xref: /freebsd/contrib/wpa/src/rsn_supp/wpa_ft.c (revision bd81e07d2761cf1c13063eb49a5c0cb4a6951318)
1 /*
2  * WPA Supplicant - IEEE 802.11r - Fast BSS Transition
3  * Copyright (c) 2006-2015, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4  *
5  * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
6  * See README for more details.
7  */
8 
9 #include "includes.h"
10 
11 #include "common.h"
12 #include "crypto/aes_wrap.h"
13 #include "crypto/random.h"
14 #include "common/ieee802_11_defs.h"
15 #include "common/ieee802_11_common.h"
16 #include "wpa.h"
17 #include "wpa_i.h"
18 
19 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211R
20 
21 int wpa_derive_ptk_ft(struct wpa_sm *sm, const unsigned char *src_addr,
22 		      const struct wpa_eapol_key *key, struct wpa_ptk *ptk)
23 {
24 	u8 ptk_name[WPA_PMK_NAME_LEN];
25 	const u8 *anonce = key->key_nonce;
26 
27 	if (sm->xxkey_len == 0) {
28 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: XXKey not available for key "
29 			   "derivation");
30 		return -1;
31 	}
32 
33 	wpa_derive_pmk_r0(sm->xxkey, sm->xxkey_len, sm->ssid,
34 			  sm->ssid_len, sm->mobility_domain,
35 			  sm->r0kh_id, sm->r0kh_id_len, sm->own_addr,
36 			  sm->pmk_r0, sm->pmk_r0_name);
37 	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: PMK-R0", sm->pmk_r0, PMK_LEN);
38 	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: PMKR0Name",
39 		    sm->pmk_r0_name, WPA_PMK_NAME_LEN);
40 	wpa_derive_pmk_r1(sm->pmk_r0, sm->pmk_r0_name, sm->r1kh_id,
41 			  sm->own_addr, sm->pmk_r1, sm->pmk_r1_name);
42 	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: PMK-R1", sm->pmk_r1, PMK_LEN);
43 	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: PMKR1Name", sm->pmk_r1_name,
44 		    WPA_PMK_NAME_LEN);
45 	return wpa_pmk_r1_to_ptk(sm->pmk_r1, sm->snonce, anonce, sm->own_addr,
46 				 sm->bssid, sm->pmk_r1_name, ptk, ptk_name,
47 				 sm->key_mgmt, sm->pairwise_cipher);
48 }
49 
50 
51 /**
52  * wpa_sm_set_ft_params - Set FT (IEEE 802.11r) parameters
53  * @sm: Pointer to WPA state machine data from wpa_sm_init()
54  * @ies: Association Response IEs or %NULL to clear FT parameters
55  * @ies_len: Length of ies buffer in octets
56  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
57  */
58 int wpa_sm_set_ft_params(struct wpa_sm *sm, const u8 *ies, size_t ies_len)
59 {
60 	struct wpa_ft_ies ft;
61 
62 	if (sm == NULL)
63 		return 0;
64 
65 	if (wpa_ft_parse_ies(ies, ies_len, &ft) < 0)
66 		return -1;
67 
68 	if (ft.mdie && ft.mdie_len < MOBILITY_DOMAIN_ID_LEN + 1)
69 		return -1;
70 
71 	if (ft.mdie) {
72 		wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Mobility domain",
73 			    ft.mdie, MOBILITY_DOMAIN_ID_LEN);
74 		os_memcpy(sm->mobility_domain, ft.mdie,
75 			  MOBILITY_DOMAIN_ID_LEN);
76 		sm->mdie_ft_capab = ft.mdie[MOBILITY_DOMAIN_ID_LEN];
77 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Capability and Policy: 0x%02x",
78 			   sm->mdie_ft_capab);
79 	} else
80 		os_memset(sm->mobility_domain, 0, MOBILITY_DOMAIN_ID_LEN);
81 
82 	if (ft.r0kh_id) {
83 		wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: R0KH-ID",
84 			    ft.r0kh_id, ft.r0kh_id_len);
85 		os_memcpy(sm->r0kh_id, ft.r0kh_id, ft.r0kh_id_len);
86 		sm->r0kh_id_len = ft.r0kh_id_len;
87 	} else {
88 		/* FIX: When should R0KH-ID be cleared? We need to keep the
89 		 * old R0KH-ID in order to be able to use this during FT. */
90 		/*
91 		 * os_memset(sm->r0kh_id, 0, FT_R0KH_ID_LEN);
92 		 * sm->r0kh_id_len = 0;
93 		 */
94 	}
95 
96 	if (ft.r1kh_id) {
97 		wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: R1KH-ID",
