xref: /freebsd/crypto/heimdal/appl/test/http_client.c (revision bdd1243df58e60e85101c09001d9812a789b6bc4)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2003 - 2005 Kungliga Tekniska Högskolan
3  * (Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden).
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  *
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  *
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * 3. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #include "test_locl.h"
35 #include <gssapi/gssapi.h>
36 #include <gssapi/gssapi_krb5.h>
37 #include <gssapi/gssapi_spnego.h>
38 #include "gss_common.h"
39 #include <base64.h>
40 
41 RCSID("$Id$");
42 
43 /*
44  * A simplistic client implementing draft-brezak-spnego-http-04.txt
45  */
46 
47 static int
48 do_connect (const char *hostname, const char *port)
49 {
50     struct addrinfo *ai, *a;
51     struct addrinfo hints;
52     int error;
53     int s = -1;
54 
55     memset (&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
56     hints.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC;
57     hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
58     hints.ai_protocol = 0;
59 
60     error = getaddrinfo (hostname, port, &hints, &ai);
61     if (error)
62 	errx (1, "getaddrinfo(%s): %s", hostname, gai_strerror(error));
63 
64     for (a = ai; a != NULL; a = a->ai_next) {
65 	s = socket (a->ai_family, a->ai_socktype, a->ai_protocol);
66 	if (s < 0)
67 	    continue;
68 	if (connect (s, a->ai_addr, a->ai_addrlen) < 0) {
69 	    warn ("connect(%s)", hostname);
70  	    close (s);
71  	    continue;
72 	}
73 	break;
74     }
75     freeaddrinfo (ai);
76     if (a == NULL)
77 	errx (1, "failed to contact %s", hostname);
78 
79     return s;
80 }
81 
82 static void
83 fdprintf(int s, const char *fmt, ...)
84 {
85     size_t len;
86     ssize_t ret;
87     va_list ap;
88     char *str, *buf;
89 
90     va_start(ap, fmt);
91     vasprintf(&str, fmt, ap);
92     va_end(ap);
93 
94     if (str == NULL)
95 	errx(1, "vasprintf");
96 
97     buf = str;
98     len = strlen(buf);
99     while (len) {
100 	ret = write(s, buf, len);
101 	if (ret == 0)
102 	    err(1, "connection closed");
103 	else if (ret < 0)
104 	    err(1, "error");
105 	len -= ret;
106 	buf += ret;
107     }
108     free(str);
109 }
110 
111 static int help_flag;
112 static int version_flag;
113 static int verbose_flag;
114 static int mutual_flag = 1;
115 static int delegate_flag;
116 static char *port_str = "http";
117 static char *gss_service = "HTTP";
118 
119 static struct getargs http_args[] = {
120     { "verbose", 'v', arg_flag, &verbose_flag, "verbose logging", },
121     { "port", 'p', arg_string, &port_str, "port to connect to", "port" },
122     { "delegate", 0, arg_flag, &delegate_flag, "gssapi delegate credential" },
123     { "gss-service", 's', arg_string, &gss_service, "gssapi service to use",
124       "service" },
125     { "mech", 'm', arg_string, &mech, "gssapi mech to use", "mech" },
126     { "mutual", 0, arg_negative_flag, &mutual_flag, "no gssapi mutual auth" },
127     { "help", 'h', arg_flag, &help_flag },
128     { "version", 0, arg_flag, &version_flag }
129 };
130 
131 static int num_http_args = sizeof(http_args) / sizeof(http_args[0]);
132 
133 static void
134 usage(int code)
135 {
