xref: /freebsd/contrib/xz/src/liblzma/api/lzma/base.h (revision e32fecd0c2c3ee37c47ee100f169e7eb0282a873)
1 /**
2  * \file        lzma/base.h
3  * \brief       Data types and functions used in many places in liblzma API
4  * \note        Never include this file directly. Use <lzma.h> instead.
5  */
6 
7 /*
8  * Author: Lasse Collin
9  *
10  * This file has been put into the public domain.
11  * You can do whatever you want with this file.
12  */
13 
14 #ifndef LZMA_H_INTERNAL
15 #	error Never include this file directly. Use <lzma.h> instead.
16 #endif
17 
18 
19 /**
20  * \brief       Boolean
21  *
22  * This is here because C89 doesn't have stdbool.h. To set a value for
23  * variables having type lzma_bool, you can use
24  *   - C99's `true' and `false' from stdbool.h;
25  *   - C++'s internal `true' and `false'; or
26  *   - integers one (true) and zero (false).
27  */
28 typedef unsigned char lzma_bool;
29 
30 
31 /**
32  * \brief       Type of reserved enumeration variable in structures
33  *
34  * To avoid breaking library ABI when new features are added, several
35  * structures contain extra variables that may be used in future. Since
36  * sizeof(enum) can be different than sizeof(int), and sizeof(enum) may
37  * even vary depending on the range of enumeration constants, we specify
38  * a separate type to be used for reserved enumeration variables. All
39  * enumeration constants in liblzma API will be non-negative and less
40  * than 128, which should guarantee that the ABI won't break even when
41  * new constants are added to existing enumerations.
42  */
43 typedef enum {
44 	LZMA_RESERVED_ENUM      = 0
45 } lzma_reserved_enum;
46 
47 
48 /**
49  * \brief       Return values used by several functions in liblzma
50  *
51  * Check the descriptions of specific functions to find out which return
52  * values they can return. With some functions the return values may have
53  * more specific meanings than described here; those differences are
54  * described per-function basis.
55  */
56 typedef enum {
57 	LZMA_OK                 = 0,
58 		/**<
59 		 * \brief       Operation completed successfully
60 		 */
61 
62 	LZMA_STREAM_END         = 1,
63 		/**<
64 		 * \brief       End of stream was reached
65 		 *
66 		 * In encoder, LZMA_SYNC_FLUSH, LZMA_FULL_FLUSH, or
67 		 * LZMA_FINISH was finished. In decoder, this indicates
68 		 * that all the data was successfully decoded.
69 		 *
70 		 * In all cases, when LZMA_STREAM_END is returned, the last
71 		 * output bytes should be picked from strm->next_out.
72 		 */
73 
74 	LZMA_NO_CHECK           = 2,
75 		/**<
76 		 * \brief       Input stream has no integrity check
77 		 *
78 		 * This return value can be returned only if the
79 		 * LZMA_TELL_NO_CHECK flag was used when initializing
80 		 * the decoder. LZMA_NO_CHECK is just a warning, and
81 		 * the decoding can be continued normally.
82 		 *
83 		 * It is possible to call lzma_get_check() immediately after
84 		 * lzma_code has returned LZMA_NO_CHECK. The result will
85 		 * naturally be LZMA_CHECK_NONE, but the possibility to call
86 		 * lzma_get_check() may be convenient in some applications.
87 		 */
88 
89 	LZMA_UNSUPPORTED_CHECK  = 3,
90 		/**<
91 		 * \brief       Cannot calculate the integrity check
92 		 *
93 		 * The usage of this return value is different in encoders
94 		 * and decoders.
95 		 *
96 		 * Encoders can return this value only from the initialization
97 		 * function. If initialization fails with this value, the
98 		 * encoding cannot be done, because there's no way to produce
99 		 * output with the correct integrity check.