98 			    ft.r1kh_id, FT_R1KH_ID_LEN);
99 		os_memcpy(sm->r1kh_id, ft.r1kh_id, FT_R1KH_ID_LEN);
100 	} else
101 		os_memset(sm->r1kh_id, 0, FT_R1KH_ID_LEN);
102 
103 	os_free(sm->assoc_resp_ies);
104 	sm->assoc_resp_ies = os_malloc(ft.mdie_len + 2 + ft.ftie_len + 2);
105 	if (sm->assoc_resp_ies) {
106 		u8 *pos = sm->assoc_resp_ies;
107 		if (ft.mdie) {
108 			os_memcpy(pos, ft.mdie - 2, ft.mdie_len + 2);
109 			pos += ft.mdie_len + 2;
110 		}
111 		if (ft.ftie) {
112 			os_memcpy(pos, ft.ftie - 2, ft.ftie_len + 2);
113 			pos += ft.ftie_len + 2;
114 		}
115 		sm->assoc_resp_ies_len = pos - sm->assoc_resp_ies;
116 		wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Stored MDIE and FTIE from "
117 			    "(Re)Association Response",
118 			    sm->assoc_resp_ies, sm->assoc_resp_ies_len);
119 	}
120 
121 	return 0;
122 }
123 
124 
125 /**
126  * wpa_ft_gen_req_ies - Generate FT (IEEE 802.11r) IEs for Auth/ReAssoc Request
127  * @sm: Pointer to WPA state machine data from wpa_sm_init()
128  * @len: Buffer for returning the length of the IEs
129  * @anonce: ANonce or %NULL if not yet available
130  * @pmk_name: PMKR0Name or PMKR1Name to be added into the RSN IE PMKID List
131  * @kck: 128-bit KCK for MIC or %NULL if no MIC is used
132  * @kck_len: KCK length in octets
133  * @target_ap: Target AP address
134  * @ric_ies: Optional IE(s), e.g., WMM TSPEC(s), for RIC-Request or %NULL
135  * @ric_ies_len: Length of ric_ies buffer in octets
136  * @ap_mdie: Mobility Domain IE from the target AP
137  * Returns: Pointer to buffer with IEs or %NULL on failure
138  *
139  * Caller is responsible for freeing the returned buffer with os_free();
140  */
141 static u8 * wpa_ft_gen_req_ies(struct wpa_sm *sm, size_t *len,
142 			       const u8 *anonce, const u8 *pmk_name,
143 			       const u8 *kck, size_t kck_len,
144 			       const u8 *target_ap,
145 			       const u8 *ric_ies, size_t ric_ies_len,
146 			       const u8 *ap_mdie)
147 {
148 	size_t buf_len;
149 	u8 *buf, *pos, *ftie_len, *ftie_pos;
150 	struct rsn_mdie *mdie;
151 	struct rsn_ftie *ftie;
152 	struct rsn_ie_hdr *rsnie;
153 	u16 capab;
154 
155 	sm->ft_completed = 0;
156 
157 	buf_len = 2 + sizeof(struct rsn_mdie) + 2 + sizeof(struct rsn_ftie) +
158 		2 + sm->r0kh_id_len + ric_ies_len + 100;
159 	buf = os_zalloc(buf_len);
160 	if (buf == NULL)
161 		return NULL;
162 	pos = buf;
163 
164 	/* RSNIE[PMKR0Name/PMKR1Name] */
165 	rsnie = (struct rsn_ie_hdr *) pos;
166 	rsnie->elem_id = WLAN_EID_RSN;
167 	WPA_PUT_LE16(rsnie->version, RSN_VERSION);
168 	pos = (u8 *) (rsnie + 1);
169 
170 	/* Group Suite Selector */
171 	if (sm->group_cipher != WPA_CIPHER_CCMP &&
172 	    sm->group_cipher != WPA_CIPHER_GCMP &&
173 	    sm->group_cipher != WPA_CIPHER_TKIP) {
174 		wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "FT: Invalid group cipher (%d)",
175 			   sm->group_cipher);
176 		os_free(buf);
177 		return NULL;
178 	}
179 	RSN_SELECTOR_PUT(pos, wpa_cipher_to_suite(WPA_PROTO_RSN,
180 						  sm->group_cipher));
181 	pos += RSN_SELECTOR_LEN;
182 
183 	/* Pairwise Suite Count */
184 	WPA_PUT_LE16(pos, 1);
185 	pos += 2;
186 
187 	/* Pairwise Suite List */
188 	if (!wpa_cipher_valid_pairwise(sm->pairwise_cipher)) {
189 		wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "FT: Invalid pairwise cipher (%d)",
190 			   sm->pairwise_cipher);
191 		os_free(buf);
192 		return NULL;
193 	}
194 	RSN_SELECTOR_PUT(pos, wpa_cipher_to_suite(WPA_PROTO_RSN,
195 						  sm->pairwise_cipher));
196 	pos += RSN_SELECTOR_LEN;
197 
198 	/* Authenticated Key Management Suite Count */