136     arg_printusage(http_args, num_http_args, NULL, "host [page]");
137     exit(code);
138 }
139 
140 /*
141  *
142  */
143 
144 struct http_req {
145     char *response;
146     char **headers;
147     int num_headers;
148     void *body;
149     size_t body_size;
150 };
151 
152 
153 static void
154 http_req_zero(struct http_req *req)
155 {
156     req->response = NULL;
157     req->headers = NULL;
158     req->num_headers = 0;
159     req->body = NULL;
160     req->body_size = 0;
161 }
162 
163 static void
164 http_req_free(struct http_req *req)
165 {
166     int i;
167 
168     free(req->response);
169     for (i = 0; i < req->num_headers; i++)
170 	free(req->headers[i]);
171     free(req->headers);
172     free(req->body);
173     http_req_zero(req);
174 }
175 
176 static const char *
177 http_find_header(struct http_req *req, const char *header)
178 {
179     int i, len = strlen(header);
180 
181     for (i = 0; i < req->num_headers; i++) {
182 	if (strncasecmp(header, req->headers[i], len) == 0) {
183 	    return req->headers[i] + len + 1;
184 	}
185     }
186     return NULL;
187 }
188 
189 
190 static int
191 http_query(const char *host, const char *page,
192 	   char **headers, int num_headers, struct http_req *req)
193 {
194     enum { RESPONSE, HEADER, BODY } state;
195     ssize_t ret;
196     char in_buf[1024], *in_ptr = in_buf;
197     size_t in_len = 0;
198     int s, i;
199 
200     http_req_zero(req);
201 
202     s = do_connect(host, port_str);
203     if (s < 0)
204 	errx(1, "connection failed");
205 
206     fdprintf(s, "GET %s HTTP/1.0\r\n", page);
207     for (i = 0; i < num_headers; i++)
208 	fdprintf(s, "%s\r\n", headers[i]);
209     fdprintf(s, "Host: %s\r\n\r\n", host);
210 
211     state = RESPONSE;
212 
213     while (1) {
214 	ret = read (s, in_ptr, sizeof(in_buf) - in_len - 1);
215 	if (ret == 0)
216 	    break;
217 	else if (ret < 0)
218 	    err (1, "read: %lu", (unsigned long)ret);
219 
220 	in_buf[ret + in_len] = '\0';
221 
222 	if (state == HEADER || state == RESPONSE) {
223 	    char *p;
224 
225 	    in_len += ret;
226 	    in_ptr += ret;
227 
228 	    while (1) {
229 		p = strstr(in_buf, "\r\n");
230 
231 		if (p == NULL) {
232 		    break;
233 		} else if (p == in_buf) {
234 		    memmove(in_buf, in_buf + 2, sizeof(in_buf) - 2);
235 		    state = BODY;
236 		    in_len -= 2;
237 		    in_ptr -= 2;
238 		    break;
239 		} else if (state == RESPONSE) {
240 		    req->response = emalloc(p - in_buf + 1);
241 		    memcpy(req->response, in_buf, p - in_buf);
242 		    req->response[p - in_buf] = '\0';
243 		    state = HEADER;
244 		} else {
245 		    req->headers = realloc(req->headers,
246 					   (req->num_headers + 1) * sizeof(req->headers[0]));
247 		    req->headers[req->num_headers] = emalloc(p - in_buf + 1);
248 		    memcpy(req->headers[req->num_headers], in_buf, p - in_buf);
249 		    req->headers[req->num_headers][p - in_buf] = '\0';
250 		    if (req->headers[req->num_headers] == NULL)
251 			errx(1, "strdup");
252 		    req->num_headers++;
253 		}
254 		memmove(in_buf, p + 2, sizeof(in_buf) - (p - in_buf) - 2);
255 		in_len -= (p - in_buf) + 2;
256 		in_ptr -= (p - in_buf) + 2;
257 	    }
258 	}
259 
260 	if (state == BODY) {
261 
262 	    req->body = erealloc(req->body, req->body_size + ret + 1);
263 
