xref: /freebsd/contrib/wpa/wpa_supplicant/wnm_sta.c (revision 5ca8e32633c4ffbbcd6762e5888b6a4ba0708c6c)
1 /*
2  * wpa_supplicant - WNM
3  * Copyright (c) 2011-2013, Qualcomm Atheros, Inc.
4  *
5  * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
6  * See README for more details.
7  */
8 
9 #include "utils/includes.h"
10 
11 #include "utils/common.h"
12 #include "common/ieee802_11_defs.h"
13 #include "common/ieee802_11_common.h"
14 #include "common/wpa_ctrl.h"
15 #include "common/ocv.h"
16 #include "rsn_supp/wpa.h"
17 #include "config.h"
18 #include "wpa_supplicant_i.h"
19 #include "driver_i.h"
20 #include "scan.h"
21 #include "ctrl_iface.h"
22 #include "bss.h"
23 #include "wnm_sta.h"
24 #include "notify.h"
25 #include "hs20_supplicant.h"
26 
27 #define MAX_TFS_IE_LEN  1024
28 #define WNM_MAX_NEIGHBOR_REPORT 10
29 
30 #define WNM_SCAN_RESULT_AGE 2 /* 2 seconds */
31 
32 /* get the TFS IE from driver */
33 static int ieee80211_11_get_tfs_ie(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, u8 *buf,
34 				   u16 *buf_len, enum wnm_oper oper)
35 {
36 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: TFS get operation %d", __func__, oper);
37 
38 	return wpa_drv_wnm_oper(wpa_s, oper, wpa_s->bssid, buf, buf_len);
39 }
40 
41 
42 /* set the TFS IE to driver */
43 static int ieee80211_11_set_tfs_ie(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
44 				   const u8 *addr, const u8 *buf, u16 buf_len,
45 				   enum wnm_oper oper)
46 {
47 	u16 len = buf_len;
48 
49 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: TFS set operation %d", __func__, oper);
50 
51 	return wpa_drv_wnm_oper(wpa_s, oper, addr, (u8 *) buf, &len);
52 }
53 
54 
55 /* MLME-SLEEPMODE.request */
56 int ieee802_11_send_wnmsleep_req(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
57 				 u8 action, u16 intval, struct wpabuf *tfs_req)
58 {
59 	struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
60 	int res;
61 	size_t len;
62 	struct wnm_sleep_element *wnmsleep_ie;
63 	u8 *wnmtfs_ie, *oci_ie;
64 	u8 wnmsleep_ie_len, oci_ie_len;
65 	u16 wnmtfs_ie_len;  /* possibly multiple IE(s) */
66 	enum wnm_oper tfs_oper = action == 0 ? WNM_SLEEP_TFS_REQ_IE_ADD :
67 		WNM_SLEEP_TFS_REQ_IE_NONE;
68 
69 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Request to send WNM-Sleep Mode Request "
70 		   "action=%s to " MACSTR,
71 		   action == 0 ? "enter" : "exit",
72 		   MAC2STR(wpa_s->bssid));
73 
74 	/* WNM-Sleep Mode IE */
75 	wnmsleep_ie_len = sizeof(struct wnm_sleep_element);
76 	wnmsleep_ie = os_zalloc(sizeof(struct wnm_sleep_element));
77 	if (wnmsleep_ie == NULL)
78 		return -1;
79 	wnmsleep_ie->eid = WLAN_EID_WNMSLEEP;
80 	wnmsleep_ie->len = wnmsleep_ie_len - 2;
81 	wnmsleep_ie->action_type = action;
82 	wnmsleep_ie->status = WNM_STATUS_SLEEP_ACCEPT;
83 	wnmsleep_ie->intval = host_to_le16(intval);
84 	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: WNM-Sleep Mode element",
85 		    (u8 *) wnmsleep_ie, wnmsleep_ie_len);
86 
87 	/* TFS IE(s) */
88 	if (tfs_req) {
89 		wnmtfs_ie_len = wpabuf_len(tfs_req);
90 		wnmtfs_ie = os_memdup(wpabuf_head(tfs_req), wnmtfs_ie_len);
91 		if (wnmtfs_ie == NULL) {
92 			os_free(wnmsleep_ie);
93 			return -1;
94 		}
95 	} else {
96 		wnmtfs_ie = os_zalloc(MAX_TFS_IE_LEN);
97 		if (wnmtfs_ie == NULL) {
98 			os_free(wnmsleep_ie);
99 			return -1;
100 		}
101 		if (ieee80211_11_get_tfs_ie(wpa_s, wnmtfs_ie, &wnmtfs_ie_len,
102 					    tfs_oper)) {
103 			wnmtfs_ie_len = 0;
104 			os_free(wnmtfs_ie);
105 			wnmtfs_ie = NULL;
106 		}
107 	}
108 	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: TFS Request element",
109 		    (u8 *) wnmtfs_ie, wnmtfs_ie_len);
110 
111 	oci_ie = NULL;
112 	oci_ie_len = 0;
113 #ifdef CONFIG_OCV
114 	if (action == WNM_SLEEP_MODE_EXIT && wpa_sm_ocv_enabled(wpa_s->wpa)) {
115 		struct wpa_channel_info ci;
116 
117 		if (wpa_drv_channel_info(wpa_s, &ci) != 0) {
118 			wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING,
119 				   "Failed to get channel info for OCI element in WNM-Sleep Mode frame");
120 			os_free(wnmsleep_ie);
121 			os_free(wnmtfs_ie);
122 			return -1;
123 		}
124 #ifdef CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS
125 		if (wpa_s->oci_freq_override_wnm_sleep) {
126 			wpa_printf(MSG_INFO,
127 				   "TEST: Override OCI KDE frequency %d -> %d MHz",
128 				   ci.frequency,
129 				   wpa_s->oci_freq_override_wnm_sleep);
130 			ci.frequency = wpa_s->oci_freq_override_wnm_sleep;
131 		}
132 #endif /* CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS */
133 
134 		oci_ie_len = OCV_OCI_EXTENDED_LEN;
135 		oci_ie = os_zalloc(oci_ie_len);
136 		if (!oci_ie) {
137 			wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING,
138 				   "Failed to allocate buffer for for OCI element in WNM-Sleep Mode frame");
139 			os_free(wnmsleep_ie);
140 			os_free(wnmtfs_ie);
141 			return -1;
142 		}
143 
144 		if (ocv_insert_extended_oci(&ci, oci_ie) < 0) {
145 			os_free(wnmsleep_ie);
146 			os_free(wnmtfs_ie);
147 			os_free(oci_ie);
148 			return -1;
149 		}
150 	}
151 #endif /* CONFIG_OCV */
152 
153 	mgmt = os_zalloc(sizeof(*mgmt) + wnmsleep_ie_len + wnmtfs_ie_len +
154 			 oci_ie_len);
155 	if (mgmt == NULL) {
156 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "MLME: Failed to allocate buffer for "
157 			   "WNM-Sleep Request action frame");
158 		os_free(wnmsleep_ie);
159 		os_free(wnmtfs_ie);
160 		return -1;
161 	}
162 
163 	os_memcpy(mgmt->da, wpa_s->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
164 	os_memcpy(mgmt->sa, wpa_s->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
165 	os_memcpy(mgmt->bssid, wpa_s->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
166 	mgmt->frame_control = IEEE80211_FC(WLAN_FC_TYPE_MGMT,
167 					   WLAN_FC_STYPE_ACTION);
168 	mgmt->u.action.category = WLAN_ACTION_WNM;
169 	mgmt->u.action.u.wnm_sleep_req.action = WNM_SLEEP_MODE_REQ;
170 	mgmt->u.action.u.wnm_sleep_req.dialogtoken = 1;
171 	os_memcpy(mgmt->u.action.u.wnm_sleep_req.variable, wnmsleep_ie,
172 		  wnmsleep_ie_len);
173 	/* copy TFS IE here */
174 	if (wnmtfs_ie_len > 0) {
175 		os_memcpy(mgmt->u.action.u.wnm_sleep_req.variable +
176 			  wnmsleep_ie_len, wnmtfs_ie, wnmtfs_ie_len);
177 	}
178 
179 #ifdef CONFIG_OCV
180 	/* copy OCV OCI here */
181 	if (oci_ie_len > 0) {
182 		os_memcpy(mgmt->u.action.u.wnm_sleep_req.variable +
183 			  wnmsleep_ie_len + wnmtfs_ie_len, oci_ie, oci_ie_len);
184 	}
185 #endif /* CONFIG_OCV */
186 
187 	len = 1 + sizeof(mgmt->u.action.u.wnm_sleep_req) + wnmsleep_ie_len +
188 		wnmtfs_ie_len + oci_ie_len;
189 
190 	res = wpa_drv_send_action(wpa_s, wpa_s->assoc_freq, 0, wpa_s->bssid,
191 				  wpa_s->own_addr, wpa_s->bssid,
192 				  &mgmt->u.action.category, len, 0);
193 	if (res < 0)
194 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Failed to send WNM-Sleep Request "
195 			   "(action=%d, intval=%d)", action, intval);
196 	else
197 		wpa_s->wnmsleep_used = 1;
198 
199 	os_free(wnmsleep_ie);
200 	os_free(wnmtfs_ie);
201 	os_free(oci_ie);
202 	os_free(mgmt);
203 
204 	return res;
205 }
206 
207 
208 static void wnm_sleep_mode_enter_success(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
209 					 const u8 *tfsresp_ie_start,
210 					 const u8 *tfsresp_ie_end)
211 {
212 	wpa_drv_wnm_oper(wpa_s, WNM_SLEEP_ENTER_CONFIRM,
213 			 wpa_s->bssid, NULL, NULL);
214 	/* remove GTK/IGTK ?? */
215 
216 	/* set the TFS Resp IE(s) */
217 	if (tfsresp_ie_start && tfsresp_ie_end &&
218 	    tfsresp_ie_end - tfsresp_ie_start >= 0) {
219 		u16 tfsresp_ie_len;
220 		tfsresp_ie_len = (tfsresp_ie_end + tfsresp_ie_end[1] + 2) -
221 			tfsresp_ie_start;
222 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "TFS Resp IE(s) found");
223 		/* pass the TFS Resp IE(s) to driver for processing */
224 		if (ieee80211_11_set_tfs_ie(wpa_s, wpa_s->bssid,
225 					    tfsresp_ie_start,
226 					    tfsresp_ie_len,
227 					    WNM_SLEEP_TFS_RESP_IE_SET))
228 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Fail to set TFS Resp IE");
229 	}
230 }
231 
232 
233 static void wnm_sleep_mode_exit_success(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
234 					const u8 *frm, u16 key_len_total)
235 {
236 	u8 *ptr, *end;
237 	u8 gtk_len;
238 
239 	wpa_drv_wnm_oper(wpa_s, WNM_SLEEP_EXIT_CONFIRM,  wpa_s->bssid,
240 			 NULL, NULL);
241 
242 	/* Install GTK/IGTK */
243 
244 	/* point to key data field */
245 	ptr = (u8 *) frm + 1 + 2;
246 	end = ptr + key_len_total;
247 	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Key Data", ptr, key_len_total);
248 
249 	if (key_len_total && !wpa_sm_pmf_enabled(wpa_s->wpa)) {
250 		wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO,
