
26  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
27  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
28  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
29  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
30  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
31  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
32  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
33  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #include "includes.h"
37 RCSID("$OpenBSD: log.c,v 1.28 2003/05/24 09:02:22 djm Exp $");
38 
39 #include "log.h"
40 #include "xmalloc.h"
41 
42 #include <syslog.h>
43 #if defined(HAVE_STRNVIS) && defined(HAVE_VIS_H)
44 # include <vis.h>
45 #endif
46 
47 static LogLevel log_level = SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO;
48 static int log_on_stderr = 1;
49 static int log_facility = LOG_AUTH;
50 static char *argv0;
51 
52 extern char *__progname;
53 
54 /* textual representation of log-facilities/levels */
55 
56 static struct {
57 	const char *name;
58 	SyslogFacility val;
59 } log_facilities[] = {
60 	{ "DAEMON",	SYSLOG_FACILITY_DAEMON },
61 	{ "USER",	SYSLOG_FACILITY_USER },
62 	{ "AUTH",	SYSLOG_FACILITY_AUTH },
63 #ifdef LOG_AUTHPRIV
64 	{ "AUTHPRIV",	SYSLOG_FACILITY_AUTHPRIV },
65 #endif
66 	{ "LOCAL0",	SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL0 },
67 	{ "LOCAL1",	SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL1 },
68 	{ "LOCAL2",	SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL2 },
69 	{ "LOCAL3",	SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL3 },
70 	{ "LOCAL4",	SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL4 },
71 	{ "LOCAL5",	SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL5 },
72 	{ "LOCAL6",	SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL6 },
73 	{ "LOCAL7",	SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL7 },
74 	{ NULL,		SYSLOG_FACILITY_NOT_SET }
75 };
76 
77 static struct {
78 	const char *name;
79 	LogLevel val;
80 } log_levels[] =
81 {
82 	{ "QUIET",	SYSLOG_LEVEL_QUIET },
83 	{ "FATAL",	SYSLOG_LEVEL_FATAL },
84 	{ "ERROR",	SYSLOG_LEVEL_ERROR },
85 	{ "INFO",	SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO },
86 	{ "VERBOSE",	SYSLOG_LEVEL_VERBOSE },
87 	{ "DEBUG",	SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG1 },
88 	{ "DEBUG1",	SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG1 },
89 	{ "DEBUG2",	SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG2 },
90 	{ "DEBUG3",	SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG3 },
91 	{ NULL,		SYSLOG_LEVEL_NOT_SET }
92 };
93 
94 SyslogFacility
95 log_facility_number(char *name)
96 {
97 	int i;
98 
99 	if (name != NULL)
100 		for (i = 0; log_facilities[i].name; i++)
101 			if (strcasecmp(log_facilities[i].name, name) == 0)
102 				return log_facilities[i].val;
103 	return SYSLOG_FACILITY_NOT_SET;
104 }
105 
106 LogLevel
107 log_level_number(char *name)
108 {
109 	int i;
110 
111 	if (name != NULL)
112 		for (i = 0; log_levels[i].name; i++)
113 			if (strcasecmp(log_levels[i].name, name) == 0)
114 				return log_levels[i].val;
115 	return SYSLOG_LEVEL_NOT_SET;
116 }
117 
118 /* Error messages that should be logged. */
119 
120 void
121 error(const char *fmt,...)
122 {
123 	va_list args;
124 
125 	va_start(args, fmt);
126 	do_log(SYSLOG_LEVEL_ERROR, fmt, args);
127 	va_end(args);
128 }
129 
130 /* Log this message (information that usually should go to the log). */
131 
132 void
133 logit(const char *fmt,...)
134 {
135 	va_list args;
136 
137 	va_start(args, fmt);
138 	do_log(SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO, fmt, args);
139 	va_end(args);
140 }
141 
142 /* More detailed messages (information that does not need to go to the log). */
143 
144 void
145 verbose(const char *fmt,...)
146 {
147 	va_list args;
148 
149 	va_start(args, fmt);
150 	do_log(SYSLOG_LEVEL_VERBOSE, fmt, args);
151 	va_end(args);
152 }
153 
154 /* Debugging messages that should not be logged during normal operation. */
155 
156 void
157 debug(const char *fmt,...)