100 		 *
101 		 * Decoders can return this value only from lzma_code() and
102 		 * only if the LZMA_TELL_UNSUPPORTED_CHECK flag was used when
103 		 * initializing the decoder. The decoding can still be
104 		 * continued normally even if the check type is unsupported,
105 		 * but naturally the check will not be validated, and possible
106 		 * errors may go undetected.
107 		 *
108 		 * With decoder, it is possible to call lzma_get_check()
109 		 * immediately after lzma_code() has returned
110 		 * LZMA_UNSUPPORTED_CHECK. This way it is possible to find
111 		 * out what the unsupported Check ID was.
112 		 */
113 
114 	LZMA_GET_CHECK          = 4,
115 		/**<
116 		 * \brief       Integrity check type is now available
117 		 *
118 		 * This value can be returned only by the lzma_code() function
119 		 * and only if the decoder was initialized with the
120 		 * LZMA_TELL_ANY_CHECK flag. LZMA_GET_CHECK tells the
121 		 * application that it may now call lzma_get_check() to find
122 		 * out the Check ID. This can be used, for example, to
123 		 * implement a decoder that accepts only files that have
124 		 * strong enough integrity check.
125 		 */
126 
127 	LZMA_MEM_ERROR          = 5,
128 		/**<
129 		 * \brief       Cannot allocate memory
130 		 *
131 		 * Memory allocation failed, or the size of the allocation
132 		 * would be greater than SIZE_MAX.
133 		 *
134 		 * Due to internal implementation reasons, the coding cannot
135 		 * be continued even if more memory were made available after
136 		 * LZMA_MEM_ERROR.
137 		 */
138 
139 	LZMA_MEMLIMIT_ERROR     = 6,
140 		/**<
141 		 * \brief       Memory usage limit was reached
142 		 *
143 		 * Decoder would need more memory than allowed by the
144 		 * specified memory usage limit. To continue decoding,
145 		 * the memory usage limit has to be increased with
146 		 * lzma_memlimit_set().
147 		 *
148 		 * liblzma 5.2.6 and earlier had a bug in single-threaded .xz
149 		 * decoder (lzma_stream_decoder()) which made it impossible
150 		 * to continue decoding after LZMA_MEMLIMIT_ERROR even if
151 		 * the limit was increased using lzma_memlimit_set().
152 		 * Other decoders worked correctly.
153 		 */
154 
155 	LZMA_FORMAT_ERROR       = 7,
156 		/**<
157 		 * \brief       File format not recognized
158 		 *
159 		 * The decoder did not recognize the input as supported file
160 		 * format. This error can occur, for example, when trying to
161 		 * decode .lzma format file with lzma_stream_decoder,
162 		 * because lzma_stream_decoder accepts only the .xz format.
163 		 */
164 
165 	LZMA_OPTIONS_ERROR      = 8,
166 		/**<
167 		 * \brief       Invalid or unsupported options
168 		 *
169 		 * Invalid or unsupported options, for example
170 		 *  - unsupported filter(s) or filter options; or
171 		 *  - reserved bits set in headers (decoder only).
172 		 *
173 		 * Rebuilding liblzma with more features enabled, or
174 		 * upgrading to a newer version of liblzma may help.
175 		 */
176 
177 	LZMA_DATA_ERROR         = 9,
178 		/**<
179 		 * \brief       Data is corrupt
180 		 *
181 		 * The usage of this return value is different in encoders
182 		 * and decoders. In both encoder and decoder, the coding
183 		 * cannot continue after this error.
184 		 *
185 		 * Encoders return this if size limits of the target file
186 		 * format would be exceeded. These limits are huge, thus
187 		 * getting this error from an encoder is mostly theoretical.
188 		 * For example, the maximum compressed and uncompressed
189 		 * size of a .xz Stream is roughly 8 EiB (2^63 bytes).
190 		 *
191 		 * Decoders return this error if the input data is corrupt.
192 		 * This can mean, for example, invalid CRC32 in headers
193 		 * or invalid check of uncompressed data.
