xref: /freebsd/contrib/wpa/src/drivers/driver_bsd.c (revision 952364486a4b9d135e4b28f7f88a8703a74eae6f)
1 /*
2  * WPA Supplicant - driver interaction with BSD net80211 layer
3  * Copyright (c) 2004, Sam Leffler <sam@errno.com>
4  * Copyright (c) 2004, 2Wire, Inc
5  *
6  * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
7  * See README for more details.
8  */
9 
10 #include "includes.h"
11 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
12 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
13 
14 #include "common.h"
15 #include "driver.h"
16 #include "eloop.h"
17 #include "common/ieee802_11_defs.h"
18 #include "common/wpa_common.h"
19 
20 #include <net/if.h>
21 #include <net/if_media.h>
22 
23 #ifdef __NetBSD__
24 #include <net/if_ether.h>
25 #else
26 #include <net/ethernet.h>
27 #endif
28 #include <net/route.h>
29 
30 #ifdef __DragonFly__
31 #include <netproto/802_11/ieee80211_ioctl.h>
32 #include <netproto/802_11/ieee80211_dragonfly.h>
33 #else /* __DragonFly__ */
34 #ifdef __GLIBC__
35 #include <netinet/ether.h>
36 #endif /* __GLIBC__ */
37 #include <net80211/ieee80211.h>
38 #include <net80211/ieee80211_ioctl.h>
39 #include <net80211/ieee80211_crypto.h>
40 #endif /* __DragonFly__ || __GLIBC__ */
41 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
42 #include <net80211/ieee80211_freebsd.h>
43 #endif
44 #if __NetBSD__
45 #include <net80211/ieee80211_netbsd.h>
46 #endif
47 
48 #include "l2_packet/l2_packet.h"
49 
50 struct bsd_driver_data {
51 	struct hostapd_data *hapd;	/* back pointer */
52 
53 	int	sock;			/* open socket for 802.11 ioctls */
54 	struct l2_packet_data *sock_xmit;/* raw packet xmit socket */
55 	int	route;			/* routing socket for events */
56 	char	ifname[IFNAMSIZ+1];	/* interface name */
57 	unsigned int ifindex;		/* interface index */
58 	void	*ctx;
59 	struct wpa_driver_capa capa;	/* driver capability */
60 	int	is_ap;			/* Access point mode */
61 	int	prev_roaming;	/* roaming state to restore on deinit */
62 	int	prev_privacy;	/* privacy state to restore on deinit */
63 	int	prev_wpa;	/* wpa state to restore on deinit */
64 	enum ieee80211_opmode opmode;	/* operation mode */
65 	char	*event_buf;
66 	size_t	event_buf_len;
67 };
68 
69 /* Generic functions for hostapd and wpa_supplicant */
70 static int
71 bsd_set80211(void *priv, int op, int val, const void *arg, int arg_len)
72 {
73 	struct bsd_driver_data *drv = priv;
74 	struct ieee80211req ireq;
75 
76 	os_memset(&ireq, 0, sizeof(ireq));
77 	os_strlcpy(ireq.i_name, drv->ifname, sizeof(ireq.i_name));
78 	ireq.i_type = op;
79 	ireq.i_val = val;
80 	ireq.i_data = (void *) arg;
81 	ireq.i_len = arg_len;
82 
83 	if (ioctl(drv->sock, SIOCS80211, &ireq) < 0) {
84 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "ioctl[SIOCS80211, op=%u, val=%u, "
85 			   "arg_len=%u]: %s", op, val, arg_len,
86 			   strerror(errno));
87 		return -1;
88 	}
89 	return 0;
90 }
91 
92 static int
93 bsd_get80211(void *priv, struct ieee80211req *ireq, int op, void *arg,
94 	     int arg_len)
95 {
96 	struct bsd_driver_data *drv = priv;
97 
98 	os_memset(ireq, 0, sizeof(*ireq));
99 	os_strlcpy(ireq->i_name, drv->ifname, sizeof(ireq->i_name));
100 	ireq->i_type = op;
101 	ireq->i_len = arg_len;
102 	ireq->i_data = arg;
103 
104 	if (ioctl(drv->sock, SIOCG80211, ireq) < 0) {
105 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "ioctl[SIOCS80211, op=%u, "
106 			   "arg_len=%u]: %s", op, arg_len, strerror(errno));
107 		return -1;
108 	}
109 	return 0;
110 }
111 
112 static int
113 get80211var(struct bsd_driver_data *drv, int op, void *arg, int arg_len)
114 {
115 	struct ieee80211req ireq;
116 
117 	if (bsd_get80211(drv, &ireq, op, arg, arg_len) < 0)
118 		return -1;
119 	return ireq.i_len;
120 }
121 
122 static int
123 set80211var(struct bsd_driver_data *drv, int op, const void *arg, int arg_len)
124 {
125 	return bsd_set80211(drv, op, 0, arg, arg_len);
126 }
127 
128 static int
129 set80211param(struct bsd_driver_data *drv, int op, int arg)
130 {
131 	return bsd_set80211(drv, op, arg, NULL, 0);
132 }
133 
134 static int
135 bsd_get_ssid(void *priv, u8 *ssid, int len)
136 {
137 	struct bsd_driver_data *drv = priv;
138 #ifdef SIOCG80211NWID
139 	struct ieee80211_nwid nwid;
140 	struct ifreq ifr;
141 
142 	os_memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
143 	os_strlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, drv->ifname, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
144 	ifr.ifr_data = (void *)&nwid;
145 	if (ioctl(drv->sock, SIOCG80211NWID, &ifr) < 0 ||
146 	    nwid.i_len > IEEE80211_NWID_LEN)
147 		return -1;
148 	os_memcpy(ssid, nwid.i_nwid, nwid.i_len);
149 	return nwid.i_len;
150 #else
151 	return get80211var(drv, IEEE80211_IOC_SSID, ssid, IEEE80211_NWID_LEN);
152 #endif
153 }
154 
155 static int
156 bsd_set_ssid(void *priv, const u8 *ssid, int ssid_len)
157 {
158 	struct bsd_driver_data *drv = priv;
159 #ifdef SIOCS80211NWID
160 	struct ieee80211_nwid nwid;
161 	struct ifreq ifr;
162 
163 	os_memcpy(nwid.i_nwid, ssid, ssid_len);
164 	nwid.i_len = ssid_len;
165 	os_memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
166 	os_strlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, drv->ifname, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
167 	ifr.ifr_data = (void *)&nwid;
168 	return ioctl(drv->sock, SIOCS80211NWID, &ifr);
169 #else
170 	return set80211var(drv, IEEE80211_IOC_SSID, ssid, ssid_len);
171 #endif
172 }
173 
174 static int
175 bsd_get_if_media(void *priv)
176 {
177 	struct bsd_driver_data *drv = priv;
178 	struct ifmediareq ifmr;
179 
180 	os_memset(&ifmr, 0, sizeof(ifmr));
181 	os_strlcpy(ifmr.ifm_name, drv->ifname, sizeof(ifmr.ifm_name));
182 
183 	if (ioctl(drv->sock, SIOCGIFMEDIA, &ifmr) < 0) {
184 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "%s: SIOCGIFMEDIA %s", __func__,
185 			   strerror(errno));
186 		return -1;
187 	}
188 
189 	return ifmr.ifm_current;
190 }
191 
192 static int
193 bsd_set_if_media(void *priv, int media)
194 {
195 	struct bsd_driver_data *drv = priv;
196 	struct ifreq ifr;
197 
198 	os_memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
199 	os_strlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, drv->ifname, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
200 	ifr.ifr_media = media;
201 
202 	if (ioctl(drv->sock, SIOCSIFMEDIA, &ifr) < 0) {
203 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "%s: SIOCSIFMEDIA %s", __func__,
204 			   strerror(errno));
205 		return -1;
206 	}
207 
208 	return 0;
209 }
210 
211 static int
212 bsd_set_mediaopt(void *priv, uint32_t mask, uint32_t mode)
213 {
214 	int media = bsd_get_if_media(priv);
215 
216 	if (media < 0)
217 		return -1;
218 	media &= ~mask;
219 	media |= mode;
220 	if (bsd_set_if_media(priv, media) < 0)
221 		return -1;
222 	return 0;
223 }
224 
225 static int
226 bsd_del_key(void *priv, const u8 *addr, int key_idx)
227 {
228 	struct ieee80211req_del_key wk;
229 
230 	os_memset(&wk, 0, sizeof(wk));
231 	if (addr == NULL) {
232 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: key_idx=%d", __func__, key_idx);
233 		wk.idk_keyix = key_idx;
234 	} else {
235 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: addr=" MACSTR, __func__,
236 			   MAC2STR(addr));
237 		os_memcpy(wk.idk_macaddr, addr, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
