xref: /freebsd/contrib/wpa/src/drivers/driver_bsd.c (revision 57718be8fa0bd5edc11ab9a72e68cc71982939a6)
1 /*
2  * WPA Supplicant - driver interaction with BSD net80211 layer
3  * Copyright (c) 2004, Sam Leffler <sam@errno.com>
4  * Copyright (c) 2004, 2Wire, Inc
5  *
6  * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
7  * See README for more details.
8  */
9 
10 #include "includes.h"
11 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
12 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
13 
14 #include "common.h"
15 #include "driver.h"
16 #include "eloop.h"
17 #include "common/ieee802_11_defs.h"
18 #include "common/wpa_common.h"
19 
20 #include <net/if.h>
21 #include <net/if_media.h>
22 
23 #ifdef __NetBSD__
24 #include <net/if_ether.h>
25 #else
26 #include <net/ethernet.h>
27 #endif
28 #include <net/route.h>
29 
30 #ifdef __DragonFly__
31 #include <netproto/802_11/ieee80211_ioctl.h>
32 #include <netproto/802_11/ieee80211_dragonfly.h>
33 #else /* __DragonFly__ */
34 #ifdef __GLIBC__
35 #include <netinet/ether.h>
36 #endif /* __GLIBC__ */
37 #include <net80211/ieee80211.h>
38 #include <net80211/ieee80211_ioctl.h>
39 #include <net80211/ieee80211_crypto.h>
40 #endif /* __DragonFly__ || __GLIBC__ */
41 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
42 #include <net80211/ieee80211_freebsd.h>
43 #endif
44 #if __NetBSD__
45 #include <net80211/ieee80211_netbsd.h>
46 #endif
47 
48 #include "l2_packet/l2_packet.h"
49 
50 struct bsd_driver_data {
51 	struct hostapd_data *hapd;	/* back pointer */
52 
53 	int	sock;			/* open socket for 802.11 ioctls */
54 	struct l2_packet_data *sock_xmit;/* raw packet xmit socket */
55 	int	route;			/* routing socket for events */
56 	char	ifname[IFNAMSIZ+1];	/* interface name */
57 	unsigned int ifindex;		/* interface index */
58 	void	*ctx;
59 	struct wpa_driver_capa capa;	/* driver capability */
60 	int	is_ap;			/* Access point mode */
61 	int	prev_roaming;	/* roaming state to restore on deinit */
62 	int	prev_privacy;	/* privacy state to restore on deinit */
63 	int	prev_wpa;	/* wpa state to restore on deinit */
64 	enum ieee80211_opmode opmode;	/* operation mode */
65 };
66 
67 /* Generic functions for hostapd and wpa_supplicant */
68 
69 static enum ieee80211_opmode
70 get80211opmode(struct bsd_driver_data *drv)
71 {
72 	struct ifmediareq ifmr;
73 
74 	(void) memset(&ifmr, 0, sizeof(ifmr));
75 	(void) strncpy(ifmr.ifm_name, drv->ifname, sizeof(ifmr.ifm_name));
76 
77 	if (ioctl(drv->sock, SIOCGIFMEDIA, (caddr_t)&ifmr) >= 0) {
78 		if (ifmr.ifm_current & IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC) {
79 			if (ifmr.ifm_current & IFM_FLAG0)
80 				return IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO;
81 			else
82 				return IEEE80211_M_IBSS;
83 		}
84 		if (ifmr.ifm_current & IFM_IEEE80211_HOSTAP)
85 			return IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP;
86 		if (ifmr.ifm_current & IFM_IEEE80211_MONITOR)
87 			return IEEE80211_M_MONITOR;
88 		if (ifmr.ifm_current & IFM_IEEE80211_MBSS)
89 			return IEEE80211_M_MBSS;
90 	}
91 	return IEEE80211_M_STA;
92 }
93 
94 
95 static int
96 bsd_set80211(void *priv, int op, int val, const void *arg, int arg_len)
97 {
98 	struct bsd_driver_data *drv = priv;
99 	struct ieee80211req ireq;
100 
101 	os_memset(&ireq, 0, sizeof(ireq));
102 	os_strlcpy(ireq.i_name, drv->ifname, sizeof(ireq.i_name));
103 	ireq.i_type = op;
104 	ireq.i_val = val;
105 	ireq.i_data = (void *) arg;