194 		 */
195 
196 	LZMA_BUF_ERROR          = 10,
197 		/**<
198 		 * \brief       No progress is possible
199 		 *
200 		 * This error code is returned when the coder cannot consume
201 		 * any new input and produce any new output. The most common
202 		 * reason for this error is that the input stream being
203 		 * decoded is truncated or corrupt.
204 		 *
205 		 * This error is not fatal. Coding can be continued normally
206 		 * by providing more input and/or more output space, if
207 		 * possible.
208 		 *
209 		 * Typically the first call to lzma_code() that can do no
210 		 * progress returns LZMA_OK instead of LZMA_BUF_ERROR. Only
211 		 * the second consecutive call doing no progress will return
212 		 * LZMA_BUF_ERROR. This is intentional.
213 		 *
214 		 * With zlib, Z_BUF_ERROR may be returned even if the
215 		 * application is doing nothing wrong, so apps will need
216 		 * to handle Z_BUF_ERROR specially. The above hack
217 		 * guarantees that liblzma never returns LZMA_BUF_ERROR
218 		 * to properly written applications unless the input file
219 		 * is truncated or corrupt. This should simplify the
220 		 * applications a little.
221 		 */
222 
223 	LZMA_PROG_ERROR         = 11,
224 		/**<
225 		 * \brief       Programming error
226 		 *
227 		 * This indicates that the arguments given to the function are
228 		 * invalid or the internal state of the decoder is corrupt.
229 		 *   - Function arguments are invalid or the structures
230 		 *     pointed by the argument pointers are invalid
231 		 *     e.g. if strm->next_out has been set to NULL and
232 		 *     strm->avail_out > 0 when calling lzma_code().
233 		 *   - lzma_* functions have been called in wrong order
234 		 *     e.g. lzma_code() was called right after lzma_end().
235 		 *   - If errors occur randomly, the reason might be flaky
236 		 *     hardware.
237 		 *
238 		 * If you think that your code is correct, this error code
239 		 * can be a sign of a bug in liblzma. See the documentation
240 		 * how to report bugs.
241 		 */
242 
243 	LZMA_SEEK_NEEDED        = 12,
244 		/**<
245 		 * \brief       Request to change the input file position
246 		 *
247 		 * Some coders can do random access in the input file. The
248 		 * initialization functions of these coders take the file size
249 		 * as an argument. No other coders can return LZMA_SEEK_NEEDED.
250 		 *
251 		 * When this value is returned, the application must seek to
252 		 * the file position given in lzma_stream.seek_pos. This value
253 		 * is guaranteed to never exceed the file size that was
254 		 * specified at the coder initialization.
255 		 *
256 		 * After seeking the application should read new input and
257 		 * pass it normally via lzma_stream.next_in and .avail_in.
258 		 */
259 
260 	/*
261 	 * These eumerations may be used internally by liblzma
262 	 * but they will never be returned to applications.
263 	 */
264 	LZMA_RET_INTERNAL1      = 101,
265 	LZMA_RET_INTERNAL2      = 102,
266 	LZMA_RET_INTERNAL3      = 103,
267 	LZMA_RET_INTERNAL4      = 104,
268 	LZMA_RET_INTERNAL5      = 105,
269 	LZMA_RET_INTERNAL6      = 106,
270 	LZMA_RET_INTERNAL7      = 107,
271 	LZMA_RET_INTERNAL8      = 108
272 } lzma_ret;
273 
274 
275 /**
276  * \brief       The `action' argument for lzma_code()
277  *
278  * After the first use of LZMA_SYNC_FLUSH, LZMA_FULL_FLUSH, LZMA_FULL_BARRIER,
279  * or LZMA_FINISH, the same `action' must be used until lzma_code() returns
280  * LZMA_STREAM_END. Also, the amount of input (that is, strm->avail_in) must
281  * not be modified by the application until lzma_code() returns
282  * LZMA_STREAM_END. Changing the `action' or modifying the amount of input
283  * will make lzma_code() return LZMA_PROG_ERROR.