238 		wk.idk_keyix = (u_int8_t) IEEE80211_KEYIX_NONE;	/* XXX */
239 	}
240 
241 	return set80211var(priv, IEEE80211_IOC_DELKEY, &wk, sizeof(wk));
242 }
243 
244 static int
245 bsd_send_mlme_param(void *priv, const u8 op, const u16 reason, const u8 *addr)
246 {
247 	struct ieee80211req_mlme mlme;
248 
249 	os_memset(&mlme, 0, sizeof(mlme));
250 	mlme.im_op = op;
251 	mlme.im_reason = reason;
252 	os_memcpy(mlme.im_macaddr, addr, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
253 	return set80211var(priv, IEEE80211_IOC_MLME, &mlme, sizeof(mlme));
254 }
255 
256 static int
257 bsd_ctrl_iface(void *priv, int enable)
258 {
259 	struct bsd_driver_data *drv = priv;
260 	struct ifreq ifr;
261 
262 	os_memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
263 	os_strlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, drv->ifname, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
264 
265 	if (ioctl(drv->sock, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifr) < 0) {
266 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "ioctl[SIOCGIFFLAGS]: %s",
267 			   strerror(errno));
268 		return -1;
269 	}
270 
271 	if (enable) {
272 		if (ifr.ifr_flags & IFF_UP)
273 			return 0;
274 		ifr.ifr_flags |= IFF_UP;
275 	} else {
276 		if (!(ifr.ifr_flags & IFF_UP))
277 			return 0;
278 		ifr.ifr_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
279 	}
280 
281 	if (ioctl(drv->sock, SIOCSIFFLAGS, &ifr) < 0) {
282 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "ioctl[SIOCSIFFLAGS]: %s",
283 			   strerror(errno));
284 		return -1;
285 	}
286 
287 	return 0;
288 }
289 
290 static int
291 bsd_set_key(const char *ifname, void *priv, enum wpa_alg alg,
292 	    const unsigned char *addr, int key_idx, int set_tx, const u8 *seq,
293 	    size_t seq_len, const u8 *key, size_t key_len)
294 {
295 	struct ieee80211req_key wk;
296 #ifdef IEEE80211_KEY_NOREPLAY
297 	struct bsd_driver_data *drv = priv;
298 #endif /* IEEE80211_KEY_NOREPLAY */
299 
300 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: alg=%d addr=%p key_idx=%d set_tx=%d "
301 		   "seq_len=%zu key_len=%zu", __func__, alg, addr, key_idx,
302 		   set_tx, seq_len, key_len);
303 
304 	if (alg == WPA_ALG_NONE) {
305 #ifndef HOSTAPD
306 		if (addr == NULL || is_broadcast_ether_addr(addr))
307 			return bsd_del_key(priv, NULL, key_idx);
308 		else
309 #endif /* HOSTAPD */
310 			return bsd_del_key(priv, addr, key_idx);
311 	}
312 
313 	os_memset(&wk, 0, sizeof(wk));
314 	switch (alg) {
315 	case WPA_ALG_WEP:
316 		wk.ik_type = IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP;
317 		break;
318 	case WPA_ALG_TKIP:
319 		wk.ik_type = IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP;
320 		break;
321 	case WPA_ALG_CCMP:
322 		wk.ik_type = IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM;
323 		break;
324 	default:
325 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "%s: unknown alg=%d", __func__, alg);
326 		return -1;
327 	}
328 
329 	wk.ik_flags = IEEE80211_KEY_RECV;
330 	if (set_tx)
331 		wk.ik_flags |= IEEE80211_KEY_XMIT;
332 
333 	if (addr == NULL) {
334 		os_memset(wk.ik_macaddr, 0xff, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
335 		wk.ik_keyix = key_idx;
336 	} else {
337 		os_memcpy(wk.ik_macaddr, addr, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
338 		/*
339 		 * Deduce whether group/global or unicast key by checking
340 		 * the address (yech).  Note also that we can only mark global
341 		 * keys default; doing this for a unicast key is an error.
342 		 */
343 		if (is_broadcast_ether_addr(addr)) {
344 			wk.ik_flags |= IEEE80211_KEY_GROUP;
345 			wk.ik_keyix = key_idx;
346 		} else {
347 			wk.ik_keyix = key_idx == 0 ? IEEE80211_KEYIX_NONE :
348 				key_idx;
349 		}
350 	}
351 	if (wk.ik_keyix != IEEE80211_KEYIX_NONE && set_tx)
352 		wk.ik_flags |= IEEE80211_KEY_DEFAULT;
353 #ifndef HOSTAPD
354 #ifdef IEEE80211_KEY_NOREPLAY
355 	/*
356 	 * Ignore replay failures in IBSS and AHDEMO mode.
357 	 */
358 	if (drv->opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS ||
359 	    drv->opmode == IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO)
360 		wk.ik_flags |= IEEE80211_KEY_NOREPLAY;
361 #endif /* IEEE80211_KEY_NOREPLAY */
362 #endif /* HOSTAPD */
363 	wk.ik_keylen = key_len;
364 	if (seq) {
365 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
366 		/*
367 		 * wk.ik_keyrsc is in host byte order (big endian), need to
368 		 * swap it to match with the byte order used in WPA.
369 		 */
370 		int i;
371 		u8 *keyrsc = (u8 *) &wk.ik_keyrsc;
372 		for (i = 0; i < seq_len; i++)
373 			keyrsc[WPA_KEY_RSC_LEN - i - 1] = seq[i];
374 #else /* WORDS_BIGENDIAN */
375 		os_memcpy(&wk.ik_keyrsc, seq, seq_len);
376 #endif /* WORDS_BIGENDIAN */
377 	}
378 	os_memcpy(wk.ik_keydata, key, key_len);
379 
380 	return set80211var(priv, IEEE80211_IOC_WPAKEY, &wk, sizeof(wk));
381 }
382 
383 static int
384 bsd_configure_wpa(void *priv, struct wpa_bss_params *params)
385 {
386 #ifndef IEEE80211_IOC_APPIE
387 	static const char *ciphernames[] =
388 		{ "WEP", "TKIP", "AES-OCB", "AES-CCM", "CKIP", "NONE" };
389 	int v;
390 
391 	switch (params->wpa_group) {
392 	case WPA_CIPHER_CCMP:
393 		v = IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM;
394 		break;
395 	case WPA_CIPHER_TKIP:
396 		v = IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP;
397 		break;
398 	case WPA_CIPHER_WEP104:
399 		v = IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP;
400 		break;
401 	case WPA_CIPHER_WEP40:
402 		v = IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP;
403 		break;
404 	case WPA_CIPHER_NONE:
405 		v = IEEE80211_CIPHER_NONE;
406 		break;
407 	default:
408 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "Unknown group key cipher %u",
409 			   params->wpa_group);
410 		return -1;
411 	}
412 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: group key cipher=%s (%u)",
413 		   __func__, ciphernames[v], v);
414 	if (set80211param(priv, IEEE80211_IOC_MCASTCIPHER, v)) {
415 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO,
416 			   "Unable to set group key cipher to %u (%s)",
417 			   v, ciphernames[v]);
418 		return -1;
419 	}
420 	if (v == IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP) {
421 		/* key length is done only for specific ciphers */
422 		v = (params->wpa_group == WPA_CIPHER_WEP104 ? 13 : 5);
423 		if (set80211param(priv, IEEE80211_IOC_MCASTKEYLEN, v)) {
424 			wpa_printf(MSG_INFO,
425 				   "Unable to set group key length to %u", v);
426 			return -1;
427 		}
428 	}
429 
430 	v = 0;
431 	if (params->wpa_pairwise & WPA_CIPHER_CCMP)
432 		v |= 1<<IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM;
433 	if (params->wpa_pairwise & WPA_CIPHER_TKIP)
434 		v |= 1<<IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP;
435 	if (params->wpa_pairwise & WPA_CIPHER_NONE)
436 		v |= 1<<IEEE80211_CIPHER_NONE;
437 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: pairwise key ciphers=0x%x", __func__, v);
438 	if (set80211param(priv, IEEE80211_IOC_UCASTCIPHERS, v)) {
439 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO,
440 			   "Unable to set pairwise key ciphers to 0x%x", v);
441 		return -1;
442 	}
443 
444 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: key management algorithms=0x%x",
