xref: /freebsd/contrib/wpa/src/radius/radius_das.c (revision 40f65a4df509c6b29b9e72407c7afefe28838844)
1 /*
2  * RADIUS Dynamic Authorization Server (DAS) (RFC 5176)
3  * Copyright (c) 2012, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4  *
5  * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
6  * See README for more details.
7  */
8 
9 #include "includes.h"
10 #include <net/if.h>
11 
12 #include "utils/common.h"
13 #include "utils/eloop.h"
14 #include "utils/ip_addr.h"
15 #include "radius.h"
16 #include "radius_das.h"
17 
18 
19 extern int wpa_debug_level;
20 
21 
22 struct radius_das_data {
23 	int sock;
24 	u8 *shared_secret;
25 	size_t shared_secret_len;
26 	struct hostapd_ip_addr client_addr;
27 	unsigned int time_window;
28 	int require_event_timestamp;
29 	void *ctx;
30 	enum radius_das_res (*disconnect)(void *ctx,
31 					  struct radius_das_attrs *attr);
32 };
33 
34 
35 static struct radius_msg * radius_das_disconnect(struct radius_das_data *das,
36 						 struct radius_msg *msg,
37 						 const char *abuf,
38 						 int from_port)
39 {
40 	struct radius_hdr *hdr;
41 	struct radius_msg *reply;
42 	u8 allowed[] = {
43 		RADIUS_ATTR_USER_NAME,
44 		RADIUS_ATTR_CALLING_STATION_ID,
45 		RADIUS_ATTR_ACCT_SESSION_ID,
46 		RADIUS_ATTR_EVENT_TIMESTAMP,
47 		RADIUS_ATTR_MESSAGE_AUTHENTICATOR,
48 		RADIUS_ATTR_CHARGEABLE_USER_IDENTITY,
49 		0
50 	};
51 	int error = 405;
52 	u8 attr;
53 	enum radius_das_res res;
54 	struct radius_das_attrs attrs;
55 	u8 *buf;
56 	size_t len;
57 	char tmp[100];
58 	u8 sta_addr[ETH_ALEN];
59 
60 	hdr = radius_msg_get_hdr(msg);
61 
62 	attr = radius_msg_find_unlisted_attr(msg, allowed);
63 	if (attr) {
64 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "DAS: Unsupported attribute %u in "
65 			   "Disconnect-Request from %s:%d", attr,
66 			   abuf, from_port);
67 		error = 401;
68 		goto fail;
69 	}
70 
71 	os_memset(&attrs, 0, sizeof(attrs));
72 
73 	if (radius_msg_get_attr_ptr(msg, RADIUS_ATTR_CALLING_STATION_ID,
74 				    &buf, &len, NULL) == 0) {
75 		if (len >= sizeof(tmp))
76 			len = sizeof(tmp) - 1;
77 		os_memcpy(tmp, buf, len);
78 		tmp[len] = '\0';
79 		if (hwaddr_aton2(tmp, sta_addr) < 0) {
80 			wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "DAS: Invalid Calling-Station-Id "
81 				   "'%s' from %s:%d", tmp, abuf, from_port);
82 			error = 407;
83 			goto fail;
84 		}
85 		attrs.sta_addr = sta_addr;
86 	}
87 
88 	if (radius_msg_get_attr_ptr(msg, RADIUS_ATTR_USER_NAME,
89 				    &buf, &len, NULL) == 0) {
90 		attrs.user_name = buf;
91 		attrs.user_name_len = len;
92 	}
93 
94 	if (radius_msg_get_attr_ptr(msg, RADIUS_ATTR_ACCT_SESSION_ID,
95 				    &buf, &len, NULL) == 0) {
96 		attrs.acct_session_id = buf;
97 		attrs.acct_session_id_len = len;
98 	}
99 
100 	if (radius_msg_get_attr_ptr(msg, RADIUS_ATTR_CHARGEABLE_USER_IDENTITY,
101 				    &buf, &len, NULL) == 0) {
102 		attrs.cui = buf;
103 		attrs.cui_len = len;
104 	}
105 
106 	res = das->disconnect(das->ctx, &attrs);
107 	switch (res) {
108 	case RADIUS_DAS_NAS_MISMATCH:
109 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "DAS: NAS mismatch from %s:%d",
110 			   abuf, from_port);
111 		error = 403;
112 		break;
113 	case RADIUS_DAS_SESSION_NOT_FOUND:
114 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "DAS: Session not found for request from "
115 			   "%s:%d", abuf, from_port);
116 		error = 503;
117 		break;
118 	case RADIUS_DAS_SUCCESS:
119 		error = 0;
120 		break;
121 	}
122 
123 fail:
124 	reply = radius_msg_new(error ? RADIUS_CODE_DISCONNECT_NAK :
