xref: /freebsd/contrib/wpa/src/wps/wps.h (revision 830940567b49bb0c08dfaed40418999e76616909)
1 /*
2  * Wi-Fi Protected Setup
3  * Copyright (c) 2007-2008, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of BSD
10  * license.
11  *
12  * See README and COPYING for more details.
13  */
14 
15 #ifndef WPS_H
16 #define WPS_H
17 
18 #include "wps_defs.h"
19 
20 /**
21  * enum wsc_op_code - EAP-WSC OP-Code values
22  */
23 enum wsc_op_code {
24 	WSC_UPnP = 0 /* No OP Code in UPnP transport */,
25 	WSC_Start = 0x01,
26 	WSC_ACK = 0x02,
27 	WSC_NACK = 0x03,
28 	WSC_MSG = 0x04,
29 	WSC_Done = 0x05,
30 	WSC_FRAG_ACK = 0x06
31 };
32 
33 struct wps_registrar;
34 struct upnp_wps_device_sm;
35 
36 /**
37  * struct wps_credential - WPS Credential
38  * @ssid: SSID
39  * @ssid_len: Length of SSID
40  * @auth_type: Authentication Type (WPS_AUTH_OPEN, .. flags)
41  * @encr_type: Encryption Type (WPS_ENCR_NONE, .. flags)
42  * @key_idx: Key index
43  * @key: Key
44  * @key_len: Key length in octets
45  * @mac_addr: MAC address of the peer
46  * @cred_attr: Unparsed Credential attribute data (used only in cred_cb());
47  *	this may be %NULL, if not used
48  * @cred_attr_len: Length of cred_attr in octets
49  */
50 struct wps_credential {
51 	u8 ssid[32];
52 	size_t ssid_len;
53 	u16 auth_type;
54 	u16 encr_type;
55 	u8 key_idx;
56 	u8 key[64];
57 	size_t key_len;
58 	u8 mac_addr[ETH_ALEN];
59 	const u8 *cred_attr;
60 	size_t cred_attr_len;
61 };
62 
63 /**
64  * struct wps_device_data - WPS Device Data
65  * @mac_addr: Device MAC address
66  * @device_name: Device Name (0..32 octets encoded in UTF-8)
67  * @manufacturer: Manufacturer (0..64 octets encoded in UTF-8)
68  * @model_name: Model Name (0..32 octets encoded in UTF-8)
69  * @model_number: Model Number (0..32 octets encoded in UTF-8)
70  * @serial_number: Serial Number (0..32 octets encoded in UTF-8)
71  * @categ: Primary Device Category
72  * @oui: Primary Device OUI
73  * @sub_categ: Primary Device Sub-Category
74  * @os_version: OS Version
75  * @rf_bands: RF bands (WPS_RF_24GHZ, WPS_RF_50GHZ flags)
76  */
77 struct wps_device_data {
78 	u8 mac_addr[ETH_ALEN];
79 	char *device_name;
80 	char *manufacturer;
81 	char *model_name;
82 	char *model_number;
83 	char *serial_number;
84 	u16 categ;
85 	u32 oui;
86 	u16 sub_categ;
87 	u32 os_version;
88 	u8 rf_bands;
89 };
90 
91 /**
92  * struct wps_config - WPS configuration for a single registration protocol run
93  */
94 struct wps_config {
95 	/**
96 	 * wps - Pointer to long term WPS context
97 	 */
98 	struct wps_context *wps;
99 
100 	/**
101 	 * registrar - Whether this end is a Registrar
102 	 */
103 	int registrar;
104 
105 	/**
106 	 * pin - Enrollee Device Password (%NULL for Registrar or PBC)
107 	 */
108 	const u8 *pin;
109 
110 	/**
111 	 * pin_len - Length on pin in octets
112 	 */
113 	size_t pin_len;
114 
115 	/**
116 	 * pbc - Whether this is protocol run uses PBC
117 	 */
118 	int pbc;
119 
120 	/**
121 	 * assoc_wps_ie: (Re)AssocReq WPS IE (in AP; %NULL if not AP)
122 	 */
123 	const struct wpabuf *assoc_wps_ie;
124 };
125 
126 struct wps_data * wps_init(const struct wps_config *cfg);
127 
128 void wps_deinit(struct wps_data *data);
129 
130 /**
131  * enum wps_process_res - WPS message processing result
132  */
133 enum wps_process_res {
134 	/**
135 	 * WPS_DONE - Processing done
136 	 */
137 	WPS_DONE,
138 
139 	/**
140 	 * WPS_CONTINUE - Processing continues
141 	 */
142 	WPS_CONTINUE,
143 
144 	/**
145 	 * WPS_FAILURE - Processing failed
