xref: /freebsd/crypto/heimdal/lib/krb5/salt.c (revision d4eeb02986980bf33dd56c41ceb9fc5f180c0d47)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1997 - 2008 Kungliga Tekniska Högskolan
3  * (Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden).
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  *
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  *
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * 3. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #include "krb5_locl.h"
35 
36 /* coverity[+alloc : arg-*3] */
37 KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL
38 krb5_salttype_to_string (krb5_context context,
39 			 krb5_enctype etype,
40 			 krb5_salttype stype,
41 			 char **string)
42 {
43     struct _krb5_encryption_type *e;
44     struct salt_type *st;
45 
46     e = _krb5_find_enctype (etype);
47     if (e == NULL) {
48 	krb5_set_error_message(context, KRB5_PROG_ETYPE_NOSUPP,
49 			       "encryption type %d not supported",
50 			       etype);
51 	return KRB5_PROG_ETYPE_NOSUPP;
52     }
53     for (st = e->keytype->string_to_key; st && st->type; st++) {
54 	if (st->type == stype) {
55 	    *string = strdup (st->name);
56 	    if (*string == NULL) {
57 		krb5_set_error_message (context, ENOMEM,
58 					N_("malloc: out of memory", ""));
59 		return ENOMEM;
60 	    }
61 	    return 0;
62 	}
63     }
64     krb5_set_error_message (context, HEIM_ERR_SALTTYPE_NOSUPP,
65 			    "salttype %d not supported", stype);
66     return HEIM_ERR_SALTTYPE_NOSUPP;
67 }
68 
69 KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL
70 krb5_string_to_salttype (krb5_context context,
71 			 krb5_enctype etype,
72 			 const char *string,
73 			 krb5_salttype *salttype)
74 {
75     struct _krb5_encryption_type *e;
76     struct salt_type *st;
77 
78     e = _krb5_find_enctype (etype);
79     if (e == NULL) {
80 	krb5_set_error_message(context, KRB5_PROG_ETYPE_NOSUPP,
81 			       N_("encryption type %d not supported", ""),
82 			       etype);
83 	return KRB5_PROG_ETYPE_NOSUPP;
84     }
85     for (st = e->keytype->string_to_key; st && st->type; st++) {
86 	if (strcasecmp (st->name, string) == 0) {
87 	    *salttype = st->type;
88 	    return 0;
89 	}
90     }
91     krb5_set_error_message(context, HEIM_ERR_SALTTYPE_NOSUPP,
92 			   N_("salttype %s not supported", ""), string);
93     return HEIM_ERR_SALTTYPE_NOSUPP;
94 }
95 
96 KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL
97 krb5_get_pw_salt(krb5_context context,
98 		 krb5_const_principal principal,
99 		 krb5_salt *salt)
100 {
101     size_t len;
102     size_t i;
103     krb5_error_code ret;
104     char *p;
105 
106     salt->salttype = KRB5_PW_SALT;
107     len = strlen(principal->realm);
108     for (i = 0; i < principal->name.name_string.len; ++i)
109 	len += strlen(principal->name.name_string.val[i]);
110     ret = krb5_data_alloc (&salt->saltvalue, len);
111     if (ret)
112 	return ret;
113     p = salt->saltvalue.data;
114     memcpy (p, principal->realm, strlen(principal->realm));
115     p += strlen(principal->realm);
116     for (i = 0; i < principal->name.name_string.len; ++i) {
117 	memcpy (p,
118 		principal->name.name_string.val[i],
119 		strlen(principal->name.name_string.val[i]));
120 	p += strlen(principal->name.name_string.val[i]);
121     }
122     return 0;
123 }
124 
125 KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL
126 krb5_free_salt(krb5_context context,
127 	       krb5_salt salt)
128 {
129     krb5_data_free(&salt.saltvalue);
130     return 0;
131 }
132 
133 KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL
134 krb5_string_to_key_data (krb5_context context,
135 			 krb5_enctype enctype,
136 			 krb5_data password,
137 			 krb5_principal principal,
138 			 krb5_keyblock *key)
139 {
140     krb5_error_code ret;
141     krb5_salt salt;
142 
143     ret = krb5_get_pw_salt(context, principal, &salt);
144     if(ret)
145 	return ret;
146     ret = krb5_string_to_key_data_salt(context, enctype, password, salt, key);
147     krb5_free_salt(context, salt);
148     return ret;
149 }
150 
151 KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL
152 krb5_string_to_key (krb5_context context,
153 		    krb5_enctype enctype,
154 		    const char *password,
155 		    krb5_principal principal,
156 		    krb5_keyblock *key)
157 {
158     krb5_data pw;
159     pw.data = rk_UNCONST(password);
160     pw.length = strlen(password);
161     return krb5_string_to_key_data(context, enctype, pw, principal, key);
162 }
163 
164 KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL
165 krb5_string_to_key_data_salt (krb5_context context,
166 			      krb5_enctype enctype,
167 			      krb5_data password,
168 			      krb5_salt salt,
169 			      krb5_keyblock *key)
170 {
171     krb5_data opaque;
172     krb5_data_zero(&opaque);
173     return krb5_string_to_key_data_salt_opaque(context, enctype, password,
174 					       salt, opaque, key);
175 }
176 
177 /*
178  * Do a string -> key for encryption type `enctype' operation on
179  * `password' (with salt `salt' and the enctype specific data string
180  * `opaque'), returning the resulting key in `key'
181  */
182 
183 KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL
184 krb5_string_to_key_data_salt_opaque (krb5_context context,
185 				     krb5_enctype enctype,
186 				     krb5_data password,
187 				     krb5_salt salt,
188 				     krb5_data opaque,
189 				     krb5_keyblock *key)
190 {
191     struct _krb5_encryption_type *et =_krb5_find_enctype(enctype);
192     struct salt_type *st;
193     if(et == NULL) {
194 	krb5_set_error_message(context, KRB5_PROG_ETYPE_NOSUPP,
195 			       N_("encryption type %d not supported", ""),
196 			       enctype);
197 	return KRB5_PROG_ETYPE_NOSUPP;
198     }
199     for(st = et->keytype->string_to_key; st && st->type; st++)
200 	if(st->type == salt.salttype)
201 	    return (*st->string_to_key)(context, enctype, password,
202 					salt, opaque, key);
203     krb5_set_error_message(context, HEIM_ERR_SALTTYPE_NOSUPP,
204 			   N_("salt type %d not supported", ""),
205 			   salt.salttype);
206     return HEIM_ERR_SALTTYPE_NOSUPP;
207 }
208 
209 /*
210  * Do a string -> key for encryption type `enctype' operation on the
211  * string `password' (with salt `salt'), returning the resulting key
212  * in `key'
213  */
214 
215 KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL
216 krb5_string_to_key_salt (krb5_context context,
217 			 krb5_enctype enctype,
218 			 const char *password,
219 			 krb5_salt salt,
220 			 krb5_keyblock *key)
221 {
222     krb5_data pw;
223     pw.data = rk_UNCONST(password);
224     pw.length = strlen(password);
225     return krb5_string_to_key_data_salt(context, enctype, pw, salt, key);
226 }
227 
228 KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL
229 krb5_string_to_key_salt_opaque (krb5_context context,
230 				krb5_enctype enctype,
231 				const char *password,
232 				krb5_salt salt,
233 				krb5_data opaque,
234 				krb5_keyblock *key)
235 {
236     krb5_data pw;
237     pw.data = rk_UNCONST(password);
238     pw.length = strlen(password);
239     return krb5_string_to_key_data_salt_opaque(context, enctype,
240 					       pw, salt, opaque, key);
241 }
242 
243 
244 KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL
245 krb5_string_to_key_derived(krb5_context context,
246 			   const void *str,
247 			   size_t len,
248 			   krb5_enctype etype,
249 			   krb5_keyblock *key)
250 {
251     struct _krb5_encryption_type *et = _krb5_find_enctype(etype);
252     krb5_error_code ret;
253     struct _krb5_key_data kd;
254     size_t keylen;
255     u_char *tmp;
256 
257     if(et == NULL) {
258 	krb5_set_error_message (context, KRB5_PROG_ETYPE_NOSUPP,
259 				N_("encryption type %d not supported", ""),
260 				etype);
261 	return KRB5_PROG_ETYPE_NOSUPP;
262     }
263     keylen = et->keytype->bits / 8;
264 
265     ALLOC(kd.key, 1);
266     if(kd.key == NULL) {
267 	krb5_set_error_message (context, ENOMEM,
268 				N_("malloc: out of memory", ""));
269 	return ENOMEM;
270     }
271     ret = krb5_data_alloc(&kd.key->keyvalue, et->keytype->size);
272     if(ret) {
273 	free(kd.key);
274 	return ret;
275     }
276     kd.key->keytype = etype;
277     tmp = malloc (keylen);
278     if(tmp == NULL) {
279 	krb5_free_keyblock(context, kd.key);
280 	krb5_set_error_message (context, ENOMEM, N_("malloc: out of memory", ""));
281 	return ENOMEM;
282     }
283     ret = _krb5_n_fold(str, len, tmp, keylen);
284     if (ret) {
285 	free(tmp);
286 	krb5_set_error_message (context, ENOMEM, N_("malloc: out of memory", ""));
287 	return ret;
288     }
289     kd.schedule = NULL;
290     _krb5_DES3_random_to_key(context, kd.key, tmp, keylen);
291     memset(tmp, 0, keylen);
292     free(tmp);
293     ret = _krb5_derive_key(context,
294 			   et,
295 			   &kd,
296 			   "kerberos", /* XXX well known constant */
297 			   strlen("kerberos"));
298     if (ret) {
299 	_krb5_free_key_data(context, &kd, et);
300 	return ret;
301     }
302     ret = krb5_copy_keyblock_contents(context, kd.key, key);
303     _krb5_free_key_data(context, &kd, et);
304     return ret;
305 }
306