106 	ireq.i_len = arg_len;
107 
108 	if (ioctl(drv->sock, SIOCS80211, &ireq) < 0) {
109 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "ioctl[SIOCS80211, op=%u, val=%u, "
110 			   "arg_len=%u]: %s", op, val, arg_len,
111 			   strerror(errno));
112 		return -1;
113 	}
114 	return 0;
115 }
116 
117 static int
118 bsd_get80211(void *priv, struct ieee80211req *ireq, int op, void *arg,
119 	     int arg_len)
120 {
121 	struct bsd_driver_data *drv = priv;
122 
123 	os_memset(ireq, 0, sizeof(*ireq));
124 	os_strlcpy(ireq->i_name, drv->ifname, sizeof(ireq->i_name));
125 	ireq->i_type = op;
126 	ireq->i_len = arg_len;
127 	ireq->i_data = arg;
128 
129 	if (ioctl(drv->sock, SIOCG80211, ireq) < 0) {
130 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "ioctl[SIOCS80211, op=%u, "
131 			   "arg_len=%u]: %s", op, arg_len, strerror(errno));
132 		return -1;
133 	}
134 	return 0;
135 }
136 
137 static int
138 get80211var(struct bsd_driver_data *drv, int op, void *arg, int arg_len)
139 {
140 	struct ieee80211req ireq;
141 
142 	if (bsd_get80211(drv, &ireq, op, arg, arg_len) < 0)
143 		return -1;
144 	return ireq.i_len;
145 }
146 
147 static int
148 set80211var(struct bsd_driver_data *drv, int op, const void *arg, int arg_len)
149 {
150 	return bsd_set80211(drv, op, 0, arg, arg_len);
151 }
152 
153 static int
154 set80211param(struct bsd_driver_data *drv, int op, int arg)
155 {
156 	return bsd_set80211(drv, op, arg, NULL, 0);
157 }
158 
159 static int
160 bsd_get_ssid(void *priv, u8 *ssid, int len)
161 {
162 	struct bsd_driver_data *drv = priv;
163 #ifdef SIOCG80211NWID
164 	struct ieee80211_nwid nwid;
165 	struct ifreq ifr;
166 
167 	os_memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
168 	os_strlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, drv->ifname, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
169 	ifr.ifr_data = (void *)&nwid;
170 	if (ioctl(drv->sock, SIOCG80211NWID, &ifr) < 0 ||
171 	    nwid.i_len > IEEE80211_NWID_LEN)
172 		return -1;
173 	os_memcpy(ssid, nwid.i_nwid, nwid.i_len);
174 	return nwid.i_len;
175 #else
176 	return get80211var(drv, IEEE80211_IOC_SSID, ssid, IEEE80211_NWID_LEN);
177 #endif
178 }
179 
180 static int
181 bsd_set_ssid(void *priv, const u8 *ssid, int ssid_len)
182 {
183 	struct bsd_driver_data *drv = priv;
184 #ifdef SIOCS80211NWID
185 	struct ieee80211_nwid nwid;
186 	struct ifreq ifr;
187 
188 	os_memcpy(nwid.i_nwid, ssid, ssid_len);
189 	nwid.i_len = ssid_len;
190 	os_memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
191 	os_strlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, drv->ifname, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
192 	ifr.ifr_data = (void *)&nwid;
193 	return ioctl(drv->sock, SIOCS80211NWID, &ifr);
194 #else
195 	return set80211var(drv, IEEE80211_IOC_SSID, ssid, ssid_len);
196 #endif
197 }
198 
199 static int
200 bsd_get_if_media(void *priv)
201 {
202 	struct bsd_driver_data *drv = priv;
203 	struct ifmediareq ifmr;
204 
205 	os_memset(&ifmr, 0, sizeof(ifmr));
206 	os_strlcpy(ifmr.ifm_name, drv->ifname, sizeof(ifmr.ifm_name));
207 
208 	if (ioctl(drv->sock, SIOCGIFMEDIA, &ifmr) < 0) {
209 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "%s: SIOCGIFMEDIA %s", __func__,
210 			   strerror(errno));
211 		return -1;
212 	}
213 
214 	return ifmr.ifm_current;
215 }
216 
217 static int
218 bsd_set_if_media(void *priv, int media)
219 {
220 	struct bsd_driver_data *drv = priv;
221 	struct ifreq ifr;
222 
