xref: /freebsd/crypto/heimdal/kdc/kx509.c (revision f4b37ed0f8b307b1f3f0f630ca725d68f1dff30d)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2006 - 2007 Kungliga Tekniska Högskolan
3  * (Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden).
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  *
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  *
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * 3. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #include "kdc_locl.h"
35 #include <hex.h>
36 #include <rfc2459_asn1.h>
37 #include <hx509.h>
38 
39 #ifdef KX509
40 
41 /*
42  *
43  */
44 
45 krb5_error_code
46 _kdc_try_kx509_request(void *ptr, size_t len, struct Kx509Request *req, size_t *size)
47 {
48     if (len < 4)
49 	return -1;
50     if (memcmp("\x00\x00\x02\x00", ptr, 4) != 0)
51 	return -1;
52     return decode_Kx509Request(((unsigned char *)ptr) + 4, len - 4, req, size);
53 }
54 
55 /*
56  *
57  */
58 
59 static const unsigned char version_2_0[4] = {0 , 0, 2, 0};
60 
61 static krb5_error_code
62 verify_req_hash(krb5_context context,
63 		const Kx509Request *req,
64 		krb5_keyblock *key)
65 {
66     unsigned char digest[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH];
67     HMAC_CTX ctx;
68 
69     if (req->pk_hash.length != sizeof(digest)) {
70 	krb5_set_error_message(context, KRB5KDC_ERR_PREAUTH_FAILED,
71 			       "pk-hash have wrong length: %lu",
72 			       (unsigned long)req->pk_hash.length);
73 	return KRB5KDC_ERR_PREAUTH_FAILED;
74     }
75 
76     HMAC_CTX_init(&ctx);
77     HMAC_Init_ex(&ctx,
78 		 key->keyvalue.data, key->keyvalue.length,
79 		 EVP_sha1(), NULL);
80     if (sizeof(digest) != HMAC_size(&ctx))
81 	krb5_abortx(context, "runtime error, hmac buffer wrong size in kx509");
82     HMAC_Update(&ctx, version_2_0, sizeof(version_2_0));
83     HMAC_Update(&ctx, req->pk_key.data, req->pk_key.length);
84     HMAC_Final(&ctx, digest, 0);
85     HMAC_CTX_cleanup(&ctx);
86 
87     if (memcmp(req->pk_hash.data, digest, sizeof(digest)) != 0) {
88 	krb5_set_error_message(context, KRB5KDC_ERR_PREAUTH_FAILED,
89 			       "pk-hash is not correct");
90 	return KRB5KDC_ERR_PREAUTH_FAILED;
91     }
92     return 0;
93 }
94 
95 static krb5_error_code
96 calculate_reply_hash(krb5_context context,
97 		     krb5_keyblock *key,
98 		     Kx509Response *rep)
99 {
100     krb5_error_code ret;
101     HMAC_CTX ctx;
102 
103     HMAC_CTX_init(&ctx);
104 
105     HMAC_Init_ex(&ctx, key->keyvalue.data, key->keyvalue.length,
106 		 EVP_sha1(), NULL);
107     ret = krb5_data_alloc(rep->hash, HMAC_size(&ctx));
108     if (ret) {
109 	HMAC_CTX_cleanup(&ctx);
110 	krb5_set_error_message(context, ENOMEM, "malloc: out of memory");
111 	return ENOMEM;
112     }
113 
114     HMAC_Update(&ctx, version_2_0, sizeof(version_2_0));
115     if (rep->error_code) {
116 	int32_t t = *rep->error_code;
117 	do {
118 	    unsigned char p = (t & 0xff);
119 	    HMAC_Update(&ctx, &p, 1);
120 	    t >>= 8;
121 	} while (t);
122     }
123     if (rep->certificate)
124 	HMAC_Update(&ctx, rep->certificate->data, rep->certificate->length);
125     if (rep->e_text)
126 	HMAC_Update(&ctx, (unsigned char *)*rep->e_text, strlen(*rep->e_text));
127 
128     HMAC_Final(&ctx, rep->hash->data, 0);
129     HMAC_CTX_cleanup(&ctx);
130 
131     return 0;
132 }
133 
134 /*
135  * Build a certifate for `principal´ that will expire at `endtime´.
