xref: /freebsd/contrib/wpa/src/l2_packet/l2_packet_freebsd.c (revision 0b3105a37d7adcadcb720112fed4dc4e8040be99)
1 /*
2  * WPA Supplicant - Layer2 packet handling with FreeBSD
3  * Copyright (c) 2003-2005, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4  * Copyright (c) 2005, Sam Leffler <sam@errno.com>
5  *
6  * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
7  * See README for more details.
8  */
9 
10 #include "includes.h"
11 #if defined(__APPLE__) || defined(__GLIBC__)
12 #include <net/bpf.h>
13 #endif /* __APPLE__ */
14 #include <pcap.h>
15 
16 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
17 #ifdef __sun__
18 #include <libdlpi.h>
19 #else /* __sun__ */
20 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
21 #endif /* __sun__ */
22 
23 #include <net/if.h>
24 #include <net/if_dl.h>
25 #include <net/route.h>
26 #include <netinet/in.h>
27 
28 #include "common.h"
29 #include "eloop.h"
30 #include "l2_packet.h"
31 
32 
33 static const u8 pae_group_addr[ETH_ALEN] =
34 { 0x01, 0x80, 0xc2, 0x00, 0x00, 0x03 };
35 
36 struct l2_packet_data {
37 	pcap_t *pcap;
38 	char ifname[100];
39 	u8 own_addr[ETH_ALEN];
40 	void (*rx_callback)(void *ctx, const u8 *src_addr,
41 			    const u8 *buf, size_t len);
42 	void *rx_callback_ctx;
43 	int l2_hdr; /* whether to include layer 2 (Ethernet) header data
44 		     * buffers */
45 };
46 
47 
48 int l2_packet_get_own_addr(struct l2_packet_data *l2, u8 *addr)
49 {
50 	os_memcpy(addr, l2->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
51 	return 0;
52 }
53 
54 
55 int l2_packet_send(struct l2_packet_data *l2, const u8 *dst_addr, u16 proto,
56 		   const u8 *buf, size_t len)
57 {
58 	if (!l2->l2_hdr) {
59 		int ret;
60 		struct l2_ethhdr *eth = os_malloc(sizeof(*eth) + len);
61 		if (eth == NULL)
62 			return -1;
63 		os_memcpy(eth->h_dest, dst_addr, ETH_ALEN);
64 		os_memcpy(eth->h_source, l2->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
65 		eth->h_proto = htons(proto);
66 		os_memcpy(eth + 1, buf, len);
67 		ret = pcap_inject(l2->pcap, (u8 *) eth, len + sizeof(*eth));
68 		os_free(eth);
69 		return ret;
70 	} else
71 		return pcap_inject(l2->pcap, buf, len);
72 }
73 
74 
75 static void l2_packet_receive(int sock, void *eloop_ctx, void *sock_ctx)
76 {
77 	struct l2_packet_data *l2 = eloop_ctx;
78 	pcap_t *pcap = sock_ctx;
79 	struct pcap_pkthdr hdr;
80 	const u_char *packet;
81 	struct l2_ethhdr *ethhdr;
82 	unsigned char *buf;
83 	size_t len;
84 
85 	packet = pcap_next(pcap, &hdr);
86 
87 	if (packet == NULL || hdr.caplen < sizeof(*ethhdr))
88 		return;
89 
90 	ethhdr = (struct l2_ethhdr *) packet;
91 	if (l2->l2_hdr) {
92 		buf = (unsigned char *) ethhdr;
93 		len = hdr.caplen;
94 	} else {
95 		buf = (unsigned char *) (ethhdr + 1);
96 		len = hdr.caplen - sizeof(*ethhdr);
97 	}
98 	l2->rx_callback(l2->rx_callback_ctx, ethhdr->h_source, buf, len);
99 }
100 
101 
102 static int l2_packet_init_libpcap(struct l2_packet_data *l2,
103 				  unsigned short protocol)
104 {
105 	bpf_u_int32 pcap_maskp, pcap_netp;
106 	char pcap_filter[200], pcap_err[PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE];
107 	struct bpf_program pcap_fp;
108 
109 	pcap_lookupnet(l2->ifname, &pcap_netp, &pcap_maskp, pcap_err);