445 		   __func__, params->wpa_key_mgmt);
446 	if (set80211param(priv, IEEE80211_IOC_KEYMGTALGS,
447 			  params->wpa_key_mgmt)) {
448 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO,
449 			   "Unable to set key management algorithms to 0x%x",
450 			   params->wpa_key_mgmt);
451 		return -1;
452 	}
453 
454 	v = 0;
455 	if (params->rsn_preauth)
456 		v |= BIT(0);
457 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: rsn capabilities=0x%x",
458 		   __func__, params->rsn_preauth);
459 	if (set80211param(priv, IEEE80211_IOC_RSNCAPS, v)) {
460 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "Unable to set RSN capabilities to 0x%x",
461 			   v);
462 		return -1;
463 	}
464 #endif /* IEEE80211_IOC_APPIE */
465 
466 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: enable WPA= 0x%x", __func__, params->wpa);
467 	if (set80211param(priv, IEEE80211_IOC_WPA, params->wpa)) {
468 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "Unable to set WPA to %u", params->wpa);
469 		return -1;
470 	}
471 	return 0;
472 }
473 
474 static int
475 bsd_set_ieee8021x(void *priv, struct wpa_bss_params *params)
476 {
477 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: enabled=%d", __func__, params->enabled);
478 
479 	if (!params->enabled) {
480 		/* XXX restore state */
481 		return set80211param(priv, IEEE80211_IOC_AUTHMODE,
482 				     IEEE80211_AUTH_AUTO);
483 	}
484 	if (!params->wpa && !params->ieee802_1x) {
485 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "%s: No 802.1X or WPA enabled",
486 			   __func__);
487 		return -1;
488 	}
489 	if (params->wpa && bsd_configure_wpa(priv, params) != 0) {
490 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "%s: Failed to configure WPA state",
491 			   __func__);
492 		return -1;
493 	}
494 	if (set80211param(priv, IEEE80211_IOC_AUTHMODE,
495 		(params->wpa ? IEEE80211_AUTH_WPA : IEEE80211_AUTH_8021X))) {
496 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "%s: Failed to enable WPA/802.1X",
497 			   __func__);
498 		return -1;
499 	}
500 	return bsd_ctrl_iface(priv, 1);
501 }
502 
503 static void
504 bsd_new_sta(void *priv, void *ctx, u8 addr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
505 {
506 	struct ieee80211req_wpaie ie;
507 	int ielen = 0;
508 	u8 *iebuf = NULL;
509 
510 	/*
511 	 * Fetch and validate any negotiated WPA/RSN parameters.
512 	 */
513 	memset(&ie, 0, sizeof(ie));
514 	memcpy(ie.wpa_macaddr, addr, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
515 	if (get80211var(priv, IEEE80211_IOC_WPAIE, &ie, sizeof(ie)) < 0) {
516 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO,
517 			   "Failed to get WPA/RSN information element");
518 		goto no_ie;
519 	}
520 	iebuf = ie.wpa_ie;
521 	ielen = ie.wpa_ie[1];
522 	if (ielen == 0)
523 		iebuf = NULL;
524 	else
525 		ielen += 2;
526 
527 no_ie:
528 	drv_event_assoc(ctx, addr, iebuf, ielen, 0);
529 }
530 
531 static int
532 bsd_send_eapol(void *priv, const u8 *addr, const u8 *data, size_t data_len,
533 	       int encrypt, const u8 *own_addr, u32 flags)
534 {
535 	struct bsd_driver_data *drv = priv;
536 
537 	wpa_hexdump(MSG_MSGDUMP, "TX EAPOL", data, data_len);
538 
539 	return l2_packet_send(drv->sock_xmit, addr, ETH_P_EAPOL, data,
540 			      data_len);
541 }
542 
543 static int
544 bsd_set_freq(void *priv, struct hostapd_freq_params *freq)
545 {
546 	struct bsd_driver_data *drv = priv;
547 #ifdef SIOCS80211CHANNEL
548 	struct ieee80211chanreq creq;
549 #endif /* SIOCS80211CHANNEL */
550 	u32 mode;
551 	int channel = freq->channel;
552 
553 	if (channel < 14) {
554 		mode =
555 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211N
556 			freq->ht_enabled ? IFM_IEEE80211_11NG :
557 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211N */
558 		        IFM_IEEE80211_11G;
559 	} else if (channel == 14) {
560 		mode = IFM_IEEE80211_11B;
561 	} else {
562 		mode =
563 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211N
564 			freq->ht_enabled ? IFM_IEEE80211_11NA :
565 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211N */
566 			IFM_IEEE80211_11A;
567 	}
568 	if (bsd_set_mediaopt(drv, IFM_MMASK, mode) < 0) {
569 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "%s: failed to set modulation mode",
570 			   __func__);
571 		return -1;
572 	}
573 
574 #ifdef SIOCS80211CHANNEL
575 	os_memset(&creq, 0, sizeof(creq));
576 	os_strlcpy(creq.i_name, drv->ifname, sizeof(creq.i_name));
577 	creq.i_channel = (u_int16_t)channel;
578 	return ioctl(drv->sock, SIOCS80211CHANNEL, &creq);
579 #else /* SIOCS80211CHANNEL */
580 	return set80211param(priv, IEEE80211_IOC_CHANNEL, channel);
581 #endif /* SIOCS80211CHANNEL */
582 }
583 
584 static int
585 bsd_set_opt_ie(void *priv, const u8 *ie, size_t ie_len)
586 {
587 #ifdef IEEE80211_IOC_APPIE
588 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: set WPA+RSN ie (len %lu)", __func__,
589 		   (unsigned long)ie_len);
590 	return bsd_set80211(priv, IEEE80211_IOC_APPIE, IEEE80211_APPIE_WPA,
591 			    ie, ie_len);
592 #endif /* IEEE80211_IOC_APPIE */
593 	return 0;
594 }
595 
596 static size_t
597 rtbuf_len(void)
598 {
599 	size_t len;
600 
601 	int mib[6] = {CTL_NET, AF_ROUTE, 0, AF_INET, NET_RT_DUMP, 0};
602 
603 	if (sysctl(mib, 6, NULL, &len, NULL, 0) < 0) {
604 		wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "%s failed: %s", __func__,
605 			   strerror(errno));
606 		len = 2048;
607 	}
608 
609 	return len;
610 }
611 
612 #ifdef HOSTAPD
613 
614 /*
615  * Avoid conflicts with hostapd definitions by undefining couple of defines
616  * from net80211 header files.
617  */
618 #undef RSN_VERSION
619 #undef WPA_VERSION
620 #undef WPA_OUI_TYPE
621 
622 static int bsd_sta_deauth(void *priv, const u8 *own_addr, const u8 *addr,
623 			  int reason_code);
624 
625 static const char *
626 ether_sprintf(const u8 *addr)
627 {
628 	static char buf[sizeof(MACSTR)];
629 
630 	if (addr != NULL)
631 		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), MACSTR, MAC2STR(addr));
632 	else
633 		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), MACSTR, 0,0,0,0,0,0);
634 	return buf;
635 }
636 
637 static int
638 bsd_set_privacy(void *priv, int enabled)
639 {
640 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: enabled=%d", __func__, enabled);
641 
642 	return set80211param(priv, IEEE80211_IOC_PRIVACY, enabled);
643 }
644 
645 static int
646 bsd_get_seqnum(const char *ifname, void *priv, const u8 *addr, int idx,
647 	       u8 *seq)
648 {
649 	struct ieee80211req_key wk;
650 
651 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: addr=%s idx=%d",
652 		   __func__, ether_sprintf(addr), idx);
653 
654 	memset(&wk, 0, sizeof(wk));
655 	if (addr == NULL)
656 		memset(wk.ik_macaddr, 0xff, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
657 	else
658 		memcpy(wk.ik_macaddr, addr, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
659 	wk.ik_keyix = idx;
660 
661 	if (get80211var(priv, IEEE80211_IOC_WPAKEY, &wk, sizeof(wk)) < 0) {
662 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "Failed to get encryption");
663 		return -1;
664 	}
665 
666 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
667 	{
668 		/*
669 		 * wk.ik_keytsc is in host byte order (big endian), need to
670 		 * swap it to match with the byte order used in WPA.