264 	    memcpy((char *)req->body + req->body_size, in_buf, ret);
265 	    req->body_size += ret;
266 	    ((char *)req->body)[req->body_size] = '\0';
267 
268 	    in_ptr = in_buf;
269 	    in_len = 0;
270 	} else
271 	    abort();
272     }
273 
274     if (verbose_flag) {
275 	int i;
276 	printf("response: %s\n", req->response);
277 	for (i = 0; i < req->num_headers; i++)
278 	    printf("header[%d] %s\n", i, req->headers[i]);
279 	printf("body: %.*s\n", (int)req->body_size, (char *)req->body);
280     }
281 
282     close(s);
283     return 0;
284 }
285 
286 
287 int
288 main(int argc, char **argv)
289 {
290     struct http_req req;
291     const char *host, *page;
292     int i, done, print_body, gssapi_done, gssapi_started;
293     char *headers[10]; /* XXX */
294     int num_headers;
295     gss_ctx_id_t context_hdl = GSS_C_NO_CONTEXT;
296     gss_name_t server = GSS_C_NO_NAME;
297     int optind = 0;
298     gss_OID mech_oid;
299     OM_uint32 flags;
300 
301     setprogname(argv[0]);
302 
303     if(getarg(http_args, num_http_args, argc, argv, &optind))
304 	usage(1);
305 
306     if (help_flag)
307 	usage (0);
308 
309     if(version_flag) {
310 	print_version(NULL);
311 	exit(0);
312     }
313 
314     argc -= optind;
315     argv += optind;
316 
317     mech_oid = select_mech(mech);
318 
319     if (argc != 1 && argc != 2)
320 	errx(1, "usage: %s host [page]", getprogname());
321     host = argv[0];
322     if (argc == 2)
323 	page = argv[1];
324     else
325 	page = "/";
326 
327     flags = 0;
328     if (delegate_flag)
329 	flags |= GSS_C_DELEG_FLAG;
330     if (mutual_flag)
331 	flags |= GSS_C_MUTUAL_FLAG;
332 
333     done = 0;
334     num_headers = 0;
335     gssapi_done = 1;
336     gssapi_started = 0;
337     do {
338 	print_body = 0;
339 
340 	http_query(host, page, headers, num_headers, &req);
341 	for (i = 0 ; i < num_headers; i++)
342 	    free(headers[i]);
343 	num_headers = 0;
344 
345 	if (strstr(req.response, " 200 ") != NULL) {
346 	    print_body = 1;
347 	    done = 1;
348 	} else if (strstr(req.response, " 401 ") != NULL) {
349 	    if (http_find_header(&req, "WWW-Authenticate:") == NULL)
350 		errx(1, "Got %s but missed `WWW-Authenticate'", req.response);
351 	    gssapi_done = 0;
352 	}
353 
354 	if (!gssapi_done) {
355 	    const char *h = http_find_header(&req, "WWW-Authenticate:");
356 	    if (h == NULL)
357 		errx(1, "Got %s but missed `WWW-Authenticate'", req.response);
358 
359 	    if (strncasecmp(h, "Negotiate", 9) == 0) {
360 		OM_uint32 maj_stat, min_stat;
361 		gss_buffer_desc input_token, output_token;
362 
363 		if (verbose_flag)
364 		    printf("Negotiate found\n");
365 
366 		if (server == GSS_C_NO_NAME) {
367 		    char *name;
368 		    asprintf(&name, "%s@%s", gss_service, host);
369 		    input_token.length = strlen(name);
370 		    input_token.value = name;
371 
372 		    maj_stat = gss_import_name(&min_stat,
373 					       &input_token,
374 					       GSS_C_NT_HOSTBASED_SERVICE,
375 					       &server);
376 		    if (GSS_ERROR(maj_stat))
377 			gss_err (1, min_stat, "gss_inport_name");
378 		    free(name);
379 		    input_token.length = 0;
380 		    input_token.value = NULL;
381 		}
382 
383 		i = 9;
384 		while(h[i] && isspace((unsigned char)h[i]))
385 		    i++;
386 		if (h[i] != '\0') {
