xref: /freebsd/contrib/wpa/src/utils/common.h (revision 39beb93c3f8bdbf72a61fda42300b5ebed7390c8)
1 /*
2  * wpa_supplicant/hostapd / common helper functions, etc.
3  * Copyright (c) 2002-2007, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of BSD
10  * license.
11  *
12  * See README and COPYING for more details.
13  */
14 
15 #ifndef COMMON_H
16 #define COMMON_H
17 
18 #include "os.h"
19 
20 #ifdef __linux__
21 #include <endian.h>
22 #include <byteswap.h>
23 #endif /* __linux__ */
24 
25 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
26 #include <sys/types.h>
27 #include <sys/endian.h>
28 #define __BYTE_ORDER	_BYTE_ORDER
29 #define	__LITTLE_ENDIAN	_LITTLE_ENDIAN
30 #define	__BIG_ENDIAN	_BIG_ENDIAN
31 #define bswap_16 bswap16
32 #define bswap_32 bswap32
33 #define bswap_64 bswap64
34 #endif /* defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__NetBSD__) ||
35 	* defined(__DragonFly__) */
36 
37 #ifdef __APPLE__
38 #include <sys/types.h>
39 #include <machine/endian.h>
40 #define __BYTE_ORDER	_BYTE_ORDER
41 #define __LITTLE_ENDIAN	_LITTLE_ENDIAN
42 #define __BIG_ENDIAN	_BIG_ENDIAN
43 static inline unsigned short bswap_16(unsigned short v)
44 {
45 	return ((v & 0xff) << 8) | (v >> 8);
46 }
47 
48 static inline unsigned int bswap_32(unsigned int v)
49 {
50 	return ((v & 0xff) << 24) | ((v & 0xff00) << 8) |
51 		((v & 0xff0000) >> 8) | (v >> 24);
52 }
53 #endif /* __APPLE__ */
54 
55 #ifdef CONFIG_TI_COMPILER
56 #define __BIG_ENDIAN 4321
57 #define __LITTLE_ENDIAN 1234
58 #ifdef __big_endian__
59 #define __BYTE_ORDER __BIG_ENDIAN
60 #else
61 #define __BYTE_ORDER __LITTLE_ENDIAN
62 #endif
63 #endif /* CONFIG_TI_COMPILER */
64 
65 #ifdef __SYMBIAN32__
66 #define __BIG_ENDIAN 4321
67 #define __LITTLE_ENDIAN 1234
68 #define __BYTE_ORDER __LITTLE_ENDIAN
69 #endif /* __SYMBIAN32__ */
70 
71 #ifdef CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS
72 #include <winsock.h>
73 
74 typedef int socklen_t;
75 
76 #ifndef MSG_DONTWAIT
77 #define MSG_DONTWAIT 0 /* not supported */
78 #endif
79 
80 #endif /* CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS */
81 
82 #ifdef _MSC_VER
83 #define inline __inline
84 
85 #undef vsnprintf
86 #define vsnprintf _vsnprintf
87 #undef close
88 #define close closesocket
89 #endif /* _MSC_VER */
90 
91 
92 /* Define platform specific integer types */
93 
94 #ifdef _MSC_VER
95 typedef UINT64 u64;
96 typedef UINT32 u32;
97 typedef UINT16 u16;
98 typedef UINT8 u8;
99 typedef INT64 s64;
100 typedef INT32 s32;
101 typedef INT16 s16;
102 typedef INT8 s8;
103 #define WPA_TYPES_DEFINED
104 #endif /* _MSC_VER */
105 
106 #ifdef __vxworks
107 typedef unsigned long long u64;
108 typedef UINT32 u32;
109 typedef UINT16 u16;
110 typedef UINT8 u8;
111 typedef long long s64;
112 typedef INT32 s32;
113 typedef INT16 s16;
114 typedef INT8 s8;
115 #define WPA_TYPES_DEFINED
116 #endif /* __vxworks */
117 
118 #ifdef CONFIG_TI_COMPILER
119 #ifdef _LLONG_AVAILABLE
120 typedef unsigned long long u64;
121 #else
122 /*
123  * TODO: 64-bit variable not available. Using long as a workaround to test the
124  * build, but this will likely not work for all operations.
