1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 1999 - 2001 Kungliga Tekniska Högskolan 3 * (Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden). 4 * All rights reserved. 5 * 6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 8 * are met: 9 * 10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 12 * 13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 16 * 17 * 3. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors 18 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 19 * without specific prior written permission. 20 * 21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 24 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 31 * SUCH DAMAGE. 32 */ 33 34 #include <config.h> 35 36 #include "roken.h" 37 38 /* 39 * uses hints->ai_socktype and hints->ai_protocol 40 */ 41 42 static int 43 get_port_protocol_socktype (const char *servname, 44 const struct addrinfo *hints, 45 int *port, 46 int *protocol, 47 int *socktype) 48 { 49 struct servent *se; 50 const char *proto_str = NULL; 51 52 *socktype = 0; 53 54 if (hints != NULL && hints->ai_protocol != 0) { 55 struct protoent *protoent = getprotobynumber (hints->ai_protocol); 56 57 if (protoent == NULL) 58 return EAI_SOCKTYPE; /* XXX */ 59 60 proto_str = protoent->p_name; 61 *protocol = protoent->p_proto; 62 } 63 64 if (hints != NULL) 65 *socktype = hints->ai_socktype; 66 67 if (*socktype == SOCK_STREAM) { 68 se = getservbyname (servname, proto_str ? proto_str : "tcp"); 69 if (proto_str == NULL) 70 *protocol = IPPROTO_TCP; 71 } else if (*socktype == SOCK_DGRAM) { 72 se = getservbyname (servname, proto_str ? proto_str : "udp"); 73 if (proto_str == NULL) 74 *protocol = IPPROTO_UDP; 75 } else if (*socktype == 0) { 76 if (proto_str != NULL) { 77 se = getservbyname (servname, proto_str); 78 } else { 79 se = getservbyname (servname, "tcp"); 80 *protocol = IPPROTO_TCP; 81 *socktype = SOCK_STREAM; 82 if (se == NULL) { 83 se = getservbyname (servname, "udp"); 84 *protocol = IPPROTO_UDP; 85 *socktype = SOCK_DGRAM; 86 } 87 } 88 } else 89 return EAI_SOCKTYPE; 90 91 if (se == NULL) { 92 char *endstr; 93 94 *port = htons(strtol (servname, &endstr, 10)); 95 if (servname == endstr) 96 return EAI_NONAME; 97 } else { 98 *port = se->s_port; 99 } 100 return 0; 101 } 102 103 static int 104 add_one (int port, int protocol, int socktype, 105 struct addrinfo ***ptr, 106 int (*func)(struct addrinfo *, void *data, int port), 107 void *data, 108 char *canonname) 109 { 110 struct addrinfo *a; 111 int ret; 112 113 a = malloc (sizeof (*a)); 114 if (a == NULL) 115 return EAI_MEMORY; 116 memset (a, 0, sizeof(*a)); 117 a->ai_flags = 0; 118 a->ai_next = NULL; 119 a->ai_protocol = protocol; 120 a->ai_socktype = socktype; 121 a->ai_canonname = canonname; 122 ret = (*func)(a, data, port); 123 if (ret) { 124 free (a); 125 return ret; 126 } 127 **ptr = a; 128 *ptr = &a->ai_next; 129 return 0; 130 } 131 132 static int 133 const_v4 (struct addrinfo *a, void *data, int port) 134 { 135 struct sockaddr_in *sin4; 136 struct in_addr *addr = (struct in_addr *)data; 137 138 a->ai_family = PF_INET; 139 a->ai_addrlen = sizeof(*sin4); 140 a->ai_addr = malloc (sizeof(*sin4)); 141 if (a->ai_addr == NULL) 142 return EAI_MEMORY; 143 sin4 = (struct sockaddr_in *)a->ai_addr; 144 memset (sin4, 0, sizeof(*sin4)); 145 