251 			"WNM: Ignore Key Data in WNM-Sleep Mode Response - PMF not enabled");
252 		return;
253 	}
254 
255 	while (end - ptr > 1) {
256 		if (2 + ptr[1] > end - ptr) {
257 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Invalid Key Data element "
258 				   "length");
259 			if (end > ptr) {
260 				wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Remaining data",
261 					    ptr, end - ptr);
262 			}
263 			break;
264 		}
265 		if (*ptr == WNM_SLEEP_SUBELEM_GTK) {
266 			if (ptr[1] < 11 + 5) {
267 				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Too short GTK "
268 					   "subelem");
269 				break;
270 			}
271 			gtk_len = *(ptr + 4);
272 			if (ptr[1] < 11 + gtk_len ||
273 			    gtk_len < 5 || gtk_len > 32) {
274 				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Invalid GTK "
275 					   "subelem");
276 				break;
277 			}
278 			wpa_wnmsleep_install_key(
279 				wpa_s->wpa,
280 				WNM_SLEEP_SUBELEM_GTK,
281 				ptr);
282 			ptr += 13 + gtk_len;
283 		} else if (*ptr == WNM_SLEEP_SUBELEM_IGTK) {
284 			if (ptr[1] < 2 + 6 + WPA_IGTK_LEN) {
285 				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Too short IGTK "
286 					   "subelem");
287 				break;
288 			}
289 			wpa_wnmsleep_install_key(wpa_s->wpa,
290 						 WNM_SLEEP_SUBELEM_IGTK, ptr);
291 			ptr += 10 + WPA_IGTK_LEN;
292 		} else if (*ptr == WNM_SLEEP_SUBELEM_BIGTK) {
293 			if (ptr[1] < 2 + 6 + WPA_BIGTK_LEN) {
294 				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
295 					   "WNM: Too short BIGTK subelem");
296 				break;
297 			}
298 			wpa_wnmsleep_install_key(wpa_s->wpa,
299 						 WNM_SLEEP_SUBELEM_BIGTK, ptr);
300 			ptr += 10 + WPA_BIGTK_LEN;
301 		} else
302 			break; /* skip the loop */
303 	}
304 }
305 
306 
307 static void ieee802_11_rx_wnmsleep_resp(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
308 					const u8 *frm, int len)
309 {
310 	/*
311 	 * Action [1] | Dialog Token [1] | Key Data Len [2] | Key Data |
312 	 * WNM-Sleep Mode IE | TFS Response IE
313 	 */
314 	const u8 *pos = frm; /* point to payload after the action field */
315 	u16 key_len_total;
316 	struct wnm_sleep_element *wnmsleep_ie = NULL;
317 	/* multiple TFS Resp IE (assuming consecutive) */
318 	const u8 *tfsresp_ie_start = NULL;
319 	const u8 *tfsresp_ie_end = NULL;
320 #ifdef CONFIG_OCV
321 	const u8 *oci_ie = NULL;
322 	u8 oci_ie_len = 0;
323 #endif /* CONFIG_OCV */
324 	size_t left;
325 
326 	if (!wpa_s->wnmsleep_used) {
327 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
328 			   "WNM: Ignore WNM-Sleep Mode Response frame since WNM-Sleep Mode operation has not been requested");
329 		return;
330 	}
331 
332 	if (len < 3)
333 		return;
334 	key_len_total = WPA_GET_LE16(frm + 1);
335 
336 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM-Sleep Mode Response token=%u key_len_total=%d",
337 		   frm[0], key_len_total);
338 	left = len - 3;
339 	if (key_len_total > left) {
340 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "WNM: Too short frame for Key Data field");
341 		return;
342 	}
343 	pos += 3 + key_len_total;
344 	while (pos - frm + 1 < len) {
345 		u8 ie_len = *(pos + 1);
346 		if (2 + ie_len > frm + len - pos) {
347 			wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "WNM: Invalid IE len %u", ie_len);
348 			break;
349 		}
350 		wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Element", pos, 2 + ie_len);
351 		if (*pos == WLAN_EID_WNMSLEEP && ie_len >= 4)
352 			wnmsleep_ie = (struct wnm_sleep_element *) pos;
353 		else if (*pos == WLAN_EID_TFS_RESP) {
354 			if (!tfsresp_ie_start)
355 				tfsresp_ie_start = pos;
356 			tfsresp_ie_end = pos;
357 #ifdef CONFIG_OCV
358 		} else if (*pos == WLAN_EID_EXTENSION && ie_len >= 1 &&
359 			   pos[2] == WLAN_EID_EXT_OCV_OCI) {
360 			oci_ie = pos + 3;
361 			oci_ie_len = ie_len - 1;
362 #endif /* CONFIG_OCV */
363 		} else
364 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EID %d not recognized", *pos);
365 		pos += ie_len + 2;
366 	}
367 
368 	if (!wnmsleep_ie) {
369 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "No WNM-Sleep IE found");
370 		return;
371 	}
372 
373 #ifdef CONFIG_OCV
374 	if (wnmsleep_ie->action_type == WNM_SLEEP_MODE_EXIT &&
375 	    wpa_sm_ocv_enabled(wpa_s->wpa)) {
376 		struct wpa_channel_info ci;
377 
378 		if (wpa_drv_channel_info(wpa_s, &ci) != 0) {
379 			wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_WARNING,
380 				"Failed to get channel info to validate received OCI in WNM-Sleep Mode frame");
381 			return;
382 		}
383 
384 		if (ocv_verify_tx_params(oci_ie, oci_ie_len, &ci,
385 					 channel_width_to_int(ci.chanwidth),
386 					 ci.seg1_idx) != OCI_SUCCESS) {
387 			wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_WARNING, "WNM: OCV failed: %s",
388 				ocv_errorstr);
389 			return;
390 		}
391 	}
392 #endif /* CONFIG_OCV */
393 
394 	wpa_s->wnmsleep_used = 0;
395 
396 	if (wnmsleep_ie->status == WNM_STATUS_SLEEP_ACCEPT ||
397 	    wnmsleep_ie->status == WNM_STATUS_SLEEP_EXIT_ACCEPT_GTK_UPDATE) {
398 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Successfully recv WNM-Sleep Response "
399 			   "frame (action=%d, intval=%d)",
400 			   wnmsleep_ie->action_type, wnmsleep_ie->intval);
401 		if (wnmsleep_ie->action_type == WNM_SLEEP_MODE_ENTER) {
402 			wnm_sleep_mode_enter_success(wpa_s, tfsresp_ie_start,
403 						     tfsresp_ie_end);
404 		} else if (wnmsleep_ie->action_type == WNM_SLEEP_MODE_EXIT) {
405 			wnm_sleep_mode_exit_success(wpa_s, frm, key_len_total);
406 		}
407 	} else {
408 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Reject recv WNM-Sleep Response frame "
409 			   "(action=%d, intval=%d)",
410 			   wnmsleep_ie->action_type, wnmsleep_ie->intval);
411 		if (wnmsleep_ie->action_type == WNM_SLEEP_MODE_ENTER)
412 			wpa_drv_wnm_oper(wpa_s, WNM_SLEEP_ENTER_FAIL,
413 					 wpa_s->bssid, NULL, NULL);
414 		else if (wnmsleep_ie->action_type == WNM_SLEEP_MODE_EXIT)
415 			wpa_drv_wnm_oper(wpa_s, WNM_SLEEP_EXIT_FAIL,
416 					 wpa_s->bssid, NULL, NULL);
417 	}
418 }
419 
420 
421 void wnm_deallocate_memory(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
422 {
423 	int i;
424 
425 	for (i = 0; i < wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report; i++) {
426 		os_free(wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements[i].meas_pilot);
427 		os_free(wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements[i].mul_bssid);
428 	}
429 
430 	wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report = 0;
431 	os_free(wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements);
432 	wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements = NULL;
433 
434 	wpabuf_free(wpa_s->coloc_intf_elems);
435 	wpa_s->coloc_intf_elems = NULL;
436 }
437 
438 
439 static void wnm_parse_neighbor_report_elem(struct neighbor_report *rep,
440 					   u8 id, u8 elen, const u8 *pos)
441 {
442 	switch (id) {
443 	case WNM_NEIGHBOR_TSF:
444 		if (elen < 2 + 2) {
445 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Too short TSF");
446 			break;
447 		}
448 		rep->tsf_offset = WPA_GET_LE16(pos);
449 		rep->beacon_int = WPA_GET_LE16(pos + 2);
450 		rep->tsf_present = 1;
451 		break;
452 	case WNM_NEIGHBOR_CONDENSED_COUNTRY_STRING:
453 		if (elen < 2) {
454 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Too short condensed "
455 				   "country string");
456 			break;
457 		}
458 		os_memcpy(rep->country, pos, 2);
459 		rep->country_present = 1;
460 		break;
461 	case WNM_NEIGHBOR_BSS_TRANSITION_CANDIDATE:
462 		if (elen < 1) {
463 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Too short BSS transition "
464 				   "candidate");
465 			break;
466 		}
467 		rep->preference = pos[0];
468 		rep->preference_present = 1;
469 		break;
470 	case WNM_NEIGHBOR_BSS_TERMINATION_DURATION:
471 		if (elen < 10) {
472 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
473 				   "WNM: Too short BSS termination duration");
474 			break;
475 		}
476 		rep->bss_term_tsf = WPA_GET_LE64(pos);
477 		rep->bss_term_dur = WPA_GET_LE16(pos + 8);
478 		rep->bss_term_present = 1;
479 		break;
480 	case WNM_NEIGHBOR_BEARING:
481 		if (elen < 8) {
482 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Too short neighbor "
483 				   "bearing");
484 			break;
485 		}
486 		rep->bearing = WPA_GET_LE16(pos);
487 		rep->distance = WPA_GET_LE32(pos + 2);
488 		rep->rel_height = WPA_GET_LE16(pos + 2 + 4);
489 		rep->bearing_present = 1;
490 		break;
491 	case WNM_NEIGHBOR_MEASUREMENT_PILOT:
492 		if (elen < 1) {
493 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Too short measurement "
494 				   "pilot");
495 			break;
496 		}
497 		os_free(rep->meas_pilot);
498 		rep->meas_pilot = os_zalloc(sizeof(struct measurement_pilot));
