xref: /freebsd/contrib/wpa/wpa_supplicant/bss.c (revision 29fc4075e69fd27de0cded313ac6000165d99f8b)
1 /*
2  * BSS table
3  * Copyright (c) 2009-2019, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4  *
5  * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
6  * See README for more details.
7  */
8 
9 #include "utils/includes.h"
10 
11 #include "utils/common.h"
12 #include "utils/eloop.h"
13 #include "common/ieee802_11_defs.h"
14 #include "drivers/driver.h"
15 #include "eap_peer/eap.h"
16 #include "wpa_supplicant_i.h"
17 #include "config.h"
18 #include "notify.h"
19 #include "scan.h"
20 #include "bss.h"
21 
22 static void wpa_bss_set_hessid(struct wpa_bss *bss)
23 {
24 #ifdef CONFIG_INTERWORKING
25 	const u8 *ie = wpa_bss_get_ie(bss, WLAN_EID_INTERWORKING);
26 	if (ie == NULL || (ie[1] != 7 && ie[1] != 9)) {
27 		os_memset(bss->hessid, 0, ETH_ALEN);
28 		return;
29 	}
30 	if (ie[1] == 7)
31 		os_memcpy(bss->hessid, ie + 3, ETH_ALEN);
32 	else
33 		os_memcpy(bss->hessid, ie + 5, ETH_ALEN);
34 #endif /* CONFIG_INTERWORKING */
35 }
36 
37 
38 /**
39  * wpa_bss_anqp_alloc - Allocate ANQP data structure for a BSS entry
40  * Returns: Allocated ANQP data structure or %NULL on failure
41  *
42  * The allocated ANQP data structure has its users count set to 1. It may be
43  * shared by multiple BSS entries and each shared entry is freed with
44  * wpa_bss_anqp_free().
45  */
46 struct wpa_bss_anqp * wpa_bss_anqp_alloc(void)
47 {
48 	struct wpa_bss_anqp *anqp;
49 	anqp = os_zalloc(sizeof(*anqp));
50 	if (anqp == NULL)
51 		return NULL;
52 #ifdef CONFIG_INTERWORKING
53 	dl_list_init(&anqp->anqp_elems);
54 #endif /* CONFIG_INTERWORKING */
55 	anqp->users = 1;
56 	return anqp;
57 }
58 
59 
60 /**
61  * wpa_bss_anqp_clone - Clone an ANQP data structure
62  * @anqp: ANQP data structure from wpa_bss_anqp_alloc()
63  * Returns: Cloned ANQP data structure or %NULL on failure
64  */
65 static struct wpa_bss_anqp * wpa_bss_anqp_clone(struct wpa_bss_anqp *anqp)
66 {
67 	struct wpa_bss_anqp *n;
68 
69 	n = os_zalloc(sizeof(*n));
70 	if (n == NULL)
71 		return NULL;
72 
73 #define ANQP_DUP(f) if (anqp->f) n->f = wpabuf_dup(anqp->f)
74 #ifdef CONFIG_INTERWORKING
75 	dl_list_init(&n->anqp_elems);
76 	ANQP_DUP(capability_list);
77 	ANQP_DUP(venue_name);
78 	ANQP_DUP(network_auth_type);
79 	ANQP_DUP(roaming_consortium);
80 	ANQP_DUP(ip_addr_type_availability);
81 	ANQP_DUP(nai_realm);
82 	ANQP_DUP(anqp_3gpp);
83 	ANQP_DUP(domain_name);
84 	ANQP_DUP(fils_realm_info);
85 #endif /* CONFIG_INTERWORKING */
86 #ifdef CONFIG_HS20
87 	ANQP_DUP(hs20_capability_list);
88 	ANQP_DUP(hs20_operator_friendly_name);
89 	ANQP_DUP(hs20_wan_metrics);
90 	ANQP_DUP(hs20_connection_capability);
91 	ANQP_DUP(hs20_operating_class);
92 	ANQP_DUP(hs20_osu_providers_list);
93 	ANQP_DUP(hs20_operator_icon_metadata);
94 	ANQP_DUP(hs20_osu_providers_nai_list);
95 #endif /* CONFIG_HS20 */
96 #undef ANQP_DUP
97 
98 	return n;
99 }
100 
101 
102 /**
103  * wpa_bss_anqp_unshare_alloc - Unshare ANQP data (if shared) in a BSS entry
104  * @bss: BSS entry
105  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
106  *
107  * This function ensures the specific BSS entry has an ANQP data structure that
108  * is not shared with any other BSS entry.
109  */
110 int wpa_bss_anqp_unshare_alloc(struct wpa_bss *bss)
111 {
112 	struct wpa_bss_anqp *anqp;
113 
114 	if (bss->anqp && bss->anqp->users > 1) {
115 		/* allocated, but shared - clone an unshared copy */
116 		anqp = wpa_bss_anqp_clone(bss->anqp);
117 		if (anqp == NULL)
118 			return -1;
119 		anqp->users = 1;
120 		bss->anqp->users--;
121 		bss->anqp = anqp;
122 		return 0;
123 	}
124 
125 	if (bss->anqp)
126 		return 0; /* already allocated and not shared */
127 
128 	/* not allocated - allocate a new storage area */
129 	bss->anqp = wpa_bss_anqp_alloc();
130 	return bss->anqp ? 0 : -1;
131 }
132 
133 
134 /**
135  * wpa_bss_anqp_free - Free an ANQP data structure
136  * @anqp: ANQP data structure from wpa_bss_anqp_alloc() or wpa_bss_anqp_clone()
137  */
138 static void wpa_bss_anqp_free(struct wpa_bss_anqp *anqp)
139 {
140 #ifdef CONFIG_INTERWORKING
141 	struct wpa_bss_anqp_elem *elem;
142 #endif /* CONFIG_INTERWORKING */
143 
144 	if (anqp == NULL)
145 		return;
146 
147 	anqp->users--;
148 	if (anqp->users > 0) {
149 		/* Another BSS entry holds a pointer to this ANQP info */
150 		return;
151 	}
152 
153 #ifdef CONFIG_INTERWORKING
154 	wpabuf_free(anqp->capability_list);
155 	wpabuf_free(anqp->venue_name);
156 	wpabuf_free(anqp->network_auth_type);
157 	wpabuf_free(anqp->roaming_consortium);
158 	wpabuf_free(anqp->ip_addr_type_availability);
159 	wpabuf_free(anqp->nai_realm);
160 	wpabuf_free(anqp->anqp_3gpp);
161 	wpabuf_free(anqp->domain_name);
162 	wpabuf_free(anqp->fils_realm_info);
163 
164 	while ((elem = dl_list_first(&anqp->anqp_elems,
165 				     struct wpa_bss_anqp_elem, list))) {
166 		dl_list_del(&elem->list);
167 		wpabuf_free(elem->payload);
168 		os_free(elem);
169 	}
170 #endif /* CONFIG_INTERWORKING */
171 #ifdef CONFIG_HS20
172 	wpabuf_free(anqp->hs20_capability_list);
173 	wpabuf_free(anqp->hs20_operator_friendly_name);
174 	wpabuf_free(anqp->hs20_wan_metrics);
175 	wpabuf_free(anqp->hs20_connection_capability);
176 	wpabuf_free(anqp->hs20_operating_class);
177 	wpabuf_free(anqp->hs20_osu_providers_list);
178 	wpabuf_free(anqp->hs20_operator_icon_metadata);
179 	wpabuf_free(anqp->hs20_osu_providers_nai_list);
180 #endif /* CONFIG_HS20 */
181 