199 	WPA_PUT_LE16(pos, 1);
200 	pos += 2;
201 
202 	/* Authenticated Key Management Suite List */
203 	if (sm->key_mgmt == WPA_KEY_MGMT_FT_IEEE8021X)
204 		RSN_SELECTOR_PUT(pos, RSN_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_FT_802_1X);
205 	else if (sm->key_mgmt == WPA_KEY_MGMT_FT_PSK)
206 		RSN_SELECTOR_PUT(pos, RSN_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_FT_PSK);
207 	else if (sm->key_mgmt == WPA_KEY_MGMT_FT_SAE)
208 		RSN_SELECTOR_PUT(pos, RSN_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_FT_SAE);
209 	else {
210 		wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "FT: Invalid key management type (%d)",
211 			   sm->key_mgmt);
212 		os_free(buf);
213 		return NULL;
214 	}
215 	pos += RSN_SELECTOR_LEN;
216 
217 	/* RSN Capabilities */
218 	capab = 0;
219 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W
220 	if (sm->mgmt_group_cipher == WPA_CIPHER_AES_128_CMAC)
221 		capab |= WPA_CAPABILITY_MFPC;
222 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
223 	WPA_PUT_LE16(pos, capab);
224 	pos += 2;
225 
226 	/* PMKID Count */
227 	WPA_PUT_LE16(pos, 1);
228 	pos += 2;
229 
230 	/* PMKID List [PMKR0Name/PMKR1Name] */
231 	os_memcpy(pos, pmk_name, WPA_PMK_NAME_LEN);
232 	pos += WPA_PMK_NAME_LEN;
233 
234 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W
235 	if (sm->mgmt_group_cipher == WPA_CIPHER_AES_128_CMAC) {
236 		/* Management Group Cipher Suite */
237 		RSN_SELECTOR_PUT(pos, RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_AES_128_CMAC);
238 		pos += RSN_SELECTOR_LEN;
239 	}
240 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
241 
242 	rsnie->len = (pos - (u8 *) rsnie) - 2;
243 
244 	/* MDIE */
245 	*pos++ = WLAN_EID_MOBILITY_DOMAIN;
246 	*pos++ = sizeof(*mdie);
247 	mdie = (struct rsn_mdie *) pos;
248 	pos += sizeof(*mdie);
249 	os_memcpy(mdie->mobility_domain, sm->mobility_domain,
250 		  MOBILITY_DOMAIN_ID_LEN);
251 	mdie->ft_capab = ap_mdie && ap_mdie[1] >= 3 ? ap_mdie[4] :
252 		sm->mdie_ft_capab;
253 
254 	/* FTIE[SNonce, [R1KH-ID,] R0KH-ID ] */
255 	ftie_pos = pos;
256 	*pos++ = WLAN_EID_FAST_BSS_TRANSITION;
257 	ftie_len = pos++;
258 	ftie = (struct rsn_ftie *) pos;
259 	pos += sizeof(*ftie);
260 	os_memcpy(ftie->snonce, sm->snonce, WPA_NONCE_LEN);
261 	if (anonce)
262 		os_memcpy(ftie->anonce, anonce, WPA_NONCE_LEN);
263 	if (kck) {
264 		/* R1KH-ID sub-element in third FT message */
265 		*pos++ = FTIE_SUBELEM_R1KH_ID;
266 		*pos++ = FT_R1KH_ID_LEN;
267 		os_memcpy(pos, sm->r1kh_id, FT_R1KH_ID_LEN);
268 		pos += FT_R1KH_ID_LEN;
269 	}
270 	/* R0KH-ID sub-element */
271 	*pos++ = FTIE_SUBELEM_R0KH_ID;
272 	*pos++ = sm->r0kh_id_len;
273 	os_memcpy(pos, sm->r0kh_id, sm->r0kh_id_len);
274 	pos += sm->r0kh_id_len;
275 	*ftie_len = pos - ftie_len - 1;
276 
277 	if (ric_ies) {
278 		/* RIC Request */
279 		os_memcpy(pos, ric_ies, ric_ies_len);
280 		pos += ric_ies_len;
281 	}
282 
283 	if (kck) {
284 		/*
285 		 * IEEE Std 802.11r-2008, 11A.8.4
286 		 * MIC shall be calculated over:
287 		 * non-AP STA MAC address
288 		 * Target AP MAC address
289 		 * Transaction seq number (5 for ReassocReq, 3 otherwise)
290 		 * RSN IE
291 		 * MDIE
292 		 * FTIE (with MIC field set to 0)
293 		 * RIC-Request (if present)
294 		 */
295 		/* Information element count */
296 		ftie->mic_control[1] = 3 + ieee802_11_ie_count(ric_ies,
297 							       ric_ies_len);
298 		if (wpa_ft_mic(kck, kck_len, sm->own_addr, target_ap, 5,
299 			       ((u8 *) mdie) - 2, 2 + sizeof(*mdie),
300 			       ftie_pos, 2 + *ftie_len,
301 			       (u8 *) rsnie, 2 + rsnie->len, ric_ies,
