xref: /freebsd/crypto/heimdal/kcm/events.c (revision f39bffc62c1395bde25d152c7f68fdf7cbaab414)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2005, PADL Software Pty Ltd.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  *
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  *
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * 3. Neither the name of PADL Software nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY PADL SOFTWARE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL PADL SOFTWARE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #include "kcm_locl.h"
34 
35 RCSID("$Id$");
36 
37 /* thread-safe in case we multi-thread later */
38 static HEIMDAL_MUTEX events_mutex = HEIMDAL_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
39 static kcm_event *events_head = NULL;
40 static time_t last_run = 0;
41 
42 static char *action_strings[] = {
43 	"NONE", "ACQUIRE_CREDS", "RENEW_CREDS",
44 	"DESTROY_CREDS", "DESTROY_EMPTY_CACHE" };
45 
46 krb5_error_code
47 kcm_enqueue_event(krb5_context context,
48 		  kcm_event *event)
49 {
50     krb5_error_code ret;
51 
52     if (event->action == KCM_EVENT_NONE) {
53 	return 0;
54     }
55 
56     HEIMDAL_MUTEX_lock(&events_mutex);
57     ret = kcm_enqueue_event_internal(context, event);
58     HEIMDAL_MUTEX_unlock(&events_mutex);
59 
60     return ret;
61 }
62 
63 static void
64 print_times(time_t time, char buf[64])
65 {
66     if (time)
67 	strftime(buf, 64, "%m-%dT%H:%M", gmtime(&time));
68     else
69 	strlcpy(buf, "never", 64);
70 }
71 
72 static void
73 log_event(kcm_event *event, char *msg)
74 {
75     char fire_time[64], expire_time[64];
76 
77     print_times(event->fire_time, fire_time);
78     print_times(event->expire_time, expire_time);
79 
80     kcm_log(7, "%s event %08x: fire_time %s fire_count %d expire_time %s "
81 	    "backoff_time %d action %s cache %s",
82 	    msg, event, fire_time, event->fire_count, expire_time,
83 	    event->backoff_time, action_strings[event->action],
84 	    event->ccache->name);
85 }
86 
87 krb5_error_code
88 kcm_enqueue_event_internal(krb5_context context,
89 			   kcm_event *event)
90 {
91     kcm_event **e;
92 
93     if (event->action == KCM_EVENT_NONE)
94 	return 0;
95 
96     for (e = &events_head; *e != NULL; e = &(*e)->next)
97 	;
98 
99     *e = (kcm_event *)malloc(sizeof(kcm_event));
100     if (*e == NULL) {
101 	return KRB5_CC_NOMEM;
102     }
103 
104     (*e)->valid = 1;
105     (*e)->fire_time = event->fire_time;
106     (*e)->fire_count = 0;
107     (*e)->expire_time = event->expire_time;
108     (*e)->backoff_time = event->backoff_time;
109 
110     (*e)->action = event->action;
111 
112     kcm_retain_ccache(context, event->ccache);
113     (*e)->ccache = event->ccache;
114     (*e)->next = NULL;
115 
116     log_event(*e, "enqueuing");
117 
118     return 0;
119 }
120 
121 /*
122  * Dump events list on SIGUSR2
123  */
124 krb5_error_code
125 kcm_debug_events(krb5_context context)
126 {
127     kcm_event *e;
128 
129     for (e = events_head; e != NULL; e = e->next)
130 	log_event(e, "debug");
131 
132     return 0;
133 }
134 
135 krb5_error_code
136 kcm_enqueue_event_relative(krb5_context context,
137 			   kcm_event *event)
138 {
139     krb5_error_code ret;
140     kcm_event e;
141 
142     e = *event;
143     e.backoff_time = e.fire_time;
144     e.fire_time += time(NULL);
145 
146     ret = kcm_enqueue_event(context, &e);
147 
148     return ret;
149 }
150 
151 static krb5_error_code
152 kcm_remove_event_internal(krb5_context context,
153 			  kcm_event **e)
154 {
155     kcm_event *next;
156 
157     next = (*e)->next;
158 
159     (*e)->valid = 0;
160     (*e)->fire_time = 0;
161     (*e)->fire_count = 0;
162     (*e)->expire_time = 0;
