xref: /freebsd/crypto/heimdal/lib/krb5/kuserok.c (revision fed1ca4b719c56c930f2259d80663cd34be812bb)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1997 - 2005 Kungliga Tekniska Högskolan
3  * (Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden).
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  *
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  *
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * 3. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #include "krb5_locl.h"
35 #include <dirent.h>
36 
37 #ifndef _WIN32
38 
39 /* see if principal is mentioned in the filename access file, return
40    TRUE (in result) if so, FALSE otherwise */
41 
42 static krb5_error_code
43 check_one_file(krb5_context context,
44 	       const char *filename,
45 	       struct passwd *pwd,
46 	       krb5_principal principal,
47 	       krb5_boolean *result)
48 {
49     FILE *f;
50     char buf[BUFSIZ];
51     krb5_error_code ret;
52     struct stat st;
53 
54     *result = FALSE;
55 
56     f = fopen (filename, "r");
57     if (f == NULL)
58 	return errno;
59     rk_cloexec_file(f);
60 
61     /* check type and mode of file */
62     if (fstat(fileno(f), &st) != 0) {
63 	fclose (f);
64 	return errno;
65     }
66     if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
67 	fclose (f);
68 	return EISDIR;
69     }
70     if (st.st_uid != pwd->pw_uid && st.st_uid != 0) {
71 	fclose (f);
72 	return EACCES;
73     }
74     if ((st.st_mode & (S_IWGRP | S_IWOTH)) != 0) {
75 	fclose (f);
76 	return EACCES;
77     }
78 
79     while (fgets (buf, sizeof(buf), f) != NULL) {
80 	krb5_principal tmp;
81 	char *newline = buf + strcspn(buf, "\n");
82 
83 	if(*newline != '\n') {
84 	    int c;
85 	    c = fgetc(f);
86 	    if(c != EOF) {
87 		while(c != EOF && c != '\n')
88 		    c = fgetc(f);
89 		/* line was too long, so ignore it */
90 		continue;
91 	    }
92 	}
93 	*newline = '\0';
94 	ret = krb5_parse_name (context, buf, &tmp);
95 	if (ret)
96 	    continue;
97 	*result = krb5_principal_compare (context, principal, tmp);
98 	krb5_free_principal (context, tmp);
99 	if (*result) {
100 	    fclose (f);
101 	    return 0;
102 	}
103     }
104     fclose (f);
105     return 0;
106 }
107 
108 static krb5_error_code
109 check_directory(krb5_context context,
110 		const char *dirname,
111 		struct passwd *pwd,
112 		krb5_principal principal,
113 		krb5_boolean *result)
114 {
115     DIR *d;
116     struct dirent *dent;
117     char filename[MAXPATHLEN];
118     krb5_error_code ret = 0;
119     struct stat st;
120 
121     *result = FALSE;
122 
123     if(lstat(dirname, &st) < 0)
124 	return errno;
125 
126     if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
127 	return ENOTDIR;
128 
129     if (st.st_uid != pwd->pw_uid && st.st_uid != 0)
130 	return EACCES;
131     if ((st.st_mode & (S_IWGRP | S_IWOTH)) != 0)
132 	return EACCES;
133 
134     if((d = opendir(dirname)) == NULL)
135 	return errno;
136 
137     {
138 	int fd;
139 	struct stat st2;
140 
141 	fd = dirfd(d);
142 	if(fstat(fd, &st2) < 0) {
143 	    closedir(d);
144 	    return errno;
145 	}
146 	if(st.st_dev != st2.st_dev || st.st_ino != st2.st_ino) {
147 	    closedir(d);
148 	    return EACCES;
149 	}
150     }
151 
152     while((dent = readdir(d)) != NULL) {
153 	if(strcmp(dent->d_name, ".") == 0 ||
154 	   strcmp(dent->d_name, "..") == 0 ||
155 	   dent->d_name[0] == '#' ||			  /* emacs autosave */
156 	   dent->d_name[strlen(dent->d_name) - 1] == '~') /* emacs backup */
157 	    continue;
158 	snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s/%s", dirname, dent->d_name);
159 	ret = check_one_file(context, filename, pwd, principal, result);
160 	if(ret == 0 && *result == TRUE)
161 	    break;
162 	ret = 0; /* don't propagate errors upstream */
163     }
164     closedir(d);
165     return ret;
166 }
167 
168 #endif  /* !_WIN32 */
169 
170 static krb5_boolean
171 match_local_principals(krb5_context context,
172 		       krb5_principal principal,
173 		       const char *luser)
174 {
175     krb5_error_code ret;
176     krb5_realm *realms, *r;
177     krb5_boolean result = FALSE;
178 
179     /* multi-component principals can never match */
180     if(krb5_principal_get_comp_string(context, principal, 1) != NULL)
181 	return FALSE;
182 
183     ret = krb5_get_default_realms (context, &realms);
184     if (ret)
185 	return FALSE;
186 
187     for (r = realms; *r != NULL; ++r) {
188 	if(strcmp(krb5_principal_get_realm(context, principal),
189 		  *r) != 0)
190 	    continue;
191 	if(strcmp(krb5_principal_get_comp_string(context, principal, 0),
192 		  luser) == 0) {
193 	    result = TRUE;
194 	    break;
195 	}
196     }
197     krb5_free_host_realm (context, realms);
198     return result;
199 }
200 
201 /**
202  * This function takes the name of a local user and checks if
203  * principal is allowed to log in as that user.