499 		if (rep->meas_pilot == NULL)
500 			break;
501 		rep->meas_pilot->measurement_pilot = pos[0];
502 		rep->meas_pilot->subelem_len = elen - 1;
503 		os_memcpy(rep->meas_pilot->subelems, pos + 1, elen - 1);
504 		break;
505 	case WNM_NEIGHBOR_RRM_ENABLED_CAPABILITIES:
506 		if (elen < 5) {
507 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Too short RRM enabled "
508 				   "capabilities");
509 			break;
510 		}
511 		os_memcpy(rep->rm_capab, pos, 5);
512 		rep->rm_capab_present = 1;
513 		break;
514 	case WNM_NEIGHBOR_MULTIPLE_BSSID:
515 		if (elen < 1) {
516 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Too short multiple BSSID");
517 			break;
518 		}
519 		os_free(rep->mul_bssid);
520 		rep->mul_bssid = os_zalloc(sizeof(struct multiple_bssid));
521 		if (rep->mul_bssid == NULL)
522 			break;
523 		rep->mul_bssid->max_bssid_indicator = pos[0];
524 		rep->mul_bssid->subelem_len = elen - 1;
525 		os_memcpy(rep->mul_bssid->subelems, pos + 1, elen - 1);
526 		break;
527 	}
528 }
529 
530 
531 static int wnm_nei_get_chan(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, u8 op_class, u8 chan)
532 {
533 	struct wpa_bss *bss = wpa_s->current_bss;
534 	const char *country = NULL;
535 	int freq;
536 
537 	if (bss) {
538 		const u8 *elem = wpa_bss_get_ie(bss, WLAN_EID_COUNTRY);
539 
540 		if (elem && elem[1] >= 2)
541 			country = (const char *) (elem + 2);
542 	}
543 
544 	freq = ieee80211_chan_to_freq(country, op_class, chan);
545 	if (freq <= 0 && op_class == 0) {
546 		/*
547 		 * Some APs do not advertise correct operating class
548 		 * information. Try to determine the most likely operating
549 		 * frequency based on the channel number.
550 		 */
551 		if (chan >= 1 && chan <= 13)
552 			freq = 2407 + chan * 5;
553 		else if (chan == 14)
554 			freq = 2484;
555 		else if (chan >= 36 && chan <= 177)
556 			freq = 5000 + chan * 5;
557 	}
558 	return freq;
559 }
560 
561 
562 static void wnm_parse_neighbor_report(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
563 				      const u8 *pos, u8 len,
564 				      struct neighbor_report *rep)
565 {
566 	u8 left = len;
567 
568 	if (left < 13) {
569 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Too short neighbor report");
570 		return;
571 	}
572 
573 	os_memcpy(rep->bssid, pos, ETH_ALEN);
574 	rep->bssid_info = WPA_GET_LE32(pos + ETH_ALEN);
575 	rep->regulatory_class = *(pos + 10);
576 	rep->channel_number = *(pos + 11);
577 	rep->phy_type = *(pos + 12);
578 
579 	pos += 13;
580 	left -= 13;
581 
582 	while (left >= 2) {
583 		u8 id, elen;
584 
585 		id = *pos++;
586 		elen = *pos++;
587 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Subelement id=%u len=%u", id, elen);
588 		left -= 2;
589 		if (elen > left) {
590 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
591 				   "WNM: Truncated neighbor report subelement");
592 			break;
593 		}
594 		wnm_parse_neighbor_report_elem(rep, id, elen, pos);
595 		left -= elen;
596 		pos += elen;
597 	}
598 
599 	rep->freq = wnm_nei_get_chan(wpa_s, rep->regulatory_class,
600 				     rep->channel_number);
601 }
602 
603 
604 static void wnm_clear_acceptable(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
605 {
606 	unsigned int i;
607 
608 	for (i = 0; i < wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report; i++)
609 		wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements[i].acceptable = 0;
610 }
611 
612 
613 static struct wpa_bss * get_first_acceptable(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
614 {
615 	unsigned int i;
616 	struct neighbor_report *nei;
617 
618 	for (i = 0; i < wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report; i++) {
619 		nei = &wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements[i];
620 		if (nei->acceptable)
621 			return wpa_bss_get_bssid(wpa_s, nei->bssid);
622 	}
623 
624 	return NULL;
625 }
626 
627 
628 #ifdef CONFIG_MBO
629 static struct wpa_bss *
630 get_mbo_transition_candidate(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
631 			     enum mbo_transition_reject_reason *reason)
632 {
633 	struct wpa_bss *target = NULL;
634 	struct wpa_bss_trans_info params;
635 	struct wpa_bss_candidate_info *info = NULL;
636 	struct neighbor_report *nei = wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements;
637 	u8 *first_candidate_bssid = NULL, *pos;
638 	unsigned int i;
639 
640 	params.mbo_transition_reason = wpa_s->wnm_mbo_transition_reason;
641 	params.n_candidates = 0;
642 	params.bssid = os_calloc(wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report, ETH_ALEN);
643 	if (!params.bssid)
644 		return NULL;
645 
646 	pos = params.bssid;
647 	for (i = 0; i < wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report; nei++, i++) {
648 		if (nei->is_first)
649 			first_candidate_bssid = nei->bssid;
650 		if (!nei->acceptable)
651 			continue;
652 		os_memcpy(pos, nei->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
653 		pos += ETH_ALEN;
654 		params.n_candidates++;
655 	}
656 
657 	if (!params.n_candidates)
658 		goto end;
659 
660 	info = wpa_drv_get_bss_trans_status(wpa_s, &params);
661 	if (!info) {
662 		/* If failed to get candidate BSS transition status from driver,
663 		 * get the first acceptable candidate from wpa_supplicant.
664 		 */
665 		target = wpa_bss_get_bssid(wpa_s, params.bssid);
666 		goto end;
667 	}
668 
669 	/* Get the first acceptable candidate from driver */
670 	for (i = 0; i < info->num; i++) {
671 		if (info->candidates[i].is_accept) {
672 			target = wpa_bss_get_bssid(wpa_s,
673 						   info->candidates[i].bssid);
674 			goto end;
675 		}
676 	}
677 
678 	/* If Disassociation Imminent is set and driver rejects all the
679 	 * candidate select first acceptable candidate which has
680 	 * rssi > disassoc_imminent_rssi_threshold
681 	 */
682 	if (wpa_s->wnm_mode & WNM_BSS_TM_REQ_DISASSOC_IMMINENT) {
683 		for (i = 0; i < info->num; i++) {
684 			target = wpa_bss_get_bssid(wpa_s,
685 						   info->candidates[i].bssid);
686 			if (target &&
687 			    (target->level <
688 			     wpa_s->conf->disassoc_imminent_rssi_threshold))
689 				continue;
690 			goto end;
691 		}
692 	}
693 
694 	/* While sending BTM reject use reason code of the first candidate
695 	 * received in BTM request frame
696 	 */
697 	if (reason) {
698 		for (i = 0; i < info->num; i++) {
699 			if (first_candidate_bssid &&
700 			    os_memcmp(first_candidate_bssid,
701 				      info->candidates[i].bssid, ETH_ALEN) == 0)
702 			{
703 				*reason = info->candidates[i].reject_reason;
704 				break;
705 			}
706 		}
707 	}
708 
709 	target = NULL;
710 
711 end:
712 	os_free(params.bssid);
713 	if (info) {
714 		os_free(info->candidates);
715 		os_free(info);
716 	}
717 	return target;
718 }
719 #endif /* CONFIG_MBO */
720 
721 
722 static struct wpa_bss *
723 compare_scan_neighbor_results(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, os_time_t age_secs,
724 			      enum mbo_transition_reject_reason *reason)
725 {
726 	u8 i;
727 	struct wpa_bss *bss = wpa_s->current_bss;
728 	struct wpa_bss *target;
729 
730 	if (!bss)
731 		return NULL;
732 
733 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Current BSS " MACSTR " RSSI %d",
734 		   MAC2STR(wpa_s->bssid), bss->level);
735 
736 	wnm_clear_acceptable(wpa_s);
737 
738 	for (i = 0; i < wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report; i++) {
739 		struct neighbor_report *nei;
740 
741 		nei = &wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements[i];
742 		if (nei->preference_present && nei->preference == 0) {
743 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Skip excluded BSS " MACSTR,
744 				   MAC2STR(nei->bssid));
745 			continue;
746 		}
747 
748 		target = wpa_bss_get_bssid(wpa_s, nei->bssid);
749 		if (!target) {
750 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Candidate BSS " MACSTR
751 				   " (pref %d) not found in scan results",
752 				   MAC2STR(nei->bssid),
753 				   nei->preference_present ? nei->preference :
754 				   -1);
755 			continue;
756 		}
757 
758 		if (age_secs) {
759 			struct os_reltime now;
760 
761 			if (os_get_reltime(&now) == 0 &&
762 			    os_reltime_expired(&now, &target->last_update,
763 					       age_secs)) {
764 				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
765 					   "Candidate BSS is more than %ld seconds old",
766 					   age_secs);
767 				continue;
768 			}
769 		}
770 
771 		if (bss->ssid_len != target->ssid_len ||
772 		    os_memcmp(bss->ssid, target->ssid, bss->ssid_len) != 0) {
773 			/*
774 			 * TODO: Could consider allowing transition to another
775 			 * ESS if PMF was enabled for the association.
