xref: /freebsd/contrib/xz/src/liblzma/common/microlzma_decoder.c (revision d9a42747950146bf03cda7f6e25d219253f8a57a)
1 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 //
3 /// \file       microlzma_decoder.c
4 /// \brief      Decode MicroLZMA format
5 //
6 //  Author:     Lasse Collin
7 //
8 //  This file has been put into the public domain.
9 //  You can do whatever you want with this file.
10 //
11 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
12 
13 #include "lzma_decoder.h"
14 #include "lz_decoder.h"
15 
16 
17 typedef struct {
18 	/// LZMA1 decoder
19 	lzma_next_coder lzma;
20 
21 	/// Compressed size of the stream as given by the application.
22 	/// This must be exactly correct.
23 	///
24 	/// This will be decremented when input is read.
25 	uint64_t comp_size;
26 
27 	/// Uncompressed size of the stream as given by the application.
28 	/// This may be less than the actual uncompressed size if
29 	/// uncomp_size_is_exact is false.
30 	///
31 	/// This will be decremented when output is produced.
32 	lzma_vli uncomp_size;
33 
34 	/// LZMA dictionary size as given by the application
35 	uint32_t dict_size;
36 
37 	/// If true, the exact uncompressed size is known. If false,
38 	/// uncomp_size may be smaller than the real uncompressed size;
39 	/// uncomp_size may never be bigger than the real uncompressed size.
40 	bool uncomp_size_is_exact;
41 
42 	/// True once the first byte of the MicroLZMA stream
43 	/// has been processed.
44 	bool props_decoded;
45 } lzma_microlzma_coder;
46 
47 
48 static lzma_ret
49 microlzma_decode(void *coder_ptr, const lzma_allocator *allocator,
50 		const uint8_t *restrict in, size_t *restrict in_pos,
51 		size_t in_size, uint8_t *restrict out,
52 		size_t *restrict out_pos, size_t out_size, lzma_action action)
53 {
54 	lzma_microlzma_coder *coder = coder_ptr;
55 
56 	// Remember the in start position so that we can update comp_size.
57 	const size_t in_start = *in_pos;
58 
59 	// Remember the out start position so that we can update uncomp_size.
60 	const size_t out_start = *out_pos;
61 
62 	// Limit the amount of input so that the decoder won't read more than
63 	// comp_size. This is required when uncomp_size isn't exact because
64 	// in that case the LZMA decoder will try to decode more input even
65 	// when it has no output space (it can be looking for EOPM).
66 	if (in_size - *in_pos > coder->comp_size)
67 		in_size = *in_pos + (size_t)(coder->comp_size);
68 
69 	// When the exact uncompressed size isn't known, we must limit
70 	// the available output space to prevent the LZMA decoder from
71 	// trying to decode too much.
72 	if (!coder->uncomp_size_is_exact
73 			&& out_size - *out_pos > coder->uncomp_size)
74 		out_size = *out_pos + (size_t)(coder->uncomp_size);
75 
76 	if (!coder->props_decoded) {
77 		// There must be at least one byte of input to decode
78 		// the properties byte.
79 		if (*in_pos >= in_size)
80 			return LZMA_OK;
81 
82 		lzma_options_lzma options = {
83 			.dict_size = coder->dict_size,
84 			.preset_dict = NULL,
85 			.preset_dict_size = 0,
86 			.ext_flags = 0, // EOPM not allowed when size is known
87 			.ext_size_low = UINT32_MAX, // Unknown size by default
88 			.ext_size_high = UINT32_MAX,
89 		};
90 
91 		if (coder->uncomp_size_is_exact)
92 			lzma_set_ext_size(options, coder->uncomp_size);
93 
94 		// The properties are stored as bitwise-negation
95 		// of the typical encoding.
96 		if (lzma_lzma_lclppb_decode(&options, ~in[*in_pos]))
97 			return LZMA_OPTIONS_ERROR;
98 
99 		++*in_pos;
100 
101 		// Initialize the decoder.
102 		lzma_filter_info filters[2] = {
103 			{
104 				.id = LZMA_FILTER_LZMA1EXT,
105 				.init = &lzma_lzma_decoder_init,
106 				.options = &options,
107 			}, {
108 				.init = NULL,
109 			}
110 		};
111 
112 		return_if_error(lzma_next_filter_init(&coder->lzma,
113 				allocator, filters));
114 
115 		// Pass one dummy 0x00 byte to the LZMA decoder since that
116 		// is what it expects the first byte to be.