136  */
137 
138 static krb5_error_code
139 build_certificate(krb5_context context,
140 		  krb5_kdc_configuration *config,
141 		  const krb5_data *key,
142 		  time_t endtime,
143 		  krb5_principal principal,
144 		  krb5_data *certificate)
145 {
146     hx509_ca_tbs tbs = NULL;
147     hx509_env env = NULL;
148     hx509_cert cert = NULL;
149     hx509_cert signer = NULL;
150     int ret;
151 
152     if (krb5_principal_get_comp_string(context, principal, 1) != NULL) {
153 	kdc_log(context, config, 0, "Principal is not a user");
154 	return EINVAL;
155     }
156 
157     ret = hx509_env_add(context->hx509ctx, &env, "principal-name",
158 			krb5_principal_get_comp_string(context, principal, 0));
159     if (ret)
160 	goto out;
161 
162     {
163 	hx509_certs certs;
164 	hx509_query *q;
165 
166 	ret = hx509_certs_init(context->hx509ctx, config->kx509_ca, 0,
167 			       NULL, &certs);
168 	if (ret) {
169 	    kdc_log(context, config, 0, "Failed to load CA %s",
170 		    config->kx509_ca);
171 	    goto out;
172 	}
173 	ret = hx509_query_alloc(context->hx509ctx, &q);
174 	if (ret) {
175 	    hx509_certs_free(&certs);
176 	    goto out;
177 	}
178 
179 	hx509_query_match_option(q, HX509_QUERY_OPTION_PRIVATE_KEY);
180 	hx509_query_match_option(q, HX509_QUERY_OPTION_KU_KEYCERTSIGN);
181 
182 	ret = hx509_certs_find(context->hx509ctx, certs, q, &signer);
183 	hx509_query_free(context->hx509ctx, q);
184 	hx509_certs_free(&certs);
185 	if (ret) {
186 	    kdc_log(context, config, 0, "Failed to find a CA in %s",
187 		    config->kx509_ca);
188 	    goto out;
189 	}
190     }
191 
192     ret = hx509_ca_tbs_init(context->hx509ctx, &tbs);
193     if (ret)
194 	goto out;
195 
196     {
197 	SubjectPublicKeyInfo spki;
198 	heim_any any;
199 
200 	memset(&spki, 0, sizeof(spki));
201 
202 	spki.subjectPublicKey.data = key->data;
203 	spki.subjectPublicKey.length = key->length * 8;
204 
205 	ret = der_copy_oid(&asn1_oid_id_pkcs1_rsaEncryption,
206 			   &spki.algorithm.algorithm);
207 
208 	any.data = "\x05\x00";
209 	any.length = 2;
210 	spki.algorithm.parameters = &any;
211 
212 	ret = hx509_ca_tbs_set_spki(context->hx509ctx, tbs, &spki);
213 	der_free_oid(&spki.algorithm.algorithm);
214 	if (ret)
215 	    goto out;
216     }
217 
218     {
219 	hx509_certs certs;
220 	hx509_cert template;
221 
222 	ret = hx509_certs_init(context->hx509ctx, config->kx509_template, 0,
223 			       NULL, &certs);
224 	if (ret) {
225 	    kdc_log(context, config, 0, "Failed to load template %s",
226 		    config->kx509_template);
227 	    goto out;
228 	}
229 	ret = hx509_get_one_cert(context->hx509ctx, certs, &template);
230 	hx509_certs_free(&certs);
231 	if (ret) {
232 	    kdc_log(context, config, 0, "Failed to find template in %s",
233 		    config->kx509_template);
234 	    goto out;
235 	}
236 	ret = hx509_ca_tbs_set_template(context->hx509ctx, tbs,
237 					HX509_CA_TEMPLATE_SUBJECT|
238 					HX509_CA_TEMPLATE_KU|
239 					HX509_CA_TEMPLATE_EKU,
240 					template);
241 	hx509_cert_free(template);