284  */
285 typedef enum {
286 	LZMA_RUN = 0,
287 		/**<
288 		 * \brief       Continue coding
289 		 *
290 		 * Encoder: Encode as much input as possible. Some internal
291 		 * buffering will probably be done (depends on the filter
292 		 * chain in use), which causes latency: the input used won't
293 		 * usually be decodeable from the output of the same
294 		 * lzma_code() call.
295 		 *
296 		 * Decoder: Decode as much input as possible and produce as
297 		 * much output as possible.
298 		 */
299 
300 	LZMA_SYNC_FLUSH = 1,
301 		/**<
302 		 * \brief       Make all the input available at output
303 		 *
304 		 * Normally the encoder introduces some latency.
305 		 * LZMA_SYNC_FLUSH forces all the buffered data to be
306 		 * available at output without resetting the internal
307 		 * state of the encoder. This way it is possible to use
308 		 * compressed stream for example for communication over
309 		 * network.
310 		 *
311 		 * Only some filters support LZMA_SYNC_FLUSH. Trying to use
312 		 * LZMA_SYNC_FLUSH with filters that don't support it will
313 		 * make lzma_code() return LZMA_OPTIONS_ERROR. For example,
314 		 * LZMA1 doesn't support LZMA_SYNC_FLUSH but LZMA2 does.
315 		 *
316 		 * Using LZMA_SYNC_FLUSH very often can dramatically reduce
317 		 * the compression ratio. With some filters (for example,
318 		 * LZMA2), fine-tuning the compression options may help
319 		 * mitigate this problem significantly (for example,
320 		 * match finder with LZMA2).
321 		 *
322 		 * Decoders don't support LZMA_SYNC_FLUSH.
323 		 */
324 
325 	LZMA_FULL_FLUSH = 2,
326 		/**<
327 		 * \brief       Finish encoding of the current Block
328 		 *
329 		 * All the input data going to the current Block must have
330 		 * been given to the encoder (the last bytes can still be
331 		 * pending in *next_in). Call lzma_code() with LZMA_FULL_FLUSH
332 		 * until it returns LZMA_STREAM_END. Then continue normally
333 		 * with LZMA_RUN or finish the Stream with LZMA_FINISH.
334 		 *
335 		 * This action is currently supported only by Stream encoder
336 		 * and easy encoder (which uses Stream encoder). If there is
337 		 * no unfinished Block, no empty Block is created.
338 		 */
339 
340 	LZMA_FULL_BARRIER = 4,
341 		/**<
342 		 * \brief       Finish encoding of the current Block
343 		 *
344 		 * This is like LZMA_FULL_FLUSH except that this doesn't
345 		 * necessarily wait until all the input has been made
346 		 * available via the output buffer. That is, lzma_code()
347 		 * might return LZMA_STREAM_END as soon as all the input
348 		 * has been consumed (avail_in == 0).
349 		 *
350 		 * LZMA_FULL_BARRIER is useful with a threaded encoder if
351 		 * one wants to split the .xz Stream into Blocks at specific
352 		 * offsets but doesn't care if the output isn't flushed
353 		 * immediately. Using LZMA_FULL_BARRIER allows keeping
354 		 * the threads busy while LZMA_FULL_FLUSH would make
355 		 * lzma_code() wait until all the threads have finished
356 		 * until more data could be passed to the encoder.
357 		 *
358 		 * With a lzma_stream initialized with the single-threaded
359 		 * lzma_stream_encoder() or lzma_easy_encoder(),
360 		 * LZMA_FULL_BARRIER is an alias for LZMA_FULL_FLUSH.
361 		 */
362 
363 	LZMA_FINISH = 3
364 		/**<
365 		 * \brief       Finish the coding operation
366 		 *
367 		 * All the input data must have been given to the encoder
368 		 * (the last bytes can still be pending in next_in).
369 		 * Call lzma_code() with LZMA_FINISH until it returns
370 		 * LZMA_STREAM_END. Once LZMA_FINISH has been used,
371 		 * the amount of input must no longer be changed by
372 		 * the application.