182 	os_free(anqp);
183 }
184 
185 
186 static void wpa_bss_update_pending_connect(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
187 					   struct wpa_bss *old_bss,
188 					   struct wpa_bss *new_bss)
189 {
190 	struct wpa_radio_work *work;
191 	struct wpa_connect_work *cwork;
192 
193 	work = radio_work_pending(wpa_s, "sme-connect");
194 	if (!work)
195 		work = radio_work_pending(wpa_s, "connect");
196 	if (!work)
197 		return;
198 
199 	cwork = work->ctx;
200 	if (cwork->bss != old_bss)
201 		return;
202 
203 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
204 		   "Update BSS pointer for the pending connect radio work");
205 	cwork->bss = new_bss;
206 	if (!new_bss)
207 		cwork->bss_removed = 1;
208 }
209 
210 
211 void wpa_bss_remove(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, struct wpa_bss *bss,
212 		    const char *reason)
213 {
214 	if (wpa_s->last_scan_res) {
215 		unsigned int i;
216 		for (i = 0; i < wpa_s->last_scan_res_used; i++) {
217 			if (wpa_s->last_scan_res[i] == bss) {
218 				os_memmove(&wpa_s->last_scan_res[i],
219 					   &wpa_s->last_scan_res[i + 1],
220 					   (wpa_s->last_scan_res_used - i - 1)
221 					   * sizeof(struct wpa_bss *));
222 				wpa_s->last_scan_res_used--;
223 				break;
224 			}
225 		}
226 	}
227 	wpa_bss_update_pending_connect(wpa_s, bss, NULL);
228 	dl_list_del(&bss->list);
229 	dl_list_del(&bss->list_id);
230 	wpa_s->num_bss--;
231 	wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "BSS: Remove id %u BSSID " MACSTR
232 		" SSID '%s' due to %s", bss->id, MAC2STR(bss->bssid),
233 		wpa_ssid_txt(bss->ssid, bss->ssid_len), reason);
234 	wpas_notify_bss_removed(wpa_s, bss->bssid, bss->id);
235 	wpa_bss_anqp_free(bss->anqp);
236 	os_free(bss);
237 }
238 
239 
240 /**
241  * wpa_bss_get - Fetch a BSS table entry based on BSSID and SSID
242  * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data
243  * @bssid: BSSID
244  * @ssid: SSID
245  * @ssid_len: Length of @ssid
246  * Returns: Pointer to the BSS entry or %NULL if not found
247  */
248 struct wpa_bss * wpa_bss_get(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, const u8 *bssid,
249 			     const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len)
250 {
251 	struct wpa_bss *bss;
252 	if (!wpa_supplicant_filter_bssid_match(wpa_s, bssid))
253 		return NULL;
254 	dl_list_for_each(bss, &wpa_s->bss, struct wpa_bss, list) {
255 		if (os_memcmp(bss->bssid, bssid, ETH_ALEN) == 0 &&
256 		    bss->ssid_len == ssid_len &&
257 		    os_memcmp(bss->ssid, ssid, ssid_len) == 0)
258 			return bss;
259 	}
260 	return NULL;
261 }
262 
263 
264 void calculate_update_time(const struct os_reltime *fetch_time,
265 			   unsigned int age_ms,
266 			   struct os_reltime *update_time)
267 {
268 	os_time_t usec;
269 
270 	update_time->sec = fetch_time->sec;
271 	update_time->usec = fetch_time->usec;
272 	update_time->sec -= age_ms / 1000;
273 	usec = (age_ms % 1000) * 1000;
274 	if (update_time->usec < usec) {
275 		update_time->sec--;
276 		update_time->usec += 1000000;
277 	}
278 	update_time->usec -= usec;
279 }
280 
281 
282 static void wpa_bss_copy_res(struct wpa_bss *dst, struct wpa_scan_res *src,
283 			     struct os_reltime *fetch_time)
284 {
285 	dst->flags = src->flags;
286 	os_memcpy(dst->bssid, src->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
287 	dst->freq = src->freq;
288 	dst->beacon_int = src->beacon_int;
289 	dst->caps = src->caps;
290 	dst->qual = src->qual;
291 	dst->noise = src->noise;
292 	dst->level = src->level;
293 	dst->tsf = src->tsf;
294 	dst->est_throughput = src->est_throughput;
295 	dst->snr = src->snr;
296 
297 	calculate_update_time(fetch_time, src->age, &dst->last_update);
298 }
299 
300 
301 static int wpa_bss_is_wps_candidate(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
302 				    struct wpa_bss *bss)
303 {
304 #ifdef CONFIG_WPS
305 	struct wpa_ssid *ssid;
306 	struct wpabuf *wps_ie;
307 	int pbc = 0, ret;
308 
309 	wps_ie = wpa_bss_get_vendor_ie_multi(bss, WPS_IE_VENDOR_TYPE);
310 	if (!wps_ie)
311 		return 0;
312 
313 	if (wps_is_selected_pbc_registrar(wps_ie)) {
314 		pbc = 1;
315 	} else if (!wps_is_addr_authorized(wps_ie, wpa_s->own_addr, 1)) {
316 		wpabuf_free(wps_ie);
317 		return 0;
318 	}
319 
320 	for (ssid = wpa_s->conf->ssid; ssid; ssid = ssid->next) {
321 		if (!(ssid->key_mgmt & WPA_KEY_MGMT_WPS))
322 			continue;
323 		if (ssid->ssid_len &&
324 		    (ssid->ssid_len != bss->ssid_len ||
325 		     os_memcmp(ssid->ssid, bss->ssid, ssid->ssid_len) != 0))
326 			continue;
327 
328 		if (pbc)
329 			ret = eap_is_wps_pbc_enrollee(&ssid->eap);
330 		else
331 			ret = eap_is_wps_pin_enrollee(&ssid->eap);
332 		wpabuf_free(wps_ie);
333 		return ret;
334 	}
335 	wpabuf_free(wps_ie);
336 #endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
337 
338 	return 0;
339 }
340 
341 
342 static bool is_p2p_pending_bss(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
343 			       struct wpa_bss *bss)
344 {
345 #ifdef CONFIG_P2P
346 	u8 addr[ETH_ALEN];
347 
348 	if (os_memcmp(bss->bssid, wpa_s->pending_join_iface_addr,
349 		      ETH_ALEN) == 0)
350 		return true;
351 	if (!is_zero_ether_addr(wpa_s->pending_join_dev_addr) &&
352 	    p2p_parse_dev_addr(wpa_bss_ie_ptr(bss), bss->ie_len, addr) == 0 &&
353 	    os_memcmp(addr, wpa_s->pending_join_dev_addr, ETH_ALEN) == 0)
354 		return true;
355 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
356 	return false;
357 }
358 
359 