sin4->sin_family = AF_INET; 146 sin4->sin_port = port; 147 sin4->sin_addr = *addr; 148 return 0; 149 } 150 151 #ifdef HAVE_IPV6 152 static int 153 const_v6 (struct addrinfo *a, void *data, int port) 154 { 155 struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6; 156 struct in6_addr *addr = (struct in6_addr *)data; 157 158 a->ai_family = PF_INET6; 159 a->ai_addrlen = sizeof(*sin6); 160 a->ai_addr = malloc (sizeof(*sin6)); 161 if (a->ai_addr == NULL) 162 return EAI_MEMORY; 163 sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)a->ai_addr; 164 memset (sin6, 0, sizeof(*sin6)); 165 sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6; 166 sin6->sin6_port = port; 167 sin6->sin6_addr = *addr; 168 return 0; 169 } 170 #endif 171 172 /* this is mostly a hack for some versions of AIX that has a prototype 173 for in6addr_loopback but no actual symbol in libc */ 174 #if defined(HAVE_IPV6) && !defined(HAVE_IN6ADDR_LOOPBACK) && defined(IN6ADDR_LOOPBACK_INIT) 175 #define in6addr_loopback _roken_in6addr_loopback 176 struct in6_addr in6addr_loopback = IN6ADDR_LOOPBACK_INIT; 177 #endif 178 179 static int 180 get_null (const struct addrinfo *hints, 181 int port, int protocol, int socktype, 182 struct addrinfo **res) 183 { 184 struct in_addr v4_addr; 185 #ifdef HAVE_IPV6 186 struct in6_addr v6_addr; 187 #endif 188 struct addrinfo *first = NULL; 189 struct addrinfo **current = &first; 190 int family = PF_UNSPEC; 191 int ret = 0; 192 193 if (hints != NULL) 194 family = hints->ai_family; 195 196 if (hints && hints->ai_flags & AI_PASSIVE) { 197 v4_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY; 198 #ifdef HAVE_IPV6 199 v6_addr = in6addr_any; 200 #endif 201 } else { 202 v4_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK); 203 #ifdef HAVE_IPV6 204 v6_addr = in6addr_loopback; 205 #endif 206 } 207 208 #ifdef HAVE_IPV6 209 if (family == PF_INET6 || family == PF_UNSPEC) { 210 ret = add_one (port, protocol, socktype, 211 ¤t, const_v6, &v6_addr, NULL); 212 if (ret) 213 return ret; 214 } 215 #endif 216 if (family == PF_INET || family == PF_UNSPEC) { 217 ret = add_one (port, protocol, socktype, 218 ¤t, const_v4, &v4_addr, NULL); 219 } 220 *res = first; 221 return ret; 222 } 223 224 static int 225 add_hostent (int port, int protocol, int socktype, 226 struct addrinfo ***current, 227 int (*func)(struct addrinfo *, void *data, int port), 228 struct hostent *he, int *flags) 229 { 230 int ret; 231 char *canonname = NULL; 232 char **h; 233 234 if (*flags & AI_CANONNAME) { 235 struct hostent *he2 = NULL; 236 const char *tmp_canon; 237 238 tmp_canon = hostent_find_fqdn (he); 239 if (strchr (tmp_canon, '.') == NULL) { 240 int error; 241 242 he2 = getipnodebyaddr (he->h_addr_list[0], he->h_length, 243 he->h_addrtype, &error); 244 if (he2 != NULL) { 245 const char *tmp = hostent_find_fqdn (he2); 246 247 if (strchr (tmp, '.') != NULL) 248 tmp_canon = tmp; 249 } 250 } 251 252 canonname = strdup (tmp_canon); 253 if (he2 != NULL) 254 freehostent (he2); 255 if (canonname == NULL) 256 return EAI_MEMORY; 257 } 258 259 for (h = he->h_addr_list; *h != NULL; ++h) { 260 ret = add_one (port, protocol, socktype, 261 current, func, *h, canonname); 262 if (ret) 263 return ret; 264 if (*flags & AI_CANONNAME) { 265 *flags &= ~AI_CANONNAME; 266 canonname = NULL; 267 } 268 } 269 