xref: /freebsd/crypto/heimdal/lib/krb5/salt-des.c (revision af23369a6deaaeb612ab266eb88b8bb8d560c322)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1997 - 2008 Kungliga Tekniska Högskolan
3  * (Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden).
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  *
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  *
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * 3. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #include "krb5_locl.h"
35 
36 #ifdef HEIM_WEAK_CRYPTO
37 
38 #ifdef ENABLE_AFS_STRING_TO_KEY
39 
40 /* This defines the Andrew string_to_key function.  It accepts a password
41  * string as input and converts it via a one-way encryption algorithm to a DES
42  * encryption key.  It is compatible with the original Andrew authentication
43  * service password database.
44  */
45 
46 /*
47  * Short passwords, i.e 8 characters or less.
48  */
49 static void
50 krb5_DES_AFS3_CMU_string_to_key (krb5_data pw,
51 				 krb5_data cell,
52 				 DES_cblock *key)
53 {
54     char  password[8+1];	/* crypt is limited to 8 chars anyway */
55     size_t   i;
56 
57     for(i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
58 	char c = ((i < pw.length) ? ((char*)pw.data)[i] : 0) ^
59 	    ((i < cell.length) ?
60 	     tolower(((unsigned char*)cell.data)[i]) : 0);
61 	password[i] = c ? c : 'X';
62     }
63     password[8] = '\0';
64 
65     memcpy(key, crypt(password, "p1") + 2, sizeof(DES_cblock));
66 
67     /* parity is inserted into the LSB so left shift each byte up one
68        bit. This allows ascii characters with a zero MSB to retain as
69        much significance as possible. */
70     for (i = 0; i < sizeof(DES_cblock); i++)
71 	((unsigned char*)key)[i] <<= 1;
72     DES_set_odd_parity (key);
73 }
74 
75 /*
76  * Long passwords, i.e 9 characters or more.
77  */
78 static void
79 krb5_DES_AFS3_Transarc_string_to_key (krb5_data pw,
80 				      krb5_data cell,
81 				      DES_cblock *key)
82 {
83     DES_key_schedule schedule;
84     DES_cblock temp_key;
85     DES_cblock ivec;
86     char password[512];
87     size_t passlen;
88 
89     memcpy(password, pw.data, min(pw.length, sizeof(password)));
90     if(pw.length < sizeof(password)) {
91 	int len = min(cell.length, sizeof(password) - pw.length);
92 	size_t i;
93 
94 	memcpy(password + pw.length, cell.data, len);
95 	for (i = pw.length; i < pw.length + len; ++i)
96 	    password[i] = tolower((unsigned char)password[i]);
97     }
98     passlen = min(sizeof(password), pw.length + cell.length);
99     memcpy(&ivec, "kerberos", 8);
100     memcpy(&temp_key, "kerberos", 8);
101     DES_set_odd_parity (&temp_key);
102     DES_set_key_unchecked (&temp_key, &schedule);
103     DES_cbc_cksum ((void*)password, &ivec, passlen, &schedule, &ivec);
104 
105     memcpy(&temp_key, &ivec, 8);
106     DES_set_odd_parity (&temp_key);
107     DES_set_key_unchecked (&temp_key, &schedule);
108     DES_cbc_cksum ((void*)password, key, passlen, &schedule, &ivec);
109     memset(&schedule, 0, sizeof(schedule));
110     memset(&temp_key, 0, sizeof(temp_key));
111     memset(&ivec, 0, sizeof(ivec));
112     memset(password, 0, sizeof(password));
113 
114     DES_set_odd_parity (key);
115 }
116 
117 static krb5_error_code
118 DES_AFS3_string_to_key(krb5_context context,
119 		       krb5_enctype enctype,
120 		       krb5_data password,
121 		       krb5_salt salt,
122 		       krb5_data opaque,
123 		       krb5_keyblock *key)
124 {
125     DES_cblock tmp;
126     if(password.length > 8)
127 	krb5_DES_AFS3_Transarc_string_to_key(password, salt.saltvalue, &tmp);
128     else
129 	krb5_DES_AFS3_CMU_string_to_key(password, salt.saltvalue, &tmp);
130     key->keytype = enctype;
131     krb5_data_copy(&key->keyvalue, tmp, sizeof(tmp));
132     memset(&key, 0, sizeof(key));
133     return 0;
134 }
135 #endif /* ENABLE_AFS_STRING_TO_KEY */
136 
137 static void
138 DES_string_to_key_int(unsigned char *data, size_t length, DES_cblock *key)
139 {
140     DES_key_schedule schedule;
141     size_t i;
142     int reverse = 0;
143     unsigned char *p;
144 
145     unsigned char swap[] = { 0x0, 0x8, 0x4, 0xc, 0x2, 0xa, 0x6, 0xe,
146 			     0x1, 0x9, 0x5, 0xd, 0x3, 0xb, 0x7, 0xf };
147     memset(key, 0, 8);
148 
149     p = (unsigned char*)key;
150     for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
151 	unsigned char tmp = data[i];
152 	if (!reverse)
153 	    *p++ ^= (tmp << 1);
154 	else
155 	    *--p ^= (swap[tmp & 0xf] << 4) | swap[(tmp & 0xf0) >> 4];
156 	if((i % 8) == 7)
157 	    reverse = !reverse;
158     }
159     DES_set_odd_parity(key);
160     if(DES_is_weak_key(key))
161 	(*key)[7] ^= 0xF0;
162     DES_set_key_unchecked(key, &schedule);
163     DES_cbc_cksum((void*)data, key, length, &schedule, key);
164     memset(&schedule, 0, sizeof(schedule));
165     DES_set_odd_parity(key);
166     if(DES_is_weak_key(key))
167 	(*key)[7] ^= 0xF0;
168 }
169 
170 static krb5_error_code
171 krb5_DES_string_to_key(krb5_context context,
172 		       krb5_enctype enctype,
173 		       krb5_data password,
174 		       krb5_salt salt,
175 		       krb5_data opaque,
176 		       krb5_keyblock *key)
177 {
178     unsigned char *s;
179     size_t len;
180     DES_cblock tmp;
181 
182 #ifdef ENABLE_AFS_STRING_TO_KEY
183     if (opaque.length == 1) {
184 	unsigned long v;
185 	_krb5_get_int(opaque.data, &v, 1);
186 	if (v == 1)
187 	    return DES_AFS3_string_to_key(context, enctype, password,
188 					  salt, opaque, key);
189     }
190 #endif
191 
192     len = password.length + salt.saltvalue.length;
193     s = malloc(len);
194     if(len > 0 && s == NULL) {
195 	krb5_set_error_message(context, ENOMEM, N_("malloc: out of memory", ""));
196 	return ENOMEM;
197     }
198     memcpy(s, password.data, password.length);
199     memcpy(s + password.length, salt.saltvalue.data, salt.saltvalue.length);
200     DES_string_to_key_int(s, len, &tmp);
201     key->keytype = enctype;
202     krb5_data_copy(&key->keyvalue, tmp, sizeof(tmp));
203     memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
204     memset(s, 0, len);
205     free(s);
206     return 0;
207 }
208 
209 struct salt_type _krb5_des_salt[] = {
210     {
211 	KRB5_PW_SALT,
212 	"pw-salt",
213 	krb5_DES_string_to_key
214     },
215 #ifdef ENABLE_AFS_STRING_TO_KEY
216     {
217 	KRB5_AFS3_SALT,
218 	"afs3-salt",
219 	DES_AFS3_string_to_key
220     },
221 #endif
222     { 0 }
223 };
224 #endif
225