xref: /freebsd/contrib/wpa/wpa_supplicant/README-NAN-USD (revision 9bc300465e48e19d794d88d0c158a2adb92c7197)
1Wi-Fi Aware unsynchronized service discovery (NAN USD)
2======================================================
3
4This document descibes how the unsynchronized service discovery defined
5in the Wi-Fi Aware specification v4.0 can be used with wpa_spplicant.
6
7More information about Wi-Fi Aware is available from this Wi-Fi
8Alliance web page:
9https://www.wi-fi.org/discover-wi-fi/wi-fi-aware
10
11Build config setup
12------------------
13
14The following parameters must be included in the config file used to
15compile hostapd and wpa_supplicant.
16
17wpa_supplicant build config
18---------------------------
19
20Enable NAN USD in wpa_supplicant build config file
21
22CONFIG_NAN_USD=y
23
24Control interface commands and events
25-------------------------------------
26
27Following control interface commands can be used:
28
29NAN_PUBLISH service_name=<name> [ttl=<time-to-live-in-sec>] [freq=<in MHz>] [freq_list=<comma separate list of MHz>] [srv_proto_type=<type>] [ssi=<service specific information (hexdump)>] [solicited=0] [unsolicited=0] [fsd=0]
30
31If ttl=0 or the parameter is not included, only one Publish message is
32transmitted.
33
34If freq is not included, the default frequency 2437 MHz (channel 6 on
35the 2.4 GHz band) is used.
36
37If freq_list is included, publisher iterates over all the listed
38channels. A special freq_list=all value can be used to generate the
39channel list automatically based on the list of allowed 2.4 and 5 GHz
40channels.
41
42srv_proto_type values are defined in the Service Protocol Types table in
43the Wi-Fi Aware specification.
44
45This command returns the assigned publish_id value or FAIL on failure.
46
47This command maps to the Publish() method in the NAN Discovery Engine.
48
49NAN_CANCEL_PUBLISH publish_id=<id from NAN_PUBLISH>
50
51This command maps to the CancelPublish() method in the NAN Discovery
52Engine.
53
54NAN_UPDATE_PUBLISH publish_id=<id from NAN_PUBLISH> [ssi=<service specific information (hexdump)>]
55
56This command maps to the UpdatePublish() method in the NAN Discovery
57Engine.
58
59NAN_SUBSCRIBE service_name=<name> [active=1] [ttl=<time-to-live-in-sec>] [freq=<in MHz>] [srv_proto_type=<type>] [ssi=<service specific information (hexdump)>]
60
61If ttl=0 or the parameter is not included, operation is terminated once
62the first matching publisher is found.
63
64If freq is not included, the default frequency 2437 MHz (channel 6 on
65the 2.4 GHz band) is used.
66
67srv_proto_type values are defined in the Service Protocol Types table in
68the Wi-Fi Aware specification.
69
70This command returns the assigned subscribe_id value or FAIL on failure.
71
72This command maps to the Subscribe() method in the NAN Discovery Engine.
73
74NAN_CANCEL_SUBSCRIBE subscribe_id=<id from NAN_SUBSCRIBE>
75
76This command maps to the CancelSubscribe() method in the NAN Discovery Engine.
77
78NAN_TRANSMIT handle=<id from NAN_PUBLISH or NAN_SUBSCRIBE> req_instance_id=<peer's id> address=<peer's MAC address> [ssi=<service specific information (hexdump)>]
79
80This command maps to the Transmit() method in the NAN Discovery Engine.
81
82Following control interface events are used:
83
84NAN-DISCOVERY-RESULT subscribe_id=<own id> publish_id=<peer's id> address=<peer MAC address> fsd=<0/1> fsd_gas=<0/1> srv_proto_type=<type> ssi=<service specific information (hexdump)>
85
86This event maps to the DiscoveryResult() event in the NAN Discovery
87Engine.
88
89NAN-REPLIED publish_id=<own id> address=<peer MAC address> subscribe_id=<peer id> srv_proto_type=<ype> ssi=<service specific information (hexdump)>
90
91This event maps to the Replied() event in the NAN Discovery Engine.
92
93NAN-PUBLISH-TERMINATED publish_id=<own id> reason=<timeout/user-request/failure>
94
95This event maps to the PublishTerminated() event in the NAN Discovery
96Engine.
97
98NAN-SUBSCRIBE-TERMINATED subscribe_id=<own id> reason=<timeout/user-request/failure>
99
100This event maps to the SubscribeTerminate() event in the NAN Discovery
101Engine.
102
103NAN-RECEIVE id=<own id> peer_instance_id=<peer id> address=<peer MAC adress> ssi=<service specific information (hexdump)>
104
105This event maps to the Receive() event in the NAN Discovery Engine.
106
107
108Example operation
109-----------------
110
111Start Subscribe and Publish functions:
112
113dev0: NAN_SUBSCRIBE service_name=_test srv_proto_type=3 ssi=1122334455
114--> returns 7
115
116dev1: NAN_PUBLISH service_name=_test srv_proto_type=3 ssi=6677
117--> returns 5
118
119Subscriber notification of a discovery:
120
121event on dev0: <3>NAN-DISCOVERY-RESULT subscribe_id=7 publish_id=5 address=02:00:00:00:01:00 fsd=1 fsd_gas=0 srv_proto_type=3 ssi=6677
122
123Publisher notification of a Follow-up message with no ssi (to enter
124paused state to continue exchange with the subscriber):
125
126event on dev1: <3>NAN-RECEIVE id=5 peer_instance_id=7 address=02:00:00:00:00:00 ssi=
127
128Subscriber sending a Follow-up message:
129
130dev0: NAN_TRANSMIT handle=7 req_instance_id=5 address=02:00:00:00:01:00 ssi=8899
131
132Publisher receiving the Follow-up message:
133
134event on dev1: <3>NAN-RECEIVE id=5 peer_instance_id=7 address=02:00:00:00:00:00 ssi=8899
135
136Publisher sending a Follow-up message:
137
138dev1: NAN_TRANSMIT handle=5 req_instance_id=7 address=02:00:00:00:00:00 ssi=aabbccdd
139
140Subscriber receiving the Follow-up message:
141
142event on dev0: <3>NAN-RECEIVE id=7 peer_instance_id=5 address=02:00:00:00:01:00 ssi=aabbccdd
143
144Stop Subscribe and Publish functions:
145
146dev0: NAN_CANCEL_SUBSCRIBE subscribe_id=7
147dev1: NAN_CANCEL_PUBLIST publish_id=5
148