360 static int wpa_bss_known(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, struct wpa_bss *bss)
361 {
362 	struct wpa_ssid *ssid;
363 
364 	if (is_p2p_pending_bss(wpa_s, bss))
365 		return 1;
366 
367 	for (ssid = wpa_s->conf->ssid; ssid; ssid = ssid->next) {
368 		if (ssid->ssid == NULL || ssid->ssid_len == 0)
369 			continue;
370 		if (ssid->ssid_len == bss->ssid_len &&
371 		    os_memcmp(ssid->ssid, bss->ssid, ssid->ssid_len) == 0)
372 			return 1;
373 	}
374 
375 	return 0;
376 }
377 
378 
379 static int wpa_bss_in_use(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, struct wpa_bss *bss)
380 {
381 	if (bss == wpa_s->current_bss)
382 		return 1;
383 
384 	if (wpa_s->current_bss &&
385 	    (bss->ssid_len != wpa_s->current_bss->ssid_len ||
386 	     os_memcmp(bss->ssid, wpa_s->current_bss->ssid,
387 		       bss->ssid_len) != 0))
388 		return 0; /* SSID has changed */
389 
390 	return !is_zero_ether_addr(bss->bssid) &&
391 		(os_memcmp(bss->bssid, wpa_s->bssid, ETH_ALEN) == 0 ||
392 		 os_memcmp(bss->bssid, wpa_s->pending_bssid, ETH_ALEN) == 0);
393 }
394 
395 
396 static int wpa_bss_remove_oldest_unknown(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
397 {
398 	struct wpa_bss *bss;
399 
400 	dl_list_for_each(bss, &wpa_s->bss, struct wpa_bss, list) {
401 		if (!wpa_bss_known(wpa_s, bss) &&
402 		    !wpa_bss_is_wps_candidate(wpa_s, bss)) {
403 			wpa_bss_remove(wpa_s, bss, __func__);
404 			return 0;
405 		}
406 	}
407 
408 	return -1;
409 }
410 
411 
412 static int wpa_bss_remove_oldest(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
413 {
414 	struct wpa_bss *bss;
415 
416 	/*
417 	 * Remove the oldest entry that does not match with any configured
418 	 * network.
419 	 */
420 	if (wpa_bss_remove_oldest_unknown(wpa_s) == 0)
421 		return 0;
422 
423 	/*
424 	 * Remove the oldest entry that isn't currently in use.
425 	 */
426 	dl_list_for_each(bss, &wpa_s->bss, struct wpa_bss, list) {
427 		if (!wpa_bss_in_use(wpa_s, bss)) {
428 			wpa_bss_remove(wpa_s, bss, __func__);
429 			return 0;
430 		}
431 	}
432 
433 	return -1;
434 }
435 
436 
437 static struct wpa_bss * wpa_bss_add(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
438 				    const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len,
439 				    struct wpa_scan_res *res,
440 				    struct os_reltime *fetch_time)
441 {
442 	struct wpa_bss *bss;
443 	char extra[50];
444 
445 	bss = os_zalloc(sizeof(*bss) + res->ie_len + res->beacon_ie_len);
446 	if (bss == NULL)
447 		return NULL;
448 	bss->id = wpa_s->bss_next_id++;
449 	bss->last_update_idx = wpa_s->bss_update_idx;
450 	wpa_bss_copy_res(bss, res, fetch_time);
451 	os_memcpy(bss->ssid, ssid, ssid_len);
452 	bss->ssid_len = ssid_len;
453 	bss->ie_len = res->ie_len;
454 	bss->beacon_ie_len = res->beacon_ie_len;
455 	os_memcpy(bss->ies, res + 1, res->ie_len + res->beacon_ie_len);
456 	wpa_bss_set_hessid(bss);
457 
458 	if (wpa_s->num_bss + 1 > wpa_s->conf->bss_max_count &&
459 	    wpa_bss_remove_oldest(wpa_s) != 0) {
460 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Increasing the MAX BSS count to %d "
461 			   "because all BSSes are in use. We should normally "
462 			   "not get here!", (int) wpa_s->num_bss + 1);
463 		wpa_s->conf->bss_max_count = wpa_s->num_bss + 1;
464 	}
465 
466 	dl_list_add_tail(&wpa_s->bss, &bss->list);
467 	dl_list_add_tail(&wpa_s->bss_id, &bss->list_id);
468 	wpa_s->num_bss++;
469 	if (!is_zero_ether_addr(bss->hessid))
470 		os_snprintf(extra, sizeof(extra), " HESSID " MACSTR,
471 			    MAC2STR(bss->hessid));
472 	else
473 		extra[0] = '\0';
474 	wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "BSS: Add new id %u BSSID " MACSTR
475 		" SSID '%s' freq %d%s",
476 		bss->id, MAC2STR(bss->bssid), wpa_ssid_txt(ssid, ssid_len),
477 		bss->freq, extra);
478 	wpas_notify_bss_added(wpa_s, bss->bssid, bss->id);
479 	return bss;
480 }
481 
482 
483 static int are_ies_equal(const struct wpa_bss *old,
484 			 const struct wpa_scan_res *new_res, u32 ie)
485 {
486 	const u8 *old_ie, *new_ie;
487 	struct wpabuf *old_ie_buff = NULL;
488 	struct wpabuf *new_ie_buff = NULL;
489 	int new_ie_len, old_ie_len, ret, is_multi;
490 
491 	switch (ie) {
492 	case WPA_IE_VENDOR_TYPE:
493 		old_ie = wpa_bss_get_vendor_ie(old, ie);
494 		new_ie = wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie(new_res, ie);
495 		is_multi = 0;
496 		break;
497 	case WPS_IE_VENDOR_TYPE:
498 		old_ie_buff = wpa_bss_get_vendor_ie_multi(old, ie);
499 		new_ie_buff = wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie_multi(new_res, ie);
500 		is_multi = 1;
501 		break;
502 	case WLAN_EID_RSN:
503 	case WLAN_EID_SUPP_RATES:
504 	case WLAN_EID_EXT_SUPP_RATES:
505 		old_ie = wpa_bss_get_ie(old, ie);
506 		new_ie = wpa_scan_get_ie(new_res, ie);
507 		is_multi = 0;
508 		break;
509 	default:
510 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "bss: %s: cannot compare IEs", __func__);
511 		return 0;
512 	}
513 
514 	if (is_multi) {
515 		/* in case of multiple IEs stored in buffer */
516 		old_ie = old_ie_buff ? wpabuf_head_u8(old_ie_buff) : NULL;
517 		new_ie = new_ie_buff ? wpabuf_head_u8(new_ie_buff) : NULL;
518 		old_ie_len = old_ie_buff ? wpabuf_len(old_ie_buff) : 0;
519 		new_ie_len = new_ie_buff ? wpabuf_len(new_ie_buff) : 0;
520 	} else {
521 		/* in case of single IE */
522 		old_ie_len = old_ie ? old_ie[1] + 2 : 0;
523 		new_ie_len = new_ie ? new_ie[1] + 2 : 0;
524 	}
525 
526 	if (!old_ie || !new_ie)