125  */
126 typedef unsigned long u64;
127 #endif
128 typedef unsigned int u32;
129 typedef unsigned short u16;
130 typedef unsigned char u8;
131 #define WPA_TYPES_DEFINED
132 #endif /* CONFIG_TI_COMPILER */
133 
134 #ifdef __SYMBIAN32__
135 #define __REMOVE_PLATSEC_DIAGNOSTICS__
136 #include <e32def.h>
137 typedef TUint64 u64;
138 typedef TUint32 u32;
139 typedef TUint16 u16;
140 typedef TUint8 u8;
141 #define WPA_TYPES_DEFINED
142 #endif /* __SYMBIAN32__ */
143 
144 #ifndef WPA_TYPES_DEFINED
145 #ifdef CONFIG_USE_INTTYPES_H
146 #include <inttypes.h>
147 #else
148 #include <stdint.h>
149 #endif
150 typedef uint64_t u64;
151 typedef uint32_t u32;
152 typedef uint16_t u16;
153 typedef uint8_t u8;
154 typedef int64_t s64;
155 typedef int32_t s32;
156 typedef int16_t s16;
157 typedef int8_t s8;
158 #define WPA_TYPES_DEFINED
159 #endif /* !WPA_TYPES_DEFINED */
160 
161 
162 /* Define platform specific byte swapping macros */
163 
164 #if defined(__CYGWIN__) || defined(CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS)
165 
166 static inline unsigned short wpa_swap_16(unsigned short v)
167 {
168 	return ((v & 0xff) << 8) | (v >> 8);
169 }
170 
171 static inline unsigned int wpa_swap_32(unsigned int v)
172 {
173 	return ((v & 0xff) << 24) | ((v & 0xff00) << 8) |
174 		((v & 0xff0000) >> 8) | (v >> 24);
175 }
176 
177 #define le_to_host16(n) (n)
178 #define host_to_le16(n) (n)
179 #define be_to_host16(n) wpa_swap_16(n)
180 #define host_to_be16(n) wpa_swap_16(n)
181 #define le_to_host32(n) (n)
182 #define be_to_host32(n) wpa_swap_32(n)
183 #define host_to_be32(n) wpa_swap_32(n)
184 
185 #define WPA_BYTE_SWAP_DEFINED
186 
187 #endif /* __CYGWIN__ || CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS */
188 
189 
190 #ifndef WPA_BYTE_SWAP_DEFINED
191 
192 #ifndef __BYTE_ORDER
193 #ifndef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
194 #ifndef __BIG_ENDIAN
195 #define __LITTLE_ENDIAN 1234
196 #define __BIG_ENDIAN 4321
197 #if defined(sparc)
198 #define __BYTE_ORDER __BIG_ENDIAN
199 #endif
200 #endif /* __BIG_ENDIAN */
201 #endif /* __LITTLE_ENDIAN */
202 #endif /* __BYTE_ORDER */
203 
204 #if __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN
205 #define le_to_host16(n) ((__force u16) (le16) (n))
206 #define host_to_le16(n) ((__force le16) (u16) (n))
207 #define be_to_host16(n) bswap_16((__force u16) (be16) (n))
208 #define host_to_be16(n) ((__force be16) bswap_16((n)))
209 #define le_to_host32(n) ((__force u32) (le32) (n))
210 #define host_to_le32(n) ((__force le32) (u32) (n))
211 #define be_to_host32(n) bswap_32((__force u32) (be32) (n))
212 #define host_to_be32(n) ((__force be32) bswap_32((n)))
213 #define le_to_host64(n) ((__force u64) (le64) (n))
214 #define host_to_le64(n) ((__force le64) (u64) (n))
215 #define be_to_host64(n) bswap_64((__force u64) (be64) (n))
216 #define host_to_be64(n) ((__force be64) bswap_64((n)))
217 #elif __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN
218 #define le_to_host16(n) bswap_16(n)
219 #define host_to_le16(n) bswap_16(n)
220 #define be_to_host16(n) (n)
221 #define host_to_be16(n) (n)
222 #define le_to_host32(n) bswap_32(n)
223 #define be_to_host32(n) (n)
224 #define host_to_be32(n) (n)
225 #define le_to_host64(n) bswap_64(n)
226 #define host_to_le64(n) bswap_64(n)
227 #define be_to_host64(n) (n)
228 #define host_to_be64(n) (n)
229 #ifndef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
230 #define WORDS_BIGENDIAN