158 {
159 	va_list args;
160 
161 	va_start(args, fmt);
162 	do_log(SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG1, fmt, args);
163 	va_end(args);
164 }
165 
166 void
167 debug2(const char *fmt,...)
168 {
169 	va_list args;
170 
171 	va_start(args, fmt);
172 	do_log(SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG2, fmt, args);
173 	va_end(args);
174 }
175 
176 void
177 debug3(const char *fmt,...)
178 {
179 	va_list args;
180 
181 	va_start(args, fmt);
182 	do_log(SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG3, fmt, args);
183 	va_end(args);
184 }
185 
186 /* Fatal cleanup */
187 
188 struct fatal_cleanup {
189 	struct fatal_cleanup *next;
190 	void (*proc) (void *);
191 	void *context;
192 };
193 
194 static struct fatal_cleanup *fatal_cleanups = NULL;
195 
196 /* Registers a cleanup function to be called by fatal() before exiting. */
197 
198 void
199 fatal_add_cleanup(void (*proc) (void *), void *context)
200 {
201 	struct fatal_cleanup *cu;
202 
203 	cu = xmalloc(sizeof(*cu));
204 	cu->proc = proc;
205 	cu->context = context;
206 	cu->next = fatal_cleanups;
207 	fatal_cleanups = cu;
208 }
209 
210 /* Removes a cleanup frunction to be called at fatal(). */
211 
212 void
213 fatal_remove_cleanup(void (*proc) (void *context), void *context)
214 {
215 	struct fatal_cleanup **cup, *cu;
216 
217 	for (cup = &fatal_cleanups; *cup; cup = &cu->next) {
218 		cu = *cup;
219 		if (cu->proc == proc && cu->context == context) {
220 			*cup = cu->next;
221 			xfree(cu);
222 			return;
223 		}
224 	}
225 	fatal("fatal_remove_cleanup: no such cleanup function: 0x%lx 0x%lx",
226 	    (u_long) proc, (u_long) context);
227 }
228 
229 /* Remove all cleanups, to be called after fork() */
230 void
231 fatal_remove_all_cleanups(void)
232 {
233 	struct fatal_cleanup *cu, *next_cu;
234 
235 	for (cu = fatal_cleanups; cu; cu = next_cu) {
236 		next_cu = cu->next;
237 		xfree(cu);
238 	}
239 	fatal_cleanups = NULL;
240 }
241 
242 /* Cleanup and exit */
243 void
244 fatal_cleanup(void)
245 {
246 	struct fatal_cleanup *cu, *next_cu;
247 	static int called = 0;
248 
249 	if (called)
250 		exit(255);
251 	called = 1;
252 	/* Call cleanup functions. */
253 	for (cu = fatal_cleanups; cu; cu = next_cu) {
254 		next_cu = cu->next;
255 		debug("Calling cleanup 0x%lx(0x%lx)",
256 		    (u_long) cu->proc, (u_long) cu->context);
257 		(*cu->proc) (cu->context);
258 	}
259 	exit(255);
260 }
261 
262 
263 /*
264  * Initialize the log.