527 		ret = !old_ie && !new_ie;
528 	else
529 		ret = (old_ie_len == new_ie_len &&
530 		       os_memcmp(old_ie, new_ie, old_ie_len) == 0);
531 
532 	wpabuf_free(old_ie_buff);
533 	wpabuf_free(new_ie_buff);
534 
535 	return ret;
536 }
537 
538 
539 static u32 wpa_bss_compare_res(const struct wpa_bss *old,
540 			       const struct wpa_scan_res *new_res)
541 {
542 	u32 changes = 0;
543 	int caps_diff = old->caps ^ new_res->caps;
544 
545 	if (old->freq != new_res->freq)
546 		changes |= WPA_BSS_FREQ_CHANGED_FLAG;
547 
548 	if (old->level != new_res->level)
549 		changes |= WPA_BSS_SIGNAL_CHANGED_FLAG;
550 
551 	if (caps_diff & IEEE80211_CAP_PRIVACY)
552 		changes |= WPA_BSS_PRIVACY_CHANGED_FLAG;
553 
554 	if (caps_diff & IEEE80211_CAP_IBSS)
555 		changes |= WPA_BSS_MODE_CHANGED_FLAG;
556 
557 	if (old->ie_len == new_res->ie_len &&
558 	    os_memcmp(wpa_bss_ie_ptr(old), new_res + 1, old->ie_len) == 0)
559 		return changes;
560 	changes |= WPA_BSS_IES_CHANGED_FLAG;
561 
562 	if (!are_ies_equal(old, new_res, WPA_IE_VENDOR_TYPE))
563 		changes |= WPA_BSS_WPAIE_CHANGED_FLAG;
564 
565 	if (!are_ies_equal(old, new_res, WLAN_EID_RSN))
566 		changes |= WPA_BSS_RSNIE_CHANGED_FLAG;
567 
568 	if (!are_ies_equal(old, new_res, WPS_IE_VENDOR_TYPE))
569 		changes |= WPA_BSS_WPS_CHANGED_FLAG;
570 
571 	if (!are_ies_equal(old, new_res, WLAN_EID_SUPP_RATES) ||
572 	    !are_ies_equal(old, new_res, WLAN_EID_EXT_SUPP_RATES))
573 		changes |= WPA_BSS_RATES_CHANGED_FLAG;
574 
575 	return changes;
576 }
577 
578 
579 void notify_bss_changes(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, u32 changes,
580 			const struct wpa_bss *bss)
581 {
582 	if (changes & WPA_BSS_FREQ_CHANGED_FLAG)
583 		wpas_notify_bss_freq_changed(wpa_s, bss->id);
584 
585 	if (changes & WPA_BSS_SIGNAL_CHANGED_FLAG)
586 		wpas_notify_bss_signal_changed(wpa_s, bss->id);
587 
588 	if (changes & WPA_BSS_PRIVACY_CHANGED_FLAG)
589 		wpas_notify_bss_privacy_changed(wpa_s, bss->id);
590 
591 	if (changes & WPA_BSS_MODE_CHANGED_FLAG)
592 		wpas_notify_bss_mode_changed(wpa_s, bss->id);
593 
594 	if (changes & WPA_BSS_WPAIE_CHANGED_FLAG)
595 		wpas_notify_bss_wpaie_changed(wpa_s, bss->id);
596 
597 	if (changes & WPA_BSS_RSNIE_CHANGED_FLAG)
598 		wpas_notify_bss_rsnie_changed(wpa_s, bss->id);
599 
600 	if (changes & WPA_BSS_WPS_CHANGED_FLAG)
601 		wpas_notify_bss_wps_changed(wpa_s, bss->id);
602 
603 	if (changes & WPA_BSS_IES_CHANGED_FLAG)
604 		wpas_notify_bss_ies_changed(wpa_s, bss->id);
605 
606 	if (changes & WPA_BSS_RATES_CHANGED_FLAG)
607 		wpas_notify_bss_rates_changed(wpa_s, bss->id);
608 
609 	wpas_notify_bss_seen(wpa_s, bss->id);
610 }
611 
612 
613 static struct wpa_bss *
614 wpa_bss_update(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, struct wpa_bss *bss,
615 	       struct wpa_scan_res *res, struct os_reltime *fetch_time)
616 {
617 	u32 changes;
618 
619 	if (bss->last_update_idx == wpa_s->bss_update_idx) {
620 		struct os_reltime update_time;
621 
622 		/*
623 		 * Some drivers (e.g., cfg80211) include multiple BSS entries
624 		 * for the same BSS if that BSS's channel changes. The BSS list
625 		 * implementation in wpa_supplicant does not do that and we need
626 		 * to filter out the obsolete results here to make sure only the
627 		 * most current BSS information remains in the table.
628 		 */
629 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "BSS: " MACSTR
630 			   " has multiple entries in the scan results - select the most current one",
631 			   MAC2STR(bss->bssid));
632 		calculate_update_time(fetch_time, res->age, &update_time);
633 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
634 			   "Previous last_update: %u.%06u (freq %d%s)",
635 			   (unsigned int) bss->last_update.sec,
636 			   (unsigned int) bss->last_update.usec,
637 			   bss->freq,
638 			   (bss->flags & WPA_BSS_ASSOCIATED) ? " assoc" : "");
639 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "New last_update: %u.%06u (freq %d%s)",
640 			   (unsigned int) update_time.sec,
641 			   (unsigned int) update_time.usec,
642 			   res->freq,
643 			   (res->flags & WPA_SCAN_ASSOCIATED) ? " assoc" : "");
644 		if ((bss->flags & WPA_BSS_ASSOCIATED) ||
645 		    (!(res->flags & WPA_SCAN_ASSOCIATED) &&
646 		     !os_reltime_before(&bss->last_update, &update_time))) {
647 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
648 				   "Ignore this BSS entry since the previous update looks more current");
649 			return bss;
650 		}
651 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
652 			   "Accept this BSS entry since it looks more current than the previous update");
653 	}
654 
655 	changes = wpa_bss_compare_res(bss, res);
656 	if (changes & WPA_BSS_FREQ_CHANGED_FLAG)
657 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "BSS: " MACSTR " changed freq %d --> %d",
658 			   MAC2STR(bss->bssid), bss->freq, res->freq);
659 	bss->scan_miss_count = 0;
660 	bss->last_update_idx = wpa_s->bss_update_idx;
661 	wpa_bss_copy_res(bss, res, fetch_time);
662 	/* Move the entry to the end of the list */
663 	dl_list_del(&bss->list);
664 #ifdef CONFIG_P2P
665 	if (wpa_bss_get_vendor_ie(bss, P2P_IE_VENDOR_TYPE) &&
666 	    !wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie(res, P2P_IE_VENDOR_TYPE)) {
667 		/*
668 		 * This can happen when non-P2P station interface runs a scan
669 		 * without P2P IE in the Probe Request frame. P2P GO would reply
670 		 * to that with a Probe Response that does not include P2P IE.