302 			       ric_ies_len, ftie->mic) < 0) {
303 			wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "FT: Failed to calculate MIC");
304 			os_free(buf);
305 			return NULL;
306 		}
307 	}
308 
309 	*len = pos - buf;
310 
311 	return buf;
312 }
313 
314 
315 static int wpa_ft_install_ptk(struct wpa_sm *sm, const u8 *bssid)
316 {
317 	int keylen;
318 	enum wpa_alg alg;
319 	u8 null_rsc[6] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
320 
321 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Installing PTK to the driver.");
322 
323 	if (!wpa_cipher_valid_pairwise(sm->pairwise_cipher)) {
324 		wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "FT: Unsupported pairwise cipher %d",
325 			   sm->pairwise_cipher);
326 		return -1;
327 	}
328 
329 	alg = wpa_cipher_to_alg(sm->pairwise_cipher);
330 	keylen = wpa_cipher_key_len(sm->pairwise_cipher);
331 
332 	if (wpa_sm_set_key(sm, alg, bssid, 0, 1, null_rsc,
333 			   sizeof(null_rsc), (u8 *) sm->ptk.tk, keylen) < 0) {
334 		wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "FT: Failed to set PTK to the driver");
335 		return -1;
336 	}
337 
338 	return 0;
339 }
340 
341 
342 /**
343  * wpa_ft_prepare_auth_request - Generate over-the-air auth request
344  * @sm: Pointer to WPA state machine data from wpa_sm_init()
345  * @mdie: Target AP MDIE
346  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
347  */
348 int wpa_ft_prepare_auth_request(struct wpa_sm *sm, const u8 *mdie)
349 {
350 	u8 *ft_ies;
351 	size_t ft_ies_len;
352 
353 	/* Generate a new SNonce */
354 	if (random_get_bytes(sm->snonce, WPA_NONCE_LEN)) {
355 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "FT: Failed to generate a new SNonce");
356 		return -1;
357 	}
358 
359 	ft_ies = wpa_ft_gen_req_ies(sm, &ft_ies_len, NULL, sm->pmk_r0_name,
360 				    NULL, 0, sm->bssid, NULL, 0, mdie);
361 	if (ft_ies) {
362 		wpa_sm_update_ft_ies(sm, sm->mobility_domain,
363 				     ft_ies, ft_ies_len);
364 		os_free(ft_ies);
365 	}
366 
367 	return 0;
368 }
369 
370 
371 int wpa_ft_process_response(struct wpa_sm *sm, const u8 *ies, size_t ies_len,
372 			    int ft_action, const u8 *target_ap,
373 			    const u8 *ric_ies, size_t ric_ies_len)
374 {
375 	u8 *ft_ies;
376 	size_t ft_ies_len;
377 	struct wpa_ft_ies parse;
378 	struct rsn_mdie *mdie;
379 	struct rsn_ftie *ftie;
380 	u8 ptk_name[WPA_PMK_NAME_LEN];
381 	int ret;
382 	const u8 *bssid;
383 
384 	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Response IEs", ies, ies_len);
385 	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: RIC IEs", ric_ies, ric_ies_len);
386 
387 	if (ft_action) {
388 		if (!sm->over_the_ds_in_progress) {
389 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: No over-the-DS in progress "
390 				   "- drop FT Action Response");
391 			return -1;
392 		}
393 
394 		if (os_memcmp(target_ap, sm->target_ap, ETH_ALEN) != 0) {
395 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: No over-the-DS in progress "
396 				   "with this Target AP - drop FT Action "
397 				   "Response");
398 			return -1;
399 		}
400 	}
401 
402 	if (!wpa_key_mgmt_ft(sm->key_mgmt)) {
403 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Reject FT IEs since FT is not "
404 			   "enabled for this connection");
405 		return -1;
406 	}
407 
408 	if (wpa_ft_parse_ies(ies, ies_len, &parse) < 0) {
409 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Failed to parse IEs");
410 		return -1;
411 	}
412 
413 	mdie = (struct rsn_mdie *) parse.mdie;
414 	if (mdie == NULL || parse.mdie_len < sizeof(*mdie) ||