223 	os_memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
224 	os_strlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, drv->ifname, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
225 	ifr.ifr_media = media;
226 
227 	if (ioctl(drv->sock, SIOCSIFMEDIA, &ifr) < 0) {
228 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "%s: SIOCSIFMEDIA %s", __func__,
229 			   strerror(errno));
230 		return -1;
231 	}
232 
233 	return 0;
234 }
235 
236 static int
237 bsd_set_mediaopt(void *priv, uint32_t mask, uint32_t mode)
238 {
239 	int media = bsd_get_if_media(priv);
240 
241 	if (media < 0)
242 		return -1;
243 	media &= ~mask;
244 	media |= mode;
245 	if (bsd_set_if_media(priv, media) < 0)
246 		return -1;
247 	return 0;
248 }
249 
250 static int
251 bsd_del_key(void *priv, const u8 *addr, int key_idx)
252 {
253 	struct ieee80211req_del_key wk;
254 
255 	os_memset(&wk, 0, sizeof(wk));
256 	if (addr == NULL) {
257 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: key_idx=%d", __func__, key_idx);
258 		wk.idk_keyix = key_idx;
259 	} else {
260 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: addr=" MACSTR, __func__,
261 			   MAC2STR(addr));
262 		os_memcpy(wk.idk_macaddr, addr, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
263 		wk.idk_keyix = (u_int8_t) IEEE80211_KEYIX_NONE;	/* XXX */
264 	}
265 
266 	return set80211var(priv, IEEE80211_IOC_DELKEY, &wk, sizeof(wk));
267 }
268 
269 static int
270 bsd_send_mlme_param(void *priv, const u8 op, const u16 reason, const u8 *addr)
271 {
272 	struct ieee80211req_mlme mlme;
273 
274 	os_memset(&mlme, 0, sizeof(mlme));
275 	mlme.im_op = op;
276 	mlme.im_reason = reason;
277 	os_memcpy(mlme.im_macaddr, addr, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
278 	return set80211var(priv, IEEE80211_IOC_MLME, &mlme, sizeof(mlme));
279 }
280 
281 static int
282 bsd_ctrl_iface(void *priv, int enable)
283 {
284 	struct bsd_driver_data *drv = priv;
285 	struct ifreq ifr;
286 
287 	os_memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
288 	os_strlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, drv->ifname, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
289 
290 	if (ioctl(drv->sock, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifr) < 0) {
291 		perror("ioctl[SIOCGIFFLAGS]");
292 		return -1;
293 	}
294 
295 	if (enable) {
296 		if (ifr.ifr_flags & IFF_UP)
297 			return 0;
298 		ifr.ifr_flags |= IFF_UP;
299 	} else {
300 		if (!(ifr.ifr_flags & IFF_UP))
301 			return 0;
302 		ifr.ifr_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
303 	}
304 
305 	if (ioctl(drv->sock, SIOCSIFFLAGS, &ifr) < 0) {
306 		perror("ioctl[SIOCSIFFLAGS]");
307 		return -1;
308 	}
309 
310 	return 0;
311 }
312 
313 static int
314 bsd_commit(void *priv)
315 {
316 	return bsd_ctrl_iface(priv, 1);
317 }
318 
319 static int
320 bsd_set_key(const char *ifname, void *priv, enum wpa_alg alg,
321 	    const unsigned char *addr, int key_idx, int set_tx, const u8 *seq,
322 	    size_t seq_len, const u8 *key, size_t key_len)
323 {
324 	struct ieee80211req_key wk;
325 	struct bsd_driver_data *drv = priv;
326 
327 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: alg=%d addr=%p key_idx=%d set_tx=%d "
328 		   "seq_len=%zu key_len=%zu", __func__, alg, addr, key_idx,
329 		   set_tx, seq_len, key_len);
330 
331 	if (alg == WPA_ALG_NONE) {
332 #ifndef HOSTAPD
333 		if (addr == NULL || is_broadcast_ether_addr(addr))
334 			return bsd_del_key(priv, NULL, key_idx);