776 			 */
777 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Candidate BSS " MACSTR
778 				   " (pref %d) in different ESS",
779 				   MAC2STR(nei->bssid),
780 				   nei->preference_present ? nei->preference :
781 				   -1);
782 			continue;
783 		}
784 
785 		if (wpa_s->current_ssid &&
786 		    !wpa_scan_res_match(wpa_s, 0, target, wpa_s->current_ssid,
787 					1, 0)) {
788 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Candidate BSS " MACSTR
789 				   " (pref %d) does not match the current network profile",
790 				   MAC2STR(nei->bssid),
791 				   nei->preference_present ? nei->preference :
792 				   -1);
793 			continue;
794 		}
795 
796 		if (wpa_is_bss_tmp_disallowed(wpa_s, target)) {
797 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
798 				   "MBO: Candidate BSS " MACSTR
799 				   " retry delay is not over yet",
800 				   MAC2STR(nei->bssid));
801 			continue;
802 		}
803 
804 		if (target->level < bss->level && target->level < -80) {
805 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Candidate BSS " MACSTR
806 				   " (pref %d) does not have sufficient signal level (%d)",
807 				   MAC2STR(nei->bssid),
808 				   nei->preference_present ? nei->preference :
809 				   -1,
810 				   target->level);
811 			continue;
812 		}
813 
814 		nei->acceptable = 1;
815 	}
816 
817 #ifdef CONFIG_MBO
818 	if (wpa_s->wnm_mbo_trans_reason_present)
819 		target = get_mbo_transition_candidate(wpa_s, reason);
820 	else
821 		target = get_first_acceptable(wpa_s);
822 #else /* CONFIG_MBO */
823 	target = get_first_acceptable(wpa_s);
824 #endif /* CONFIG_MBO */
825 
826 	if (target) {
827 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
828 			   "WNM: Found an acceptable preferred transition candidate BSS "
829 			   MACSTR " (RSSI %d)",
830 			   MAC2STR(target->bssid), target->level);
831 	}
832 
833 	return target;
834 }
835 
836 
837 static int wpa_bss_ies_eq(struct wpa_bss *a, struct wpa_bss *b, u8 eid)
838 {
839 	const u8 *ie_a, *ie_b;
840 
841 	if (!a || !b)
842 		return 0;
843 
844 	ie_a = wpa_bss_get_ie(a, eid);
845 	ie_b = wpa_bss_get_ie(b, eid);
846 
847 	if (!ie_a || !ie_b || ie_a[1] != ie_b[1])
848 		return 0;
849 
850 	return os_memcmp(ie_a, ie_b, ie_a[1]) == 0;
851 }
852 
853 
854 static u32 wnm_get_bss_info(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, struct wpa_bss *bss)
855 {
856 	u32 info = 0;
857 
858 	info |= NEI_REP_BSSID_INFO_AP_UNKNOWN_REACH;
859 
860 	/*
861 	 * Leave the security and key scope bits unset to indicate that the
862 	 * security information is not available.
863 	 */
864 
865 	if (bss->caps & WLAN_CAPABILITY_SPECTRUM_MGMT)
866 		info |= NEI_REP_BSSID_INFO_SPECTRUM_MGMT;
867 	if (bss->caps & WLAN_CAPABILITY_QOS)
868 		info |= NEI_REP_BSSID_INFO_QOS;
869 	if (bss->caps & WLAN_CAPABILITY_APSD)
870 		info |= NEI_REP_BSSID_INFO_APSD;
871 	if (bss->caps & WLAN_CAPABILITY_RADIO_MEASUREMENT)
872 		info |= NEI_REP_BSSID_INFO_RM;
873 	if (bss->caps & WLAN_CAPABILITY_DELAYED_BLOCK_ACK)
874 		info |= NEI_REP_BSSID_INFO_DELAYED_BA;
875 	if (bss->caps & WLAN_CAPABILITY_IMM_BLOCK_ACK)
876 		info |= NEI_REP_BSSID_INFO_IMM_BA;
877 	if (wpa_bss_ies_eq(bss, wpa_s->current_bss, WLAN_EID_MOBILITY_DOMAIN))
878 		info |= NEI_REP_BSSID_INFO_MOBILITY_DOMAIN;
879 	if (wpa_bss_ies_eq(bss, wpa_s->current_bss, WLAN_EID_HT_CAP))
880 		info |= NEI_REP_BSSID_INFO_HT;
881 
882 	return info;
883 }
884 
885 
886 static int wnm_add_nei_rep(struct wpabuf **buf, const u8 *bssid,
887 			   u32 bss_info, u8 op_class, u8 chan, u8 phy_type,
888 			   u8 pref)
889 {
890 	if (wpabuf_len(*buf) + 18 >
891 	    IEEE80211_MAX_MMPDU_SIZE - IEEE80211_HDRLEN) {
892 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
893 			   "WNM: No room in frame for Neighbor Report element");
894 		return -1;
895 	}
896 
897 	if (wpabuf_resize(buf, 18) < 0) {
898 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
899 			   "WNM: Failed to allocate memory for Neighbor Report element");
900 		return -1;
901 	}
902 
903 	wpabuf_put_u8(*buf, WLAN_EID_NEIGHBOR_REPORT);
904 	/* length: 13 for basic neighbor report + 3 for preference subelement */
905 	wpabuf_put_u8(*buf, 16);
906 	wpabuf_put_data(*buf, bssid, ETH_ALEN);
907 	wpabuf_put_le32(*buf, bss_info);
908 	wpabuf_put_u8(*buf, op_class);
909 	wpabuf_put_u8(*buf, chan);
910 	wpabuf_put_u8(*buf, phy_type);
911 	wpabuf_put_u8(*buf, WNM_NEIGHBOR_BSS_TRANSITION_CANDIDATE);
912 	wpabuf_put_u8(*buf, 1);
913 	wpabuf_put_u8(*buf, pref);
914 	return 0;
915 }
916 
917 
918 static int wnm_nei_rep_add_bss(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
919 			       struct wpa_bss *bss, struct wpabuf **buf,
920 			       u8 pref)
921 {
922 	const u8 *ie;
923 	u8 op_class, chan;
924 	int sec_chan = 0, vht = 0;
925 	enum phy_type phy_type;
926 	u32 info;
927 	struct ieee80211_ht_operation *ht_oper = NULL;
928 	struct ieee80211_vht_operation *vht_oper = NULL;
929 
930 	ie = wpa_bss_get_ie(bss, WLAN_EID_HT_OPERATION);
931 	if (ie && ie[1] >= 2) {
932 		ht_oper = (struct ieee80211_ht_operation *) (ie + 2);
933 
934 		if (ht_oper->ht_param & HT_INFO_HT_PARAM_SECONDARY_CHNL_ABOVE)
935 			sec_chan = 1;
936 		else if (ht_oper->ht_param &
937 			 HT_INFO_HT_PARAM_SECONDARY_CHNL_BELOW)
938 			sec_chan = -1;
939 	}
940 
941 	ie = wpa_bss_get_ie(bss, WLAN_EID_VHT_OPERATION);
942 	if (ie && ie[1] >= 1) {
943 		vht_oper = (struct ieee80211_vht_operation *) (ie + 2);
944 
945 		if (vht_oper->vht_op_info_chwidth == CHANWIDTH_80MHZ ||
946 		    vht_oper->vht_op_info_chwidth == CHANWIDTH_160MHZ ||
947 		    vht_oper->vht_op_info_chwidth == CHANWIDTH_80P80MHZ)
948 			vht = vht_oper->vht_op_info_chwidth;
949 	}
950 
951 	if (ieee80211_freq_to_channel_ext(bss->freq, sec_chan, vht, &op_class,
952 					  &chan) == NUM_HOSTAPD_MODES) {
953 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
954 			   "WNM: Cannot determine operating class and channel");
955 		return -2;
956 	}
957 
958 	phy_type = ieee80211_get_phy_type(bss->freq, (ht_oper != NULL),
959 					  (vht_oper != NULL));
960 	if (phy_type == PHY_TYPE_UNSPECIFIED) {
961 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
962 			   "WNM: Cannot determine BSS phy type for Neighbor Report");
963 		return -2;
964 	}
965 
966 	info = wnm_get_bss_info(wpa_s, bss);
967 
968 	return wnm_add_nei_rep(buf, bss->bssid, info, op_class, chan, phy_type,
969 			       pref);
970 }
971 
972 
973 static void wnm_add_cand_list(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, struct wpabuf **buf)
974 {
975 	unsigned int i, pref = 255;
976 	struct os_reltime now;
977 	struct wpa_ssid *ssid = wpa_s->current_ssid;
978 
979 	if (!ssid)
980 		return;
981 
982 	/*
983 	 * TODO: Define when scan results are no longer valid for the candidate
984 	 * list.