415 	    os_memcmp(mdie->mobility_domain, sm->mobility_domain,
416 		      MOBILITY_DOMAIN_ID_LEN) != 0) {
417 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Invalid MDIE");
418 		return -1;
419 	}
420 
421 	ftie = (struct rsn_ftie *) parse.ftie;
422 	if (ftie == NULL || parse.ftie_len < sizeof(*ftie)) {
423 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Invalid FTIE");
424 		return -1;
425 	}
426 
427 	if (os_memcmp(ftie->snonce, sm->snonce, WPA_NONCE_LEN) != 0) {
428 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: SNonce mismatch in FTIE");
429 		wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Received SNonce",
430 			    ftie->snonce, WPA_NONCE_LEN);
431 		wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Expected SNonce",
432 			    sm->snonce, WPA_NONCE_LEN);
433 		return -1;
434 	}
435 
436 	if (parse.r0kh_id == NULL) {
437 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: No R0KH-ID subelem in FTIE");
438 		return -1;
439 	}
440 
441 	if (parse.r0kh_id_len != sm->r0kh_id_len ||
442 	    os_memcmp_const(parse.r0kh_id, sm->r0kh_id, parse.r0kh_id_len) != 0)
443 	{
444 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: R0KH-ID in FTIE did not match with "
445 			   "the current R0KH-ID");
446 		wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: R0KH-ID in FTIE",
447 			    parse.r0kh_id, parse.r0kh_id_len);
448 		wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: The current R0KH-ID",
449 			    sm->r0kh_id, sm->r0kh_id_len);
450 		return -1;
451 	}
452 
453 	if (parse.r1kh_id == NULL) {
454 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: No R1KH-ID subelem in FTIE");
455 		return -1;
456 	}
457 
458 	if (parse.rsn_pmkid == NULL ||
459 	    os_memcmp_const(parse.rsn_pmkid, sm->pmk_r0_name, WPA_PMK_NAME_LEN))
460 	{
461 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: No matching PMKR0Name (PMKID) in "
462 			   "RSNIE");
463 		return -1;
464 	}
465 
466 	os_memcpy(sm->r1kh_id, parse.r1kh_id, FT_R1KH_ID_LEN);
467 	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: R1KH-ID", sm->r1kh_id, FT_R1KH_ID_LEN);
468 	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: SNonce", sm->snonce, WPA_NONCE_LEN);
469 	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: ANonce", ftie->anonce, WPA_NONCE_LEN);
470 	os_memcpy(sm->anonce, ftie->anonce, WPA_NONCE_LEN);
471 	wpa_derive_pmk_r1(sm->pmk_r0, sm->pmk_r0_name, sm->r1kh_id,
472 			  sm->own_addr, sm->pmk_r1, sm->pmk_r1_name);
473 	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: PMK-R1", sm->pmk_r1, PMK_LEN);
474 	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: PMKR1Name",
475 		    sm->pmk_r1_name, WPA_PMK_NAME_LEN);
476 
477 	bssid = target_ap;
478 	if (wpa_pmk_r1_to_ptk(sm->pmk_r1, sm->snonce, ftie->anonce,
479 			      sm->own_addr, bssid, sm->pmk_r1_name, &sm->ptk,
480 			      ptk_name, sm->key_mgmt, sm->pairwise_cipher) < 0)
481 		return -1;
482 
483 	ft_ies = wpa_ft_gen_req_ies(sm, &ft_ies_len, ftie->anonce,
484 				    sm->pmk_r1_name,
485 				    sm->ptk.kck, sm->ptk.kck_len, bssid,
486 				    ric_ies, ric_ies_len,
487 				    parse.mdie ? parse.mdie - 2 : NULL);
488 	if (ft_ies) {
489 		wpa_sm_update_ft_ies(sm, sm->mobility_domain,
490 				     ft_ies, ft_ies_len);
491 		os_free(ft_ies);
492 	}
493 
494 	wpa_sm_mark_authenticated(sm, bssid);
495 	ret = wpa_ft_install_ptk(sm, bssid);
496 	if (ret) {
497 		/*
498 		 * Some drivers do not support key configuration when we are
499 		 * not associated with the target AP. Work around this by
500 		 * trying again after the following reassociation gets
501 		 * completed.