125 			       RADIUS_CODE_DISCONNECT_ACK, hdr->identifier);
126 	if (reply == NULL)
127 		return NULL;
128 
129 	if (error) {
130 		if (!radius_msg_add_attr_int32(reply, RADIUS_ATTR_ERROR_CAUSE,
131 					       error)) {
132 			radius_msg_free(reply);
133 			return NULL;
134 		}
135 	}
136 
137 	return reply;
138 }
139 
140 
141 static void radius_das_receive(int sock, void *eloop_ctx, void *sock_ctx)
142 {
143 	struct radius_das_data *das = eloop_ctx;
144 	u8 buf[1500];
145 	union {
146 		struct sockaddr_storage ss;
147 		struct sockaddr_in sin;
148 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6
149 		struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
150 #endif /* CONFIG_IPV6 */
151 	} from;
152 	char abuf[50];
153 	int from_port = 0;
154 	socklen_t fromlen;
155 	int len;
156 	struct radius_msg *msg, *reply = NULL;
157 	struct radius_hdr *hdr;
158 	struct wpabuf *rbuf;
159 	u32 val;
160 	int res;
161 	struct os_time now;
162 
163 	fromlen = sizeof(from);
164 	len = recvfrom(sock, buf, sizeof(buf), 0,
165 		       (struct sockaddr *) &from.ss, &fromlen);
166 	if (len < 0) {
167 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "DAS: recvfrom: %s", strerror(errno));
168 		return;
169 	}
170 
171 	os_strlcpy(abuf, inet_ntoa(from.sin.sin_addr), sizeof(abuf));
172 	from_port = ntohs(from.sin.sin_port);
173 
174 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "DAS: Received %d bytes from %s:%d",
175 		   len, abuf, from_port);
176 	if (das->client_addr.u.v4.s_addr != from.sin.sin_addr.s_addr) {
177 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "DAS: Drop message from unknown client");
178 		return;
179 	}
180 
181 	msg = radius_msg_parse(buf, len);
182 	if (msg == NULL) {
183 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "DAS: Parsing incoming RADIUS packet "
184 			   "from %s:%d failed", abuf, from_port);
185 		return;
186 	}
187 
188 	if (wpa_debug_level <= MSG_MSGDUMP)
189 		radius_msg_dump(msg);
190 
191 	if (radius_msg_verify_das_req(msg, das->shared_secret,
192 				       das->shared_secret_len)) {
193 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "DAS: Invalid authenticator in packet "
194 			   "from %s:%d - drop", abuf, from_port);
195 		goto fail;
196 	}
197 
198 	os_get_time(&now);
199 	res = radius_msg_get_attr(msg, RADIUS_ATTR_EVENT_TIMESTAMP,
200 				  (u8 *) &val, 4);
201 	if (res == 4) {
202 		u32 timestamp = ntohl(val);
203 		if (abs(now.sec - timestamp) > das->time_window) {
204 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "DAS: Unacceptable "
205 				   "Event-Timestamp (%u; local time %u) in "
206 				   "packet from %s:%d - drop",
207 				   timestamp, (unsigned int) now.sec,
208 				   abuf, from_port);
209 			goto fail;
210 		}
211 	} else if (das->require_event_timestamp) {
212 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "DAS: Missing Event-Timestamp in packet "
213 			   "from %s:%d - drop", abuf, from_port);
214 		goto fail;
215 	}
216 
217 	hdr = radius_msg_get_hdr(msg);
218 
219 	switch (hdr->code) {
220 	case RADIUS_CODE_DISCONNECT_REQUEST:
221 		reply = radius_das_disconnect(das, msg, abuf, from_port);
222 		break;
223 	case RADIUS_CODE_COA_REQUEST:
224 		/* TODO */
225 		reply = radius_msg_new(RADIUS_CODE_COA_NAK,
226 				       hdr->identifier);
227 		if (reply == NULL)
228 			break;
229 
230 		/* Unsupported Service */
231 		if (!radius_msg_add_attr_int32(reply, RADIUS_ATTR_ERROR_CAUSE,
232 					       405)) {
233 			radius_msg_free(reply);
234 			reply = NULL;