985 	 */
986 	os_get_reltime(&now);
987 	if (os_reltime_expired(&now, &wpa_s->last_scan, 10))
988 		return;
989 
990 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
991 		   "WNM: Add candidate list to BSS Transition Management Response frame");
992 	for (i = 0; i < wpa_s->last_scan_res_used && pref; i++) {
993 		struct wpa_bss *bss = wpa_s->last_scan_res[i];
994 		int res;
995 
996 		if (wpa_scan_res_match(wpa_s, i, bss, ssid, 1, 0)) {
997 			res = wnm_nei_rep_add_bss(wpa_s, bss, buf, pref--);
998 			if (res == -2)
999 				continue; /* could not build entry for BSS */
1000 			if (res < 0)
1001 				break; /* no more room for candidates */
1002 			if (pref == 1)
1003 				break;
1004 		}
1005 	}
1006 
1007 	wpa_hexdump_buf(MSG_DEBUG,
1008 			"WNM: BSS Transition Management Response candidate list",
1009 			*buf);
1010 }
1011 
1012 
1013 #define BTM_RESP_MIN_SIZE	5 + ETH_ALEN
1014 
1015 static void wnm_send_bss_transition_mgmt_resp(
1016 	struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, u8 dialog_token,
1017 	enum bss_trans_mgmt_status_code status,
1018 	enum mbo_transition_reject_reason reason,
1019 	u8 delay, const u8 *target_bssid)
1020 {
1021 	struct wpabuf *buf;
1022 	int res;
1023 
1024 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
1025 		   "WNM: Send BSS Transition Management Response to " MACSTR
1026 		   " dialog_token=%u status=%u reason=%u delay=%d",
1027 		   MAC2STR(wpa_s->bssid), dialog_token, status, reason, delay);
1028 	if (!wpa_s->current_bss) {
1029 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
1030 			   "WNM: Current BSS not known - drop response");
1031 		return;
1032 	}
1033 
1034 	buf = wpabuf_alloc(BTM_RESP_MIN_SIZE);
1035 	if (!buf) {
1036 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
1037 			   "WNM: Failed to allocate memory for BTM response");
1038 		return;
1039 	}
1040 
1041 	wpa_s->bss_tm_status = status;
1042 	wpas_notify_bss_tm_status(wpa_s);
1043 
1044 	wpabuf_put_u8(buf, WLAN_ACTION_WNM);
1045 	wpabuf_put_u8(buf, WNM_BSS_TRANS_MGMT_RESP);
1046 	wpabuf_put_u8(buf, dialog_token);
1047 	wpabuf_put_u8(buf, status);
1048 	wpabuf_put_u8(buf, delay);
1049 	if (target_bssid) {
1050 		wpabuf_put_data(buf, target_bssid, ETH_ALEN);
1051 	} else if (status == WNM_BSS_TM_ACCEPT) {
1052 		/*
1053 		 * P802.11-REVmc clarifies that the Target BSSID field is always
1054 		 * present when status code is zero, so use a fake value here if
1055 		 * no BSSID is yet known.
1056 		 */
1057 		wpabuf_put_data(buf, "\0\0\0\0\0\0", ETH_ALEN);
1058 	}
1059 
1060 	if (status == WNM_BSS_TM_ACCEPT)
1061 		wnm_add_cand_list(wpa_s, &buf);
1062 
1063 #ifdef CONFIG_MBO
1064 	if (status != WNM_BSS_TM_ACCEPT &&
1065 	    wpa_bss_get_vendor_ie(wpa_s->current_bss, MBO_IE_VENDOR_TYPE)) {
1066 		u8 mbo[10];
1067 		size_t ret;
1068 
1069 		ret = wpas_mbo_ie_bss_trans_reject(wpa_s, mbo, sizeof(mbo),
1070 						   reason);
1071 		if (ret) {
1072 			if (wpabuf_resize(&buf, ret) < 0) {
1073 				wpabuf_free(buf);
1074 				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
1075 					   "WNM: Failed to allocate memory for MBO IE");
1076 				return;
1077 			}
1078 
1079 			wpabuf_put_data(buf, mbo, ret);
1080 		}
1081 	}
1082 #endif /* CONFIG_MBO */
1083 
1084 	res = wpa_drv_send_action(wpa_s, wpa_s->assoc_freq, 0, wpa_s->bssid,
1085 				  wpa_s->own_addr, wpa_s->bssid,
1086 				  wpabuf_head_u8(buf), wpabuf_len(buf), 0);
1087 	if (res < 0) {
1088 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
1089 			   "WNM: Failed to send BSS Transition Management Response");
1090 	}
1091 
1092 	wpabuf_free(buf);
1093 }
1094 
1095 
1096 static void wnm_bss_tm_connect(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
1097 			       struct wpa_bss *bss, struct wpa_ssid *ssid,
1098 			       int after_new_scan)
1099 {
1100 	struct wpa_radio_work *already_connecting;
1101 
1102 	wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
1103 		"WNM: Transition to BSS " MACSTR
1104 		" based on BSS Transition Management Request (old BSSID "
1105 		MACSTR " after_new_scan=%d)",
1106 		MAC2STR(bss->bssid), MAC2STR(wpa_s->bssid), after_new_scan);
1107 
1108 	/* Send the BSS Management Response - Accept */
1109 	if (wpa_s->wnm_reply) {
1110 		wpa_s->wnm_reply = 0;
1111 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
1112 			   "WNM: Sending successful BSS Transition Management Response");
1113 		wnm_send_bss_transition_mgmt_resp(
1114 			wpa_s, wpa_s->wnm_dialog_token, WNM_BSS_TM_ACCEPT,
1115 			MBO_TRANSITION_REJECT_REASON_UNSPECIFIED, 0,
1116 			bss->bssid);
1117 	}
1118 
1119 	if (bss == wpa_s->current_bss) {
1120 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
1121 			   "WNM: Already associated with the preferred candidate");
1122 		wnm_deallocate_memory(wpa_s);
1123 		return;
1124 	}
1125 
1126 	already_connecting = radio_work_pending(wpa_s, "sme-connect");
1127 	wpa_s->reassociate = 1;
1128 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Issuing connect");
1129 	wpa_supplicant_connect(wpa_s, bss, ssid);
1130 
1131 	/*
1132 	 * Indicate that a BSS transition is in progress so scan results that
1133 	 * come in before the 'sme-connect' radio work gets executed do not
1134 	 * override the original connection attempt.
1135 	 */
1136 	if (!already_connecting && radio_work_pending(wpa_s, "sme-connect"))
1137 		wpa_s->bss_trans_mgmt_in_progress = true;
1138 	wnm_deallocate_memory(wpa_s);
1139 }
1140 
1141 
1142 int wnm_scan_process(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, int reply_on_fail)
1143 {
1144 	struct wpa_bss *bss;
1145 	struct wpa_ssid *ssid = wpa_s->current_ssid;
1146 	enum bss_trans_mgmt_status_code status = WNM_BSS_TM_REJECT_UNSPECIFIED;
1147 	enum mbo_transition_reject_reason reason =
1148 		MBO_TRANSITION_REJECT_REASON_UNSPECIFIED;
1149 
1150 	if (!wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements)
1151 		return 0;
1152 
1153 	wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
1154 		"WNM: Process scan results for BSS Transition Management");
1155 	if (os_reltime_before(&wpa_s->wnm_cand_valid_until,
1156 			      &wpa_s->scan_trigger_time)) {
1157 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Previously stored BSS transition candidate list is not valid anymore - drop it");
1158 		wnm_deallocate_memory(wpa_s);
1159 		return 0;
1160 	}
1161 
1162 	if (!wpa_s->current_bss ||
1163 	    os_memcmp(wpa_s->wnm_cand_from_bss, wpa_s->current_bss->bssid,
1164 		      ETH_ALEN) != 0) {
1165 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Stored BSS transition candidate list not from the current BSS - ignore it");
1166 		return 0;
1167 	}
1168 
1169 	/* Compare the Neighbor Report and scan results */
1170 	bss = compare_scan_neighbor_results(wpa_s, 0, &reason);
1171 	if (!bss) {
1172 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: No BSS transition candidate match found");
1173 		status = WNM_BSS_TM_REJECT_NO_SUITABLE_CANDIDATES;
1174 		goto send_bss_resp_fail;
1175 	}
1176 
1177 	/* Associate to the network */
1178 	wnm_bss_tm_connect(wpa_s, bss, ssid, 1);
1179 	return 1;
1180 
1181 send_bss_resp_fail:
1182 	if (!reply_on_fail)
1183 		return 0;
1184 
1185 	/* Send reject response for all the failures */
1186 
1187 	if (wpa_s->wnm_reply) {
1188 		wpa_s->wnm_reply = 0;
1189 		wnm_send_bss_transition_mgmt_resp(wpa_s,
1190 						  wpa_s->wnm_dialog_token,
1191 						  status, reason, 0, NULL);
1192 	}
1193 	wnm_deallocate_memory(wpa_s);
1194 
1195 	return 0;
1196 }
1197 
1198 
1199 static int cand_pref_compar(const void *a, const void *b)
1200 {
1201 	const struct neighbor_report *aa = a;
1202 	const struct neighbor_report *bb = b;
1203 
1204 	if (!aa->preference_present && !bb->preference_present)
1205 		return 0;
1206 	if (!aa->preference_present)
1207 		return 1;
1208 	if (!bb->preference_present)
1209 		return -1;
1210 	if (bb->preference > aa->preference)
1211 		return 1;
1212 	if (bb->preference < aa->preference)
1213 		return -1;
1214 	return 0;
1215 }
1216 
1217 
1218 static void wnm_sort_cand_list(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
1219 {
1220 	if (!wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements)
1221 		return;
1222 	qsort(wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements,
1223 	      wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report, sizeof(struct neighbor_report),
1224 	      cand_pref_compar);
1225 }
1226 
1227 
1228 static void wnm_dump_cand_list(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
1229 {
1230 	unsigned int i;
1231 