502 		 */
503 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Failed to set PTK prior to "
504 			   "association - try again after reassociation");
505 		sm->set_ptk_after_assoc = 1;
506 	} else
507 		sm->set_ptk_after_assoc = 0;
508 
509 	sm->ft_completed = 1;
510 	if (ft_action) {
511 		/*
512 		 * The caller is expected trigger re-association with the
513 		 * Target AP.
514 		 */
515 		os_memcpy(sm->bssid, target_ap, ETH_ALEN);
516 	}
517 
518 	return 0;
519 }
520 
521 
522 int wpa_ft_is_completed(struct wpa_sm *sm)
523 {
524 	if (sm == NULL)
525 		return 0;
526 
527 	if (!wpa_key_mgmt_ft(sm->key_mgmt))
528 		return 0;
529 
530 	return sm->ft_completed;
531 }
532 
533 
534 void wpa_reset_ft_completed(struct wpa_sm *sm)
535 {
536 	if (sm != NULL)
537 		sm->ft_completed = 0;
538 }
539 
540 
541 static int wpa_ft_process_gtk_subelem(struct wpa_sm *sm, const u8 *gtk_elem,
542 				      size_t gtk_elem_len)
543 {
544 	u8 gtk[32];
545 	int keyidx;
546 	enum wpa_alg alg;
547 	size_t gtk_len, keylen, rsc_len;
548 
549 	if (gtk_elem == NULL) {
550 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: No GTK included in FTIE");
551 		return 0;
552 	}
553 
554 	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Received GTK in Reassoc Resp",
555 			gtk_elem, gtk_elem_len);
556 
557 	if (gtk_elem_len < 11 + 24 || (gtk_elem_len - 11) % 8 ||
558 	    gtk_elem_len - 19 > sizeof(gtk)) {
559 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Invalid GTK sub-elem "
560 			   "length %lu", (unsigned long) gtk_elem_len);
561 		return -1;
562 	}
563 	gtk_len = gtk_elem_len - 19;
564 	if (aes_unwrap(sm->ptk.kek, sm->ptk.kek_len, gtk_len / 8, gtk_elem + 11,
565 		       gtk)) {
566 		wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "FT: AES unwrap failed - could not "
567 			   "decrypt GTK");
568 		return -1;
569 	}
570 
571 	keylen = wpa_cipher_key_len(sm->group_cipher);
572 	rsc_len = wpa_cipher_rsc_len(sm->group_cipher);
573 	alg = wpa_cipher_to_alg(sm->group_cipher);
574 	if (alg == WPA_ALG_NONE) {
575 		wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "WPA: Unsupported Group Cipher %d",
576 			   sm->group_cipher);
577 		return -1;
578 	}
579 
580 	if (gtk_len < keylen) {
581 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Too short GTK in FTIE");
582 		return -1;
583 	}
584 
585 	/* Key Info[2] | Key Length[1] | RSC[8] | Key[5..32]. */
586 
587 	keyidx = WPA_GET_LE16(gtk_elem) & 0x03;
588 
589 	if (gtk_elem[2] != keylen) {
590 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: GTK length mismatch: received %d "
591 			   "negotiated %lu",
592 			   gtk_elem[2], (unsigned long) keylen);
593 		return -1;
594 	}
595 
596 	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: GTK from Reassoc Resp", gtk, keylen);
597 	if (sm->group_cipher == WPA_CIPHER_TKIP) {
598 		/* Swap Tx/Rx keys for Michael MIC */
599 		u8 tmp[8];
600 		os_memcpy(tmp, gtk + 16, 8);
601 		os_memcpy(gtk + 16, gtk + 24, 8);
602 		os_memcpy(gtk + 24, tmp, 8);
603 	}
604 	if (wpa_sm_set_key(sm, alg, broadcast_ether_addr, keyidx, 0,
605 			   gtk_elem + 3, rsc_len, gtk, keylen) < 0) {
606 		wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "WPA: Failed to set GTK to the "
607 			   "driver.");
608 		return -1;
609 	}
610 
611 	return 0;
612 }
613 
614 
615 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W
616 static int wpa_ft_process_igtk_subelem(struct wpa_sm *sm, const u8 *igtk_elem,
617 				       size_t igtk_elem_len)
618 {
619 	u8 igtk[WPA_IGTK_LEN];
620 	u16 keyidx;
621 
622 	if (sm->mgmt_group_cipher != WPA_CIPHER_AES_128_CMAC)
623 		return 0;
624 
625 	if (igtk_elem == NULL) {
626 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: No IGTK included in FTIE");
627 		return 0;
628 	}
629 
630 	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Received IGTK in Reassoc Resp",
631 			igtk_elem, igtk_elem_len);
632 