146 	 */
147 	WPS_FAILURE,
148 
149 	/**
150 	 * WPS_PENDING - Processing continues, but waiting for an external
151 	 *	event (e.g., UPnP message from an external Registrar)
152 	 */
153 	WPS_PENDING
154 };
155 enum wps_process_res wps_process_msg(struct wps_data *wps,
156 				     enum wsc_op_code op_code,
157 				     const struct wpabuf *msg);
158 
159 struct wpabuf * wps_get_msg(struct wps_data *wps, enum wsc_op_code *op_code);
160 
161 int wps_is_selected_pbc_registrar(const struct wpabuf *msg);
162 int wps_is_selected_pin_registrar(const struct wpabuf *msg);
163 const u8 * wps_get_uuid_e(const struct wpabuf *msg);
164 
165 struct wpabuf * wps_build_assoc_req_ie(enum wps_request_type req_type);
166 struct wpabuf * wps_build_probe_req_ie(int pbc, struct wps_device_data *dev,
167 				       const u8 *uuid,
168 				       enum wps_request_type req_type);
169 
170 
171 /**
172  * struct wps_registrar_config - WPS Registrar configuration
173  */
174 struct wps_registrar_config {
175 	/**
176 	 * new_psk_cb - Callback for new PSK
177 	 * @ctx: Higher layer context data (cb_ctx)
178 	 * @mac_addr: MAC address of the Enrollee
179 	 * @psk: The new PSK
180 	 * @psk_len: The length of psk in octets
181 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
182 	 *
183 	 * This callback is called when a new per-device PSK is provisioned.
184 	 */
185 	int (*new_psk_cb)(void *ctx, const u8 *mac_addr, const u8 *psk,
186 			  size_t psk_len);
187 
188 	/**
189 	 * set_ie_cb - Callback for WPS IE changes
190 	 * @ctx: Higher layer context data (cb_ctx)
191 	 * @beacon_ie: WPS IE for Beacon
192 	 * @beacon_ie_len: WPS IE length for Beacon
193 	 * @probe_resp_ie: WPS IE for Probe Response
194 	 * @probe_resp_ie_len: WPS IE length for Probe Response
195 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
196 	 *
197 	 * This callback is called whenever the WPS IE in Beacon or Probe
198 	 * Response frames needs to be changed (AP only).
199 	 */
200 	int (*set_ie_cb)(void *ctx, const u8 *beacon_ie, size_t beacon_ie_len,
201 			 const u8 *probe_resp_ie, size_t probe_resp_ie_len);
202 
203 	/**
204 	 * pin_needed_cb - Callback for requesting a PIN
205 	 * @ctx: Higher layer context data (cb_ctx)
206 	 * @uuid_e: UUID-E of the unknown Enrollee
207 	 * @dev: Device Data from the unknown Enrollee
208 	 *
209 	 * This callback is called whenever an unknown Enrollee requests to use
210 	 * PIN method and a matching PIN (Device Password) is not found in
211 	 * Registrar data.
212 	 */
213 	void (*pin_needed_cb)(void *ctx, const u8 *uuid_e,
214 			      const struct wps_device_data *dev);
215 
216 	/**
217 	 * reg_success_cb - Callback for reporting successful registration
218 	 * @ctx: Higher layer context data (cb_ctx)
219 	 * @mac_addr: MAC address of the Enrollee
220 	 * @uuid_e: UUID-E of the Enrollee
221 	 *
222 	 * This callback is called whenever an Enrollee completes registration
223 	 * successfully.
224 	 */
225 	void (*reg_success_cb)(void *ctx, const u8 *mac_addr,
226 			       const u8 *uuid_e);
227 
228 	/**
229 	 * cb_ctx: Higher layer context data for Registrar callbacks
230 	 */
231 	void *cb_ctx;
232 
233 	/**
234 	 * skip_cred_build: Do not build credential
235 	 *
236 	 * This option can be used to disable internal code that builds
237 	 * Credential attribute into M8 based on the current network
238 	 * configuration and Enrollee capabilities. The extra_cred data will
239 	 * then be used as the Credential(s).
