xref: /freebsd/contrib/xz/src/liblzma/common/alone_decoder.c (revision e24134bc0ed53f9d85377c4a645f2e86c9dc677c)
1 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 //
3 /// \file       alone_decoder.c
4 /// \brief      Decoder for LZMA_Alone files
5 //
6 //  Author:     Lasse Collin
7 //
8 //  This file has been put into the public domain.
9 //  You can do whatever you want with this file.
10 //
11 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
12 
13 #include "alone_decoder.h"
14 #include "lzma_decoder.h"
15 #include "lz_decoder.h"
16 
17 
18 struct lzma_coder_s {
19 	lzma_next_coder next;
20 
21 	enum {
22 		SEQ_PROPERTIES,
23 		SEQ_DICTIONARY_SIZE,
24 		SEQ_UNCOMPRESSED_SIZE,
25 		SEQ_CODER_INIT,
26 		SEQ_CODE,
27 	} sequence;
28 
29 	/// Position in the header fields
30 	size_t pos;
31 
32 	/// Uncompressed size decoded from the header
33 	lzma_vli uncompressed_size;
34 
35 	/// Memory usage limit
36 	uint64_t memlimit;
37 
38 	/// Amount of memory actually needed (only an estimate)
39 	uint64_t memusage;
40 
41 	/// Options decoded from the header needed to initialize
42 	/// the LZMA decoder
43 	lzma_options_lzma options;
44 };
45 
46 
47 static lzma_ret
48 alone_decode(lzma_coder *coder,
49 		lzma_allocator *allocator lzma_attribute((__unused__)),
50 		const uint8_t *restrict in, size_t *restrict in_pos,
51 		size_t in_size, uint8_t *restrict out,
52 		size_t *restrict out_pos, size_t out_size,
53 		lzma_action action)
54 {
55 	while (*out_pos < out_size
56 			&& (coder->sequence == SEQ_CODE || *in_pos < in_size))
57 	switch (coder->sequence) {
58 	case SEQ_PROPERTIES:
59 		if (lzma_lzma_lclppb_decode(&coder->options, in[*in_pos]))
60 			return LZMA_FORMAT_ERROR;
61 
62 		coder->sequence = SEQ_DICTIONARY_SIZE;
63 		++*in_pos;
64 		break;
65 
66 	case SEQ_DICTIONARY_SIZE:
67 		coder->options.dict_size
68 				|= (size_t)(in[*in_pos]) << (coder->pos * 8);
69 
70 		if (++coder->pos == 4) {
71 			if (coder->options.dict_size != UINT32_MAX) {
72 				// A hack to ditch tons of false positives:
73 				// We allow only dictionary sizes that are
74 				// 2^n or 2^n + 2^(n-1). LZMA_Alone created
75 				// only files with 2^n, but accepts any
76 				// dictionary size. If someone complains, this
77 				// will be reconsidered.
78 				uint32_t d = coder->options.dict_size - 1;
79 				d |= d >> 2;
80 				d |= d >> 3;
81 				d |= d >> 4;
82 				d |= d >> 8;
83 				d |= d >> 16;
84 				++d;
85 
86 				if (d != coder->options.dict_size)
87 					return LZMA_FORMAT_ERROR;
88 			}
89 
90 			coder->pos = 0;
91 			coder->sequence = SEQ_UNCOMPRESSED_SIZE;
92 		}
93 
94 		++*in_pos;
95 		break;
96 
97 	case SEQ_UNCOMPRESSED_SIZE:
98 		coder->uncompressed_size
99 				|= (lzma_vli)(in[*in_pos]) << (coder->pos * 8);
100 		++*in_pos;
101 		if (++coder->pos < 8)
102 			break;
103 
104 		// Another hack to ditch false positives: Assume that
105 		// if the uncompressed size is known, it must be less
106 		// than 256 GiB. Again, if someone complains, this
107 		// will be reconsidered.
108 		if (coder->uncompressed_size != LZMA_VLI_UNKNOWN
109 				&& coder->uncompressed_size
110 					>= (LZMA_VLI_C(1) << 38))
111 			return LZMA_FORMAT_ERROR;
112 
113 		// Calculate the memory usage so that it is ready
114 		// for SEQ_CODER_INIT.