1232 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: BSS Transition Candidate List");
1233 	if (!wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements)
1234 		return;
1235 	for (i = 0; i < wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report; i++) {
1236 		struct neighbor_report *nei;
1237 
1238 		nei = &wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements[i];
1239 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%u: " MACSTR
1240 			   " info=0x%x op_class=%u chan=%u phy=%u pref=%d freq=%d",
1241 			   i, MAC2STR(nei->bssid), nei->bssid_info,
1242 			   nei->regulatory_class,
1243 			   nei->channel_number, nei->phy_type,
1244 			   nei->preference_present ? nei->preference : -1,
1245 			   nei->freq);
1246 	}
1247 }
1248 
1249 
1250 static int chan_supported(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, int freq)
1251 {
1252 	unsigned int i;
1253 
1254 	for (i = 0; i < wpa_s->hw.num_modes; i++) {
1255 		struct hostapd_hw_modes *mode = &wpa_s->hw.modes[i];
1256 		int j;
1257 
1258 		for (j = 0; j < mode->num_channels; j++) {
1259 			struct hostapd_channel_data *chan;
1260 
1261 			chan = &mode->channels[j];
1262 			if (chan->freq == freq &&
1263 			    !(chan->flag & HOSTAPD_CHAN_DISABLED))
1264 				return 1;
1265 		}
1266 	}
1267 
1268 	return 0;
1269 }
1270 
1271 
1272 static void wnm_set_scan_freqs(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
1273 {
1274 	int *freqs;
1275 	int num_freqs = 0;
1276 	unsigned int i;
1277 
1278 	if (!wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements)
1279 		return;
1280 
1281 	if (wpa_s->hw.modes == NULL)
1282 		return;
1283 
1284 	os_free(wpa_s->next_scan_freqs);
1285 	wpa_s->next_scan_freqs = NULL;
1286 
1287 	freqs = os_calloc(wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report + 1, sizeof(int));
1288 	if (freqs == NULL)
1289 		return;
1290 
1291 	for (i = 0; i < wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report; i++) {
1292 		struct neighbor_report *nei;
1293 
1294 		nei = &wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements[i];
1295 		if (nei->freq <= 0) {
1296 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
1297 				   "WNM: Unknown neighbor operating frequency for "
1298 				   MACSTR " - scan all channels",
1299 				   MAC2STR(nei->bssid));
1300 			os_free(freqs);
1301 			return;
1302 		}
1303 		if (chan_supported(wpa_s, nei->freq))
1304 			add_freq(freqs, &num_freqs, nei->freq);
1305 	}
1306 
1307 	if (num_freqs == 0) {
1308 		os_free(freqs);
1309 		return;
1310 	}
1311 
1312 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
1313 		   "WNM: Scan %d frequencies based on transition candidate list",
1314 		   num_freqs);
1315 	wpa_s->next_scan_freqs = freqs;
1316 }
1317 
1318 
1319 static int wnm_fetch_scan_results(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
1320 {
1321 	struct wpa_scan_results *scan_res;
1322 	struct wpa_bss *bss;
1323 	struct wpa_ssid *ssid = wpa_s->current_ssid;
1324 	u8 i, found = 0;
1325 	size_t j;
1326 
1327 	wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
1328 		"WNM: Fetch current scan results from the driver for checking transition candidates");
1329 	scan_res = wpa_drv_get_scan_results2(wpa_s);
1330 	if (!scan_res) {
1331 		wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Failed to get scan results");
1332 		return 0;
1333 	}
1334 
1335 	if (scan_res->fetch_time.sec == 0)
1336 		os_get_reltime(&scan_res->fetch_time);
1337 
1338 	filter_scan_res(wpa_s, scan_res);
1339 
1340 	for (i = 0; i < wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report; i++) {
1341 		struct neighbor_report *nei;
1342 
1343 		nei = &wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements[i];
1344 		if (nei->preference_present && nei->preference == 0)
1345 			continue;
1346 
1347 		for (j = 0; j < scan_res->num; j++) {
1348 			struct wpa_scan_res *res;
1349 			const u8 *ssid_ie;
1350 
1351 			res = scan_res->res[j];
1352 			if (os_memcmp(nei->bssid, res->bssid, ETH_ALEN) != 0 ||
1353 			    res->age > WNM_SCAN_RESULT_AGE * 1000)
1354 				continue;
1355 			bss = wpa_s->current_bss;
1356 			ssid_ie = wpa_scan_get_ie(res, WLAN_EID_SSID);
1357 			if (bss && ssid_ie && ssid_ie[1] &&
1358 			    (bss->ssid_len != ssid_ie[1] ||
1359 			     os_memcmp(bss->ssid, ssid_ie + 2,
1360 				       bss->ssid_len) != 0))
1361 				continue; /* Skip entries for other ESSs */
1362 
1363 			/* Potential candidate found */
1364 			found = 1;
1365 			scan_snr(res);
1366 			scan_est_throughput(wpa_s, res);
1367 			wpa_bss_update_scan_res(wpa_s, res,
1368 						&scan_res->fetch_time);
1369 		}
1370 	}
1371 
1372 	wpa_scan_results_free(scan_res);
1373 	if (!found) {
1374 		wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
1375 			"WNM: No transition candidate matches existing scan results");
1376 		return 0;
1377 	}
1378 
1379 	bss = compare_scan_neighbor_results(wpa_s, WNM_SCAN_RESULT_AGE, NULL);
1380 	if (!bss) {
1381 		wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
1382 			"WNM: Comparison of scan results against transition candidates did not find matches");
1383 		return 0;
1384 	}
1385 
1386 	/* Associate to the network */
1387 	wnm_bss_tm_connect(wpa_s, bss, ssid, 0);
1388 	return 1;
1389 }
1390 
1391 
1392 static void ieee802_11_rx_bss_trans_mgmt_req(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
1393 					     const u8 *pos, const u8 *end,
1394 					     int reply)
1395 {
1396 	unsigned int beacon_int;
1397 	u8 valid_int;
1398 #ifdef CONFIG_MBO
1399 	const u8 *vendor;
1400 #endif /* CONFIG_MBO */
1401 
1402 	if (wpa_s->disable_mbo_oce || wpa_s->conf->disable_btm)
1403 		return;
1404 
1405 	if (end - pos < 5)
1406 		return;
1407 
1408 #ifdef CONFIG_MBO
1409 	wpa_s->wnm_mbo_trans_reason_present = 0;
1410 	wpa_s->wnm_mbo_transition_reason = 0;
1411 #endif /* CONFIG_MBO */
1412 
1413 	if (wpa_s->current_bss)
1414 		beacon_int = wpa_s->current_bss->beacon_int;
1415 	else
1416 		beacon_int = 100; /* best guess */
1417 
1418 	wpa_s->wnm_dialog_token = pos[0];
1419 	wpa_s->wnm_mode = pos[1];
1420 	wpa_s->wnm_dissoc_timer = WPA_GET_LE16(pos + 2);
1421 	valid_int = pos[4];
1422 	wpa_s->wnm_reply = reply;
1423 
1424 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: BSS Transition Management Request: "
1425 		   "dialog_token=%u request_mode=0x%x "
1426 		   "disassoc_timer=%u validity_interval=%u",
1427 		   wpa_s->wnm_dialog_token, wpa_s->wnm_mode,
1428 		   wpa_s->wnm_dissoc_timer, valid_int);
1429 
1430 #if defined(CONFIG_MBO) && defined(CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS)
1431 	if (wpa_s->reject_btm_req_reason) {
1432 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO,
1433 			   "WNM: Testing - reject BSS Transition Management Request: reject_btm_req_reason=%d",
1434 			   wpa_s->reject_btm_req_reason);
1435 		wnm_send_bss_transition_mgmt_resp(
1436 			wpa_s, wpa_s->wnm_dialog_token,
1437 			wpa_s->reject_btm_req_reason,
1438 			MBO_TRANSITION_REJECT_REASON_UNSPECIFIED, 0, NULL);
1439 		return;
1440 	}
1441 #endif /* CONFIG_MBO && CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS */
1442 
1443 	pos += 5;
1444 
1445 	if (wpa_s->wnm_mode & WNM_BSS_TM_REQ_BSS_TERMINATION_INCLUDED) {
1446 		if (end - pos < 12) {
1447 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Too short BSS TM Request");
1448 			return;
1449 		}
1450 		os_memcpy(wpa_s->wnm_bss_termination_duration, pos, 12);
1451 		pos += 12; /* BSS Termination Duration */
1452 	}
1453 
1454 	if (wpa_s->wnm_mode & WNM_BSS_TM_REQ_ESS_DISASSOC_IMMINENT) {
1455 		char url[256];
1456 
1457 		if (end - pos < 1 || 1 + pos[0] > end - pos) {
1458 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Invalid BSS Transition "
1459 				   "Management Request (URL)");
1460 			return;
1461 		}
1462 		os_memcpy(url, pos + 1, pos[0]);
1463 		url[pos[0]] = '\0';
1464 		pos += 1 + pos[0];
1465 
1466 		wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, ESS_DISASSOC_IMMINENT "%d %u %s",
1467 			wpa_sm_pmf_enabled(wpa_s->wpa),
1468 			wpa_s->wnm_dissoc_timer * beacon_int * 128 / 125, url);
1469 	}
1470 
1471 	if (wpa_s->wnm_mode & WNM_BSS_TM_REQ_DISASSOC_IMMINENT) {
1472 		wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, "WNM: Disassociation Imminent - "
1473 			"Disassociation Timer %u", wpa_s->wnm_dissoc_timer);
1474 		if (wpa_s->wnm_dissoc_timer && !wpa_s->scanning) {
1475 			/* TODO: mark current BSS less preferred for
1476 			 * selection */
1477 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Trying to find another BSS");
1478 			wpa_supplicant_req_scan(wpa_s, 0, 0);
1479 		}