163     (*e)->backoff_time = 0;
164     kcm_release_ccache(context, (*e)->ccache);
165     (*e)->next = NULL;
166     free(*e);
167 
168     *e = next;
169 
170     return 0;
171 }
172 
173 static int
174 is_primary_credential_p(krb5_context context,
175 			kcm_ccache ccache,
176 			krb5_creds *newcred)
177 {
178     krb5_flags whichfields;
179 
180     if (ccache->client == NULL)
181 	return 0;
182 
183     if (newcred->client == NULL ||
184 	!krb5_principal_compare(context, ccache->client, newcred->client))
185 	return 0;
186 
187     /* XXX just checks whether it's the first credential in the cache */
188     if (ccache->creds == NULL)
189 	return 0;
190 
191     whichfields = KRB5_TC_MATCH_KEYTYPE | KRB5_TC_MATCH_FLAGS_EXACT |
192 		  KRB5_TC_MATCH_TIMES_EXACT | KRB5_TC_MATCH_AUTHDATA |
193 		  KRB5_TC_MATCH_2ND_TKT | KRB5_TC_MATCH_IS_SKEY;
194 
195     return krb5_compare_creds(context, whichfields, newcred, &ccache->creds->cred);
196 }
197 
198 /*
199  * Setup default events for a new credential
200  */
201 static krb5_error_code
202 kcm_ccache_make_default_event(krb5_context context,
203 			      kcm_event *event,
204 			      krb5_creds *newcred)
205 {
206     krb5_error_code ret = 0;
207     kcm_ccache ccache = event->ccache;
208 
209     event->fire_time = 0;
210     event->expire_time = 0;
211     event->backoff_time = KCM_EVENT_DEFAULT_BACKOFF_TIME;
212 
213     if (newcred == NULL) {
214 	/* no creds, must be acquire creds request */
215 	if ((ccache->flags & KCM_MASK_KEY_PRESENT) == 0) {
216 	    kcm_log(0, "Cannot acquire credentials without a key");
217 	    return KRB5_FCC_INTERNAL;
218 	}
219 
220 	event->fire_time = time(NULL); /* right away */
221 	event->action = KCM_EVENT_ACQUIRE_CREDS;
222     } else if (is_primary_credential_p(context, ccache, newcred)) {
223 	if (newcred->flags.b.renewable) {
224 	    event->action = KCM_EVENT_RENEW_CREDS;
225 	    ccache->flags |= KCM_FLAGS_RENEWABLE;
226 	} else {
227 	    if (ccache->flags & KCM_MASK_KEY_PRESENT)
228 		event->action = KCM_EVENT_ACQUIRE_CREDS;
229 	    else
230 		event->action = KCM_EVENT_NONE;
231 	    ccache->flags &= ~(KCM_FLAGS_RENEWABLE);
232 	}
233 	/* requeue with some slop factor */
234 	event->fire_time = newcred->times.endtime - KCM_EVENT_QUEUE_INTERVAL;
235     } else {
236 	event->action = KCM_EVENT_NONE;
237     }
238 
239     return ret;
240 }
241 
242 krb5_error_code
243 kcm_ccache_enqueue_default(krb5_context context,
244 			   kcm_ccache ccache,
245 			   krb5_creds *newcred)
246 {
247     kcm_event event;
248     krb5_error_code ret;
249 
250     memset(&event, 0, sizeof(event));
251     event.ccache = ccache;
252 
253     ret = kcm_ccache_make_default_event(context, &event, newcred);
254     if (ret)
255 	return ret;
256 
257     ret = kcm_enqueue_event_internal(context, &event);
258     if (ret)
259 	return ret;
260 
261     return 0;
262 }
263 
264 krb5_error_code
265 kcm_remove_event(krb5_context context,
266 		 kcm_event *event)
267 {
268     krb5_error_code ret;
269     kcm_event **e;
270     int found = 0;
271 
272     log_event(event, "removing");
273 
274     HEIMDAL_MUTEX_lock(&events_mutex);
275     for (e = &events_head; *e != NULL; e = &(*e)->next) {
276 	if (event == *e) {
277 	    *e = event->next;
278 	    found++;
279 	    break;
280 	}
281     }
282 
283     if (!found) {
284 	ret = KRB5_CC_NOTFOUND;
285 	goto out;
286     }
287 
288     ret = kcm_remove_event_internal(context, &event);
289 
290 out:
291     HEIMDAL_MUTEX_unlock(&events_mutex);
292 
293     return ret;
294 }
295 
296 krb5_error_code
297 kcm_cleanup_events(krb5_context context,
298 		   kcm_ccache ccache)
299 {
300     kcm_event **e;
301 
302     KCM_ASSERT_VALID(ccache);
303 
304     HEIMDAL_MUTEX_lock(&events_mutex);
