xref: /freebsd/contrib/xz/src/liblzma/common/common.h (revision 0b3105a37d7adcadcb720112fed4dc4e8040be99)
1 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 //
3 /// \file       common.h
4 /// \brief      Definitions common to the whole liblzma library
5 //
6 //  Author:     Lasse Collin
7 //
8 //  This file has been put into the public domain.
9 //  You can do whatever you want with this file.
10 //
11 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
12 
13 #ifndef LZMA_COMMON_H
14 #define LZMA_COMMON_H
15 
16 #include "sysdefs.h"
17 #include "mythread.h"
18 #include "tuklib_integer.h"
19 
20 #if defined(_WIN32) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
21 #	ifdef DLL_EXPORT
22 #		define LZMA_API_EXPORT __declspec(dllexport)
23 #	else
24 #		define LZMA_API_EXPORT
25 #	endif
26 // Don't use ifdef or defined() below.
27 #elif HAVE_VISIBILITY
28 #	define LZMA_API_EXPORT __attribute__((__visibility__("default")))
29 #else
30 #	define LZMA_API_EXPORT
31 #endif
32 
33 #define LZMA_API(type) LZMA_API_EXPORT type LZMA_API_CALL
34 
35 #include "lzma.h"
36 
37 // These allow helping the compiler in some often-executed branches, whose
38 // result is almost always the same.
39 #ifdef __GNUC__
40 #	define likely(expr) __builtin_expect(expr, true)
41 #	define unlikely(expr) __builtin_expect(expr, false)
42 #else
43 #	define likely(expr) (expr)
44 #	define unlikely(expr) (expr)
45 #endif
46 
47 
48 /// Size of temporary buffers needed in some filters
49 #define LZMA_BUFFER_SIZE 4096
50 
51 
52 /// Maximum number of worker threads within one multithreaded component.
53 /// The limit exists solely to make it simpler to prevent integer overflows
54 /// when allocating structures etc. This should be big enough for now...
55 /// the code won't scale anywhere close to this number anyway.
56 #define LZMA_THREADS_MAX 16384
57 
58 
59 /// Starting value for memory usage estimates. Instead of calculating size
60 /// of _every_ structure and taking into account malloc() overhead etc., we
61 /// add a base size to all memory usage estimates. It's not very accurate
62 /// but should be easily good enough.
63 #define LZMA_MEMUSAGE_BASE (UINT64_C(1) << 15)
64 
65 /// Start of internal Filter ID space. These IDs must never be used
66 /// in Streams.
67 #define LZMA_FILTER_RESERVED_START (LZMA_VLI_C(1) << 62)
68 
69 
70 /// Supported flags that can be passed to lzma_stream_decoder()
71 /// or lzma_auto_decoder().
72 #define LZMA_SUPPORTED_FLAGS \
73 	( LZMA_TELL_NO_CHECK \
74 	| LZMA_TELL_UNSUPPORTED_CHECK \
75 	| LZMA_TELL_ANY_CHECK \
76 	| LZMA_IGNORE_CHECK \
77 	| LZMA_CONCATENATED )
78 
79 
80 /// Largest valid lzma_action value as unsigned integer.
81 #define LZMA_ACTION_MAX ((unsigned int)(LZMA_FULL_BARRIER))
82 
83 
84 /// Special return value (lzma_ret) to indicate that a timeout was reached
85 /// and lzma_code() must not return LZMA_BUF_ERROR. This is converted to
86 /// LZMA_OK in lzma_code(). This is not in the lzma_ret enumeration because
87 /// there's no need to have it in the public API.
88 #define LZMA_TIMED_OUT 32
89 
90 
91 /// Type of encoder/decoder specific data; the actual structure is defined
92 /// differently in different coders.
93 typedef struct lzma_coder_s lzma_coder;
94 
95 typedef struct lzma_next_coder_s lzma_next_coder;
96 
97 typedef struct lzma_filter_info_s lzma_filter_info;
98 
99 
100 /// Type of a function used to initialize a filter encoder or decoder
101 typedef lzma_ret (*lzma_init_function)(
102 		lzma_next_coder *next, const lzma_allocator *allocator,
103 		const lzma_filter_info *filters);
104 
105 /// Type of a function to do some kind of coding work (filters, Stream,
106 /// Block encoders/decoders etc.). Some special coders use don't use both
107 /// input and output buffers, but for simplicity they still use this same
108 /// function prototype.
