xref: /freebsd/contrib/wpa/src/eap_common/eap_fast_common.c (revision 6ae1554a5d9b318f8ad53ccc39fa5a961403da73)
1 /*
2  * EAP-FAST common helper functions (RFC 4851)
3  * Copyright (c) 2008, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4  *
5  * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
6  * See README for more details.
7  */
8 
9 #include "includes.h"
10 
11 #include "common.h"
12 #include "crypto/sha1.h"
13 #include "crypto/tls.h"
14 #include "eap_defs.h"
15 #include "eap_tlv_common.h"
16 #include "eap_fast_common.h"
17 
18 
19 void eap_fast_put_tlv_hdr(struct wpabuf *buf, u16 type, u16 len)
20 {
21 	struct pac_tlv_hdr hdr;
22 	hdr.type = host_to_be16(type);
23 	hdr.len = host_to_be16(len);
24 	wpabuf_put_data(buf, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
25 }
26 
27 
28 void eap_fast_put_tlv(struct wpabuf *buf, u16 type, const void *data,
29 			     u16 len)
30 {
31 	eap_fast_put_tlv_hdr(buf, type, len);
32 	wpabuf_put_data(buf, data, len);
33 }
34 
35 
36 void eap_fast_put_tlv_buf(struct wpabuf *buf, u16 type,
37 				 const struct wpabuf *data)
38 {
39 	eap_fast_put_tlv_hdr(buf, type, wpabuf_len(data));
40 	wpabuf_put_buf(buf, data);
41 }
42 
43 
44 struct wpabuf * eap_fast_tlv_eap_payload(struct wpabuf *buf)
45 {
46 	struct wpabuf *e;
47 
48 	if (buf == NULL)
49 		return NULL;
50 
51 	/* Encapsulate EAP packet in EAP-Payload TLV */
52 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-FAST: Add EAP-Payload TLV");
53 	e = wpabuf_alloc(sizeof(struct pac_tlv_hdr) + wpabuf_len(buf));
54 	if (e == NULL) {
55 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-FAST: Failed to allocate memory "
56 			   "for TLV encapsulation");
57 		wpabuf_free(buf);
58 		return NULL;
59 	}
60 	eap_fast_put_tlv_buf(e,
61 			     EAP_TLV_TYPE_MANDATORY | EAP_TLV_EAP_PAYLOAD_TLV,
62 			     buf);
63 	wpabuf_free(buf);
64 	return e;
65 }
66 
67 
68 void eap_fast_derive_master_secret(const u8 *pac_key, const u8 *server_random,
69 				   const u8 *client_random, u8 *master_secret)
70 {
71 #define TLS_RANDOM_LEN 32
72 #define TLS_MASTER_SECRET_LEN 48
73 	u8 seed[2 * TLS_RANDOM_LEN];
74 
75 	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-FAST: client_random",
76 		    client_random, TLS_RANDOM_LEN);
77 	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-FAST: server_random",
78 		    server_random, TLS_RANDOM_LEN);
79 
80 	/*
81 	 * RFC 4851, Section 5.1:
82 	 * master_secret = T-PRF(PAC-Key, "PAC to master secret label hash",
83 	 *                       server_random + client_random, 48)
84 	 */
85 	os_memcpy(seed, server_random, TLS_RANDOM_LEN);
86 	os_memcpy(seed + TLS_RANDOM_LEN, client_random, TLS_RANDOM_LEN);
87 	sha1_t_prf(pac_key, EAP_FAST_PAC_KEY_LEN,
88 		   "PAC to master secret label hash",
89 		   seed, sizeof(seed), master_secret, TLS_MASTER_SECRET_LEN);
90 
91 	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-FAST: master_secret",
92 			master_secret, TLS_MASTER_SECRET_LEN);
93 }
94 
95 
96 u8 * eap_fast_derive_key(void *ssl_ctx, struct tls_connection *conn,
97 			 const char *label, size_t len)
98 {
99 	struct tls_keys keys;
100 	u8 *rnd = NULL, *out;
101 	int block_size;
102 
103 	block_size = tls_connection_get_keyblock_size(ssl_ctx, conn);
104 	if (block_size < 0)
105 		return NULL;
106 
107 	out = os_malloc(block_size + len);
108 	if (out == NULL)
109 		return NULL;
110 
111 	if (tls_connection_prf(ssl_ctx, conn, label, 1, out, block_size + len)
112 	    == 0) {