373 		 *
374 		 * When decoding, using LZMA_FINISH is optional unless the
375 		 * LZMA_CONCATENATED flag was used when the decoder was
376 		 * initialized. When LZMA_CONCATENATED was not used, the only
377 		 * effect of LZMA_FINISH is that the amount of input must not
378 		 * be changed just like in the encoder.
379 		 */
380 } lzma_action;
381 
382 
383 /**
384  * \brief       Custom functions for memory handling
385  *
386  * A pointer to lzma_allocator may be passed via lzma_stream structure
387  * to liblzma, and some advanced functions take a pointer to lzma_allocator
388  * as a separate function argument. The library will use the functions
389  * specified in lzma_allocator for memory handling instead of the default
390  * malloc() and free(). C++ users should note that the custom memory
391  * handling functions must not throw exceptions.
392  *
393  * Single-threaded mode only: liblzma doesn't make an internal copy of
394  * lzma_allocator. Thus, it is OK to change these function pointers in
395  * the middle of the coding process, but obviously it must be done
396  * carefully to make sure that the replacement `free' can deallocate
397  * memory allocated by the earlier `alloc' function(s).
398  *
399  * Multithreaded mode: liblzma might internally store pointers to the
400  * lzma_allocator given via the lzma_stream structure. The application
401  * must not change the allocator pointer in lzma_stream or the contents
402  * of the pointed lzma_allocator structure until lzma_end() has been used
403  * to free the memory associated with that lzma_stream. The allocation
404  * functions might be called simultaneously from multiple threads, and
405  * thus they must be thread safe.
406  */
407 typedef struct {
408 	/**
409 	 * \brief       Pointer to a custom memory allocation function
410 	 *
411 	 * If you don't want a custom allocator, but still want
412 	 * custom free(), set this to NULL and liblzma will use
413 	 * the standard malloc().
414 	 *
415 	 * \param       opaque  lzma_allocator.opaque (see below)
416 	 * \param       nmemb   Number of elements like in calloc(). liblzma
417 	 *                      will always set nmemb to 1, so it is safe to
418 	 *                      ignore nmemb in a custom allocator if you like.
419 	 *                      The nmemb argument exists only for
420 	 *                      compatibility with zlib and libbzip2.
421 	 * \param       size    Size of an element in bytes.
422 	 *                      liblzma never sets this to zero.
423 	 *
424 	 * \return      Pointer to the beginning of a memory block of
425 	 *              `size' bytes, or NULL if allocation fails
426 	 *              for some reason. When allocation fails, functions
427 	 *              of liblzma return LZMA_MEM_ERROR.
428 	 *
429 	 * The allocator should not waste time zeroing the allocated buffers.
430 	 * This is not only about speed, but also memory usage, since the
431 	 * operating system kernel doesn't necessarily allocate the requested
432 	 * memory in physical memory until it is actually used. With small
433 	 * input files, liblzma may actually need only a fraction of the
434 	 * memory that it requested for allocation.
435 	 *
436 	 * \note        LZMA_MEM_ERROR is also used when the size of the
437 	 *              allocation would be greater than SIZE_MAX. Thus,
438 	 *              don't assume that the custom allocator must have
439 	 *              returned NULL if some function from liblzma
440 	 *              returns LZMA_MEM_ERROR.
441 	 */
442 	void *(LZMA_API_CALL *alloc)(void *opaque, size_t nmemb, size_t size);
443 
444 	/**
445 	 * \brief       Pointer to a custom memory freeing function
446 	 *
447 	 * If you don't want a custom freeing function, but still
448 	 * want a custom allocator, set this to NULL and liblzma
449 	 * will use the standard free().
450 	 *
451 	 * \param       opaque  lzma_allocator.opaque (see below)
452 	 * \param       ptr     Pointer returned by lzma_allocator.alloc(),
453 	 *                      or when it is set to NULL, a pointer returned
454 	 *                      by the standard malloc().