109 typedef lzma_ret (*lzma_code_function)(
110 		lzma_coder *coder, const lzma_allocator *allocator,
111 		const uint8_t *restrict in, size_t *restrict in_pos,
112 		size_t in_size, uint8_t *restrict out,
113 		size_t *restrict out_pos, size_t out_size,
114 		lzma_action action);
115 
116 /// Type of a function to free the memory allocated for the coder
117 typedef void (*lzma_end_function)(
118 		lzma_coder *coder, const lzma_allocator *allocator);
119 
120 
121 /// Raw coder validates and converts an array of lzma_filter structures to
122 /// an array of lzma_filter_info structures. This array is used with
123 /// lzma_next_filter_init to initialize the filter chain.
124 struct lzma_filter_info_s {
125 	/// Filter ID. This is used only by the encoder
126 	/// with lzma_filters_update().
127 	lzma_vli id;
128 
129 	/// Pointer to function used to initialize the filter.
130 	/// This is NULL to indicate end of array.
131 	lzma_init_function init;
132 
133 	/// Pointer to filter's options structure
134 	void *options;
135 };
136 
137 
138 /// Hold data and function pointers of the next filter in the chain.
139 struct lzma_next_coder_s {
140 	/// Pointer to coder-specific data
141 	lzma_coder *coder;
142 
143 	/// Filter ID. This is LZMA_VLI_UNKNOWN when this structure doesn't
144 	/// point to a filter coder.
145 	lzma_vli id;
146 
147 	/// "Pointer" to init function. This is never called here.
148 	/// We need only to detect if we are initializing a coder
149 	/// that was allocated earlier. See lzma_next_coder_init and
150 	/// lzma_next_strm_init macros in this file.
151 	uintptr_t init;
152 
153 	/// Pointer to function to do the actual coding
154 	lzma_code_function code;
155 
156 	/// Pointer to function to free lzma_next_coder.coder. This can
157 	/// be NULL; in that case, lzma_free is called to free
158 	/// lzma_next_coder.coder.
159 	lzma_end_function end;
160 
161 	/// Pointer to a function to get progress information. If this is NULL,
162 	/// lzma_stream.total_in and .total_out are used instead.
163 	void (*get_progress)(lzma_coder *coder,
164 			uint64_t *progress_in, uint64_t *progress_out);
165 
166 	/// Pointer to function to return the type of the integrity check.
167 	/// Most coders won't support this.
168 	lzma_check (*get_check)(const lzma_coder *coder);
169 
170 	/// Pointer to function to get and/or change the memory usage limit.
171 	/// If new_memlimit == 0, the limit is not changed.
172 	lzma_ret (*memconfig)(lzma_coder *coder, uint64_t *memusage,
173 			uint64_t *old_memlimit, uint64_t new_memlimit);
174 
175 	/// Update the filter-specific options or the whole filter chain
176 	/// in the encoder.
177 	lzma_ret (*update)(lzma_coder *coder, const lzma_allocator *allocator,
178 			const lzma_filter *filters,
179 			const lzma_filter *reversed_filters);
180 };
181 
182 
183 /// Macro to initialize lzma_next_coder structure
184 #define LZMA_NEXT_CODER_INIT \
185 	(lzma_next_coder){ \
186 		.coder = NULL, \
187 		.init = (uintptr_t)(NULL), \
188 		.id = LZMA_VLI_UNKNOWN, \
189 		.code = NULL, \
190 		.end = NULL, \
191 		.get_progress = NULL, \
192 		.get_check = NULL, \
193 		.memconfig = NULL, \
194 		.update = NULL, \
195 	}
196 
197 
198 /// Internal data for lzma_strm_init, lzma_code, and lzma_end. A pointer to
199 /// this is stored in lzma_stream.
200 struct lzma_internal_s {
201 	/// The actual coder that should do something useful
202 	lzma_next_coder next;
203 
204 	/// Track the state of the coder. This is used to validate arguments
205 	/// so that the actual coders can rely on e.g. that LZMA_SYNC_FLUSH
206 	/// is used on every call to lzma_code until next.code has returned
207 	/// LZMA_STREAM_END.
208 	enum {
209 		ISEQ_RUN,
210 		ISEQ_SYNC_FLUSH,
211 		ISEQ_FULL_FLUSH,
212 		ISEQ_FINISH,
213 		ISEQ_FULL_BARRIER,
214 		ISEQ_END,
215 		ISEQ_ERROR,
216 	} sequence;
217 
218 	/// A copy of lzma_stream avail_in. This is used to verify that the
219 	/// amount of input doesn't change once e.g. LZMA_FINISH has been
220 	/// used.