return 0; 270 } 271 272 static int 273 get_number (const char *nodename, 274 const struct addrinfo *hints, 275 int port, int protocol, int socktype, 276 struct addrinfo **res) 277 { 278 struct addrinfo *first = NULL; 279 struct addrinfo **current = &first; 280 int family = PF_UNSPEC; 281 int ret; 282 283 if (hints != NULL) { 284 family = hints->ai_family; 285 } 286 287 #ifdef HAVE_IPV6 288 if (family == PF_INET6 || family == PF_UNSPEC) { 289 struct in6_addr v6_addr; 290 291 if (inet_pton (PF_INET6, nodename, &v6_addr) == 1) { 292 ret = add_one (port, protocol, socktype, 293 ¤t, const_v6, &v6_addr, NULL); 294 *res = first; 295 return ret; 296 } 297 } 298 #endif 299 if (family == PF_INET || family == PF_UNSPEC) { 300 struct in_addr v4_addr; 301 302 if (inet_pton (PF_INET, nodename, &v4_addr) == 1) { 303 ret = add_one (port, protocol, socktype, 304 ¤t, const_v4, &v4_addr, NULL); 305 *res = first; 306 return ret; 307 } 308 } 309 return EAI_NONAME; 310 } 311 312 static int 313 get_nodes (const char *nodename, 314 const struct addrinfo *hints, 315 int port, int protocol, int socktype, 316 struct addrinfo **res) 317 { 318 struct addrinfo *first = NULL; 319 struct addrinfo **current = &first; 320 int family = PF_UNSPEC; 321 int flags = 0; 322 int ret = EAI_NONAME; 323 int error; 324 325 if (hints != NULL) { 326 family = hints->ai_family; 327 flags = hints->ai_flags; 328 } 329 330 #ifdef HAVE_IPV6 331 if (family == PF_INET6 || family == PF_UNSPEC) { 332 struct hostent *he; 333 334 he = getipnodebyname (nodename, PF_INET6, 0, &error); 335 336 if (he != NULL) { 337 ret = add_hostent (port, protocol, socktype, 338 ¤t, const_v6, he, &flags); 339 freehostent (he); 340 } 341 } 342 #endif 343 if (family == PF_INET || family == PF_UNSPEC) { 344 struct hostent *he; 345 346 he = getipnodebyname (nodename, PF_INET, 0, &error); 347 348 if (he != NULL) { 349 ret = add_hostent (port, protocol, socktype, 350 ¤t, const_v4, he, &flags); 351 freehostent (he); 352 } 353 } 354 *res = first; 355 return ret; 356 } 357 358 /* 359 * hints: 360 * 361 * struct addrinfo { 362 * int ai_flags; 363 * int ai_family; 364 * int ai_socktype; 365 * int ai_protocol; 366 * ... 367 * }; 368 */ 369 370 ROKEN_LIB_FUNCTION int ROKEN_LIB_CALL 371 getaddrinfo(const char *nodename, 372 const char *servname, 373 const struct addrinfo *hints, 374 struct addrinfo **res) 375 { 376 int ret; 377 int port = 0; 378 int protocol = 0; 379 int socktype = 0; 380 381 *res = NULL; 382 383 if (servname == NULL && nodename == NULL) 384 return EAI_NONAME; 385 386 if (hints != NULL 387 && hints->ai_family != PF_UNSPEC 388 && hints->ai_family != PF_INET 389 #ifdef HAVE_IPV6 390 && hints->ai_family != PF_INET6 391 #endif 392 ) 393 return EAI_FAMILY; 394 395 if (servname != NULL) { 396 ret = get_port_protocol_socktype (servname, hints, 397 &port, &protocol, &socktype); 398 if (ret) 399 return ret; 400 } 401 if (nodename != NULL) { 402 ret = get_number (nodename, hints, port, protocol, socktype, res); 403 if (ret) { 404 if(hints && hints->ai_flags & AI_NUMERICHOST) 405 ret = EAI_NONAME; 406 else 407 ret = get_nodes (nodename, hints, port, protocol, socktype, 408 res); 409 } 410 } else { 411 ret = get_null (hints, port, protocol, socktype, res); 412 } 413 if (ret) 414 freeaddrinfo (*res); 415 return ret; 416 } 417