240 	 */
241 	int skip_cred_build;
242 
243 	/**
244 	 * extra_cred: Additional Credential attribute(s)
245 	 *
246 	 * This optional data (set to %NULL to disable) can be used to add
247 	 * Credential attribute(s) for other networks into M8. If
248 	 * skip_cred_build is set, this will also override the automatically
249 	 * generated Credential attribute.
250 	 */
251 	const u8 *extra_cred;
252 
253 	/**
254 	 * extra_cred_len: Length of extra_cred in octets
255 	 */
256 	size_t extra_cred_len;
257 
258 	/**
259 	 * disable_auto_conf - Disable auto-configuration on first registration
260 	 *
261 	 * By default, the AP that is started in not configured state will
262 	 * generate a random PSK and move to configured state when the first
263 	 * registration protocol run is completed successfully. This option can
264 	 * be used to disable this functionality and leave it up to an external
265 	 * program to take care of configuration. This requires the extra_cred
266 	 * to be set with a suitable Credential and skip_cred_build being used.
267 	 */
268 	int disable_auto_conf;
269 };
270 
271 
272 /**
273  * enum wps_event - WPS event types
274  */
275 enum wps_event {
276 	/**
277 	 * WPS_EV_M2D - M2D received (Registrar did not know us)
278 	 */
279 	WPS_EV_M2D,
280 
281 	/**
282 	 * WPS_EV_FAIL - Registration failed
283 	 */
284 	WPS_EV_FAIL,
285 
286 	/**
287 	 * WPS_EV_SUCCESS - Registration succeeded
288 	 */
289 	WPS_EV_SUCCESS,
290 
291 	/**
292 	 * WPS_EV_PWD_AUTH_FAIL - Password authentication failed
293 	 */
294 	WPS_EV_PWD_AUTH_FAIL
295 };
296 
297 /**
298  * union wps_event_data - WPS event data
299  */
300 union wps_event_data {
301 	/**
302 	 * struct wps_event_m2d - M2D event data
303 	 */
304 	struct wps_event_m2d {
305 		u16 config_methods;
306 		const u8 *manufacturer;
307 		size_t manufacturer_len;
308 		const u8 *model_name;
309 		size_t model_name_len;
310 		const u8 *model_number;
311 		size_t model_number_len;
312 		const u8 *serial_number;
313 		size_t serial_number_len;
314 		const u8 *dev_name;
315 		size_t dev_name_len;
316 		const u8 *primary_dev_type; /* 8 octets */
317 		u16 config_error;
318 		u16 dev_password_id;
319 	} m2d;
320 
321 	/**
322 	 * struct wps_event_fail - Registration failure information
323 	 * @msg: enum wps_msg_type
324 	 */
325 	struct wps_event_fail {
326 		int msg;
327 	} fail;
328 
329 	struct wps_event_pwd_auth_fail {
330 		int enrollee;
331 		int part;
332 	} pwd_auth_fail;
333 };
334 
335 /**
336  * struct upnp_pending_message - Pending PutWLANResponse messages
337  * @next: Pointer to next pending message or %NULL
338  * @addr: NewWLANEventMAC
339  * @msg: NewMessage
340  * @type: Message Type
341  */
342 struct upnp_pending_message {
343 	struct upnp_pending_message *next;
344 	u8 addr[ETH_ALEN];
345 	struct wpabuf *msg;
346 	enum wps_msg_type type;
347 };
348 
349 /**
350  * struct wps_context - Long term WPS context data
351  *
352  * This data is stored at the higher layer Authenticator or Supplicant data
353  * structures and it is maintained over multiple registration protocol runs.
354  */
355 struct wps_context {
356 	/**
357 	 * ap - Whether the local end is an access point
358 	 */
359 	int ap;
360 
361 	/**
362 	 * registrar - Pointer to WPS registrar data from wps_registrar_init()
363 	 */
364 	struct wps_registrar *registrar;
365 
366 	/**
367 	 * wps_state - Current WPS state
368 	 */
369 	enum wps_state wps_state;
370 
371 	/**
372 	 * ap_setup_locked - Whether AP setup is locked (only used at AP)
373 	 */
374 	int ap_setup_locked;
375 
376 	/**
377 	 * uuid - Own UUID
378 	 */
379 	u8 uuid[16];
380 
381 	/**
382 	 * ssid - SSID
383 	 *
384 	 * This SSID is used by the Registrar to fill in information for
385 	 * Credentials. In addition, AP uses it when acting as an Enrollee to
386 	 * notify Registrar of the current configuration.