633 	if (igtk_elem_len != 2 + 6 + 1 + WPA_IGTK_LEN + 8) {
634 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Invalid IGTK sub-elem "
635 			   "length %lu", (unsigned long) igtk_elem_len);
636 		return -1;
637 	}
638 	if (igtk_elem[8] != WPA_IGTK_LEN) {
639 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Invalid IGTK sub-elem Key Length "
640 			   "%d", igtk_elem[8]);
641 		return -1;
642 	}
643 
644 	if (aes_unwrap(sm->ptk.kek, sm->ptk.kek_len, WPA_IGTK_LEN / 8,
645 		       igtk_elem + 9, igtk)) {
646 		wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "FT: AES unwrap failed - could not "
647 			   "decrypt IGTK");
648 		return -1;
649 	}
650 
651 	/* KeyID[2] | IPN[6] | Key Length[1] | Key[16+8] */
652 
653 	keyidx = WPA_GET_LE16(igtk_elem);
654 
655 	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: IGTK from Reassoc Resp", igtk,
656 			WPA_IGTK_LEN);
657 	if (wpa_sm_set_key(sm, WPA_ALG_IGTK, broadcast_ether_addr, keyidx, 0,
658 			   igtk_elem + 2, 6, igtk, WPA_IGTK_LEN) < 0) {
659 		wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "WPA: Failed to set IGTK to the "
660 			   "driver.");
661 		return -1;
662 	}
663 
664 	return 0;
665 }
666 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
667 
668 
669 int wpa_ft_validate_reassoc_resp(struct wpa_sm *sm, const u8 *ies,
670 				 size_t ies_len, const u8 *src_addr)
671 {
672 	struct wpa_ft_ies parse;
673 	struct rsn_mdie *mdie;
674 	struct rsn_ftie *ftie;
675 	unsigned int count;
676 	u8 mic[WPA_EAPOL_KEY_MIC_MAX_LEN];
677 
678 	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Response IEs", ies, ies_len);
679 
680 	if (!wpa_key_mgmt_ft(sm->key_mgmt)) {
681 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Reject FT IEs since FT is not "
682 			   "enabled for this connection");
683 		return -1;
684 	}
685 
686 	if (wpa_ft_parse_ies(ies, ies_len, &parse) < 0) {
687 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Failed to parse IEs");
688 		return -1;
689 	}
690 
691 	mdie = (struct rsn_mdie *) parse.mdie;
692 	if (mdie == NULL || parse.mdie_len < sizeof(*mdie) ||
693 	    os_memcmp(mdie->mobility_domain, sm->mobility_domain,
694 		      MOBILITY_DOMAIN_ID_LEN) != 0) {
695 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Invalid MDIE");
696 		return -1;
697 	}
698 
699 	ftie = (struct rsn_ftie *) parse.ftie;
700 	if (ftie == NULL || parse.ftie_len < sizeof(*ftie)) {
701 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Invalid FTIE");
702 		return -1;
703 	}
704 
705 	if (os_memcmp(ftie->snonce, sm->snonce, WPA_NONCE_LEN) != 0) {
706 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: SNonce mismatch in FTIE");
707 		wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Received SNonce",
708 			    ftie->snonce, WPA_NONCE_LEN);
709 		wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Expected SNonce",
710 			    sm->snonce, WPA_NONCE_LEN);
711 		return -1;
712 	}
713 
714 	if (os_memcmp(ftie->anonce, sm->anonce, WPA_NONCE_LEN) != 0) {
715 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: ANonce mismatch in FTIE");
716 		wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Received ANonce",
717 			    ftie->anonce, WPA_NONCE_LEN);
718 		wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Expected ANonce",
719 			    sm->anonce, WPA_NONCE_LEN);
720 		return -1;
721 	}
722 
723 	if (parse.r0kh_id == NULL) {
724 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: No R0KH-ID subelem in FTIE");
725 		return -1;
726 	}
727 
728 	if (parse.r0kh_id_len != sm->r0kh_id_len ||
729 	    os_memcmp_const(parse.r0kh_id, sm->r0kh_id, parse.r0kh_id_len) != 0)
730 	{
731 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: R0KH-ID in FTIE did not match with "
732 			   "the current R0KH-ID");
733 		wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: R0KH-ID in FTIE",
734 			    parse.r0kh_id, parse.r0kh_id_len);
735 		wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: The current R0KH-ID",