335 		else
336 #endif /* HOSTAPD */
337 			return bsd_del_key(priv, addr, key_idx);
338 	}
339 
340 	os_memset(&wk, 0, sizeof(wk));
341 	switch (alg) {
342 	case WPA_ALG_WEP:
343 		wk.ik_type = IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP;
344 		break;
345 	case WPA_ALG_TKIP:
346 		wk.ik_type = IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP;
347 		break;
348 	case WPA_ALG_CCMP:
349 		wk.ik_type = IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM;
350 		break;
351 	default:
352 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "%s: unknown alg=%d", __func__, alg);
353 		return -1;
354 	}
355 
356 	wk.ik_flags = IEEE80211_KEY_RECV;
357 	if (set_tx)
358 		wk.ik_flags |= IEEE80211_KEY_XMIT;
359 
360 	if (addr == NULL) {
361 		os_memset(wk.ik_macaddr, 0xff, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
362 		wk.ik_keyix = key_idx;
363 	} else {
364 		os_memcpy(wk.ik_macaddr, addr, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
365 		/*
366 		 * Deduce whether group/global or unicast key by checking
367 		 * the address (yech).  Note also that we can only mark global
368 		 * keys default; doing this for a unicast key is an error.
369 		 */
370 		if (is_broadcast_ether_addr(addr)) {
371 			wk.ik_flags |= IEEE80211_KEY_GROUP;
372 			wk.ik_keyix = key_idx;
373 		} else {
374 			wk.ik_keyix = key_idx == 0 ? IEEE80211_KEYIX_NONE :
375 				key_idx;
376 		}
377 	}
378 	if (wk.ik_keyix != IEEE80211_KEYIX_NONE && set_tx)
379 		wk.ik_flags |= IEEE80211_KEY_DEFAULT;
380 #ifndef HOSTAPD
381 	/*
382 	 * Ignore replay failures in IBSS and AHDEMO mode.
383 	 */
384 	if (drv->opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS ||
385 	    drv->opmode == IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO)
386 		wk.ik_flags |= IEEE80211_KEY_NOREPLAY;
387 #endif
388 	wk.ik_keylen = key_len;
389 	if (seq) {
390 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
391 		/*
392 		 * wk.ik_keyrsc is in host byte order (big endian), need to
393 		 * swap it to match with the byte order used in WPA.
394 		 */
395 		int i;
396 		u8 *keyrsc = (u8 *) &wk.ik_keyrsc;
397 		for (i = 0; i < seq_len; i++)
398 			keyrsc[WPA_KEY_RSC_LEN - i - 1] = seq[i];
399 #else /* WORDS_BIGENDIAN */
400 		os_memcpy(&wk.ik_keyrsc, seq, seq_len);
401 #endif /* WORDS_BIGENDIAN */
402 	}
403 	os_memcpy(wk.ik_keydata, key, key_len);
404 
405 	return set80211var(priv, IEEE80211_IOC_WPAKEY, &wk, sizeof(wk));
406 }
407 
408 static int
409 bsd_configure_wpa(void *priv, struct wpa_bss_params *params)
410 {
411 #ifndef IEEE80211_IOC_APPIE
412 	static const char *ciphernames[] =
413 		{ "WEP", "TKIP", "AES-OCB", "AES-CCM", "CKIP", "NONE" };
414 	int v;
415 
416 	switch (params->wpa_group) {
417 	case WPA_CIPHER_CCMP:
418 		v = IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM;
419 		break;
420 	case WPA_CIPHER_TKIP:
421 		v = IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP;
422 		break;
423 	case WPA_CIPHER_WEP104:
424 		v = IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP;
425 		break;
426 	case WPA_CIPHER_WEP40:
427 		v = IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP;
428 		break;
429 	case WPA_CIPHER_NONE:
430 		v = IEEE80211_CIPHER_NONE;
431 		break;
432 	default:
433 		printf("Unknown group key cipher %u\n",
434 			params->wpa_group);
435 		return -1;
436 	}
437 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: group key cipher=%s (%u)",