204  *
205  * The user may have a ~/.k5login file listing principals that are
206  * allowed to login as that user. If that file does not exist, all
207  * principals with a first component identical to the username, and a
208  * realm considered local, are allowed access.
209  *
210  * The .k5login file must contain one principal per line, be owned by
211  * user and not be writable by group or other (but must be readable by
212  * anyone).
213  *
214  * Note that if the file exists, no implicit access rights are given
215  * to user@@LOCALREALM.
216  *
217  * Optionally, a set of files may be put in ~/.k5login.d (a
218  * directory), in which case they will all be checked in the same
219  * manner as .k5login.  The files may be called anything, but files
220  * starting with a hash (#) , or ending with a tilde (~) are
221  * ignored. Subdirectories are not traversed. Note that this directory
222  * may not be checked by other Kerberos implementations.
223  *
224  * If no configuration file exists, match user against local domains,
225  * ie luser@@LOCAL-REALMS-IN-CONFIGURATION-FILES.
226  *
227  * @param context Kerberos 5 context.
228  * @param principal principal to check if allowed to login
229  * @param luser local user id
230  *
231  * @return returns TRUE if access should be granted, FALSE otherwise.
232  *
233  * @ingroup krb5_support
234  */
235 
236 KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_boolean KRB5_LIB_CALL
237 krb5_kuserok (krb5_context context,
238 	      krb5_principal principal,
239 	      const char *luser)
240 {
241 #ifndef _WIN32
242     char *buf;
243     size_t buflen;
244     struct passwd *pwd = NULL;
245     char *profile_dir = NULL;
246     krb5_error_code ret;
247     krb5_boolean result = FALSE;
248 
249     krb5_boolean found_file = FALSE;
250 
251 #ifdef POSIX_GETPWNAM_R
252     char pwbuf[2048];
253     struct passwd pw;
254 
255     if(getpwnam_r(luser, &pw, pwbuf, sizeof(pwbuf), &pwd) != 0)
256 	return FALSE;
257 #else
258     pwd = getpwnam (luser);
259 #endif
260     if (pwd == NULL)
261 	return FALSE;
262     profile_dir = pwd->pw_dir;
263 
264 #define KLOGIN "/.k5login"
265     buflen = strlen(profile_dir) + sizeof(KLOGIN) + 2; /* 2 for .d */
266     buf = malloc(buflen);
267     if(buf == NULL)
268 	return FALSE;
269     /* check user's ~/.k5login */
270     strlcpy(buf, profile_dir, buflen);
271     strlcat(buf, KLOGIN, buflen);
272     ret = check_one_file(context, buf, pwd, principal, &result);
273 
274     if(ret == 0 && result == TRUE) {
275 	free(buf);
276 	return TRUE;
277     }
278 
279     if(ret != ENOENT)
280 	found_file = TRUE;
281 
282     strlcat(buf, ".d", buflen);
283     ret = check_directory(context, buf, pwd, principal, &result);
284     free(buf);
285     if(ret == 0 && result == TRUE)
286 	return TRUE;
287 
288     if(ret != ENOENT && ret != ENOTDIR)
289 	found_file = TRUE;
290 
291     /* finally if no files exist, allow all principals matching
292        <localuser>@<LOCALREALM> */
293     if(found_file == FALSE)
294 	return match_local_principals(context, principal, luser);
295 
296     return FALSE;
297 #else
298     /* The .k5login file may be on a remote profile and we don't have
299        access to the profile until we have a token handle for the
300        user's credentials. */
301     return match_local_principals(context, principal, luser);
302 #endif
303 }
304