110 	l2->pcap = pcap_open_live(l2->ifname, 2500, 0, 10, pcap_err);
111 	if (l2->pcap == NULL) {
112 		fprintf(stderr, "pcap_open_live: %s\n", pcap_err);
113 		fprintf(stderr, "ifname='%s'\n", l2->ifname);
114 		return -1;
115 	}
116 	if (pcap_datalink(l2->pcap) != DLT_EN10MB &&
117 	    pcap_set_datalink(l2->pcap, DLT_EN10MB) < 0) {
118 		fprintf(stderr, "pcap_set_datalink(DLT_EN10MB): %s\n",
119 			pcap_geterr(l2->pcap));
120 		return -1;
121 	}
122 	os_snprintf(pcap_filter, sizeof(pcap_filter),
123 		    "not ether src " MACSTR " and "
124 		    "( ether dst " MACSTR " or ether dst " MACSTR " ) and "
125 		    "ether proto 0x%x",
126 		    MAC2STR(l2->own_addr), /* do not receive own packets */
127 		    MAC2STR(l2->own_addr), MAC2STR(pae_group_addr),
128 		    protocol);
129 	if (pcap_compile(l2->pcap, &pcap_fp, pcap_filter, 1, pcap_netp) < 0) {
130 		fprintf(stderr, "pcap_compile: %s\n", pcap_geterr(l2->pcap));
131 		return -1;
132 	}
133 
134 	if (pcap_setfilter(l2->pcap, &pcap_fp) < 0) {
135 		fprintf(stderr, "pcap_setfilter: %s\n", pcap_geterr(l2->pcap));
136 		return -1;
137 	}
138 
139 	pcap_freecode(&pcap_fp);
140 #ifndef __sun__
141 	/*
142 	 * When libpcap uses BPF we must enable "immediate mode" to
143 	 * receive frames right away; otherwise the system may
144 	 * buffer them for us.
145 	 */
146 	{
147 		unsigned int on = 1;
148 		if (ioctl(pcap_fileno(l2->pcap), BIOCIMMEDIATE, &on) < 0) {
149 			fprintf(stderr, "%s: cannot enable immediate mode on "
150 				"interface %s: %s\n",
151 				__func__, l2->ifname, strerror(errno));
152 			/* XXX should we fail? */
153 		}
154 	}
155 #endif /* __sun__ */
156 
157 	eloop_register_read_sock(pcap_get_selectable_fd(l2->pcap),
158 				 l2_packet_receive, l2, l2->pcap);
159 
160 	return 0;
161 }
162 
163 
164 static int eth_get(const char *device, u8 ea[ETH_ALEN])
165 {
166 #ifdef __sun__
167 	dlpi_handle_t dh;
168 	u32 physaddrlen = DLPI_PHYSADDR_MAX;
169 	u8 physaddr[DLPI_PHYSADDR_MAX];
170 	int retval;
171 
172 	retval = dlpi_open(device, &dh, 0);
173 	if (retval != DLPI_SUCCESS) {
174 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "dlpi_open error: %s",
175 			   dlpi_strerror(retval));
176 		return -1;
177 	}
178 
179 	retval = dlpi_get_physaddr(dh, DL_CURR_PHYS_ADDR, physaddr,
180 				   &physaddrlen);
181 	if (retval != DLPI_SUCCESS) {
182 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "dlpi_get_physaddr error: %s",
183 			   dlpi_strerror(retval));
184 		dlpi_close(dh);
185 		return -1;
186 	}
187 	os_memcpy(ea, physaddr, ETH_ALEN);
188 	dlpi_close(dh);
189 #else /* __sun__ */
190 	struct if_msghdr *ifm;
191 	struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
192 	u_char *p, *buf;
193 	size_t len;
194 	int mib[] = { CTL_NET, AF_ROUTE, 0, AF_LINK, NET_RT_IFLIST, 0 };
195 
196 	if (sysctl(mib, 6, NULL, &len, NULL, 0) < 0)
197 		return -1;
198 	if ((buf = os_malloc(len)) == NULL)
199 		return -1;
200 	if (sysctl(mib, 6, buf, &len, NULL, 0) < 0) {
201 		os_free(buf);
202 		return -1;
203 	}
204 	for (p = buf; p < buf + len; p += ifm->ifm_msglen) {
205 		ifm = (struct if_msghdr *)p;
206 		sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)(ifm + 1);