221 	size_t avail_in;
222 
223 	/// Indicates which lzma_action values are allowed by next.code.
224 	bool supported_actions[LZMA_ACTION_MAX + 1];
225 
226 	/// If true, lzma_code will return LZMA_BUF_ERROR if no progress was
227 	/// made (no input consumed and no output produced by next.code).
228 	bool allow_buf_error;
229 };
230 
231 
232 /// Allocates memory
233 extern void *lzma_alloc(size_t size, const lzma_allocator *allocator)
234 		lzma_attribute((__malloc__)) lzma_attr_alloc_size(1);
235 
236 /// Allocates memory and zeroes it (like calloc()). This can be faster
237 /// than lzma_alloc() + memzero() while being backward compatible with
238 /// custom allocators.
239 extern void * lzma_attribute((__malloc__)) lzma_attr_alloc_size(1)
240 		lzma_alloc_zero(size_t size, const lzma_allocator *allocator);
241 
242 /// Frees memory
243 extern void lzma_free(void *ptr, const lzma_allocator *allocator);
244 
245 
246 /// Allocates strm->internal if it is NULL, and initializes *strm and
247 /// strm->internal. This function is only called via lzma_next_strm_init macro.
248 extern lzma_ret lzma_strm_init(lzma_stream *strm);
249 
250 /// Initializes the next filter in the chain, if any. This takes care of
251 /// freeing the memory of previously initialized filter if it is different
252 /// than the filter being initialized now. This way the actual filter
253 /// initialization functions don't need to use lzma_next_coder_init macro.
254 extern lzma_ret lzma_next_filter_init(lzma_next_coder *next,
255 		const lzma_allocator *allocator,
256 		const lzma_filter_info *filters);
257 
258 /// Update the next filter in the chain, if any. This checks that
259 /// the application is not trying to change the Filter IDs.
260 extern lzma_ret lzma_next_filter_update(
261 		lzma_next_coder *next, const lzma_allocator *allocator,
262 		const lzma_filter *reversed_filters);
263 
264 /// Frees the memory allocated for next->coder either using next->end or,
265 /// if next->end is NULL, using lzma_free.
266 extern void lzma_next_end(lzma_next_coder *next,
267 		const lzma_allocator *allocator);
268 
269 
270 /// Copy as much data as possible from in[] to out[] and update *in_pos
271 /// and *out_pos accordingly. Returns the number of bytes copied.
272 extern size_t lzma_bufcpy(const uint8_t *restrict in, size_t *restrict in_pos,
273 		size_t in_size, uint8_t *restrict out,
274 		size_t *restrict out_pos, size_t out_size);
275 
276 
277 /// \brief      Return if expression doesn't evaluate to LZMA_OK
278 ///
279 /// There are several situations where we want to return immediately
280 /// with the value of expr if it isn't LZMA_OK. This macro shortens
281 /// the code a little.
282 #define return_if_error(expr) \
283 do { \
284 	const lzma_ret ret_ = (expr); \
285 	if (ret_ != LZMA_OK) \
286 		return ret_; \
287 } while (0)
288 
289 
290 /// If next isn't already initialized, free the previous coder. Then mark
291 /// that next is _possibly_ initialized for the coder using this macro.
292 /// "Possibly" means that if e.g. allocation of next->coder fails, the
293 /// structure isn't actually initialized for this coder, but leaving
294 /// next->init to func is still OK.
295 #define lzma_next_coder_init(func, next, allocator) \
296 do { \
297 	if ((uintptr_t)(func) != (next)->init) \
298 		lzma_next_end(next, allocator); \
299 	(next)->init = (uintptr_t)(func); \
300 } while (0)
301 
302 
303 /// Initializes lzma_strm and calls func() to initialize strm->internal->next.
304 /// (The function being called will use lzma_next_coder_init()). If
305 /// initialization fails, memory that wasn't freed by func() is freed
306 /// along strm->internal.
307 #define lzma_next_strm_init(func, strm, ...) \
308 do { \
309 	return_if_error(lzma_strm_init(strm)); \
310 	const lzma_ret ret_ = func(&(strm)->internal->next, \
311 			(strm)->allocator, __VA_ARGS__); \
312 	if (ret_ != LZMA_OK) { \
313 		lzma_end(strm); \
314 		return ret_; \
315 	} \
316 } while (0)
317 
318 #endif
319