113 		os_memmove(out, out + block_size, len);
114 		return out;
115 	}
116 
117 	if (tls_connection_get_keys(ssl_ctx, conn, &keys))
118 		goto fail;
119 
120 	rnd = os_malloc(keys.client_random_len + keys.server_random_len);
121 	if (rnd == NULL)
122 		goto fail;
123 
124 	os_memcpy(rnd, keys.server_random, keys.server_random_len);
125 	os_memcpy(rnd + keys.server_random_len, keys.client_random,
126 		  keys.client_random_len);
127 
128 	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_MSGDUMP, "EAP-FAST: master_secret for key "
129 			"expansion", keys.master_key, keys.master_key_len);
130 	if (tls_prf_sha1_md5(keys.master_key, keys.master_key_len,
131 			     label, rnd, keys.client_random_len +
132 			     keys.server_random_len, out, block_size + len))
133 		goto fail;
134 	os_free(rnd);
135 	os_memmove(out, out + block_size, len);
136 	return out;
137 
138 fail:
139 	os_free(rnd);
140 	os_free(out);
141 	return NULL;
142 }
143 
144 
145 void eap_fast_derive_eap_msk(const u8 *simck, u8 *msk)
146 {
147 	/*
148 	 * RFC 4851, Section 5.4: EAP Master Session Key Generation
149 	 * MSK = T-PRF(S-IMCK[j], "Session Key Generating Function", 64)
150 	 */
151 
152 	sha1_t_prf(simck, EAP_FAST_SIMCK_LEN,
153 		   "Session Key Generating Function", (u8 *) "", 0,
154 		   msk, EAP_FAST_KEY_LEN);
155 	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-FAST: Derived key (MSK)",
156 			msk, EAP_FAST_KEY_LEN);
157 }
158 
159 
160 void eap_fast_derive_eap_emsk(const u8 *simck, u8 *emsk)
161 {
162 	/*
163 	 * RFC 4851, Section 5.4: EAP Master Session Key Genreration
164 	 * EMSK = T-PRF(S-IMCK[j],
165 	 *        "Extended Session Key Generating Function", 64)
166 	 */
167 
168 	sha1_t_prf(simck, EAP_FAST_SIMCK_LEN,
169 		   "Extended Session Key Generating Function", (u8 *) "", 0,
170 		   emsk, EAP_EMSK_LEN);
171 	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-FAST: Derived key (EMSK)",
172 			emsk, EAP_EMSK_LEN);
173 }
174 
175 
176 int eap_fast_parse_tlv(struct eap_fast_tlv_parse *tlv,
177 		       int tlv_type, u8 *pos, size_t len)
178 {
179 	switch (tlv_type) {
180 	case EAP_TLV_EAP_PAYLOAD_TLV:
181 		wpa_hexdump(MSG_MSGDUMP, "EAP-FAST: EAP-Payload TLV",
182 			    pos, len);
183 		if (tlv->eap_payload_tlv) {
184 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-FAST: More than one "
185 				   "EAP-Payload TLV in the message");
186 			tlv->iresult = EAP_TLV_RESULT_FAILURE;
187 			return -2;
188 		}
189 		tlv->eap_payload_tlv = pos;
190 		tlv->eap_payload_tlv_len = len;
191 		break;
192 	case EAP_TLV_RESULT_TLV:
193 		wpa_hexdump(MSG_MSGDUMP, "EAP-FAST: Result TLV", pos, len);
194 		if (tlv->result) {
195 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-FAST: More than one "
196 				   "Result TLV in the message");
197 			tlv->result = EAP_TLV_RESULT_FAILURE;
198 			return -2;
199 		}
200 		if (len < 2) {
201 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-FAST: Too short "
202 				   "Result TLV");
203 			tlv->result = EAP_TLV_RESULT_FAILURE;
204 			break;
205 		}
206 		tlv->result = WPA_GET_BE16(pos);
207 		if (tlv->result != EAP_TLV_RESULT_SUCCESS &&
208 		    tlv->result != EAP_TLV_RESULT_FAILURE) {
209 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-FAST: Unknown Result %d",
210 				   tlv->result);
211 			tlv->result = EAP_TLV_RESULT_FAILURE;
212 		}
213 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-FAST: Result: %s",
214 			   tlv->result == EAP_TLV_RESULT_SUCCESS ?