115 		coder->memusage = lzma_lzma_decoder_memusage(&coder->options)
116 				+ LZMA_MEMUSAGE_BASE;
117 
118 		coder->pos = 0;
119 		coder->sequence = SEQ_CODER_INIT;
120 
121 	// Fall through
122 
123 	case SEQ_CODER_INIT: {
124 		if (coder->memusage > coder->memlimit)
125 			return LZMA_MEMLIMIT_ERROR;
126 
127 		lzma_filter_info filters[2] = {
128 			{
129 				.init = &lzma_lzma_decoder_init,
130 				.options = &coder->options,
131 			}, {
132 				.init = NULL,
133 			}
134 		};
135 
136 		const lzma_ret ret = lzma_next_filter_init(&coder->next,
137 				allocator, filters);
138 		if (ret != LZMA_OK)
139 			return ret;
140 
141 		// Use a hack to set the uncompressed size.
142 		lzma_lz_decoder_uncompressed(coder->next.coder,
143 				coder->uncompressed_size);
144 
145 		coder->sequence = SEQ_CODE;
146 		break;
147 	}
148 
149 	case SEQ_CODE: {
150 		return coder->next.code(coder->next.coder,
151 				allocator, in, in_pos, in_size,
152 				out, out_pos, out_size, action);
153 	}
154 
155 	default:
156 		return LZMA_PROG_ERROR;
157 	}
158 
159 	return LZMA_OK;
160 }
161 
162 
163 static void
164 alone_decoder_end(lzma_coder *coder, lzma_allocator *allocator)
165 {
166 	lzma_next_end(&coder->next, allocator);
167 	lzma_free(coder, allocator);
168 	return;
169 }
170 
171 
172 static lzma_ret
173 alone_decoder_memconfig(lzma_coder *coder, uint64_t *memusage,
174 		uint64_t *old_memlimit, uint64_t new_memlimit)
175 {
176 	*memusage = coder->memusage;
177 	*old_memlimit = coder->memlimit;
178 
179 	if (new_memlimit != 0) {
180 		if (new_memlimit < coder->memusage)
181 			return LZMA_MEMLIMIT_ERROR;
182 
183 		coder->memlimit = new_memlimit;
184 	}
185 
186 	return LZMA_OK;
187 }
188 
189 
190 extern lzma_ret
191 lzma_alone_decoder_init(lzma_next_coder *next, lzma_allocator *allocator,
192 		uint64_t memlimit)
193 {
194 	lzma_next_coder_init(&lzma_alone_decoder_init, next, allocator);
195 
196 	if (memlimit == 0)
197 		return LZMA_PROG_ERROR;
198 
199 	if (next->coder == NULL) {
200 		next->coder = lzma_alloc(sizeof(lzma_coder), allocator);
201 		if (next->coder == NULL)
202 			return LZMA_MEM_ERROR;
203 
204 		next->code = &alone_decode;
205 		next->end = &alone_decoder_end;
206 		next->memconfig = &alone_decoder_memconfig;
207 		next->coder->next = LZMA_NEXT_CODER_INIT;
208 	}
209 
210 	next->coder->sequence = SEQ_PROPERTIES;
211 	next->coder->pos = 0;
212 	next->coder->options.dict_size = 0;
213 	next->coder->options.preset_dict = NULL;
214 	next->coder->options.preset_dict_size = 0;
215 	next->coder->uncompressed_size = 0;
216 	next->coder->memlimit = memlimit;
217 	next->coder->memusage = LZMA_MEMUSAGE_BASE;
218 
219 	return LZMA_OK;
220 }
221 
222 
223 extern LZMA_API(lzma_ret)
224 lzma_alone_decoder(lzma_stream *strm, uint64_t memlimit)
225 {
226 	lzma_next_strm_init(lzma_alone_decoder_init, strm, memlimit);
227 
228 	strm->internal->supported_actions[LZMA_RUN] = true;
229 	strm->internal->supported_actions[LZMA_FINISH] = true;
230 
231 	return LZMA_OK;
232 }
233