1480 	}
1481 
1482 #ifdef CONFIG_MBO
1483 	vendor = get_ie(pos, end - pos, WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC);
1484 	if (vendor)
1485 		wpas_mbo_ie_trans_req(wpa_s, vendor + 2, vendor[1]);
1486 #endif /* CONFIG_MBO */
1487 
1488 	if (wpa_s->wnm_mode & WNM_BSS_TM_REQ_PREF_CAND_LIST_INCLUDED) {
1489 		unsigned int valid_ms;
1490 
1491 		wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, "WNM: Preferred List Available");
1492 		wnm_deallocate_memory(wpa_s);
1493 		wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements = os_calloc(
1494 			WNM_MAX_NEIGHBOR_REPORT,
1495 			sizeof(struct neighbor_report));
1496 		if (wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements == NULL)
1497 			return;
1498 
1499 		while (end - pos >= 2 &&
1500 		       wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report < WNM_MAX_NEIGHBOR_REPORT)
1501 		{
1502 			u8 tag = *pos++;
1503 			u8 len = *pos++;
1504 
1505 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Neighbor report tag %u",
1506 				   tag);
1507 			if (len > end - pos) {
1508 				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Truncated request");
1509 				return;
1510 			}
1511 			if (tag == WLAN_EID_NEIGHBOR_REPORT) {
1512 				struct neighbor_report *rep;
1513 				rep = &wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements[
1514 					wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report];
1515 				wnm_parse_neighbor_report(wpa_s, pos, len, rep);
1516 				wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report++;
1517 #ifdef CONFIG_MBO
1518 				if (wpa_s->wnm_mbo_trans_reason_present &&
1519 				    wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report == 1) {
1520 					rep->is_first = 1;
1521 					wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
1522 						   "WNM: First transition candidate is "
1523 						   MACSTR, MAC2STR(rep->bssid));
1524 				}
1525 #endif /* CONFIG_MBO */
1526 			}
1527 
1528 			pos += len;
1529 		}
1530 
1531 		if (!wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report) {
1532 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
1533 				   "WNM: Candidate list included bit is set, but no candidates found");
1534 			wnm_send_bss_transition_mgmt_resp(
1535 				wpa_s, wpa_s->wnm_dialog_token,
1536 				WNM_BSS_TM_REJECT_NO_SUITABLE_CANDIDATES,
1537 				MBO_TRANSITION_REJECT_REASON_UNSPECIFIED, 0,
1538 				NULL);
1539 			return;
1540 		}
1541 
1542 		wnm_sort_cand_list(wpa_s);
1543 		wnm_dump_cand_list(wpa_s);
1544 		valid_ms = valid_int * beacon_int * 128 / 125;
1545 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Candidate list valid for %u ms",
1546 			   valid_ms);
1547 		os_get_reltime(&wpa_s->wnm_cand_valid_until);
1548 		wpa_s->wnm_cand_valid_until.sec += valid_ms / 1000;
1549 		wpa_s->wnm_cand_valid_until.usec += (valid_ms % 1000) * 1000;
1550 		wpa_s->wnm_cand_valid_until.sec +=
1551 			wpa_s->wnm_cand_valid_until.usec / 1000000;
1552 		wpa_s->wnm_cand_valid_until.usec %= 1000000;
1553 		os_memcpy(wpa_s->wnm_cand_from_bss, wpa_s->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
1554 
1555 		/*
1556 		 * Fetch the latest scan results from the kernel and check for
1557 		 * candidates based on those results first. This can help in
1558 		 * finding more up-to-date information should the driver has
1559 		 * done some internal scanning operations after the last scan
1560 		 * result update in wpa_supplicant.
1561 		 */
1562 		if (wnm_fetch_scan_results(wpa_s) > 0)
1563 			return;
1564 
1565 		/*
1566 		 * Try to use previously received scan results, if they are
1567 		 * recent enough to use for a connection.
1568 		 */
1569 		if (wpa_s->last_scan_res_used > 0) {
1570 			struct os_reltime now;
1571 
1572 			os_get_reltime(&now);
1573 			if (!os_reltime_expired(&now, &wpa_s->last_scan, 10)) {
1574 				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
1575 					   "WNM: Try to use recent scan results");
1576 				if (wnm_scan_process(wpa_s, 0) > 0)
1577 					return;
1578 				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
1579 					   "WNM: No match in previous scan results - try a new scan");
1580 			}
1581 		}
1582 
1583 		wnm_set_scan_freqs(wpa_s);
1584 		if (wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report == 1) {
1585 			os_memcpy(wpa_s->next_scan_bssid,
1586 				  wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements[0].bssid,
1587 				  ETH_ALEN);
1588 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
1589 				   "WNM: Scan only for a specific BSSID since there is only a single candidate "
1590 				   MACSTR, MAC2STR(wpa_s->next_scan_bssid));
1591 		}
1592 		wpa_supplicant_req_scan(wpa_s, 0, 0);
1593 	} else if (reply) {
1594 		enum bss_trans_mgmt_status_code status;
1595 		if (wpa_s->wnm_mode & WNM_BSS_TM_REQ_ESS_DISASSOC_IMMINENT)
1596 			status = WNM_BSS_TM_ACCEPT;
1597 		else {
1598 			wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, "WNM: BSS Transition Management Request did not include candidates");
1599 			status = WNM_BSS_TM_REJECT_UNSPECIFIED;
1600 		}
1601 		wnm_send_bss_transition_mgmt_resp(
1602 			wpa_s, wpa_s->wnm_dialog_token, status,
1603 			MBO_TRANSITION_REJECT_REASON_UNSPECIFIED, 0, NULL);
1604 	}
1605 }
1606 
1607 
1608 #define BTM_QUERY_MIN_SIZE	4
1609 
1610 int wnm_send_bss_transition_mgmt_query(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
1611 				       u8 query_reason,
1612 				       const char *btm_candidates,
1613 				       int cand_list)
1614 {
1615 	struct wpabuf *buf;
1616 	int ret;
1617 
1618 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Send BSS Transition Management Query to "
1619 		   MACSTR " query_reason=%u%s",
1620 		   MAC2STR(wpa_s->bssid), query_reason,
1621 		   cand_list ? " candidate list" : "");
1622 
1623 	buf = wpabuf_alloc(BTM_QUERY_MIN_SIZE);
1624 	if (!buf)
1625 		return -1;
1626 
1627 	wpabuf_put_u8(buf, WLAN_ACTION_WNM);
1628 	wpabuf_put_u8(buf, WNM_BSS_TRANS_MGMT_QUERY);
1629 	wpabuf_put_u8(buf, 1);
1630 	wpabuf_put_u8(buf, query_reason);
1631 
1632 	if (cand_list)
1633 		wnm_add_cand_list(wpa_s, &buf);
1634 
1635 	if (btm_candidates) {
1636 		const size_t max_len = 1000;
1637 
1638 		ret = wpabuf_resize(&buf, max_len);
1639 		if (ret < 0) {
1640 			wpabuf_free(buf);
1641 			return ret;
1642 		}
1643 
1644 		ret = ieee802_11_parse_candidate_list(btm_candidates,
1645 						      wpabuf_put(buf, 0),
1646 						      max_len);
1647 		if (ret < 0) {
1648 			wpabuf_free(buf);
1649 			return ret;
1650 		}
1651 
1652 		wpabuf_put(buf, ret);
1653 	}
1654 
1655 	ret = wpa_drv_send_action(wpa_s, wpa_s->assoc_freq, 0, wpa_s->bssid,
1656 				  wpa_s->own_addr, wpa_s->bssid,
1657 				  wpabuf_head_u8(buf), wpabuf_len(buf), 0);
1658 
1659 	wpabuf_free(buf);
1660 	return ret;
1661 }
1662 
1663 
1664 static void ieee802_11_rx_wnm_notif_req_wfa(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
1665 					    const u8 *sa, const u8 *data,
1666 					    int len)
1667 {
1668 	const u8 *pos, *end, *next;
1669 	u8 ie, ie_len;
1670 
1671 	pos = data;
1672 	end = data + len;
1673 
1674 	while (end - pos > 1) {
1675 		ie = *pos++;
1676 		ie_len = *pos++;
1677 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: WFA subelement %u len %u",
1678 			   ie, ie_len);
1679 		if (ie_len > end - pos) {
1680 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Not enough room for "
1681 				   "subelement");
1682 			break;
1683 		}
1684 		next = pos + ie_len;
1685 		if (ie_len < 4) {
1686 			pos = next;
1687 			continue;
1688 		}
1689 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Subelement OUI %06x type %u",
1690 			   WPA_GET_BE24(pos), pos[3]);
1691 
1692 #ifdef CONFIG_HS20
1693 		if (ie == WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC && ie_len >= 5 &&
1694 		    WPA_GET_BE24(pos) == OUI_WFA &&
1695 		    pos[3] == HS20_WNM_SUB_REM_NEEDED) {
1696 			/* Subscription Remediation subelement */
1697 			const u8 *ie_end;
1698 			u8 url_len;
1699 			char *url;
1700 			u8 osu_method;
1701 
1702 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Subscription Remediation "
1703 				   "subelement");
1704 			ie_end = pos + ie_len;
1705 			pos += 4;
1706 			url_len = *pos++;
1707 			if (url_len == 0) {
1708 				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: No Server URL included");
1709 				url = NULL;
1710 				osu_method = 1;
1711 			} else {
1712 				if (url_len + 1 > ie_end - pos) {
1713 					wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Not enough room for Server URL (len=%u) and Server Method (left %d)",