455 	 */
456 	void (LZMA_API_CALL *free)(void *opaque, void *ptr);
457 
458 	/**
459 	 * \brief       Pointer passed to .alloc() and .free()
460 	 *
461 	 * opaque is passed as the first argument to lzma_allocator.alloc()
462 	 * and lzma_allocator.free(). This intended to ease implementing
463 	 * custom memory allocation functions for use with liblzma.
464 	 *
465 	 * If you don't need this, you should set this to NULL.
466 	 */
467 	void *opaque;
468 
469 } lzma_allocator;
470 
471 
472 /**
473  * \brief       Internal data structure
474  *
475  * The contents of this structure is not visible outside the library.
476  */
477 typedef struct lzma_internal_s lzma_internal;
478 
479 
480 /**
481  * \brief       Passing data to and from liblzma
482  *
483  * The lzma_stream structure is used for
484  *  - passing pointers to input and output buffers to liblzma;
485  *  - defining custom memory handler functions; and
486  *  - holding a pointer to coder-specific internal data structures.
487  *
488  * Typical usage:
489  *
490  *  - After allocating lzma_stream (on stack or with malloc()), it must be
491  *    initialized to LZMA_STREAM_INIT (see LZMA_STREAM_INIT for details).
492  *
493  *  - Initialize a coder to the lzma_stream, for example by using
494  *    lzma_easy_encoder() or lzma_auto_decoder(). Some notes:
495  *      - In contrast to zlib, strm->next_in and strm->next_out are
496  *        ignored by all initialization functions, thus it is safe
497  *        to not initialize them yet.
498  *      - The initialization functions always set strm->total_in and
499  *        strm->total_out to zero.
500  *      - If the initialization function fails, no memory is left allocated
501  *        that would require freeing with lzma_end() even if some memory was
502  *        associated with the lzma_stream structure when the initialization
503  *        function was called.
504  *
505  *  - Use lzma_code() to do the actual work.
506  *
507  *  - Once the coding has been finished, the existing lzma_stream can be
508  *    reused. It is OK to reuse lzma_stream with different initialization
509  *    function without calling lzma_end() first. Old allocations are
510  *    automatically freed.
511  *
512  *  - Finally, use lzma_end() to free the allocated memory. lzma_end() never
513  *    frees the lzma_stream structure itself.
514  *
515  * Application may modify the values of total_in and total_out as it wants.
516  * They are updated by liblzma to match the amount of data read and
517  * written but aren't used for anything else except as a possible return
518  * values from lzma_get_progress().
519  */
520 typedef struct {
521 	const uint8_t *next_in; /**< Pointer to the next input byte. */
522 	size_t avail_in;    /**< Number of available input bytes in next_in. */
523 	uint64_t total_in;  /**< Total number of bytes read by liblzma. */
524 
525 	uint8_t *next_out;  /**< Pointer to the next output position. */
526 	size_t avail_out;   /**< Amount of free space in next_out. */
527 	uint64_t total_out; /**< Total number of bytes written by liblzma. */
528 
529 	/**
530 	 * \brief       Custom memory allocation functions
531 	 *
532 	 * In most cases this is NULL which makes liblzma use
533 	 * the standard malloc() and free().
534 	 *
535 	 * \note        In 5.0.x this is not a const pointer.
536 	 */
537 	const lzma_allocator *allocator;
538 
539 	/** Internal state is not visible to applications. */
540 	lzma_internal *internal;
541 
542 	/*
543 	 * Reserved space to allow possible future extensions without
544 	 * breaking the ABI. Excluding the initialization of this structure,
545 	 * you should not touch these, because the names of these variables
546 	 * may change.