671 		 */
672 		int i;
673 		u8 tmp[WPA_KEY_RSC_LEN];
674 		memcpy(tmp, &wk.ik_keytsc, sizeof(wk.ik_keytsc));
675 		for (i = 0; i < WPA_KEY_RSC_LEN; i++) {
676 			seq[i] = tmp[WPA_KEY_RSC_LEN - i - 1];
677 		}
678 	}
679 #else /* WORDS_BIGENDIAN */
680 	memcpy(seq, &wk.ik_keytsc, sizeof(wk.ik_keytsc));
681 #endif /* WORDS_BIGENDIAN */
682 	return 0;
683 }
684 
685 
686 static int
687 bsd_flush(void *priv)
688 {
689 	u8 allsta[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
690 
691 	memset(allsta, 0xff, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
692 	return bsd_sta_deauth(priv, NULL, allsta, IEEE80211_REASON_AUTH_LEAVE);
693 }
694 
695 
696 static int
697 bsd_read_sta_driver_data(void *priv, struct hostap_sta_driver_data *data,
698 			 const u8 *addr)
699 {
700 	struct ieee80211req_sta_stats stats;
701 
702 	memcpy(stats.is_u.macaddr, addr, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
703 	if (get80211var(priv, IEEE80211_IOC_STA_STATS, &stats, sizeof(stats))
704 	    > 0) {
705 		/* XXX? do packets counts include non-data frames? */
706 		data->rx_packets = stats.is_stats.ns_rx_data;
707 		data->rx_bytes = stats.is_stats.ns_rx_bytes;
708 		data->tx_packets = stats.is_stats.ns_tx_data;
709 		data->tx_bytes = stats.is_stats.ns_tx_bytes;
710 	}
711 	return 0;
712 }
713 
714 static int
715 bsd_sta_deauth(void *priv, const u8 *own_addr, const u8 *addr, int reason_code)
716 {
717 	return bsd_send_mlme_param(priv, IEEE80211_MLME_DEAUTH, reason_code,
718 				   addr);
719 }
720 
721 static int
722 bsd_sta_disassoc(void *priv, const u8 *own_addr, const u8 *addr,
723 		 int reason_code)
724 {
725 	return bsd_send_mlme_param(priv, IEEE80211_MLME_DISASSOC, reason_code,
726 				   addr);
727 }
728 
729 static void
730 bsd_wireless_event_receive(int sock, void *ctx, void *sock_ctx)
731 {
732 	struct bsd_driver_data *drv = ctx;
733 	struct if_announcemsghdr *ifan;
734 	struct rt_msghdr *rtm;
735 	struct ieee80211_michael_event *mic;
736 	struct ieee80211_join_event *join;
737 	struct ieee80211_leave_event *leave;
738 	int n;
739 	union wpa_event_data data;
740 
741 	n = read(sock, drv->event_buf, drv->event_buf_len);
742 	if (n < 0) {
743 		if (errno != EINTR && errno != EAGAIN)
744 			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "%s read() failed: %s",
745 				   __func__, strerror(errno));
746 		return;
747 	}
748 
749 	rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *) drv->event_buf;
750 	if (rtm->rtm_version != RTM_VERSION) {
751 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Invalid routing message version=%d",
752 			   rtm->rtm_version);
753 		return;
754 	}
755 	ifan = (struct if_announcemsghdr *) rtm;
756 	switch (rtm->rtm_type) {
757 	case RTM_IEEE80211:
758 		switch (ifan->ifan_what) {
759 		case RTM_IEEE80211_ASSOC:
760 		case RTM_IEEE80211_REASSOC:
761 		case RTM_IEEE80211_DISASSOC:
762 		case RTM_IEEE80211_SCAN:
763 			break;
764 		case RTM_IEEE80211_LEAVE:
765 			leave = (struct ieee80211_leave_event *) &ifan[1];
766 			drv_event_disassoc(drv->hapd, leave->iev_addr);
767 			break;
768 		case RTM_IEEE80211_JOIN:
769 #ifdef RTM_IEEE80211_REJOIN
770 		case RTM_IEEE80211_REJOIN:
771 #endif
772 			join = (struct ieee80211_join_event *) &ifan[1];
773 			bsd_new_sta(drv, drv->hapd, join->iev_addr);
774 			break;
775 		case RTM_IEEE80211_REPLAY:
776 			/* ignore */
777 			break;
778 		case RTM_IEEE80211_MICHAEL:
779 			mic = (struct ieee80211_michael_event *) &ifan[1];
780 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
781 				"Michael MIC failure wireless event: "
782 				"keyix=%u src_addr=" MACSTR, mic->iev_keyix,
783 				MAC2STR(mic->iev_src));
784 			os_memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
785 			data.michael_mic_failure.unicast = 1;
786 			data.michael_mic_failure.src = mic->iev_src;
787 			wpa_supplicant_event(drv->hapd,
788 					     EVENT_MICHAEL_MIC_FAILURE, &data);
789 			break;
790 		}
791 		break;
792 	}
793 }
794 
795 static void
796 handle_read(void *ctx, const u8 *src_addr, const u8 *buf, size_t len)
797 {
798 	struct bsd_driver_data *drv = ctx;
799 	drv_event_eapol_rx(drv->hapd, src_addr, buf, len);
800 }
801 
802 static void *
803 bsd_init(struct hostapd_data *hapd, struct wpa_init_params *params)
804 {
805 	struct bsd_driver_data *drv;
806 
807 	drv = os_zalloc(sizeof(struct bsd_driver_data));
808 	if (drv == NULL) {
809 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Could not allocate memory for bsd driver data");
810 		return NULL;
811 	}
812 
813 	drv->event_buf_len = rtbuf_len();
814 
815 	drv->event_buf = os_malloc(drv->event_buf_len);
816 	if (drv->event_buf == NULL) {
817 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "%s: os_malloc() failed", __func__);
818 		goto bad;
819 	}
820 
821 	drv->hapd = hapd;
822 	drv->sock = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
823 	if (drv->sock < 0) {
824 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "socket[PF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM]: %s",
825 			   strerror(errno));
826 		goto bad;
827 	}
828 	os_strlcpy(drv->ifname, params->ifname, sizeof(drv->ifname));
829 
830 	drv->sock_xmit = l2_packet_init(drv->ifname, NULL, ETH_P_EAPOL,
831 					handle_read, drv, 0);
832 	if (drv->sock_xmit == NULL)
833 		goto bad;
834 	if (l2_packet_get_own_addr(drv->sock_xmit, params->own_addr))
835 		goto bad;
836 
837 	/* mark down during setup */
838 	if (bsd_ctrl_iface(drv, 0) < 0)
839 		goto bad;
840 
841 	drv->route = socket(PF_ROUTE, SOCK_RAW, 0);
842 	if (drv->route < 0) {
843 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "socket(PF_ROUTE,SOCK_RAW): %s",
844 			   strerror(errno));
845 		goto bad;
846 	}
847 	eloop_register_read_sock(drv->route, bsd_wireless_event_receive, drv,
848 				 NULL);
849 
850 	if (bsd_set_mediaopt(drv, IFM_OMASK, IFM_IEEE80211_HOSTAP) < 0) {
851 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "%s: failed to set operation mode",
852 			   __func__);
853 		goto bad;
854 	}
855 
856 	return drv;
857 bad:
858 	if (drv->sock_xmit != NULL)
859 		l2_packet_deinit(drv->sock_xmit);
860 	if (drv->sock >= 0)
861 		close(drv->sock);
862 	os_free(drv->event_buf);
863 	if (drv != NULL)
864 		os_free(drv);
865 	return NULL;
866 }
867 
868 
869 static void
870 bsd_deinit(void *priv)
871 {
872 	struct bsd_driver_data *drv = priv;
873 
874 	if (drv->route >= 0) {
875 		eloop_unregister_read_sock(drv->route);
876 		close(drv->route);
877 	}
878 	bsd_ctrl_iface(drv, 0);
879 	if (drv->sock >= 0)
880 		close(drv->sock);
881 	if (drv->sock_xmit != NULL)
882 		l2_packet_deinit(drv->sock_xmit);
883 	os_free(drv->event_buf);
884 	os_free(drv);
885 }
886 
887 
888 static int
889 bsd_commit(void *priv)
890 {
891 	return bsd_ctrl_iface(priv, 1);
892 }
893 
894 
895 static int
896 bsd_set_sta_authorized(void *priv, const u8 *addr,
897 		       int total_flags, int flags_or, int flags_and)
898 {
899 	int authorized = -1;
900 
901 	/* For now, only support setting Authorized flag */
902 	if (flags_or & WPA_STA_AUTHORIZED)
903 		authorized = 1;
904 	if (!(flags_and & WPA_STA_AUTHORIZED))
905 		authorized = 0;
906 
907 	if (authorized < 0)
908 		return 0;
909 
910 	return bsd_send_mlme_param(priv, authorized ?