1714 						   url_len,
1715 						   (int) (ie_end - pos));
1716 					break;
1717 				}
1718 				url = os_malloc(url_len + 1);
1719 				if (url == NULL)
1720 					break;
1721 				os_memcpy(url, pos, url_len);
1722 				url[url_len] = '\0';
1723 				osu_method = pos[url_len];
1724 			}
1725 			hs20_rx_subscription_remediation(wpa_s, url,
1726 							 osu_method);
1727 			os_free(url);
1728 			pos = next;
1729 			continue;
1730 		}
1731 
1732 		if (ie == WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC && ie_len >= 8 &&
1733 		    WPA_GET_BE24(pos) == OUI_WFA &&
1734 		    pos[3] == HS20_WNM_DEAUTH_IMMINENT_NOTICE) {
1735 			const u8 *ie_end;
1736 			u8 url_len;
1737 			char *url;
1738 			u8 code;
1739 			u16 reauth_delay;
1740 
1741 			ie_end = pos + ie_len;
1742 			pos += 4;
1743 			code = *pos++;
1744 			reauth_delay = WPA_GET_LE16(pos);
1745 			pos += 2;
1746 			url_len = *pos++;
1747 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: HS 2.0 Deauthentication "
1748 				   "Imminent - Reason Code %u   "
1749 				   "Re-Auth Delay %u  URL Length %u",
1750 				   code, reauth_delay, url_len);
1751 			if (url_len > ie_end - pos)
1752 				break;
1753 			url = os_malloc(url_len + 1);
1754 			if (url == NULL)
1755 				break;
1756 			os_memcpy(url, pos, url_len);
1757 			url[url_len] = '\0';
1758 			hs20_rx_deauth_imminent_notice(wpa_s, code,
1759 						       reauth_delay, url);
1760 			os_free(url);
1761 			pos = next;
1762 			continue;
1763 		}
1764 
1765 		if (ie == WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC && ie_len >= 5 &&
1766 		    WPA_GET_BE24(pos) == OUI_WFA &&
1767 		    pos[3] == HS20_WNM_T_C_ACCEPTANCE) {
1768 			const u8 *ie_end;
1769 			u8 url_len;
1770 			char *url;
1771 
1772 			ie_end = pos + ie_len;
1773 			pos += 4;
1774 			url_len = *pos++;
1775 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
1776 				   "WNM: HS 2.0 Terms and Conditions Acceptance (URL Length %u)",
1777 				   url_len);
1778 			if (url_len > ie_end - pos)
1779 				break;
1780 			url = os_malloc(url_len + 1);
1781 			if (!url)
1782 				break;
1783 			os_memcpy(url, pos, url_len);
1784 			url[url_len] = '\0';
1785 			hs20_rx_t_c_acceptance(wpa_s, url);
1786 			os_free(url);
1787 			pos = next;
1788 			continue;
1789 		}
1790 #endif /* CONFIG_HS20 */
1791 
1792 		pos = next;
1793 	}
1794 }
1795 
1796 
1797 static void ieee802_11_rx_wnm_notif_req(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
1798 					const u8 *sa, const u8 *frm, int len)
1799 {
1800 	const u8 *pos, *end;
1801 	u8 dialog_token, type;
1802 
1803 	/* Dialog Token [1] | Type [1] | Subelements */
1804 
1805 	if (len < 2 || sa == NULL)
1806 		return;
1807 	end = frm + len;
1808 	pos = frm;
1809 	dialog_token = *pos++;
1810 	type = *pos++;
1811 
1812 	wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Received WNM-Notification Request "
1813 		"(dialog_token %u type %u sa " MACSTR ")",
1814 		dialog_token, type, MAC2STR(sa));
1815 	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM-Notification Request subelements",
1816 		    pos, end - pos);
1817 
1818 	if (wpa_s->wpa_state != WPA_COMPLETED ||
1819 	    os_memcmp(sa, wpa_s->bssid, ETH_ALEN) != 0) {
1820 		wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: WNM-Notification frame not "
1821 			"from our AP - ignore it");
1822 		return;
1823 	}
1824 
1825 	switch (type) {
1826 	case 1:
1827 		ieee802_11_rx_wnm_notif_req_wfa(wpa_s, sa, pos, end - pos);
1828 		break;
1829 	default:
1830 		wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Ignore unknown "
1831 			"WNM-Notification type %u", type);
1832 		break;
1833 	}
1834 }
1835 
1836 
1837 static void ieee802_11_rx_wnm_coloc_intf_req(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
1838 					     const u8 *sa, const u8 *frm,
1839 					     int len)
1840 {
1841 	u8 dialog_token, req_info, auto_report, timeout;
1842 
1843 	if (!wpa_s->conf->coloc_intf_reporting)
1844 		return;
1845 
1846 	/* Dialog Token [1] | Request Info [1] */
1847 
1848 	if (len < 2)
1849 		return;
1850 	dialog_token = frm[0];
1851 	req_info = frm[1];
1852 	auto_report = req_info & 0x03;
1853 	timeout = req_info >> 2;
1854 
1855 	wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
1856 		"WNM: Received Collocated Interference Request (dialog_token %u auto_report %u timeout %u sa " MACSTR ")",
1857 		dialog_token, auto_report, timeout, MAC2STR(sa));
1858 
1859 	if (dialog_token == 0)
1860 		return; /* only nonzero values are used for request */
1861 
1862 	if (wpa_s->wpa_state != WPA_COMPLETED ||
1863 	    os_memcmp(sa, wpa_s->bssid, ETH_ALEN) != 0) {
1864 		wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
1865 			"WNM: Collocated Interference Request frame not from current AP - ignore it");
1866 		return;
1867 	}
1868 
1869 	wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, COLOC_INTF_REQ "%u %u %u",
1870 		dialog_token, auto_report, timeout);
1871 	wpa_s->coloc_intf_dialog_token = dialog_token;
1872 	wpa_s->coloc_intf_auto_report = auto_report;
1873 	wpa_s->coloc_intf_timeout = timeout;
1874 }
1875 
1876 
1877 void ieee802_11_rx_wnm_action(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
1878 			      const struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len)
1879 {
1880 	const u8 *pos, *end;
1881 	u8 act;
1882 
1883 	if (len < IEEE80211_HDRLEN + 2)
1884 		return;
1885 
1886 	pos = ((const u8 *) mgmt) + IEEE80211_HDRLEN + 1;
1887 	act = *pos++;
1888 	end = ((const u8 *) mgmt) + len;
1889 
1890 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: RX action %u from " MACSTR,
1891 		   act, MAC2STR(mgmt->sa));
1892 	if (wpa_s->wpa_state < WPA_ASSOCIATED ||
1893 	    os_memcmp(mgmt->sa, wpa_s->bssid, ETH_ALEN) != 0) {
1894 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Ignore unexpected WNM Action "
1895 			   "frame");
1896 		return;
1897 	}
1898 
1899 	switch (act) {
1900 	case WNM_BSS_TRANS_MGMT_REQ:
1901 		ieee802_11_rx_bss_trans_mgmt_req(wpa_s, pos, end,
1902 						 !(mgmt->da[0] & 0x01));
1903 		break;
1904 	case WNM_SLEEP_MODE_RESP:
1905 		ieee802_11_rx_wnmsleep_resp(wpa_s, pos, end - pos);
1906 		break;
1907 	case WNM_NOTIFICATION_REQ:
1908 		ieee802_11_rx_wnm_notif_req(wpa_s, mgmt->sa, pos, end - pos);
1909 		break;
1910 	case WNM_COLLOCATED_INTERFERENCE_REQ:
1911 		ieee802_11_rx_wnm_coloc_intf_req(wpa_s, mgmt->sa, pos,
1912 						 end - pos);
1913 		break;
1914 	default:
1915 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "WNM: Unknown request");
1916 		break;
1917 	}
1918 }
1919 
1920 
1921 int wnm_send_coloc_intf_report(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, u8 dialog_token,
1922 			       const struct wpabuf *elems)
1923 {
1924 	struct wpabuf *buf;
1925 	int ret;
1926 
1927 	if (wpa_s->wpa_state < WPA_ASSOCIATED || !elems)
1928 		return -1;
1929 
1930 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Send Collocated Interference Report to "
1931 		   MACSTR " (dialog token %u)",
1932 		   MAC2STR(wpa_s->bssid), dialog_token);
1933 
1934 	buf = wpabuf_alloc(3 + wpabuf_len(elems));
1935 	if (!buf)
1936 		return -1;
1937 
1938 	wpabuf_put_u8(buf, WLAN_ACTION_WNM);
1939 	wpabuf_put_u8(buf, WNM_COLLOCATED_INTERFERENCE_REPORT);
1940 	wpabuf_put_u8(buf, dialog_token);
1941 	wpabuf_put_buf(buf, elems);
1942 
1943 	ret = wpa_drv_send_action(wpa_s, wpa_s->assoc_freq, 0, wpa_s->bssid,
1944 				  wpa_s->own_addr, wpa_s->bssid,
1945 				  wpabuf_head_u8(buf), wpabuf_len(buf), 0);
1946 	wpabuf_free(buf);
1947 	return ret;
1948 }
1949 
1950 
1951 void wnm_set_coloc_intf_elems(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
1952 			      struct wpabuf *elems)
1953 {
1954 	wpabuf_free(wpa_s->coloc_intf_elems);
1955 	if (elems && wpabuf_len(elems) == 0) {
1956 		wpabuf_free(elems);
1957 		elems = NULL;
1958 	}
1959 	wpa_s->coloc_intf_elems = elems;
1960 
1961 	if (wpa_s->conf->coloc_intf_reporting && wpa_s->coloc_intf_elems &&
1962 	    wpa_s->coloc_intf_dialog_token &&
1963 	    (wpa_s->coloc_intf_auto_report == 1 ||
1964 	     wpa_s->coloc_intf_auto_report == 3)) {
1965 		/* TODO: Check that there has not been less than
1966 		 * wpa_s->coloc_intf_timeout * 200 TU from the last report.
1967 		 */
1968 		wnm_send_coloc_intf_report(wpa_s,
1969 					   wpa_s->coloc_intf_dialog_token,
1970 					   wpa_s->coloc_intf_elems);
1971 	}
1972 }
1973 
1974 
1975 void wnm_clear_coloc_intf_reporting(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
1976 {
1977 #ifdef CONFIG_WNM
1978 	wpa_s->coloc_intf_dialog_token = 0;
1979 	wpa_s->coloc_intf_auto_report = 0;
1980 #endif /* CONFIG_WNM */
1981 }
1982