231 #endif
232 #else
233 #error Could not determine CPU byte order
234 #endif
235 
236 #define WPA_BYTE_SWAP_DEFINED
237 #endif /* !WPA_BYTE_SWAP_DEFINED */
238 
239 
240 /* Macros for handling unaligned memory accesses */
241 
242 #define WPA_GET_BE16(a) ((u16) (((a)[0] << 8) | (a)[1]))
243 #define WPA_PUT_BE16(a, val)			\
244 	do {					\
245 		(a)[0] = ((u16) (val)) >> 8;	\
246 		(a)[1] = ((u16) (val)) & 0xff;	\
247 	} while (0)
248 
249 #define WPA_GET_LE16(a) ((u16) (((a)[1] << 8) | (a)[0]))
250 #define WPA_PUT_LE16(a, val)			\
251 	do {					\
252 		(a)[1] = ((u16) (val)) >> 8;	\
253 		(a)[0] = ((u16) (val)) & 0xff;	\
254 	} while (0)
255 
256 #define WPA_GET_BE24(a) ((((u32) (a)[0]) << 16) | (((u32) (a)[1]) << 8) | \
257 			 ((u32) (a)[2]))
258 #define WPA_PUT_BE24(a, val)					\
259 	do {							\
260 		(a)[0] = (u8) ((((u32) (val)) >> 16) & 0xff);	\
261 		(a)[1] = (u8) ((((u32) (val)) >> 8) & 0xff);	\
262 		(a)[2] = (u8) (((u32) (val)) & 0xff);		\
263 	} while (0)
264 
265 #define WPA_GET_BE32(a) ((((u32) (a)[0]) << 24) | (((u32) (a)[1]) << 16) | \
266 			 (((u32) (a)[2]) << 8) | ((u32) (a)[3]))
267 #define WPA_PUT_BE32(a, val)					\
268 	do {							\
269 		(a)[0] = (u8) ((((u32) (val)) >> 24) & 0xff);	\
270 		(a)[1] = (u8) ((((u32) (val)) >> 16) & 0xff);	\
271 		(a)[2] = (u8) ((((u32) (val)) >> 8) & 0xff);	\
272 		(a)[3] = (u8) (((u32) (val)) & 0xff);		\
273 	} while (0)
274 
275 #define WPA_GET_LE32(a) ((((u32) (a)[3]) << 24) | (((u32) (a)[2]) << 16) | \
276 			 (((u32) (a)[1]) << 8) | ((u32) (a)[0]))
277 #define WPA_PUT_LE32(a, val)					\
278 	do {							\
279 		(a)[3] = (u8) ((((u32) (val)) >> 24) & 0xff);	\
280 		(a)[2] = (u8) ((((u32) (val)) >> 16) & 0xff);	\
281 		(a)[1] = (u8) ((((u32) (val)) >> 8) & 0xff);	\
282 		(a)[0] = (u8) (((u32) (val)) & 0xff);		\
283 	} while (0)
284 
285 #define WPA_GET_BE64(a) ((((u64) (a)[0]) << 56) | (((u64) (a)[1]) << 48) | \
286 			 (((u64) (a)[2]) << 40) | (((u64) (a)[3]) << 32) | \
287 			 (((u64) (a)[4]) << 24) | (((u64) (a)[5]) << 16) | \
288 			 (((u64) (a)[6]) << 8) | ((u64) (a)[7]))
289 #define WPA_PUT_BE64(a, val)				\
290 	do {						\
291 		(a)[0] = (u8) (((u64) (val)) >> 56);	\
292 		(a)[1] = (u8) (((u64) (val)) >> 48);	\
293 		(a)[2] = (u8) (((u64) (val)) >> 40);	\
294 		(a)[3] = (u8) (((u64) (val)) >> 32);	\
295 		(a)[4] = (u8) (((u64) (val)) >> 24);	\
296 		(a)[5] = (u8) (((u64) (val)) >> 16);	\
297 		(a)[6] = (u8) (((u64) (val)) >> 8);	\
298 		(a)[7] = (u8) (((u64) (val)) & 0xff);	\
299 	} while (0)
300 
301 #define WPA_GET_LE64(a) ((((u64) (a)[7]) << 56) | (((u64) (a)[6]) << 48) | \
302 			 (((u64) (a)[5]) << 40) | (((u64) (a)[4]) << 32) | \
303 			 (((u64) (a)[3]) << 24) | (((u64) (a)[2]) << 16) | \
304 			 (((u64) (a)[1]) << 8) | ((u64) (a)[0]))
305 
306 
307 #ifndef ETH_ALEN
308 #define ETH_ALEN 6
309 #endif
310 
311 
312 #ifdef __GNUC__
313 #define PRINTF_FORMAT(a,b) __attribute__ ((format (printf, (a), (b))))
314 #define STRUCT_PACKED __attribute__ ((packed))
315 #else
316 #define PRINTF_FORMAT(a,b)
317 #define STRUCT_PACKED
318 #endif
319 
320 
321 #ifdef CONFIG_ANSI_C_EXTRA
322 
323 #if !defined(_MSC_VER) || _MSC_VER < 1400
324 /* snprintf - used in number of places; sprintf() is _not_ a good replacement
325  * due to possible buffer overflow; see, e.g.,
326  * http://www.ijs.si/software/snprintf/ for portable implementation of
327  * snprintf. */
328 int snprintf(char *str, size_t size, const char *format, ...);