265  */
266 
267 void
268 log_init(char *av0, LogLevel level, SyslogFacility facility, int on_stderr)
269 {
270 	argv0 = av0;
271 
272 	switch (level) {
273 	case SYSLOG_LEVEL_QUIET:
274 	case SYSLOG_LEVEL_FATAL:
275 	case SYSLOG_LEVEL_ERROR:
276 	case SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO:
277 	case SYSLOG_LEVEL_VERBOSE:
278 	case SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG1:
279 	case SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG2:
280 	case SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG3:
281 		log_level = level;
282 		break;
283 	default:
284 		fprintf(stderr, "Unrecognized internal syslog level code %d\n",
285 		    (int) level);
286 		exit(1);
287 	}
288 
289 	log_on_stderr = on_stderr;
290 	if (on_stderr)
291 		return;
292 
293 	switch (facility) {
294 	case SYSLOG_FACILITY_DAEMON:
295 		log_facility = LOG_DAEMON;
296 		break;
297 	case SYSLOG_FACILITY_USER:
298 		log_facility = LOG_USER;
299 		break;
300 	case SYSLOG_FACILITY_AUTH:
301 		log_facility = LOG_AUTH;
302 		break;
303 #ifdef LOG_AUTHPRIV
304 	case SYSLOG_FACILITY_AUTHPRIV:
305 		log_facility = LOG_AUTHPRIV;
306 		break;
307 #endif
308 	case SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL0:
309 		log_facility = LOG_LOCAL0;
310 		break;
311 	case SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL1:
312 		log_facility = LOG_LOCAL1;
313 		break;
314 	case SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL2:
315 		log_facility = LOG_LOCAL2;
316 		break;
317 	case SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL3:
318 		log_facility = LOG_LOCAL3;
319 		break;
320 	case SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL4:
321 		log_facility = LOG_LOCAL4;
322 		break;
323 	case SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL5:
324 		log_facility = LOG_LOCAL5;
325 		break;
326 	case SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL6:
327 		log_facility = LOG_LOCAL6;
328 		break;
329 	case SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL7:
330 		log_facility = LOG_LOCAL7;
331 		break;
332 	default:
333 		fprintf(stderr,
334 		    "Unrecognized internal syslog facility code %d\n",
335 		    (int) facility);
336 		exit(1);
337 	}
338 }
339 
340 #define MSGBUFSIZ 1024
341 
342 void
343 do_log(LogLevel level, const char *fmt, va_list args)
344 {
345 #ifdef OPENLOG_R
346 	struct syslog_data sdata = SYSLOG_DATA_INIT;
347 #endif
348 	char msgbuf[MSGBUFSIZ];
349 	char fmtbuf[MSGBUFSIZ];
350 	char *txt = NULL;
351 	int pri = LOG_INFO;
352 
353 	if (level > log_level)
354 		return;
355 
356 	switch (level) {
357 	case SYSLOG_LEVEL_FATAL:
358 		if (!log_on_stderr)
359 			txt = "fatal";
360 		pri = LOG_CRIT;
361 		break;
362 	case SYSLOG_LEVEL_ERROR:
363 		if (!log_on_stderr)
364 			txt = "error";
365 		pri = LOG_ERR;
366 		break;
367 	case SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO:
368 		pri = LOG_INFO;
369 		break;
370 	case SYSLOG_LEVEL_VERBOSE:
371 		pri = LOG_INFO;
372 		break;
373 	case SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG1:
374 		txt = "debug1";
375 		pri = LOG_DEBUG;
376 		break;
377 	case SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG2:
378 		txt = "debug2";
379 		pri = LOG_DEBUG;
380 		break;
381 	case SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG3:
382 		txt = "debug3";
383 		pri = LOG_DEBUG;
384 		break;
385 	default:
386 		txt = "internal error";
387 		pri = LOG_ERR;
388 		break;
389 	}
390 	if (txt != NULL) {
391 		snprintf(fmtbuf, sizeof(fmtbuf), "%s: %s", txt, fmt);
392 		vsnprintf(msgbuf, sizeof(msgbuf), fmtbuf, args);
393 	} else {
394 		vsnprintf(msgbuf, sizeof(msgbuf), fmt, args);
395 	}
396 	strnvis(fmtbuf, msgbuf, sizeof(fmtbuf), VIS_SAFE|VIS_OCTAL);
397 	if (log_on_stderr) {
398 		snprintf(msgbuf, sizeof msgbuf, "%s\r\n", fmtbuf);
399 		write(STDERR_FILENO, msgbuf, strlen(msgbuf));
400 	} else {
401 #ifdef OPENLOG_R
402 		openlog_r(argv0 ? argv0 : __progname, LOG_PID, log_facility, &sdata);
403 		syslog_r(pri, &sdata, "%.500s", fmtbuf);
404 		closelog_r(&sdata);
405 #else
406 		openlog(argv0 ? argv0 : __progname, LOG_PID, log_facility);
407 		syslog(pri, "%.500s", fmtbuf);
408 		closelog();
409 #endif
410 	}
411 }
412