671 		 * Do not update the IEs in this BSS entry to avoid such loss of
672 		 * information that may be needed for P2P operations to
673 		 * determine group information.
674 		 */
675 		wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "BSS: Do not update scan IEs for "
676 			MACSTR " since that would remove P2P IE information",
677 			MAC2STR(bss->bssid));
678 	} else
679 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
680 	if (bss->ie_len + bss->beacon_ie_len >=
681 	    res->ie_len + res->beacon_ie_len) {
682 		os_memcpy(bss->ies, res + 1, res->ie_len + res->beacon_ie_len);
683 		bss->ie_len = res->ie_len;
684 		bss->beacon_ie_len = res->beacon_ie_len;
685 	} else {
686 		struct wpa_bss *nbss;
687 		struct dl_list *prev = bss->list_id.prev;
688 		dl_list_del(&bss->list_id);
689 		nbss = os_realloc(bss, sizeof(*bss) + res->ie_len +
690 				  res->beacon_ie_len);
691 		if (nbss) {
692 			unsigned int i;
693 			for (i = 0; i < wpa_s->last_scan_res_used; i++) {
694 				if (wpa_s->last_scan_res[i] == bss) {
695 					wpa_s->last_scan_res[i] = nbss;
696 					break;
697 				}
698 			}
699 			if (wpa_s->current_bss == bss)
700 				wpa_s->current_bss = nbss;
701 			wpa_bss_update_pending_connect(wpa_s, bss, nbss);
702 			bss = nbss;
703 			os_memcpy(bss->ies, res + 1,
704 				  res->ie_len + res->beacon_ie_len);
705 			bss->ie_len = res->ie_len;
706 			bss->beacon_ie_len = res->beacon_ie_len;
707 		}
708 		dl_list_add(prev, &bss->list_id);
709 	}
710 	if (changes & WPA_BSS_IES_CHANGED_FLAG)
711 		wpa_bss_set_hessid(bss);
712 	dl_list_add_tail(&wpa_s->bss, &bss->list);
713 
714 	notify_bss_changes(wpa_s, changes, bss);
715 
716 	return bss;
717 }
718 
719 
720 /**
721  * wpa_bss_update_start - Start a BSS table update from scan results
722  * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data
723  *
724  * This function is called at the start of each BSS table update round for new
725  * scan results. The actual scan result entries are indicated with calls to
726  * wpa_bss_update_scan_res() and the update round is finished with a call to
727  * wpa_bss_update_end().
728  */
729 void wpa_bss_update_start(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
730 {
731 	wpa_s->bss_update_idx++;
732 	wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "BSS: Start scan result update %u",
733 		wpa_s->bss_update_idx);
734 	wpa_s->last_scan_res_used = 0;
735 }
736 
737 
738 /**
739  * wpa_bss_update_scan_res - Update a BSS table entry based on a scan result
740  * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data
741  * @res: Scan result
742  * @fetch_time: Time when the result was fetched from the driver
743  *
744  * This function updates a BSS table entry (or adds one) based on a scan result.
745  * This is called separately for each scan result between the calls to
746  * wpa_bss_update_start() and wpa_bss_update_end().
747  */
748 void wpa_bss_update_scan_res(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
749 			     struct wpa_scan_res *res,
750 			     struct os_reltime *fetch_time)
751 {
752 	const u8 *ssid, *p2p, *mesh;
753 	struct wpa_bss *bss;
754 
755 	if (wpa_s->conf->ignore_old_scan_res) {
756 		struct os_reltime update;
757 		calculate_update_time(fetch_time, res->age, &update);
758 		if (os_reltime_before(&update, &wpa_s->scan_trigger_time)) {
759 			struct os_reltime age;
760 			os_reltime_sub(&wpa_s->scan_trigger_time, &update,
761 				       &age);
762 			wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "BSS: Ignore driver BSS "
763 				"table entry that is %u.%06u seconds older "
764 				"than our scan trigger",
765 				(unsigned int) age.sec,
766 				(unsigned int) age.usec);
767 			return;
768 		}
769 	}
770 
771 	ssid = wpa_scan_get_ie(res, WLAN_EID_SSID);
772 	if (ssid == NULL) {
773 		wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "BSS: No SSID IE included for "
774 			MACSTR, MAC2STR(res->bssid));
775 		return;
776 	}
777 	if (ssid[1] > SSID_MAX_LEN) {
778 		wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "BSS: Too long SSID IE included for "
779 			MACSTR, MAC2STR(res->bssid));
780 		return;
781 	}
782 
783 	p2p = wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie(res, P2P_IE_VENDOR_TYPE);
784 #ifdef CONFIG_P2P
785 	if (p2p == NULL &&
786 	    wpa_s->p2p_group_interface != NOT_P2P_GROUP_INTERFACE) {
787 		/*
788 		 * If it's a P2P specific interface, then don't update
789 		 * the scan result without a P2P IE.