387 	 */
388 	u8 ssid[32];
389 
390 	/**
391 	 * ssid_len - Length of ssid in octets
392 	 */
393 	size_t ssid_len;
394 
395 	/**
396 	 * dev - Own WPS device data
397 	 */
398 	struct wps_device_data dev;
399 
400 	/**
401 	 * config_methods - Enabled configuration methods
402 	 *
403 	 * Bit field of WPS_CONFIG_*
404 	 */
405 	u16 config_methods;
406 
407 	/**
408 	 * encr_types - Enabled encryption types (bit field of WPS_ENCR_*)
409 	 */
410 	u16 encr_types;
411 
412 	/**
413 	 * auth_types - Authentication types (bit field of WPS_AUTH_*)
414 	 */
415 	u16 auth_types;
416 
417 	/**
418 	 * network_key - The current Network Key (PSK) or %NULL to generate new
419 	 *
420 	 * If %NULL, Registrar will generate per-device PSK. In addition, AP
421 	 * uses this when acting as an Enrollee to notify Registrar of the
422 	 * current configuration.
423 	 */
424 	u8 *network_key;
425 
426 	/**
427 	 * network_key_len - Length of network_key in octets
428 	 */
429 	size_t network_key_len;
430 
431 	/**
432 	 * ap_settings - AP Settings override for M7 (only used at AP)
433 	 *
434 	 * If %NULL, AP Settings attributes will be generated based on the
435 	 * current network configuration.
436 	 */
437 	u8 *ap_settings;
438 
439 	/**
440 	 * ap_settings_len - Length of ap_settings in octets
441 	 */
442 	size_t ap_settings_len;
443 
444 	/**
445 	 * friendly_name - Friendly Name (required for UPnP)
446 	 */
447 	char *friendly_name;
448 
449 	/**
450 	 * manufacturer_url - Manufacturer URL (optional for UPnP)
451 	 */
452 	char *manufacturer_url;
453 
454 	/**
455 	 * model_description - Model Description (recommended for UPnP)
456 	 */
457 	char *model_description;
458 
459 	/**
460 	 * model_url - Model URL (optional for UPnP)
461 	 */
462 	char *model_url;
463 
464 	/**
465 	 * upc - Universal Product Code (optional for UPnP)
466 	 */
467 	char *upc;
468 
469 	/**
470 	 * cred_cb - Callback to notify that new Credentials were received
471 	 * @ctx: Higher layer context data (cb_ctx)
472 	 * @cred: The received Credential
473 	 * Return: 0 on success, -1 on failure
474 	 */
475 	int (*cred_cb)(void *ctx, const struct wps_credential *cred);
476 
477 	/**
478 	 * event_cb - Event callback (state information about progress)
479 	 * @ctx: Higher layer context data (cb_ctx)
480 	 * @event: Event type
481 	 * @data: Event data
482 	 */
483 	void (*event_cb)(void *ctx, enum wps_event event,
484 			 union wps_event_data *data);
485 
486 	/**
487 	 * cb_ctx: Higher layer context data for callbacks
488 	 */
489 	void *cb_ctx;
490 
491 	struct upnp_wps_device_sm *wps_upnp;
492 
493 	/* Pending messages from UPnP PutWLANResponse */
494 	struct upnp_pending_message *upnp_msgs;
495 };
496 
497 
498 struct wps_registrar *
499 wps_registrar_init(struct wps_context *wps,
500 		   const struct wps_registrar_config *cfg);
501 void wps_registrar_deinit(struct wps_registrar *reg);
502 int wps_registrar_add_pin(struct wps_registrar *reg, const u8 *uuid,
503 			  const u8 *pin, size_t pin_len);
504 int wps_registrar_invalidate_pin(struct wps_registrar *reg, const u8 *uuid);
505 int wps_registrar_unlock_pin(struct wps_registrar *reg, const u8 *uuid);
506 int wps_registrar_button_pushed(struct wps_registrar *reg);
507 void wps_registrar_probe_req_rx(struct wps_registrar *reg, const u8 *addr,
508 				const struct wpabuf *wps_data);
509 int wps_registrar_update_ie(struct wps_registrar *reg);
510 int wps_registrar_set_selected_registrar(struct wps_registrar *reg,
511 					 const struct wpabuf *msg);
512 
513 unsigned int wps_pin_checksum(unsigned int pin);
514 unsigned int wps_pin_valid(unsigned int pin);
515 unsigned int wps_generate_pin(void);
516 void wps_free_pending_msgs(struct upnp_pending_message *msgs);
517 
518 #endif /* WPS_H */
519