235 			break;
236 		}
237 		break;
238 	default:
239 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "DAS: Unexpected RADIUS code %u in "
240 			   "packet from %s:%d",
241 			   hdr->code, abuf, from_port);
242 	}
243 
244 	if (reply) {
245 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "DAS: Reply to %s:%d", abuf, from_port);
246 
247 		if (!radius_msg_add_attr_int32(reply,
248 					       RADIUS_ATTR_EVENT_TIMESTAMP,
249 					       now.sec)) {
250 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "DAS: Failed to add "
251 				   "Event-Timestamp attribute");
252 		}
253 
254 		if (radius_msg_finish_das_resp(reply, das->shared_secret,
255 					       das->shared_secret_len, hdr) <
256 		    0) {
257 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "DAS: Failed to add "
258 				   "Message-Authenticator attribute");
259 		}
260 
261 		if (wpa_debug_level <= MSG_MSGDUMP)
262 			radius_msg_dump(reply);
263 
264 		rbuf = radius_msg_get_buf(reply);
265 		res = sendto(das->sock, wpabuf_head(rbuf),
266 			     wpabuf_len(rbuf), 0,
267 			     (struct sockaddr *) &from.ss, fromlen);
268 		if (res < 0) {
269 			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "DAS: sendto(to %s:%d): %s",
270 				   abuf, from_port, strerror(errno));
271 		}
272 	}
273 
274 fail:
275 	radius_msg_free(msg);
276 	radius_msg_free(reply);
277 }
278 
279 
280 static int radius_das_open_socket(int port)
281 {
282 	int s;
283 	struct sockaddr_in addr;
284 
285 	s = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
286 	if (s < 0) {
287 		perror("socket");
288 		return -1;
289 	}
290 
291 	os_memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
292 	addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
293 	addr.sin_port = htons(port);
294 	if (bind(s, (struct sockaddr *) &addr, sizeof(addr)) < 0) {
295 		perror("bind");
296 		close(s);
297 		return -1;
298 	}
299 
300 	return s;
301 }
302 
303 
304 struct radius_das_data *
305 radius_das_init(struct radius_das_conf *conf)
306 {
307 	struct radius_das_data *das;
308 
309 	if (conf->port == 0 || conf->shared_secret == NULL ||
310 	    conf->client_addr == NULL)
311 		return NULL;
312 
313 	das = os_zalloc(sizeof(*das));
314 	if (das == NULL)
315 		return NULL;
316 
317 	das->time_window = conf->time_window;
318 	das->require_event_timestamp = conf->require_event_timestamp;
319 	das->ctx = conf->ctx;
320 	das->disconnect = conf->disconnect;
321 
322 	os_memcpy(&das->client_addr, conf->client_addr,
323 		  sizeof(das->client_addr));
324 
325 	das->shared_secret = os_malloc(conf->shared_secret_len);
326 	if (das->shared_secret == NULL) {
327 		radius_das_deinit(das);
328 		return NULL;
329 	}
330 	os_memcpy(das->shared_secret, conf->shared_secret,
331 		  conf->shared_secret_len);
332 	das->shared_secret_len = conf->shared_secret_len;
333 
334 	das->sock = radius_das_open_socket(conf->port);
335 	if (das->sock < 0) {
336 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to open UDP socket for RADIUS "
337 			   "DAS");
338 		radius_das_deinit(das);
339 		return NULL;
340 	}
341 
342 	if (eloop_register_read_sock(das->sock, radius_das_receive, das, NULL))
343 	{
344 		radius_das_deinit(das);
345 		return NULL;
346 	}
347 
348 	return das;
349 }
350 
351 
352 void radius_das_deinit(struct radius_das_data *das)
353 {
354 	if (das == NULL)
355 		return;
356 
357 	if (das->sock >= 0) {
358 		eloop_unregister_read_sock(das->sock);
359 		close(das->sock);
360 	}
361 
362 	os_free(das->shared_secret);
363 	os_free(das);
364 }
365