547 	 */
548 
549 	/** \private     Reserved member. */
550 	void *reserved_ptr1;
551 
552 	/** \private     Reserved member. */
553 	void *reserved_ptr2;
554 
555 	/** \private     Reserved member. */
556 	void *reserved_ptr3;
557 
558 	/** \private     Reserved member. */
559 	void *reserved_ptr4;
560 
561 	/**
562 	 * \brief       New seek input position for LZMA_SEEK_NEEDED
563 	 *
564 	 * When lzma_code() returns LZMA_SEEK_NEEDED, the new input position
565 	 * needed by liblzma will be available seek_pos. The value is
566 	 * guaranteed to not exceed the file size that was specified when
567 	 * this lzma_stream was initialized.
568 	 *
569 	 * In all other situations the value of this variable is undefined.
570 	 */
571 	uint64_t seek_pos;
572 
573 	/** \private     Reserved member. */
574 	uint64_t reserved_int2;
575 
576 	/** \private     Reserved member. */
577 	size_t reserved_int3;
578 
579 	/** \private     Reserved member. */
580 	size_t reserved_int4;
581 
582 	/** \private     Reserved member. */
583 	lzma_reserved_enum reserved_enum1;
584 
585 	/** \private     Reserved member. */
586 	lzma_reserved_enum reserved_enum2;
587 
588 } lzma_stream;
589 
590 
591 /**
592  * \brief       Initialization for lzma_stream
593  *
594  * When you declare an instance of lzma_stream, you can immediately
595  * initialize it so that initialization functions know that no memory
596  * has been allocated yet:
597  *
598  *     lzma_stream strm = LZMA_STREAM_INIT;
599  *
600  * If you need to initialize a dynamically allocated lzma_stream, you can use
601  * memset(strm_pointer, 0, sizeof(lzma_stream)). Strictly speaking, this
602  * violates the C standard since NULL may have different internal
603  * representation than zero, but it should be portable enough in practice.
604  * Anyway, for maximum portability, you can use something like this:
605  *
606  *     lzma_stream tmp = LZMA_STREAM_INIT;
607  *     *strm = tmp;
608  */
609 #define LZMA_STREAM_INIT \
610 	{ NULL, 0, 0, NULL, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, \
611 	NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0, \
612 	LZMA_RESERVED_ENUM, LZMA_RESERVED_ENUM }
613 
614 
615 /**
616  * \brief       Encode or decode data
617  *
618  * Once the lzma_stream has been successfully initialized (e.g. with
619  * lzma_stream_encoder()), the actual encoding or decoding is done
620  * using this function. The application has to update strm->next_in,
621  * strm->avail_in, strm->next_out, and strm->avail_out to pass input
622  * to and get output from liblzma.
623  *
624  * See the description of the coder-specific initialization function to find
625  * out what `action' values are supported by the coder.
626  *
627  * \param       strm    Pointer to lzma_stream that is at least initialized
628  *                      with LZMA_STREAM_INIT.
629  * \param       action  Action for this function to take. Must be a valid
630  *                      lzma_action enum value.
631  *
632  * \return      Any valid lzma_ret. See the lzma_ret enum description for more
633  *              information.
634  */
635 extern LZMA_API(lzma_ret) lzma_code(lzma_stream *strm, lzma_action action)
636 		lzma_nothrow lzma_attr_warn_unused_result;
637 
638 
639 /**
640  * \brief       Free memory allocated for the coder data structures
641  *
642  * After lzma_end(strm), strm->internal is guaranteed to be NULL. No other
643  * members of the lzma_stream structure are touched.
644  *
645  * \note        zlib indicates an error if application end()s unfinished
646  *              stream structure. liblzma doesn't do this, and assumes that
647  *              application knows what it is doing.
648  *
649  * \param       strm    Pointer to lzma_stream that is at least initialized
650  *                      with LZMA_STREAM_INIT.
651  */
652 extern LZMA_API(void) lzma_end(lzma_stream *strm) lzma_nothrow;
653 
654 
655 /**
656  * \brief       Get progress information
657  *
658  * In single-threaded mode, applications can get progress information from
659  * strm->total_in and strm->total_out. In multi-threaded mode this is less
660  * useful because a significant amount of both input and output data gets
661  * buffered internally by liblzma. This makes total_in and total_out give
662  * misleading information and also makes the progress indicator updates
663  * non-smooth.