207 		if (ifm->ifm_type != RTM_IFINFO ||
208 		    (ifm->ifm_addrs & RTA_IFP) == 0)
209 			continue;
210 		if (sdl->sdl_family != AF_LINK || sdl->sdl_nlen == 0 ||
211 		    os_memcmp(sdl->sdl_data, device, sdl->sdl_nlen) != 0)
212 			continue;
213 		os_memcpy(ea, LLADDR(sdl), sdl->sdl_alen);
214 		break;
215 	}
216 	os_free(buf);
217 
218 	if (p >= buf + len) {
219 		errno = ESRCH;
220 		return -1;
221 	}
222 #endif /* __sun__ */
223 	return 0;
224 }
225 
226 
227 struct l2_packet_data * l2_packet_init(
228 	const char *ifname, const u8 *own_addr, unsigned short protocol,
229 	void (*rx_callback)(void *ctx, const u8 *src_addr,
230 			    const u8 *buf, size_t len),
231 	void *rx_callback_ctx, int l2_hdr)
232 {
233 	struct l2_packet_data *l2;
234 
235 	l2 = os_zalloc(sizeof(struct l2_packet_data));
236 	if (l2 == NULL)
237 		return NULL;
238 	os_strlcpy(l2->ifname, ifname, sizeof(l2->ifname));
239 	l2->rx_callback = rx_callback;
240 	l2->rx_callback_ctx = rx_callback_ctx;
241 	l2->l2_hdr = l2_hdr;
242 
243 	if (eth_get(l2->ifname, l2->own_addr) < 0) {
244 		fprintf(stderr, "Failed to get link-level address for "
245 			"interface '%s'.\n", l2->ifname);
246 		os_free(l2);
247 		return NULL;
248 	}
249 
250 	if (l2_packet_init_libpcap(l2, protocol)) {
251 		os_free(l2);
252 		return NULL;
253 	}
254 
255 	return l2;
256 }
257 
258 
259 struct l2_packet_data * l2_packet_init_bridge(
260 	const char *br_ifname, const char *ifname, const u8 *own_addr,
261 	unsigned short protocol,
262 	void (*rx_callback)(void *ctx, const u8 *src_addr,
263 			    const u8 *buf, size_t len),
264 	void *rx_callback_ctx, int l2_hdr)
265 {
266 	return l2_packet_init(br_ifname, own_addr, protocol, rx_callback,
267 			      rx_callback_ctx, l2_hdr);
268 }
269 
270 
271 void l2_packet_deinit(struct l2_packet_data *l2)
272 {
273 	if (l2 != NULL) {
274 		if (l2->pcap) {
275 			eloop_unregister_read_sock(
276 				pcap_get_selectable_fd(l2->pcap));
277 			pcap_close(l2->pcap);
278 		}
279 		os_free(l2);
280 	}
281 }
282 
283 
284 int l2_packet_get_ip_addr(struct l2_packet_data *l2, char *buf, size_t len)
285 {
286 	pcap_if_t *devs, *dev;
287 	struct pcap_addr *addr;
288 	struct sockaddr_in *saddr;
289 	int found = 0;
290 	char err[PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE + 1];
291 
292 	if (pcap_findalldevs(&devs, err) < 0) {
293 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "pcap_findalldevs: %s\n", err);
294 		return -1;
295 	}
296 
297 	for (dev = devs; dev && !found; dev = dev->next) {
298 		if (os_strcmp(dev->name, l2->ifname) != 0)
299 			continue;
300 
301 		addr = dev->addresses;
302 		while (addr) {
303 			saddr = (struct sockaddr_in *) addr->addr;
304 			if (saddr && saddr->sin_family == AF_INET) {
305 				os_strlcpy(buf, inet_ntoa(saddr->sin_addr),
306 					   len);
307 				found = 1;
308 				break;
309 			}
310 			addr = addr->next;
311 		}
312 	}
313 
314 	pcap_freealldevs(devs);
315 
316 	return found ? 0 : -1;
317 }
318 
319 
320 void l2_packet_notify_auth_start(struct l2_packet_data *l2)
321 {
322 }
323 
324 
325 int l2_packet_set_packet_filter(struct l2_packet_data *l2,
326 				enum l2_packet_filter_type type)
327 {
328 	return -1;
329 }
330