790 		 */
791 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "BSS: No P2P IE - skipping BSS " MACSTR
792 			   " update for P2P interface", MAC2STR(res->bssid));
793 		return;
794 	}
795 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
796 	if (p2p && ssid[1] == P2P_WILDCARD_SSID_LEN &&
797 	    os_memcmp(ssid + 2, P2P_WILDCARD_SSID, P2P_WILDCARD_SSID_LEN) == 0)
798 		return; /* Skip P2P listen discovery results here */
799 
800 	/* TODO: add option for ignoring BSSes we are not interested in
801 	 * (to save memory) */
802 
803 	mesh = wpa_scan_get_ie(res, WLAN_EID_MESH_ID);
804 	if (mesh && mesh[1] <= SSID_MAX_LEN)
805 		ssid = mesh;
806 
807 	bss = wpa_bss_get(wpa_s, res->bssid, ssid + 2, ssid[1]);
808 	if (bss == NULL)
809 		bss = wpa_bss_add(wpa_s, ssid + 2, ssid[1], res, fetch_time);
810 	else {
811 		bss = wpa_bss_update(wpa_s, bss, res, fetch_time);
812 		if (wpa_s->last_scan_res) {
813 			unsigned int i;
814 			for (i = 0; i < wpa_s->last_scan_res_used; i++) {
815 				if (bss == wpa_s->last_scan_res[i]) {
816 					/* Already in the list */
817 					return;
818 				}
819 			}
820 		}
821 	}
822 
823 	if (bss == NULL)
824 		return;
825 	if (wpa_s->last_scan_res_used >= wpa_s->last_scan_res_size) {
826 		struct wpa_bss **n;
827 		unsigned int siz;
828 		if (wpa_s->last_scan_res_size == 0)
829 			siz = 32;
830 		else
831 			siz = wpa_s->last_scan_res_size * 2;
832 		n = os_realloc_array(wpa_s->last_scan_res, siz,
833 				     sizeof(struct wpa_bss *));
834 		if (n == NULL)
835 			return;
836 		wpa_s->last_scan_res = n;
837 		wpa_s->last_scan_res_size = siz;
838 	}
839 
840 	if (wpa_s->last_scan_res)
841 		wpa_s->last_scan_res[wpa_s->last_scan_res_used++] = bss;
842 }
843 
844 
845 static int wpa_bss_included_in_scan(const struct wpa_bss *bss,
846 				    const struct scan_info *info)
847 {
848 	int found;
849 	size_t i;
850 
851 	if (info == NULL)
852 		return 1;
853 
854 	if (info->num_freqs) {
855 		found = 0;
856 		for (i = 0; i < info->num_freqs; i++) {
857 			if (bss->freq == info->freqs[i]) {
858 				found = 1;
859 				break;
860 			}
861 		}
862 		if (!found)
863 			return 0;
864 	}
865 
866 	if (info->num_ssids) {
867 		found = 0;
868 		for (i = 0; i < info->num_ssids; i++) {
869 			const struct wpa_driver_scan_ssid *s = &info->ssids[i];
870 			if ((s->ssid == NULL || s->ssid_len == 0) ||
871 			    (s->ssid_len == bss->ssid_len &&
872 			     os_memcmp(s->ssid, bss->ssid, bss->ssid_len) ==
873 			     0)) {
874 				found = 1;
875 				break;
876 			}
877 		}
878 		if (!found)
879 			return 0;
880 	}
881 
882 	return 1;
883 }
884 
885 
886 /**
887  * wpa_bss_update_end - End a BSS table update from scan results
888  * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data
889  * @info: Information about scan parameters
890  * @new_scan: Whether this update round was based on a new scan
891  *
892  * This function is called at the end of each BSS table update round for new
893  * scan results. The start of the update was indicated with a call to
894  * wpa_bss_update_start().
895  */
896 void wpa_bss_update_end(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, struct scan_info *info,
897 			int new_scan)
898 {
899 	struct wpa_bss *bss, *n;
900 
901 	os_get_reltime(&wpa_s->last_scan);
902 	if ((info && info->aborted) || !new_scan)
903 		return; /* do not expire entries without new scan */
904 
905 	dl_list_for_each_safe(bss, n, &wpa_s->bss, struct wpa_bss, list) {
906 		if (wpa_bss_in_use(wpa_s, bss))
907 			continue;
908 		if (!wpa_bss_included_in_scan(bss, info))
909 			continue; /* expire only BSSes that were scanned */
910 		if (bss->last_update_idx < wpa_s->bss_update_idx)
911 			bss->scan_miss_count++;
912 		if (bss->scan_miss_count >=
913 		    wpa_s->conf->bss_expiration_scan_count) {
914 			wpa_bss_remove(wpa_s, bss, "no match in scan");
915 		}
916 	}
917 
918 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "BSS: last_scan_res_used=%zu/%zu",
919 		   wpa_s->last_scan_res_used, wpa_s->last_scan_res_size);
920 }
921 
922 
923 /**
924  * wpa_bss_flush_by_age - Flush old BSS entries
925  * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data
926  * @age: Maximum entry age in seconds
927  *
928  * Remove BSS entries that have not been updated during the last @age seconds.
929  */
930 void wpa_bss_flush_by_age(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, int age)
931 {
932 	struct wpa_bss *bss, *n;
933 	struct os_reltime t;
934 
935 	if (dl_list_empty(&wpa_s->bss))
936 		return;
937 
938 	os_get_reltime(&t);
939 	t.sec -= age;
940 
941 	dl_list_for_each_safe(bss, n, &wpa_s->bss, struct wpa_bss, list) {
942 		if (wpa_bss_in_use(wpa_s, bss))
943 			continue;
944 
945 		if (os_reltime_before(&bss->last_update, &t)) {
946 			wpa_bss_remove(wpa_s, bss, __func__);
947 		} else
948 			break;
949 	}
950 }
951 
952 
953 /**
954  * wpa_bss_init - Initialize BSS table
955  * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data
956  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
957  *
958  * This prepares BSS table lists and timer for periodic updates. The BSS table
959  * is deinitialized with wpa_bss_deinit() once not needed anymore.
960  */
961 int wpa_bss_init(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
962 {
963 	dl_list_init(&wpa_s->bss);
964 	dl_list_init(&wpa_s->bss_id);
965 	return 0;
966 }
967 
968 
969 /**
970  * wpa_bss_flush - Flush all unused BSS entries
971  * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data
972  */
973 void wpa_bss_flush(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
974 {
975 	struct wpa_bss *bss, *n;
976 
977 	wpa_s->clear_driver_scan_cache = 1;
978 
979 	if (wpa_s->bss.next == NULL)
980 		return; /* BSS table not yet initialized */
981 
982 	dl_list_for_each_safe(bss, n, &wpa_s->bss, struct wpa_bss, list) {
983 		if (wpa_bss_in_use(wpa_s, bss))
984 			continue;
985 		wpa_bss_remove(wpa_s, bss, __func__);
986 	}
987 }
988 
989 
990 /**
991  * wpa_bss_deinit - Deinitialize BSS table
992  * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data
993  */
994 void wpa_bss_deinit(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
995 {
996 	wpa_bss_flush(wpa_s);
997 }
998 
999 
1000 /**
1001  * wpa_bss_get_bssid - Fetch a BSS table entry based on BSSID
1002  * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data
1003  * @bssid: BSSID
1004  * Returns: Pointer to the BSS entry or %NULL if not found
1005  */
1006 struct wpa_bss * wpa_bss_get_bssid(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
1007 				   const u8 *bssid)
1008 {
1009 	struct wpa_bss *bss;
1010 	if (!wpa_supplicant_filter_bssid_match(wpa_s, bssid))
1011 		return NULL;
1012 	dl_list_for_each_reverse(bss, &wpa_s->bss, struct wpa_bss, list) {
1013 		if (os_memcmp(bss->bssid, bssid, ETH_ALEN) == 0)
1014 			return bss;
1015 	}
1016 	return NULL;
1017 }
1018 
1019 
1020 /**
1021  * wpa_bss_get_bssid_latest - Fetch the latest BSS table entry based on BSSID
1022  * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data
1023  * @bssid: BSSID
1024  * Returns: Pointer to the BSS entry or %NULL if not found
1025  *
1026  * This function is like wpa_bss_get_bssid(), but full BSS table is iterated to
1027  * find the entry that has the most recent update. This can help in finding the
1028  * correct entry in cases where the SSID of the AP may have changed recently
1029  * (e.g., in WPS reconfiguration cases).