911 				   IEEE80211_MLME_AUTHORIZE :
912 				   IEEE80211_MLME_UNAUTHORIZE, 0, addr);
913 }
914 #else /* HOSTAPD */
915 
916 static int
917 get80211param(struct bsd_driver_data *drv, int op)
918 {
919 	struct ieee80211req ireq;
920 
921 	if (bsd_get80211(drv, &ireq, op, NULL, 0) < 0)
922 		return -1;
923 	return ireq.i_val;
924 }
925 
926 static int
927 wpa_driver_bsd_get_bssid(void *priv, u8 *bssid)
928 {
929 	struct bsd_driver_data *drv = priv;
930 #ifdef SIOCG80211BSSID
931 	struct ieee80211_bssid bs;
932 
933 	os_strlcpy(bs.i_name, drv->ifname, sizeof(bs.i_name));
934 	if (ioctl(drv->sock, SIOCG80211BSSID, &bs) < 0)
935 		return -1;
936 	os_memcpy(bssid, bs.i_bssid, sizeof(bs.i_bssid));
937 	return 0;
938 #else
939 	return get80211var(drv, IEEE80211_IOC_BSSID,
940 		bssid, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN) < 0 ? -1 : 0;
941 #endif
942 }
943 
944 static int
945 wpa_driver_bsd_get_ssid(void *priv, u8 *ssid)
946 {
947 	struct bsd_driver_data *drv = priv;
948 	return bsd_get_ssid(drv, ssid, 0);
949 }
950 
951 static int
952 wpa_driver_bsd_set_wpa_ie(struct bsd_driver_data *drv, const u8 *wpa_ie,
953 			  size_t wpa_ie_len)
954 {
955 #ifdef IEEE80211_IOC_APPIE
956 	return bsd_set_opt_ie(drv, wpa_ie, wpa_ie_len);
957 #else /* IEEE80211_IOC_APPIE */
958 	return set80211var(drv, IEEE80211_IOC_OPTIE, wpa_ie, wpa_ie_len);
959 #endif /* IEEE80211_IOC_APPIE */
960 }
961 
962 static int
963 wpa_driver_bsd_set_wpa_internal(void *priv, int wpa, int privacy)
964 {
965 	int ret = 0;
966 
967 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: wpa=%d privacy=%d",
968 		__FUNCTION__, wpa, privacy);
969 
970 	if (!wpa && wpa_driver_bsd_set_wpa_ie(priv, NULL, 0) < 0)
971 		ret = -1;
972 	if (set80211param(priv, IEEE80211_IOC_PRIVACY, privacy) < 0)
973 		ret = -1;
974 	if (set80211param(priv, IEEE80211_IOC_WPA, wpa) < 0)
975 		ret = -1;
976 
977 	return ret;
978 }
979 
980 static int
981 wpa_driver_bsd_set_wpa(void *priv, int enabled)
982 {
983 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: enabled=%d", __FUNCTION__, enabled);
984 
985 	return wpa_driver_bsd_set_wpa_internal(priv, enabled ? 3 : 0, enabled);
986 }
987 
988 static int
989 wpa_driver_bsd_set_countermeasures(void *priv, int enabled)
990 {
991 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: enabled=%d", __func__, enabled);
992 	return set80211param(priv, IEEE80211_IOC_COUNTERMEASURES, enabled);
993 }
994 
995 
996 static int
997 wpa_driver_bsd_set_drop_unencrypted(void *priv, int enabled)
998 {
999 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: enabled=%d", __func__, enabled);
1000 	return set80211param(priv, IEEE80211_IOC_DROPUNENCRYPTED, enabled);
1001 }
1002 
1003 static int
1004 wpa_driver_bsd_deauthenticate(void *priv, const u8 *addr, int reason_code)
1005 {
1006 	return bsd_send_mlme_param(priv, IEEE80211_MLME_DEAUTH, reason_code,
1007 				   addr);
1008 }
1009 
1010 static int
1011 wpa_driver_bsd_set_auth_alg(void *priv, int auth_alg)
1012 {
1013 	int authmode;
1014 
1015 	if ((auth_alg & WPA_AUTH_ALG_OPEN) &&
1016 	    (auth_alg & WPA_AUTH_ALG_SHARED))
1017 		authmode = IEEE80211_AUTH_AUTO;
1018 	else if (auth_alg & WPA_AUTH_ALG_SHARED)
1019 		authmode = IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED;
1020 	else
1021 		authmode = IEEE80211_AUTH_OPEN;
1022 
1023 	return set80211param(priv, IEEE80211_IOC_AUTHMODE, authmode);
1024 }
1025 
1026 static void
1027 handle_read(void *ctx, const u8 *src_addr, const u8 *buf, size_t len)
1028 {
1029 	struct bsd_driver_data *drv = ctx;
1030 
1031 	drv_event_eapol_rx(drv->ctx, src_addr, buf, len);
1032 }
1033 
1034 static int
1035 wpa_driver_bsd_associate(void *priv, struct wpa_driver_associate_params *params)
1036 {
1037 	struct bsd_driver_data *drv = priv;
1038 	struct ieee80211req_mlme mlme;
1039 	u32 mode;
1040 	int privacy;
1041 	int ret = 0;
1042 
1043 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
1044 		"%s: ssid '%.*s' wpa ie len %u pairwise %u group %u key mgmt %u"
1045 		, __func__
1046 		   , (unsigned int) params->ssid_len, params->ssid
1047 		, (unsigned int) params->wpa_ie_len
1048 		, params->pairwise_suite
1049 		, params->group_suite
1050 		, params->key_mgmt_suite
1051 	);
1052 
1053 	switch (params->mode) {
1054 	case IEEE80211_MODE_INFRA:
1055 		mode = 0 /* STA */;
1056 		break;
1057 	case IEEE80211_MODE_IBSS:
1058 		mode = IFM_IEEE80211_IBSS;
1059 		break;
1060 	case IEEE80211_MODE_AP:
1061 		mode = IFM_IEEE80211_HOSTAP;
1062 		break;
1063 	default:
1064 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "%s: unknown operation mode", __func__);
1065 		return -1;
1066 	}
1067 	if (bsd_set_mediaopt(drv, IFM_OMASK, mode) < 0) {
1068 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "%s: failed to set operation mode",
1069 			   __func__);
1070 		return -1;
1071 	}
1072 
1073 	if (params->mode == IEEE80211_MODE_AP) {
1074 		drv->sock_xmit = l2_packet_init(drv->ifname, NULL, ETH_P_EAPOL,
1075 						handle_read, drv, 0);
1076 		if (drv->sock_xmit == NULL)
1077 			return -1;
1078 		drv->is_ap = 1;
1079 		return 0;
1080 	}
1081 
1082 	if (wpa_driver_bsd_set_drop_unencrypted(drv, params->drop_unencrypted)
1083 	    < 0)
1084 		ret = -1;
1085 	if (wpa_driver_bsd_set_auth_alg(drv, params->auth_alg) < 0)
1086 		ret = -1;
1087 	/* XXX error handling is wrong but unclear what to do... */
1088 	if (wpa_driver_bsd_set_wpa_ie(drv, params->wpa_ie, params->wpa_ie_len) < 0)
1089 		return -1;
1090 
1091 	privacy = !(params->pairwise_suite == WPA_CIPHER_NONE &&
1092 	    params->group_suite == WPA_CIPHER_NONE &&
1093 	    params->key_mgmt_suite == WPA_KEY_MGMT_NONE &&
1094 	    params->wpa_ie_len == 0);
1095 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: set PRIVACY %u", __func__, privacy);
1096 
1097 	if (set80211param(drv, IEEE80211_IOC_PRIVACY, privacy) < 0)
1098 		return -1;
1099 
1100 	if (params->wpa_ie_len &&
1101 	    set80211param(drv, IEEE80211_IOC_WPA,
1102 			  params->wpa_ie[0] == WLAN_EID_RSN ? 2 : 1) < 0)
1103 		return -1;
1104 
1105 	os_memset(&mlme, 0, sizeof(mlme));
1106 	mlme.im_op = IEEE80211_MLME_ASSOC;
1107 	if (params->ssid != NULL)
1108 		os_memcpy(mlme.im_ssid, params->ssid, params->ssid_len);
1109 	mlme.im_ssid_len = params->ssid_len;
1110 	if (params->bssid != NULL)
1111 		os_memcpy(mlme.im_macaddr, params->bssid, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
1112 	if (set80211var(drv, IEEE80211_IOC_MLME, &mlme, sizeof(mlme)) < 0)
1113 		return -1;
1114 	return ret;
1115 }
1116 
1117 static int
1118 wpa_driver_bsd_scan(void *priv, struct wpa_driver_scan_params *params)
1119 {
1120 	struct bsd_driver_data *drv = priv;
1121 #ifdef IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_MAX_SSID
1122 	struct ieee80211_scan_req sr;
1123 	int i;
1124 #endif /* IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_MAX_SSID */
1125 
1126 	if (bsd_set_mediaopt(drv, IFM_OMASK, 0 /* STA */) < 0) {
1127 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "%s: failed to set operation mode",
1128 			   __func__);
1129 		return -1;
1130 	}
1131 
1132 	if (set80211param(drv, IEEE80211_IOC_ROAMING,
1133 			  IEEE80211_ROAMING_MANUAL) < 0) {