664  *
665  * This function gives realistic progress information also in multi-threaded
666  * mode by taking into account the progress made by each thread. In
667  * single-threaded mode *progress_in and *progress_out are set to
668  * strm->total_in and strm->total_out, respectively.
669  *
670  * \param       strm          Pointer to lzma_stream that is at least
671  *                            initialized with LZMA_STREAM_INIT.
672  * \param[out]  progress_in   Pointer to the number of input bytes processed.
673  * \param[out]  progress_out  Pointer to the number of output bytes processed.
674  */
675 extern LZMA_API(void) lzma_get_progress(lzma_stream *strm,
676 		uint64_t *progress_in, uint64_t *progress_out) lzma_nothrow;
677 
678 
679 /**
680  * \brief       Get the memory usage of decoder filter chain
681  *
682  * This function is currently supported only when *strm has been initialized
683  * with a function that takes a memlimit argument. With other functions, you
684  * should use e.g. lzma_raw_encoder_memusage() or lzma_raw_decoder_memusage()
685  * to estimate the memory requirements.
686  *
687  * This function is useful e.g. after LZMA_MEMLIMIT_ERROR to find out how big
688  * the memory usage limit should have been to decode the input. Note that
689  * this may give misleading information if decoding .xz Streams that have
690  * multiple Blocks, because each Block can have different memory requirements.
691  *
692  * \param       strm    Pointer to lzma_stream that is at least initialized
693  *                      with LZMA_STREAM_INIT.
694  *
695  * \return      How much memory is currently allocated for the filter
696  *              decoders. If no filter chain is currently allocated,
697  *              some non-zero value is still returned, which is less than
698  *              or equal to what any filter chain would indicate as its
699  *              memory requirement.
700  *
701  *              If this function isn't supported by *strm or some other error
702  *              occurs, zero is returned.
703  */
704 extern LZMA_API(uint64_t) lzma_memusage(const lzma_stream *strm)
705 		lzma_nothrow lzma_attr_pure;
706 
707 
708 /**
709  * \brief       Get the current memory usage limit
710  *
711  * This function is supported only when *strm has been initialized with
712  * a function that takes a memlimit argument.
713  *
714  * \param       strm    Pointer to lzma_stream that is at least initialized
715  *                      with LZMA_STREAM_INIT.
716  *
717  * \return      On success, the current memory usage limit is returned
718  *              (always non-zero). On error, zero is returned.
719  */
720 extern LZMA_API(uint64_t) lzma_memlimit_get(const lzma_stream *strm)
721 		lzma_nothrow lzma_attr_pure;
722 
723 
724 /**
725  * \brief       Set the memory usage limit
726  *
727  * This function is supported only when *strm has been initialized with
728  * a function that takes a memlimit argument.
729  *
730  * liblzma 5.2.3 and earlier has a bug where memlimit value of 0 causes
731  * this function to do nothing (leaving the limit unchanged) and still
732  * return LZMA_OK. Later versions treat 0 as if 1 had been specified (so
733  * lzma_memlimit_get() will return 1 even if you specify 0 here).
734  *
735  * liblzma 5.2.6 and earlier had a bug in single-threaded .xz decoder
736  * (lzma_stream_decoder()) which made it impossible to continue decoding
737  * after LZMA_MEMLIMIT_ERROR even if the limit was increased using
738  * lzma_memlimit_set(). Other decoders worked correctly.
739  *
740  * \return      Possible lzma_ret values:
741  *              - LZMA_OK: New memory usage limit successfully set.
742  *              - LZMA_MEMLIMIT_ERROR: The new limit is too small.
743  *                The limit was not changed.
744  *              - LZMA_PROG_ERROR: Invalid arguments, e.g. *strm doesn't
745  *                support memory usage limit.
746  */
747 extern LZMA_API(lzma_ret) lzma_memlimit_set(
748 		lzma_stream *strm, uint64_t memlimit) lzma_nothrow;
749