1030  */
1031 struct wpa_bss * wpa_bss_get_bssid_latest(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
1032 					  const u8 *bssid)
1033 {
1034 	struct wpa_bss *bss, *found = NULL;
1035 	if (!wpa_supplicant_filter_bssid_match(wpa_s, bssid))
1036 		return NULL;
1037 	dl_list_for_each_reverse(bss, &wpa_s->bss, struct wpa_bss, list) {
1038 		if (os_memcmp(bss->bssid, bssid, ETH_ALEN) != 0)
1039 			continue;
1040 		if (found == NULL ||
1041 		    os_reltime_before(&found->last_update, &bss->last_update))
1042 			found = bss;
1043 	}
1044 	return found;
1045 }
1046 
1047 
1048 #ifdef CONFIG_P2P
1049 /**
1050  * wpa_bss_get_p2p_dev_addr - Fetch the latest BSS table entry based on P2P Device Addr
1051  * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data
1052  * @dev_addr: P2P Device Address of the GO
1053  * Returns: Pointer to the BSS entry or %NULL if not found
1054  *
1055  * This function tries to find the entry that has the most recent update. This
1056  * can help in finding the correct entry in cases where the SSID of the P2P
1057  * Device may have changed recently.
1058  */
1059 struct wpa_bss * wpa_bss_get_p2p_dev_addr(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
1060 					  const u8 *dev_addr)
1061 {
1062 	struct wpa_bss *bss, *found = NULL;
1063 	dl_list_for_each_reverse(bss, &wpa_s->bss, struct wpa_bss, list) {
1064 		u8 addr[ETH_ALEN];
1065 		if (p2p_parse_dev_addr(wpa_bss_ie_ptr(bss), bss->ie_len,
1066 				       addr) != 0 ||
1067 		    os_memcmp(addr, dev_addr, ETH_ALEN) != 0)
1068 			continue;
1069 		if (!found ||
1070 		    os_reltime_before(&found->last_update, &bss->last_update))
1071 			found = bss;
1072 	}
1073 	return found;
1074 }
1075 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
1076 
1077 
1078 /**
1079  * wpa_bss_get_id - Fetch a BSS table entry based on identifier
1080  * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data
1081  * @id: Unique identifier (struct wpa_bss::id) assigned for the entry
1082  * Returns: Pointer to the BSS entry or %NULL if not found
1083  */
1084 struct wpa_bss * wpa_bss_get_id(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, unsigned int id)
1085 {
1086 	struct wpa_bss *bss;
1087 	dl_list_for_each(bss, &wpa_s->bss, struct wpa_bss, list) {
1088 		if (bss->id == id)
1089 			return bss;
1090 	}
1091 	return NULL;
1092 }
1093 
1094 
1095 /**
1096  * wpa_bss_get_id_range - Fetch a BSS table entry based on identifier range
1097  * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data
1098  * @idf: Smallest allowed identifier assigned for the entry
1099  * @idf: Largest allowed identifier assigned for the entry
1100  * Returns: Pointer to the BSS entry or %NULL if not found
1101  *
1102  * This function is similar to wpa_bss_get_id() but allows a BSS entry with the
1103  * smallest id value to be fetched within the specified range without the
1104  * caller having to know the exact id.
1105  */
1106 struct wpa_bss * wpa_bss_get_id_range(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
1107 				      unsigned int idf, unsigned int idl)
1108 {
1109 	struct wpa_bss *bss;
1110 	dl_list_for_each(bss, &wpa_s->bss_id, struct wpa_bss, list_id) {
1111 		if (bss->id >= idf && bss->id <= idl)
1112 			return bss;
1113 	}
1114 	return NULL;
1115 }
1116 
1117 
1118 /**
1119  * wpa_bss_get_ie - Fetch a specified information element from a BSS entry
1120  * @bss: BSS table entry
1121  * @ie: Information element identitifier (WLAN_EID_*)
1122  * Returns: Pointer to the information element (id field) or %NULL if not found
1123  *
1124  * This function returns the first matching information element in the BSS
1125  * entry.
1126  */
1127 const u8 * wpa_bss_get_ie(const struct wpa_bss *bss, u8 ie)
1128 {
1129 	return get_ie(wpa_bss_ie_ptr(bss), bss->ie_len, ie);
1130 }
1131 
1132 
1133 /**
1134  * wpa_bss_get_ie_ext - Fetch a specified extended IE from a BSS entry
1135  * @bss: BSS table entry
1136  * @ext: Information element extension identifier (WLAN_EID_EXT_*)
1137  * Returns: Pointer to the information element (id field) or %NULL if not found
1138  *
1139  * This function returns the first matching information element in the BSS
1140  * entry.
1141  */
1142 const u8 * wpa_bss_get_ie_ext(const struct wpa_bss *bss, u8 ext)
1143 {
1144 	return get_ie_ext(wpa_bss_ie_ptr(bss), bss->ie_len, ext);
1145 }
1146 
1147 
1148 /**
1149  * wpa_bss_get_vendor_ie - Fetch a vendor information element from a BSS entry
1150  * @bss: BSS table entry
1151  * @vendor_type: Vendor type (four octets starting the IE payload)
1152  * Returns: Pointer to the information element (id field) or %NULL if not found
1153  *
1154  * This function returns the first matching information element in the BSS
1155  * entry.
1156  */
1157 const u8 * wpa_bss_get_vendor_ie(const struct wpa_bss *bss, u32 vendor_type)
1158 {
1159 	const u8 *ies;
1160 	const struct element *elem;
1161 
1162 	ies = wpa_bss_ie_ptr(bss);
1163 
1164 	for_each_element_id(elem, WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC, ies, bss->ie_len) {
1165 		if (elem->datalen >= 4 &&
1166 		    vendor_type == WPA_GET_BE32(elem->data))
1167 			return &elem->id;
1168 	}
1169 
1170 	return NULL;
1171 }
1172 
1173 
1174 /**
1175  * wpa_bss_get_vendor_ie_beacon - Fetch a vendor information from a BSS entry
1176  * @bss: BSS table entry
1177  * @vendor_type: Vendor type (four octets starting the IE payload)
1178  * Returns: Pointer to the information element (id field) or %NULL if not found
1179  *
1180  * This function returns the first matching information element in the BSS
1181  * entry.
1182  *
1183  * This function is like wpa_bss_get_vendor_ie(), but uses IE buffer only
1184  * from Beacon frames instead of either Beacon or Probe Response frames.
1185  */
1186 const u8 * wpa_bss_get_vendor_ie_beacon(const struct wpa_bss *bss,
1187 					u32 vendor_type)
1188 {
1189 	const u8 *ies;
1190 	const struct element *elem;
1191 
1192 	if (bss->beacon_ie_len == 0)
1193 		return NULL;
1194 
1195 	ies = wpa_bss_ie_ptr(bss);
1196 	ies += bss->ie_len;
1197 
1198 	for_each_element_id(elem, WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC, ies,
1199 			    bss->beacon_ie_len) {
1200 		if (elem->datalen >= 4 &&
1201 		    vendor_type == WPA_GET_BE32(elem->data))
1202 			return &elem->id;
1203 	}
1204 
1205 	return NULL;
1206 }
1207 
1208 
1209 /**
1210  * wpa_bss_get_vendor_ie_multi - Fetch vendor IE data from a BSS entry
1211  * @bss: BSS table entry
1212  * @vendor_type: Vendor type (four octets starting the IE payload)
1213  * Returns: Pointer to the information element payload or %NULL if not found
1214  *
1215  * This function returns concatenated payload of possibly fragmented vendor
1216  * specific information elements in the BSS entry. The caller is responsible for
1217  * freeing the returned buffer.