1134 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "%s: failed to set "
1135 			   "wpa_supplicant-based roaming: %s", __func__,
1136 			   strerror(errno));
1137 		return -1;
1138 	}
1139 
1140 	if (wpa_driver_bsd_set_wpa(drv, 1) < 0) {
1141 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "%s: failed to set wpa: %s", __func__,
1142 			   strerror(errno));
1143 		return -1;
1144 	}
1145 
1146 	/* NB: interface must be marked UP to do a scan */
1147 	if (bsd_ctrl_iface(drv, 1) < 0)
1148 		return -1;
1149 
1150 #ifdef IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_MAX_SSID
1151 	os_memset(&sr, 0, sizeof(sr));
1152 	sr.sr_flags = IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_ACTIVE | IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_ONCE |
1153 		IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_NOJOIN;
1154 	sr.sr_duration = IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_FOREVER;
1155 	if (params->num_ssids > 0) {
1156 		sr.sr_nssid = params->num_ssids;
1157 #if 0
1158 		/* Boundary check is done by upper layer */
1159 		if (sr.sr_nssid > IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_MAX_SSID)
1160 			sr.sr_nssid = IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_MAX_SSID;
1161 #endif
1162 
1163 		/* NB: check scan cache first */
1164 		sr.sr_flags |= IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_CHECK;
1165 	}
1166 	for (i = 0; i < sr.sr_nssid; i++) {
1167 		sr.sr_ssid[i].len = params->ssids[i].ssid_len;
1168 		os_memcpy(sr.sr_ssid[i].ssid, params->ssids[i].ssid,
1169 			  sr.sr_ssid[i].len);
1170 	}
1171 
1172 	/* NB: net80211 delivers a scan complete event so no need to poll */
1173 	return set80211var(drv, IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_REQ, &sr, sizeof(sr));
1174 #else /* IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_MAX_SSID */
1175 	/* set desired ssid before scan */
1176 	if (bsd_set_ssid(drv, params->ssids[0].ssid,
1177 			 params->ssids[0].ssid_len) < 0)
1178 		return -1;
1179 
1180 	/* NB: net80211 delivers a scan complete event so no need to poll */
1181 	return set80211param(drv, IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_REQ, 0);
1182 #endif /* IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_MAX_SSID */
1183 }
1184 
1185 static void
1186 wpa_driver_bsd_event_receive(int sock, void *ctx, void *sock_ctx)
1187 {
1188 	struct bsd_driver_data *drv = sock_ctx;
1189 	struct if_announcemsghdr *ifan;
1190 	struct if_msghdr *ifm;
1191 	struct rt_msghdr *rtm;
1192 	union wpa_event_data event;
1193 	struct ieee80211_michael_event *mic;
1194 	struct ieee80211_leave_event *leave;
1195 	struct ieee80211_join_event *join;
1196 	int n;
1197 
1198 	n = read(sock, drv->event_buf, drv->event_buf_len);
1199 	if (n < 0) {
1200 		if (errno != EINTR && errno != EAGAIN)
1201 			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "%s read() failed: %s",
1202 				   __func__, strerror(errno));
1203 		return;
1204 	}
1205 
1206 	rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *) drv->event_buf;
1207 	if (rtm->rtm_version != RTM_VERSION) {
1208 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Invalid routing message version=%d",
1209 			   rtm->rtm_version);
1210 		return;
1211 	}
1212 	os_memset(&event, 0, sizeof(event));
1213 	switch (rtm->rtm_type) {
1214 	case RTM_IFANNOUNCE:
1215 		ifan = (struct if_announcemsghdr *) rtm;
1216 		if (ifan->ifan_index != drv->ifindex)
1217 			break;
1218 		os_strlcpy(event.interface_status.ifname, drv->ifname,
1219 			   sizeof(event.interface_status.ifname));
1220 		switch (ifan->ifan_what) {
1221 		case IFAN_DEPARTURE:
1222 			event.interface_status.ievent = EVENT_INTERFACE_REMOVED;
1223 		default:
1224 			return;
1225 		}
1226 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "RTM_IFANNOUNCE: Interface '%s' %s",
1227 			   event.interface_status.ifname,
1228 			   ifan->ifan_what == IFAN_DEPARTURE ?
1229 				"removed" : "added");
1230 		wpa_supplicant_event(ctx, EVENT_INTERFACE_STATUS, &event);
1231 		break;
1232 	case RTM_IEEE80211:
1233 		ifan = (struct if_announcemsghdr *) rtm;
1234 		if (ifan->ifan_index != drv->ifindex)
1235 			break;
1236 		switch (ifan->ifan_what) {
1237 		case RTM_IEEE80211_ASSOC:
1238 		case RTM_IEEE80211_REASSOC:
1239 			if (drv->is_ap)
1240 				break;
1241 			wpa_supplicant_event(ctx, EVENT_ASSOC, NULL);
1242 			break;
1243 		case RTM_IEEE80211_DISASSOC:
1244 			if (drv->is_ap)
1245 				break;
1246 			wpa_supplicant_event(ctx, EVENT_DISASSOC, NULL);
1247 			break;
1248 		case RTM_IEEE80211_SCAN:
1249 			if (drv->is_ap)
1250 				break;
1251 			wpa_supplicant_event(ctx, EVENT_SCAN_RESULTS, NULL);
1252 			break;
1253 		case RTM_IEEE80211_LEAVE:
1254 			leave = (struct ieee80211_leave_event *) &ifan[1];
1255 			drv_event_disassoc(ctx, leave->iev_addr);
1256 			break;
1257 		case RTM_IEEE80211_JOIN:
1258 #ifdef RTM_IEEE80211_REJOIN
1259 		case RTM_IEEE80211_REJOIN:
1260 #endif
1261 			join = (struct ieee80211_join_event *) &ifan[1];
1262 			bsd_new_sta(drv, ctx, join->iev_addr);
1263 			break;
1264 		case RTM_IEEE80211_REPLAY:
1265 			/* ignore */
1266 			break;
1267 		case RTM_IEEE80211_MICHAEL:
1268 			mic = (struct ieee80211_michael_event *) &ifan[1];
1269 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
1270 				"Michael MIC failure wireless event: "
1271 				"keyix=%u src_addr=" MACSTR, mic->iev_keyix,
1272 				MAC2STR(mic->iev_src));
1273 
1274 			os_memset(&event, 0, sizeof(event));
1275 			event.michael_mic_failure.unicast =
1276 				!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(mic->iev_dst);
1277 			wpa_supplicant_event(ctx, EVENT_MICHAEL_MIC_FAILURE,
1278 				&event);
1279 			break;
1280 		}
1281 		break;
1282 	case RTM_IFINFO:
1283 		ifm = (struct if_msghdr *) rtm;
1284 		if (ifm->ifm_index != drv->ifindex)
1285 			break;
1286 		if ((rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_UP) == 0) {
1287 			os_strlcpy(event.interface_status.ifname, drv->ifname,
1288 				   sizeof(event.interface_status.ifname));
1289 			event.interface_status.ievent = EVENT_INTERFACE_REMOVED;
1290 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "RTM_IFINFO: Interface '%s' DOWN",
1291 				   event.interface_status.ifname);
1292 			wpa_supplicant_event(ctx, EVENT_INTERFACE_STATUS, &event);
1293 		}
1294 		break;
1295 	}
1296 }
1297 
1298 static void
1299 wpa_driver_bsd_add_scan_entry(struct wpa_scan_results *res,
1300 			      struct ieee80211req_scan_result *sr)
1301 {
1302 	struct wpa_scan_res *result, **tmp;
1303 	size_t extra_len;
1304 	u8 *pos;
1305 
1306 	extra_len = 2 + sr->isr_ssid_len;
1307 	extra_len += 2 + sr->isr_nrates;
1308 	extra_len += 3; /* ERP IE */
1309 	extra_len += sr->isr_ie_len;
1310 
1311 	result = os_zalloc(sizeof(*result) + extra_len);
1312 	if (result == NULL)
1313 		return;
1314 	os_memcpy(result->bssid, sr->isr_bssid, ETH_ALEN);
1315 	result->freq = sr->isr_freq;
1316 	result->beacon_int = sr->isr_intval;
1317 	result->caps = sr->isr_capinfo;
1318 	result->qual = sr->isr_rssi;
1319 	result->noise = sr->isr_noise;
1320 	/*
1321 	 * the rssi value reported by the kernel is in 0.5dB steps relative to
1322 	 * the reported noise floor. see ieee80211_node.h for details.