387 		    int len = strlen(&h[i]);
388 		    if (len == 0)
389 			errx(1, "invalid Negotiate token");
390 		    input_token.value = emalloc(len);
391 		    len = base64_decode(&h[i], input_token.value);
392 		    if (len < 0)
393 			errx(1, "invalid base64 Negotiate token %s", &h[i]);
394 		    input_token.length = len;
395 		} else {
396 		    if (gssapi_started)
397 			errx(1, "Negotiate already started");
398 		    gssapi_started = 1;
399 
400 		    input_token.length = 0;
401 		    input_token.value = NULL;
402 		}
403 
404 		maj_stat =
405 		    gss_init_sec_context(&min_stat,
406 					 GSS_C_NO_CREDENTIAL,
407 					 &context_hdl,
408 					 server,
409 					 mech_oid,
410 					 flags,
411 					 0,
412 					 GSS_C_NO_CHANNEL_BINDINGS,
413 					 &input_token,
414 					 NULL,
415 					 &output_token,
416 					 NULL,
417 					 NULL);
418 		if (GSS_ERROR(maj_stat))
419 		    gss_err (1, min_stat, "gss_init_sec_context");
420 		else if (maj_stat & GSS_S_CONTINUE_NEEDED)
421 		    gssapi_done = 0;
422 		else {
423 		    gss_name_t targ_name, src_name;
424 		    gss_buffer_desc name_buffer;
425 		    gss_OID mech_type;
426 
427 		    gssapi_done = 1;
428 
429 		    printf("Negotiate done: %s\n", mech);
430 
431 		    maj_stat = gss_inquire_context(&min_stat,
432 						   context_hdl,
433 						   &src_name,
434 						   &targ_name,
435 						   NULL,
436 						   &mech_type,
437 						   NULL,
438 						   NULL,
439 						   NULL);
440 		    if (GSS_ERROR(maj_stat))
441 			gss_err (1, min_stat, "gss_inquire_context");
442 
443 		    maj_stat = gss_display_name(&min_stat,
444 						src_name,
445 						&name_buffer,
446 						NULL);
447 		    if (GSS_ERROR(maj_stat))
448 			gss_err (1, min_stat, "gss_display_name");
449 
450 		    printf("Source: %.*s\n",
451 			   (int)name_buffer.length,
452 			   (char *)name_buffer.value);
453 
454 		    gss_release_buffer(&min_stat, &name_buffer);
455 
456 		    maj_stat = gss_display_name(&min_stat,
457 						targ_name,
458 						&name_buffer,
459 						NULL);
460 		    if (GSS_ERROR(maj_stat))
461 			gss_err (1, min_stat, "gss_display_name");
462 
463 		    printf("Target: %.*s\n",
464 			   (int)name_buffer.length,
465 			   (char *)name_buffer.value);
466 
467 		    gss_release_name(&min_stat, &targ_name);
468 		    gss_release_buffer(&min_stat, &name_buffer);
469 		}
470 
471 		if (output_token.length) {
472 		    char *neg_token;
473 
474 		    base64_encode(output_token.value,
475 				  output_token.length,
476 				  &neg_token);
477 
478 		    asprintf(&headers[0], "Authorization: Negotiate %s",
479 			     neg_token);
480 
481 		    num_headers = 1;
482 		    free(neg_token);
483 		    gss_release_buffer(&min_stat, &output_token);
484 		}
485 		if (input_token.length)
486 		    free(input_token.value);
487 
488 	    } else
489 		done = 1;
490 	} else
491 	    done = 1;
492 
493 	if (verbose_flag) {
494 	    printf("%s\n\n", req.response);
495 
496 	    for (i = 0; i < req.num_headers; i++)
497 		printf("%s\n", req.headers[i]);
498 	    printf("\n");
499 	}
500 	if (print_body || verbose_flag)
501 	    printf("%.*s\n", (int)req.body_size, (char *)req.body);
502 
503 	http_req_free(&req);
504     } while (!done);
505 
506     if (gssapi_done == 0)
507 	errx(1, "gssapi not done but http dance done");
508 
509     return 0;
510 }
511