242 	if (ret)
243 	    goto out;
244     }
245 
246     hx509_ca_tbs_set_notAfter(context->hx509ctx, tbs, endtime);
247 
248     hx509_ca_tbs_subject_expand(context->hx509ctx, tbs, env);
249     hx509_env_free(&env);
250 
251     ret = hx509_ca_sign(context->hx509ctx, tbs, signer, &cert);
252     hx509_cert_free(signer);
253     if (ret)
254 	goto out;
255 
256     hx509_ca_tbs_free(&tbs);
257 
258     ret = hx509_cert_binary(context->hx509ctx, cert, certificate);
259     hx509_cert_free(cert);
260     if (ret)
261 	goto out;
262 
263     return 0;
264 out:
265     if (env)
266 	hx509_env_free(&env);
267     if (tbs)
268 	hx509_ca_tbs_free(&tbs);
269     if (signer)
270 	hx509_cert_free(signer);
271     krb5_set_error_message(context, ret, "cert creation failed");
272     return ret;
273 }
274 
275 /*
276  *
277  */
278 
279 krb5_error_code
280 _kdc_do_kx509(krb5_context context,
281 	      krb5_kdc_configuration *config,
282 	      const struct Kx509Request *req, krb5_data *reply,
283 	      const char *from, struct sockaddr *addr)
284 {
285     krb5_error_code ret;
286     krb5_ticket *ticket = NULL;
287     krb5_flags ap_req_options;
288     krb5_auth_context ac = NULL;
289     krb5_keytab id = NULL;
290     krb5_principal sprincipal = NULL, cprincipal = NULL;
291     char *cname = NULL;
292     Kx509Response rep;
293     size_t size;
294     krb5_keyblock *key = NULL;
295 
296     krb5_data_zero(reply);
297     memset(&rep, 0, sizeof(rep));
298 
299     if(!config->enable_kx509) {
300 	kdc_log(context, config, 0,
301 		"Rejected kx509 request (disabled) from %s", from);
302 	return KRB5KDC_ERR_POLICY;
303     }
304 
305     kdc_log(context, config, 0, "Kx509 request from %s", from);
306 
307     ret = krb5_kt_resolve(context, "HDB:", &id);
308     if (ret) {
309 	kdc_log(context, config, 0, "Can't open database for digest");
310 	goto out;
311     }
312 
313     ret = krb5_rd_req(context,
314 		      &ac,
315 		      &req->authenticator,
316 		      NULL,
317 		      id,
318 		      &ap_req_options,
319 		      &ticket);
320     if (ret)
321 	goto out;
322 
323     ret = krb5_ticket_get_client(context, ticket, &cprincipal);
324     if (ret)
325 	goto out;
326 
327     ret = krb5_unparse_name(context, cprincipal, &cname);
328     if (ret)
329 	goto out;
330 
331     /* verify server principal */
332 
333     ret = krb5_sname_to_principal(context, NULL, "kca_service",
334 				  KRB5_NT_UNKNOWN, &sprincipal);
335     if (ret)
336 	goto out;
337 
338     {
339 	krb5_principal principal = NULL;
340 
341 	ret = krb5_ticket_get_server(context, ticket, &principal);
342 	if (ret)
343 	    goto out;
344 
345 	ret = krb5_principal_compare(context, sprincipal, principal);
346 	krb5_free_principal(context, principal);
347 	if (ret != TRUE) {
348 	    char *expected, *used;
349 
350 	    ret = krb5_unparse_name(context, sprincipal, &expected);
351 	    if (ret)
352 		goto out;
353 	    ret = krb5_unparse_name(context, principal, &used);
354 	    if (ret) {