117 		const uint8_t dummy_in = 0;
118 		size_t dummy_in_pos = 0;
119 		if (coder->lzma.code(coder->lzma.coder, allocator,
120 				&dummy_in, &dummy_in_pos, 1,
121 				out, out_pos, out_size, LZMA_RUN) != LZMA_OK)
122 			return LZMA_PROG_ERROR;
123 
124 		assert(dummy_in_pos == 1);
125 		coder->props_decoded = true;
126 	}
127 
128 	// The rest is normal LZMA decoding.
129 	lzma_ret ret = coder->lzma.code(coder->lzma.coder, allocator,
130 				in, in_pos, in_size,
131 				out, out_pos, out_size, action);
132 
133 	// Update the remaining compressed size.
134 	assert(coder->comp_size >= *in_pos - in_start);
135 	coder->comp_size -= *in_pos - in_start;
136 
137 	if (coder->uncomp_size_is_exact) {
138 		// After successful decompression of the complete stream
139 		// the compressed size must match.
140 		if (ret == LZMA_STREAM_END && coder->comp_size != 0)
141 			ret = LZMA_DATA_ERROR;
142 	} else {
143 		// Update the amount of output remaining.
144 		assert(coder->uncomp_size >= *out_pos - out_start);
145 		coder->uncomp_size -= *out_pos - out_start;
146 
147 		// - We must not get LZMA_STREAM_END because the stream
148 		//   shouldn't have EOPM.
149 		// - We must use uncomp_size to determine when to
150 		//   return LZMA_STREAM_END.
151 		if (ret == LZMA_STREAM_END)
152 			ret = LZMA_DATA_ERROR;
153 		else if (coder->uncomp_size == 0)
154 			ret = LZMA_STREAM_END;
155 	}
156 
157 	return ret;
158 }
159 
160 
161 static void
162 microlzma_decoder_end(void *coder_ptr, const lzma_allocator *allocator)
163 {
164 	lzma_microlzma_coder *coder = coder_ptr;
165 	lzma_next_end(&coder->lzma, allocator);
166 	lzma_free(coder, allocator);
167 	return;
168 }
169 
170 
171 static lzma_ret
172 microlzma_decoder_init(lzma_next_coder *next, const lzma_allocator *allocator,
173 		uint64_t comp_size,
174 		uint64_t uncomp_size, bool uncomp_size_is_exact,
175 		uint32_t dict_size)
176 {
177 	lzma_next_coder_init(&microlzma_decoder_init, next, allocator);
178 
179 	lzma_microlzma_coder *coder = next->coder;
180 
181 	if (coder == NULL) {
182 		coder = lzma_alloc(sizeof(lzma_microlzma_coder), allocator);
183 		if (coder == NULL)
184 			return LZMA_MEM_ERROR;
185 
186 		next->coder = coder;
187 		next->code = &microlzma_decode;
188 		next->end = &microlzma_decoder_end;
189 
190 		coder->lzma = LZMA_NEXT_CODER_INIT;
191 	}
192 
193 	// The public API is uint64_t but the internal LZ decoder API uses
194 	// lzma_vli.
195 	if (uncomp_size > LZMA_VLI_MAX)
196 		return LZMA_OPTIONS_ERROR;
197 
198 	coder->comp_size = comp_size;
199 	coder->uncomp_size = uncomp_size;
200 	coder->uncomp_size_is_exact = uncomp_size_is_exact;
201 	coder->dict_size = dict_size;
202 
203 	coder->props_decoded = false;
204 
205 	return LZMA_OK;
206 }
207 
208 
209 extern LZMA_API(lzma_ret)
210 lzma_microlzma_decoder(lzma_stream *strm, uint64_t comp_size,
211 		uint64_t uncomp_size, lzma_bool uncomp_size_is_exact,
212 		uint32_t dict_size)
213 {
214 	lzma_next_strm_init(microlzma_decoder_init, strm, comp_size,
215 			uncomp_size, uncomp_size_is_exact, dict_size);
216 
217 	strm->internal->supported_actions[LZMA_RUN] = true;
218 	strm->internal->supported_actions[LZMA_FINISH] = true;
219 
220 	return LZMA_OK;
221 }
222