329 
330 /* vsnprintf - only used for wpa_msg() in wpa_supplicant.c */
331 int vsnprintf(char *str, size_t size, const char *format, va_list ap);
332 #endif /* !defined(_MSC_VER) || _MSC_VER < 1400 */
333 
334 /* getopt - only used in main.c */
335 int getopt(int argc, char *const argv[], const char *optstring);
336 extern char *optarg;
337 extern int optind;
338 
339 #ifndef CONFIG_NO_SOCKLEN_T_TYPEDEF
340 #ifndef __socklen_t_defined
341 typedef int socklen_t;
342 #endif
343 #endif
344 
345 /* inline - define as __inline or just define it to be empty, if needed */
346 #ifdef CONFIG_NO_INLINE
347 #define inline
348 #else
349 #define inline __inline
350 #endif
351 
352 #ifndef __func__
353 #define __func__ "__func__ not defined"
354 #endif
355 
356 #ifndef bswap_16
357 #define bswap_16(a) ((((u16) (a) << 8) & 0xff00) | (((u16) (a) >> 8) & 0xff))
358 #endif
359 
360 #ifndef bswap_32
361 #define bswap_32(a) ((((u32) (a) << 24) & 0xff000000) | \
362 		     (((u32) (a) << 8) & 0xff0000) | \
363      		     (((u32) (a) >> 8) & 0xff00) | \
364      		     (((u32) (a) >> 24) & 0xff))
365 #endif
366 
367 #ifndef MSG_DONTWAIT
368 #define MSG_DONTWAIT 0
369 #endif
370 
371 #ifdef _WIN32_WCE
372 void perror(const char *s);
373 #endif /* _WIN32_WCE */
374 
375 #endif /* CONFIG_ANSI_C_EXTRA */
376 
377 #ifndef MAC2STR
378 #define MAC2STR(a) (a)[0], (a)[1], (a)[2], (a)[3], (a)[4], (a)[5]
379 #define MACSTR "%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x"
380 #endif
381 
382 #ifndef BIT
383 #define BIT(x) (1 << (x))
384 #endif
385 
386 /*
387  * Definitions for sparse validation
388  * (http://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/people/josh/sparse/)
389  */
390 #ifdef __CHECKER__
391 #define __force __attribute__((force))
392 #define __bitwise __attribute__((bitwise))
393 #else
394 #define __force
395 #define __bitwise
396 #endif
397 
398 typedef u16 __bitwise be16;
399 typedef u16 __bitwise le16;
400 typedef u32 __bitwise be32;
401 typedef u32 __bitwise le32;
402 typedef u64 __bitwise be64;
403 typedef u64 __bitwise le64;
404 
405 #ifndef __must_check
406 #if __GNUC__ > 3 || (__GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 4)
407 #define __must_check __attribute__((__warn_unused_result__))
408 #else
409 #define __must_check
410 #endif /* __GNUC__ */
411 #endif /* __must_check */
412 
413 int hwaddr_aton(const char *txt, u8 *addr);
414 int hexstr2bin(const char *hex, u8 *buf, size_t len);
415 void inc_byte_array(u8 *counter, size_t len);
416 void wpa_get_ntp_timestamp(u8 *buf);
417 int wpa_snprintf_hex(char *buf, size_t buf_size, const u8 *data, size_t len);
418 int wpa_snprintf_hex_uppercase(char *buf, size_t buf_size, const u8 *data,
419 			       size_t len);
420 
421 #ifdef CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS
422 void wpa_unicode2ascii_inplace(TCHAR *str);
423 TCHAR * wpa_strdup_tchar(const char *str);
424 #else /* CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS */
425 #define wpa_unicode2ascii_inplace(s) do { } while (0)
426 #define wpa_strdup_tchar(s) strdup((s))
427 #endif /* CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS */
428 
429 const char * wpa_ssid_txt(const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len);
430 
431 static inline int is_zero_ether_addr(const u8 *a)
432 {
433 	return !(a[0] | a[1] | a[2] | a[3] | a[4] | a[5]);
434 }
435 
436 #include "wpa_debug.h"
437 
438 #endif /* COMMON_H */
439