355 		krb5_xfree(expected);
356 		goto out;
357 	    }
358 
359 	    ret = KRB5KDC_ERR_SERVER_NOMATCH;
360 	    krb5_set_error_message(context, ret,
361 				   "User %s used wrong Kx509 service "
362 				   "principal, expected: %s, used %s",
363 				   cname, expected, used);
364 	    krb5_xfree(expected);
365 	    krb5_xfree(used);
366 	    goto out;
367 	}
368     }
369 
370     ret = krb5_auth_con_getkey(context, ac, &key);
371     if (ret == 0 && key == NULL)
372 	ret = KRB5KDC_ERR_NULL_KEY;
373     if (ret) {
374 	krb5_set_error_message(context, ret, "Kx509 can't get session key");
375 	goto out;
376     }
377 
378     ret = verify_req_hash(context, req, key);
379     if (ret)
380 	goto out;
381 
382     /* Verify that the key is encoded RSA key */
383     {
384 	RSAPublicKey key;
385 	size_t size;
386 
387 	ret = decode_RSAPublicKey(req->pk_key.data, req->pk_key.length,
388 				  &key, &size);
389 	if (ret)
390 	    goto out;
391 	free_RSAPublicKey(&key);
392 	if (size != req->pk_key.length) {
393 	    ret = ASN1_EXTRA_DATA;
394 	    goto out;
395 	}
396     }
397 
398     ALLOC(rep.certificate);
399     if (rep.certificate == NULL)
400 	goto out;
401     krb5_data_zero(rep.certificate);
402     ALLOC(rep.hash);
403     if (rep.hash == NULL)
404 	goto out;
405     krb5_data_zero(rep.hash);
406 
407     ret = build_certificate(context, config, &req->pk_key,
408 			    krb5_ticket_get_endtime(context, ticket),
409 			    cprincipal, rep.certificate);
410     if (ret)
411 	goto out;
412 
413     ret = calculate_reply_hash(context, key, &rep);
414     if (ret)
415 	goto out;
416 
417     /*
418      * Encode reply, [ version | Kx509Response ]
419      */
420 
421     {
422 	krb5_data data;
423 
424 	ASN1_MALLOC_ENCODE(Kx509Response, data.data, data.length, &rep,
425 			   &size, ret);
426 	if (ret) {
427 	    krb5_set_error_message(context, ret, "Failed to encode kx509 reply");
428 	    goto out;
429 	}
430 	if (size != data.length)
431 	    krb5_abortx(context, "ASN1 internal error");
432 
433 	ret = krb5_data_alloc(reply, data.length + sizeof(version_2_0));
434 	if (ret) {
435 	    free(data.data);
436 	    goto out;
437 	}
438 	memcpy(reply->data, version_2_0, sizeof(version_2_0));
439 	memcpy(((unsigned char *)reply->data) + sizeof(version_2_0),
440 	       data.data, data.length);
441 	free(data.data);
442     }
443 
444     kdc_log(context, config, 0, "Successful Kx509 request for %s", cname);
445 
446 out:
447     if (ac)
448 	krb5_auth_con_free(context, ac);
449     if (ret)
450 	krb5_warn(context, ret, "Kx509 request from %s failed", from);
451     if (ticket)
452 	krb5_free_ticket(context, ticket);
453     if (id)
454 	krb5_kt_close(context, id);
455     if (sprincipal)
456 	krb5_free_principal(context, sprincipal);
457     if (cprincipal)
458 	krb5_free_principal(context, cprincipal);
459     if (key)
460 	krb5_free_keyblock (context, key);
461     if (cname)
462 	free(cname);
463     free_Kx509Response(&rep);
464 
465     return 0;
466 }
467 
468 #endif /* KX509 */
469