215 			   "Success" : "Failure");
216 		break;
217 	case EAP_TLV_INTERMEDIATE_RESULT_TLV:
218 		wpa_hexdump(MSG_MSGDUMP, "EAP-FAST: Intermediate Result TLV",
219 			    pos, len);
220 		if (len < 2) {
221 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-FAST: Too short "
222 				   "Intermediate-Result TLV");
223 			tlv->iresult = EAP_TLV_RESULT_FAILURE;
224 			break;
225 		}
226 		if (tlv->iresult) {
227 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-FAST: More than one "
228 				   "Intermediate-Result TLV in the message");
229 			tlv->iresult = EAP_TLV_RESULT_FAILURE;
230 			return -2;
231 		}
232 		tlv->iresult = WPA_GET_BE16(pos);
233 		if (tlv->iresult != EAP_TLV_RESULT_SUCCESS &&
234 		    tlv->iresult != EAP_TLV_RESULT_FAILURE) {
235 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-FAST: Unknown Intermediate "
236 				   "Result %d", tlv->iresult);
237 			tlv->iresult = EAP_TLV_RESULT_FAILURE;
238 		}
239 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-FAST: Intermediate Result: %s",
240 			   tlv->iresult == EAP_TLV_RESULT_SUCCESS ?
241 			   "Success" : "Failure");
242 		break;
243 	case EAP_TLV_CRYPTO_BINDING_TLV:
244 		wpa_hexdump(MSG_MSGDUMP, "EAP-FAST: Crypto-Binding TLV",
245 			    pos, len);
246 		if (tlv->crypto_binding) {
247 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-FAST: More than one "
248 				   "Crypto-Binding TLV in the message");
249 			tlv->iresult = EAP_TLV_RESULT_FAILURE;
250 			return -2;
251 		}
252 		tlv->crypto_binding_len = sizeof(struct eap_tlv_hdr) + len;
253 		if (tlv->crypto_binding_len < sizeof(*tlv->crypto_binding)) {
254 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-FAST: Too short "
255 				   "Crypto-Binding TLV");
256 			tlv->iresult = EAP_TLV_RESULT_FAILURE;
257 			return -2;
258 		}
259 		tlv->crypto_binding = (struct eap_tlv_crypto_binding_tlv *)
260 			(pos - sizeof(struct eap_tlv_hdr));
261 		break;
262 	case EAP_TLV_REQUEST_ACTION_TLV:
263 		wpa_hexdump(MSG_MSGDUMP, "EAP-FAST: Request-Action TLV",
264 			    pos, len);
265 		if (tlv->request_action) {
266 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-FAST: More than one "
267 				   "Request-Action TLV in the message");
268 			tlv->iresult = EAP_TLV_RESULT_FAILURE;
269 			return -2;
270 		}
271 		if (len < 2) {
272 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-FAST: Too short "
273 				   "Request-Action TLV");
274 			tlv->iresult = EAP_TLV_RESULT_FAILURE;
275 			break;
276 		}
277 		tlv->request_action = WPA_GET_BE16(pos);
278 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-FAST: Request-Action: %d",
279 			   tlv->request_action);
280 		break;
281 	case EAP_TLV_PAC_TLV:
282 		wpa_hexdump(MSG_MSGDUMP, "EAP-FAST: PAC TLV", pos, len);
283 		if (tlv->pac) {
284 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-FAST: More than one "
285 				   "PAC TLV in the message");
286 			tlv->iresult = EAP_TLV_RESULT_FAILURE;
287 			return -2;
288 		}
289 		tlv->pac = pos;
290 		tlv->pac_len = len;
291 		break;
292 	default:
293 		/* Unknown TLV */
294 		return -1;
295 	}
296 
297 	return 0;
298 }
299