1323 	 */
1324 	result->level = sr->isr_rssi / 2 + sr->isr_noise;
1325 
1326 	pos = (u8 *)(result + 1);
1327 
1328 	*pos++ = WLAN_EID_SSID;
1329 	*pos++ = sr->isr_ssid_len;
1330 	os_memcpy(pos, sr + 1, sr->isr_ssid_len);
1331 	pos += sr->isr_ssid_len;
1332 
1333 	/*
1334 	 * Deal all rates as supported rate.
1335 	 * Because net80211 doesn't report extended supported rate or not.
1336 	 */
1337 	*pos++ = WLAN_EID_SUPP_RATES;
1338 	*pos++ = sr->isr_nrates;
1339 	os_memcpy(pos, sr->isr_rates, sr->isr_nrates);
1340 	pos += sr->isr_nrates;
1341 
1342 	*pos++ = WLAN_EID_ERP_INFO;
1343 	*pos++ = 1;
1344 	*pos++ = sr->isr_erp;
1345 
1346 #if defined(__DragonFly__) || defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
1347 	os_memcpy(pos, (u8 *)(sr + 1) + sr->isr_ssid_len + sr->isr_meshid_len,
1348 		  sr->isr_ie_len);
1349 #else
1350 	os_memcpy(pos, (u8 *)(sr + 1) + sr->isr_ssid_len, sr->isr_ie_len);
1351 #endif
1352 	pos += sr->isr_ie_len;
1353 
1354 	result->ie_len = pos - (u8 *)(result + 1);
1355 
1356 	tmp = os_realloc_array(res->res, res->num + 1,
1357 			       sizeof(struct wpa_scan_res *));
1358 	if (tmp == NULL) {
1359 		os_free(result);
1360 		return;
1361 	}
1362 	tmp[res->num++] = result;
1363 	res->res = tmp;
1364 }
1365 
1366 struct wpa_scan_results *
1367 wpa_driver_bsd_get_scan_results2(void *priv)
1368 {
1369 	struct ieee80211req_scan_result *sr;
1370 	struct wpa_scan_results *res;
1371 	int len, rest;
1372 	uint8_t buf[24*1024], *pos;
1373 
1374 	len = get80211var(priv, IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_RESULTS, buf, 24*1024);
1375 	if (len < 0)
1376 		return NULL;
1377 
1378 	res = os_zalloc(sizeof(*res));
1379 	if (res == NULL)
1380 		return NULL;
1381 
1382 	pos = buf;
1383 	rest = len;
1384 	while (rest >= sizeof(struct ieee80211req_scan_result)) {
1385 		sr = (struct ieee80211req_scan_result *)pos;
1386 		wpa_driver_bsd_add_scan_entry(res, sr);
1387 		pos += sr->isr_len;
1388 		rest -= sr->isr_len;
1389 	}
1390 
1391 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Received %d bytes of scan results (%lu BSSes)",
1392 		   len, (unsigned long)res->num);
1393 
1394 	return res;
1395 }
1396 
1397 static int wpa_driver_bsd_capa(struct bsd_driver_data *drv)
1398 {
1399 #ifdef IEEE80211_IOC_DEVCAPS
1400 /* kernel definitions copied from net80211/ieee80211_var.h */
1401 #define IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP            0
1402 #define IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP           1
1403 #define IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM        3
1404 #define IEEE80211_CRYPTO_WEP            (1<<IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP)
1405 #define IEEE80211_CRYPTO_TKIP           (1<<IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP)
1406 #define IEEE80211_CRYPTO_AES_CCM        (1<<IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM)
1407 #define IEEE80211_C_HOSTAP      0x00000400      /* CAPABILITY: HOSTAP avail */
1408 #define IEEE80211_C_WPA1        0x00800000      /* CAPABILITY: WPA1 avail */
1409 #define IEEE80211_C_WPA2        0x01000000      /* CAPABILITY: WPA2 avail */
1410 	struct ieee80211_devcaps_req devcaps;
1411 
1412 	if (get80211var(drv, IEEE80211_IOC_DEVCAPS, &devcaps,
1413 			sizeof(devcaps)) < 0) {
1414 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "failed to IEEE80211_IOC_DEVCAPS: %s",
1415 			   strerror(errno));
1416 		return -1;
1417 	}
1418 
1419 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: drivercaps=0x%08x,cryptocaps=0x%08x",
1420 		   __func__, devcaps.dc_drivercaps, devcaps.dc_cryptocaps);
1421 
1422 	if (devcaps.dc_drivercaps & IEEE80211_C_WPA1)
1423 		drv->capa.key_mgmt = WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_KEY_MGMT_WPA |
1424 			WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_KEY_MGMT_WPA_PSK;
1425 	if (devcaps.dc_drivercaps & IEEE80211_C_WPA2)
1426 		drv->capa.key_mgmt = WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_KEY_MGMT_WPA2 |
1427 			WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_KEY_MGMT_WPA2_PSK;
1428 
1429 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
1430 	drv->capa.enc |= WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_ENC_WEP40 |
1431 	    WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_ENC_WEP104 |
1432 	    WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_ENC_TKIP |
1433 	    WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_ENC_CCMP;
1434 #else
1435 	/*
1436 	 * XXX
1437 	 * FreeBSD exports hardware cryptocaps.  These have no meaning for wpa
1438 	 * since net80211 performs software crypto.