305 
306     for (e = &events_head; *e != NULL; e = &(*e)->next) {
307 	if ((*e)->valid && (*e)->ccache == ccache) {
308 	    kcm_remove_event_internal(context, e);
309 	}
310 	if (*e == NULL)
311 	    break;
312     }
313 
314     HEIMDAL_MUTEX_unlock(&events_mutex);
315 
316     return 0;
317 }
318 
319 static krb5_error_code
320 kcm_fire_event(krb5_context context,
321 	       kcm_event **e)
322 {
323     kcm_event *event;
324     krb5_error_code ret;
325     krb5_creds *credp = NULL;
326     int oneshot = 1;
327 
328     event = *e;
329 
330     switch (event->action) {
331     case KCM_EVENT_ACQUIRE_CREDS:
332 	ret = kcm_ccache_acquire(context, event->ccache, &credp);
333 	oneshot = 0;
334 	break;
335     case KCM_EVENT_RENEW_CREDS:
336 	ret = kcm_ccache_refresh(context, event->ccache, &credp);
337 	if (ret == KRB5KRB_AP_ERR_TKT_EXPIRED) {
338 	    ret = kcm_ccache_acquire(context, event->ccache, &credp);
339 	}
340 	oneshot = 0;
341 	break;
342     case KCM_EVENT_DESTROY_CREDS:
343 	ret = kcm_ccache_destroy(context, event->ccache->name);
344 	break;
345     case KCM_EVENT_DESTROY_EMPTY_CACHE:
346 	ret = kcm_ccache_destroy_if_empty(context, event->ccache);
347 	break;
348     default:
349 	ret = KRB5_FCC_INTERNAL;
350 	break;
351     }
352 
353     event->fire_count++;
354 
355     if (ret) {
356 	/* Reschedule failed event for another time */
357 	event->fire_time += event->backoff_time;
358 	if (event->backoff_time < KCM_EVENT_MAX_BACKOFF_TIME)
359 	    event->backoff_time *= 2;
360 
361 	/* Remove it if it would never get executed */
362 	if (event->expire_time &&
363 	    event->fire_time > event->expire_time)
364 	    kcm_remove_event_internal(context, e);
365     } else {
366 	if (!oneshot) {
367 	    char *cpn;
368 
369 	    if (krb5_unparse_name(context, event->ccache->client,
370 				  &cpn))
371 		cpn = NULL;
372 
373 	    kcm_log(0, "%s credentials in cache %s for principal %s",
374 		    (event->action == KCM_EVENT_ACQUIRE_CREDS) ?
375 			"Acquired" : "Renewed",
376 		    event->ccache->name,
377 		    (cpn != NULL) ? cpn : "<none>");
378 
379 	    if (cpn != NULL)
380 		free(cpn);
381 
382 	    /* Succeeded, but possibly replaced with another event */
383 	    ret = kcm_ccache_make_default_event(context, event, credp);
384 	    if (ret || event->action == KCM_EVENT_NONE)
385 		oneshot = 1;
386 	    else
387 		log_event(event, "requeuing");
388 	}
389 	if (oneshot)
390 	    kcm_remove_event_internal(context, e);
391     }
392 
393     return ret;
394 }
395 
396 krb5_error_code
397 kcm_run_events(krb5_context context, time_t now)
398 {
399     krb5_error_code ret;
400     kcm_event **e;
401 
402     HEIMDAL_MUTEX_lock(&events_mutex);
403 
404     /* Only run event queue every N seconds */
405     if (now < last_run + KCM_EVENT_QUEUE_INTERVAL) {
406 	HEIMDAL_MUTEX_unlock(&events_mutex);
407 	return 0;
408     }
409 
410     /* go through events list, fire and expire */
411     for (e = &events_head; *e != NULL; e = &(*e)->next) {
412 	if ((*e)->valid == 0)
413 	    continue;
414 
415 	if (now >= (*e)->fire_time) {
416 	    ret = kcm_fire_event(context, e);
417 	    if (ret) {
418 		kcm_log(1, "Could not fire event for cache %s: %s",
419 			(*e)->ccache->name, krb5_get_err_text(context, ret));
420 	    }
421 	} else if ((*e)->expire_time && now >= (*e)->expire_time) {
422 	    ret = kcm_remove_event_internal(context, e);
423 	    if (ret) {
424 		kcm_log(1, "Could not expire event for cache %s: %s",
425 			(*e)->ccache->name, krb5_get_err_text(context, ret));
426 	    }
427 	}
428 
429 	if (*e == NULL)
430 	    break;
431     }
432 
433     last_run = now;
434 
435     HEIMDAL_MUTEX_unlock(&events_mutex);
436 
437     return 0;
438 }
439 
440