1218  */
1219 struct wpabuf * wpa_bss_get_vendor_ie_multi(const struct wpa_bss *bss,
1220 					    u32 vendor_type)
1221 {
1222 	struct wpabuf *buf;
1223 	const u8 *end, *pos;
1224 
1225 	buf = wpabuf_alloc(bss->ie_len);
1226 	if (buf == NULL)
1227 		return NULL;
1228 
1229 	pos = wpa_bss_ie_ptr(bss);
1230 	end = pos + bss->ie_len;
1231 
1232 	while (end - pos > 1) {
1233 		u8 ie, len;
1234 
1235 		ie = pos[0];
1236 		len = pos[1];
1237 		if (len > end - pos - 2)
1238 			break;
1239 		pos += 2;
1240 		if (ie == WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC && len >= 4 &&
1241 		    vendor_type == WPA_GET_BE32(pos))
1242 			wpabuf_put_data(buf, pos + 4, len - 4);
1243 		pos += len;
1244 	}
1245 
1246 	if (wpabuf_len(buf) == 0) {
1247 		wpabuf_free(buf);
1248 		buf = NULL;
1249 	}
1250 
1251 	return buf;
1252 }
1253 
1254 
1255 /**
1256  * wpa_bss_get_vendor_ie_multi_beacon - Fetch vendor IE data from a BSS entry
1257  * @bss: BSS table entry
1258  * @vendor_type: Vendor type (four octets starting the IE payload)
1259  * Returns: Pointer to the information element payload or %NULL if not found
1260  *
1261  * This function returns concatenated payload of possibly fragmented vendor
1262  * specific information elements in the BSS entry. The caller is responsible for
1263  * freeing the returned buffer.
1264  *
1265  * This function is like wpa_bss_get_vendor_ie_multi(), but uses IE buffer only
1266  * from Beacon frames instead of either Beacon or Probe Response frames.
1267  */
1268 struct wpabuf * wpa_bss_get_vendor_ie_multi_beacon(const struct wpa_bss *bss,
1269 						   u32 vendor_type)
1270 {
1271 	struct wpabuf *buf;
1272 	const u8 *end, *pos;
1273 
1274 	buf = wpabuf_alloc(bss->beacon_ie_len);
1275 	if (buf == NULL)
1276 		return NULL;
1277 
1278 	pos = wpa_bss_ie_ptr(bss);
1279 	pos += bss->ie_len;
1280 	end = pos + bss->beacon_ie_len;
1281 
1282 	while (end - pos > 1) {
1283 		if (2 + pos[1] > end - pos)
1284 			break;
1285 		if (pos[0] == WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC && pos[1] >= 4 &&
1286 		    vendor_type == WPA_GET_BE32(&pos[2]))
1287 			wpabuf_put_data(buf, pos + 2 + 4, pos[1] - 4);
1288 		pos += 2 + pos[1];
1289 	}
1290 
1291 	if (wpabuf_len(buf) == 0) {
1292 		wpabuf_free(buf);
1293 		buf = NULL;
1294 	}
1295 
1296 	return buf;
1297 }
1298 
1299 
1300 /**
1301  * wpa_bss_get_max_rate - Get maximum legacy TX rate supported in a BSS
1302  * @bss: BSS table entry
1303  * Returns: Maximum legacy rate in units of 500 kbps
1304  */
1305 int wpa_bss_get_max_rate(const struct wpa_bss *bss)
1306 {
1307 	int rate = 0;
1308 	const u8 *ie;
1309 	int i;
1310 
1311 	ie = wpa_bss_get_ie(bss, WLAN_EID_SUPP_RATES);
1312 	for (i = 0; ie && i < ie[1]; i++) {
1313 		if ((ie[i + 2] & 0x7f) > rate)
1314 			rate = ie[i + 2] & 0x7f;
1315 	}
1316 
1317 	ie = wpa_bss_get_ie(bss, WLAN_EID_EXT_SUPP_RATES);
1318 	for (i = 0; ie && i < ie[1]; i++) {
1319 		if ((ie[i + 2] & 0x7f) > rate)
1320 			rate = ie[i + 2] & 0x7f;
1321 	}
1322 
1323 	return rate;
1324 }
1325 
1326 
1327 /**
1328  * wpa_bss_get_bit_rates - Get legacy TX rates supported in a BSS
1329  * @bss: BSS table entry
1330  * @rates: Buffer for returning a pointer to the rates list (units of 500 kbps)
1331  * Returns: number of legacy TX rates or -1 on failure
1332  *
1333  * The caller is responsible for freeing the returned buffer with os_free() in
1334  * case of success.
1335  */
1336 int wpa_bss_get_bit_rates(const struct wpa_bss *bss, u8 **rates)
1337 {
1338 	const u8 *ie, *ie2;
1339 	int i, j;
1340 	unsigned int len;
1341 	u8 *r;
1342 
1343 	ie = wpa_bss_get_ie(bss, WLAN_EID_SUPP_RATES);
1344 	ie2 = wpa_bss_get_ie(bss, WLAN_EID_EXT_SUPP_RATES);
1345 
1346 	len = (ie ? ie[1] : 0) + (ie2 ? ie2[1] : 0);
1347 
1348 	r = os_malloc(len);
1349 	if (!r)
1350 		return -1;
1351 
1352 	for (i = 0; ie && i < ie[1]; i++)
1353 		r[i] = ie[i + 2] & 0x7f;
1354 
1355 	for (j = 0; ie2 && j < ie2[1]; j++)
1356 		r[i + j] = ie2[j + 2] & 0x7f;
1357 
1358 	*rates = r;
1359 	return len;
1360 }
1361 
1362 
1363 #ifdef CONFIG_FILS
1364 const u8 * wpa_bss_get_fils_cache_id(const struct wpa_bss *bss)
1365 {
1366 	const u8 *ie;
1367 
1368 	if (bss) {
1369 		ie = wpa_bss_get_ie(bss, WLAN_EID_FILS_INDICATION);
1370 		if (ie && ie[1] >= 4 && WPA_GET_LE16(ie + 2) & BIT(7))
1371 			return ie + 4;
1372 	}
1373 
1374 	return NULL;
1375 }
1376 #endif /* CONFIG_FILS */
1377 
1378 
1379 int wpa_bss_ext_capab(const struct wpa_bss *bss, unsigned int capab)
1380 {
1381 	if (!bss)
1382 		return 0;
1383 	return ieee802_11_ext_capab(wpa_bss_get_ie(bss, WLAN_EID_EXT_CAPAB),
1384 				    capab);
1385 }
1386