1439 	 */
1440 	if (devcaps.dc_cryptocaps & IEEE80211_CRYPTO_WEP)
1441 		drv->capa.enc |= WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_ENC_WEP40 |
1442 			WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_ENC_WEP104;
1443 	if (devcaps.dc_cryptocaps & IEEE80211_CRYPTO_TKIP)
1444 		drv->capa.enc |= WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_ENC_TKIP;
1445 	if (devcaps.dc_cryptocaps & IEEE80211_CRYPTO_AES_CCM)
1446 		drv->capa.enc |= WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_ENC_CCMP;
1447 #endif
1448 
1449 	if (devcaps.dc_drivercaps & IEEE80211_C_HOSTAP)
1450 		drv->capa.flags |= WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_AP;
1451 #undef IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP
1452 #undef IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP
1453 #undef IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM
1454 #undef IEEE80211_CRYPTO_WEP
1455 #undef IEEE80211_CRYPTO_TKIP
1456 #undef IEEE80211_CRYPTO_AES_CCM
1457 #undef IEEE80211_C_HOSTAP
1458 #undef IEEE80211_C_WPA1
1459 #undef IEEE80211_C_WPA2
1460 #else /* IEEE80211_IOC_DEVCAPS */
1461 	/* For now, assume TKIP, CCMP, WPA, WPA2 are supported */
1462 	drv->capa.key_mgmt = WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_KEY_MGMT_WPA |
1463 		WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_KEY_MGMT_WPA_PSK |
1464 		WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_KEY_MGMT_WPA2 |
1465 		WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_KEY_MGMT_WPA2_PSK;
1466 	drv->capa.enc = WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_ENC_WEP40 |
1467 		WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_ENC_WEP104 |
1468 		WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_ENC_TKIP |
1469 		WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_ENC_CCMP;
1470 	drv->capa.flags |= WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_AP;
1471 #endif /* IEEE80211_IOC_DEVCAPS */
1472 #ifdef IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_MAX_SSID
1473 	drv->capa.max_scan_ssids = IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_MAX_SSID;
1474 #else /* IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_MAX_SSID */
1475 	drv->capa.max_scan_ssids = 1;
1476 #endif /* IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_MAX_SSID */
1477 	drv->capa.auth = WPA_DRIVER_AUTH_OPEN |
1478 		WPA_DRIVER_AUTH_SHARED |
1479 		WPA_DRIVER_AUTH_LEAP;
1480 	return 0;
1481 }
1482 
1483 static enum ieee80211_opmode
1484 get80211opmode(struct bsd_driver_data *drv)
1485 {
1486 	struct ifmediareq ifmr;
1487 
1488 	(void) memset(&ifmr, 0, sizeof(ifmr));
1489 	(void) os_strlcpy(ifmr.ifm_name, drv->ifname, sizeof(ifmr.ifm_name));
1490 
1491 	if (ioctl(drv->sock, SIOCGIFMEDIA, (caddr_t)&ifmr) >= 0) {
1492 		if (ifmr.ifm_current & IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC) {
1493 			if (ifmr.ifm_current & IFM_FLAG0)
1494 				return IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO;
1495 			else
1496 				return IEEE80211_M_IBSS;
1497 		}
1498 		if (ifmr.ifm_current & IFM_IEEE80211_HOSTAP)
1499 			return IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP;
1500 		if (ifmr.ifm_current & IFM_IEEE80211_MONITOR)
1501 			return IEEE80211_M_MONITOR;
1502 #ifdef IEEE80211_M_MBSS
1503 		if (ifmr.ifm_current & IFM_IEEE80211_MBSS)
1504 			return IEEE80211_M_MBSS;
1505 #endif /* IEEE80211_M_MBSS */
1506 	}
1507 	return IEEE80211_M_STA;
1508 }
1509 
1510 static void *
1511 wpa_driver_bsd_init(void *ctx, const char *ifname)
1512 {
1513 #define	GETPARAM(drv, param, v) \
1514 	(((v) = get80211param(drv, param)) != -1)
1515 	struct bsd_driver_data *drv;
1516 
1517 	drv = os_zalloc(sizeof(*drv));
1518 	if (drv == NULL)
1519 		return NULL;
1520 
1521 	drv->event_buf_len = rtbuf_len();
1522 
1523 	drv->event_buf = os_malloc(drv->event_buf_len);
1524 	if (drv->event_buf == NULL) {
1525 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "%s: os_malloc() failed", __func__);
1526 		goto fail1;
1527 	}
1528 
1529 	/*
1530 	 * NB: We require the interface name be mappable to an index.
1531 	 *     This implies we do not support having wpa_supplicant
1532 	 *     wait for an interface to appear.  This seems ok; that
1533 	 *     doesn't belong here; it's really the job of devd.
1534 	 */
1535 	drv->ifindex = if_nametoindex(ifname);
1536 	if (drv->ifindex == 0) {
1537 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: interface %s does not exist",
1538 			   __func__, ifname);
1539 		goto fail1;
1540 	}
1541 	drv->sock = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
1542 	if (drv->sock < 0)
1543 		goto fail1;
1544 
1545 	os_strlcpy(drv->ifname, ifname, sizeof(drv->ifname));
1546 	/* Down interface during setup. */
1547 	if (bsd_ctrl_iface(drv, 0) < 0)
1548 		goto fail;
1549 
1550 	drv->route = socket(PF_ROUTE, SOCK_RAW, 0);
1551 	if (drv->route < 0)
1552 		goto fail;
1553 	eloop_register_read_sock(drv->route,
1554 		wpa_driver_bsd_event_receive, ctx, drv);
1555 
1556 	drv->ctx = ctx;
1557 
1558 	if (!GETPARAM(drv, IEEE80211_IOC_ROAMING, drv->prev_roaming)) {
1559 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: failed to get roaming state: %s",
1560 			__func__, strerror(errno));
1561 		goto fail;
1562 	}
1563 	if (!GETPARAM(drv, IEEE80211_IOC_PRIVACY, drv->prev_privacy)) {
1564 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: failed to get privacy state: %s",
1565 			__func__, strerror(errno));
1566 		goto fail;
1567 	}
1568 	if (!GETPARAM(drv, IEEE80211_IOC_WPA, drv->prev_wpa)) {
1569 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: failed to get wpa state: %s",
1570 			__func__, strerror(errno));
1571 		goto fail;
1572 	}
1573 
1574 	if (wpa_driver_bsd_capa(drv))
1575 		goto fail;
1576 
1577 	drv->opmode = get80211opmode(drv);
1578 
1579 	return drv;
1580 fail:
1581 	close(drv->sock);
1582 fail1:
1583 	os_free(drv->event_buf);
1584 	os_free(drv);
1585 	return NULL;
1586 #undef GETPARAM
1587 }
1588 
1589 static void
1590 wpa_driver_bsd_deinit(void *priv)
1591 {
1592 	struct bsd_driver_data *drv = priv;
1593 
1594 	wpa_driver_bsd_set_wpa(drv, 0);
1595 	eloop_unregister_read_sock(drv->route);
1596 
1597 	/* NB: mark interface down */
1598 	bsd_ctrl_iface(drv, 0);
1599 
1600 	wpa_driver_bsd_set_wpa_internal(drv, drv->prev_wpa, drv->prev_privacy);
1601 	if (set80211param(drv, IEEE80211_IOC_ROAMING, drv->prev_roaming) < 0)
1602 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: failed to restore roaming state",
1603 			__func__);
1604 
1605 	if (drv->sock_xmit != NULL)
1606 		l2_packet_deinit(drv->sock_xmit);
1607 	(void) close(drv->route);		/* ioctl socket */
1608 	(void) close(drv->sock);		/* event socket */
1609 	os_free(drv->event_buf);
1610 	os_free(drv);
1611 }
1612 
1613 static int
1614 wpa_driver_bsd_get_capa(void *priv, struct wpa_driver_capa *capa)
1615 {
1616 	struct bsd_driver_data *drv = priv;
1617 
1618 	os_memcpy(capa, &drv->capa, sizeof(*capa));
1619 	return 0;
1620 }
1621 #endif /* HOSTAPD */
1622 
1623 
1624 const struct wpa_driver_ops wpa_driver_bsd_ops = {
1625 	.name			= "bsd",
1626 	.desc			= "BSD 802.11 support",
1627 #ifdef HOSTAPD
1628 	.hapd_init		= bsd_init,
1629 	.hapd_deinit		= bsd_deinit,
1630 	.set_privacy		= bsd_set_privacy,
1631 	.get_seqnum		= bsd_get_seqnum,
1632 	.flush			= bsd_flush,
1633 	.read_sta_data		= bsd_read_sta_driver_data,
1634 	.sta_disassoc		= bsd_sta_disassoc,
1635 	.sta_deauth		= bsd_sta_deauth,
1636 	.sta_set_flags		= bsd_set_sta_authorized,
1637 	.commit			= bsd_commit,
1638 #else /* HOSTAPD */
1639 	.init			= wpa_driver_bsd_init,
1640 	.deinit			= wpa_driver_bsd_deinit,
1641 	.get_bssid		= wpa_driver_bsd_get_bssid,
1642 	.get_ssid		= wpa_driver_bsd_get_ssid,
1643 	.set_countermeasures	= wpa_driver_bsd_set_countermeasures,
1644 	.scan2			= wpa_driver_bsd_scan,
1645 	.get_scan_results2	= wpa_driver_bsd_get_scan_results2,
1646 	.deauthenticate		= wpa_driver_bsd_deauthenticate,
1647 	.associate		= wpa_driver_bsd_associate,
1648 	.get_capa		= wpa_driver_bsd_get_capa,
1649 #endif /* HOSTAPD */
1650 	.set_freq		= bsd_set_freq,
1651 	.set_key		= bsd_set_key,
1652 	.set_ieee8021x		= bsd_set_ieee8021x,
1653 	.hapd_set_ssid		= bsd_set_ssid,
1654 	.hapd_get_ssid		= bsd_get_ssid,
1655 	.hapd_send_eapol	= bsd_send_eapol,
1656 	.set_generic_elem	= bsd_set_opt_ie,
1657 };
1658