736 			    sm->r0kh_id, sm->r0kh_id_len);
737 		return -1;
738 	}
739 
740 	if (parse.r1kh_id == NULL) {
741 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: No R1KH-ID subelem in FTIE");
742 		return -1;
743 	}
744 
745 	if (os_memcmp_const(parse.r1kh_id, sm->r1kh_id, FT_R1KH_ID_LEN) != 0) {
746 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Unknown R1KH-ID used in "
747 			   "ReassocResp");
748 		return -1;
749 	}
750 
751 	if (parse.rsn_pmkid == NULL ||
752 	    os_memcmp_const(parse.rsn_pmkid, sm->pmk_r1_name, WPA_PMK_NAME_LEN))
753 	{
754 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: No matching PMKR1Name (PMKID) in "
755 			   "RSNIE (pmkid=%d)", !!parse.rsn_pmkid);
756 		return -1;
757 	}
758 
759 	count = 3;
760 	if (parse.ric)
761 		count += ieee802_11_ie_count(parse.ric, parse.ric_len);
762 	if (ftie->mic_control[1] != count) {
763 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Unexpected IE count in MIC "
764 			   "Control: received %u expected %u",
765 			   ftie->mic_control[1], count);
766 		return -1;
767 	}
768 
769 	if (wpa_ft_mic(sm->ptk.kck, sm->ptk.kck_len, sm->own_addr, src_addr, 6,
770 		       parse.mdie - 2, parse.mdie_len + 2,
771 		       parse.ftie - 2, parse.ftie_len + 2,
772 		       parse.rsn - 2, parse.rsn_len + 2,
773 		       parse.ric, parse.ric_len,
774 		       mic) < 0) {
775 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Failed to calculate MIC");
776 		return -1;
777 	}
778 
779 	if (os_memcmp_const(mic, ftie->mic, 16) != 0) {
780 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Invalid MIC in FTIE");
781 		wpa_hexdump(MSG_MSGDUMP, "FT: Received MIC", ftie->mic, 16);
782 		wpa_hexdump(MSG_MSGDUMP, "FT: Calculated MIC", mic, 16);
783 		return -1;
784 	}
785 
786 	if (wpa_ft_process_gtk_subelem(sm, parse.gtk, parse.gtk_len) < 0)
787 		return -1;
788 
789 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W
790 	if (wpa_ft_process_igtk_subelem(sm, parse.igtk, parse.igtk_len) < 0)
791 		return -1;
792 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
793 
794 	if (sm->set_ptk_after_assoc) {
795 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Try to set PTK again now that we "
796 			   "are associated");
797 		if (wpa_ft_install_ptk(sm, src_addr) < 0)
798 			return -1;
799 		sm->set_ptk_after_assoc = 0;
800 	}
801 
802 	if (parse.ric) {
803 		wpa_hexdump(MSG_MSGDUMP, "FT: RIC Response",
804 			    parse.ric, parse.ric_len);
805 		/* TODO: parse response and inform driver about results when
806 		 * using wpa_supplicant SME */
807 	}
808 
809 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Completed successfully");
810 
811 	return 0;
812 }
813 
814 
815 /**
816  * wpa_ft_start_over_ds - Generate over-the-DS auth request
817  * @sm: Pointer to WPA state machine data from wpa_sm_init()
818  * @target_ap: Target AP Address
819  * @mdie: Mobility Domain IE from the target AP
820  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
821  */
822 int wpa_ft_start_over_ds(struct wpa_sm *sm, const u8 *target_ap,
823 			 const u8 *mdie)
824 {
825 	u8 *ft_ies;
826 	size_t ft_ies_len;
827 
828 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Request over-the-DS with " MACSTR,
829 		   MAC2STR(target_ap));
830 
831 	/* Generate a new SNonce */
832 	if (random_get_bytes(sm->snonce, WPA_NONCE_LEN)) {
833 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "FT: Failed to generate a new SNonce");
834 		return -1;
835 	}
836 
837 	ft_ies = wpa_ft_gen_req_ies(sm, &ft_ies_len, NULL, sm->pmk_r0_name,
838 				    NULL, 0, target_ap, NULL, 0, mdie);
839 	if (ft_ies) {
840 		sm->over_the_ds_in_progress = 1;
841 		os_memcpy(sm->target_ap, target_ap, ETH_ALEN);
842 		wpa_sm_send_ft_action(sm, 1, target_ap, ft_ies, ft_ies_len);
843 		os_free(ft_ies);
844 	}
845 
846 	return 0;
847 }
848 
849 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */
850