438 		   __func__, ciphernames[v], v);
439 	if (set80211param(priv, IEEE80211_IOC_MCASTCIPHER, v)) {
440 		printf("Unable to set group key cipher to %u (%s)\n",
441 			v, ciphernames[v]);
442 		return -1;
443 	}
444 	if (v == IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP) {
445 		/* key length is done only for specific ciphers */
446 		v = (params->wpa_group == WPA_CIPHER_WEP104 ? 13 : 5);
447 		if (set80211param(priv, IEEE80211_IOC_MCASTKEYLEN, v)) {
448 			printf("Unable to set group key length to %u\n", v);
449 			return -1;
450 		}
451 	}
452 
453 	v = 0;
454 	if (params->wpa_pairwise & WPA_CIPHER_CCMP)
455 		v |= 1<<IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM;
456 	if (params->wpa_pairwise & WPA_CIPHER_TKIP)
457 		v |= 1<<IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP;
458 	if (params->wpa_pairwise & WPA_CIPHER_NONE)
459 		v |= 1<<IEEE80211_CIPHER_NONE;
460 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: pairwise key ciphers=0x%x", __func__, v);
461 	if (set80211param(priv, IEEE80211_IOC_UCASTCIPHERS, v)) {
462 		printf("Unable to set pairwise key ciphers to 0x%x\n", v);
463 		return -1;
464 	}
465 
466 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: key management algorithms=0x%x",
467 		   __func__, params->wpa_key_mgmt);
468 	if (set80211param(priv, IEEE80211_IOC_KEYMGTALGS,
469 			  params->wpa_key_mgmt)) {
470 		printf("Unable to set key management algorithms to 0x%x\n",
471 			params->wpa_key_mgmt);
472 		return -1;
473 	}
474 
475 	v = 0;
476 	if (params->rsn_preauth)
477 		v |= BIT(0);
478 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: rsn capabilities=0x%x",
479 		   __func__, params->rsn_preauth);
480 	if (set80211param(priv, IEEE80211_IOC_RSNCAPS, v)) {
481 		printf("Unable to set RSN capabilities to 0x%x\n", v);
482 		return -1;
483 	}
484 #endif /* IEEE80211_IOC_APPIE */
485 
486 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: enable WPA= 0x%x", __func__, params->wpa);
487 	if (set80211param(priv, IEEE80211_IOC_WPA, params->wpa)) {
488 		printf("Unable to set WPA to %u\n", params->wpa);
489 		return -1;
490 	}
491 	return 0;
492 }
493 
494 static int
495 bsd_set_ieee8021x(void *priv, struct wpa_bss_params *params)
496 {
497 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: enabled=%d", __func__, params->enabled);
498 
499 	if (!params->enabled) {
500 		/* XXX restore state */
501 		return set80211param(priv, IEEE80211_IOC_AUTHMODE,
502 				     IEEE80211_AUTH_AUTO);
503 	}
504 	if (!params->wpa && !params->ieee802_1x) {
505 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "%s: No 802.1X or WPA enabled",
506 			   __func__);
507 		return -1;
508 	}
509 	if (params->wpa && bsd_configure_wpa(priv, params) != 0) {
510 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "%s: Failed to configure WPA state",
511 			   __func__);
512 		return -1;
513 	}
514 	if (set80211param(priv, IEEE80211_IOC_AUTHMODE,
515 		(params->wpa ? IEEE80211_AUTH_WPA : IEEE80211_AUTH_8021X))) {
516 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "%s: Failed to enable WPA/802.1X",
517 			   __func__);
518 		return -1;
519 	}
520 	return bsd_ctrl_iface(priv, 1);
521 }
522 
523 static int
524 bsd_set_sta_authorized(void *priv, const u8 *addr,
525 		       int total_flags, int flags_or, int flags_and)
526 {
527 	int authorized = -1;
528 
529 	/* For now, only support setting Authorized flag */
530 	if (flags_or & WPA_STA_AUTHORIZED)
531 		authorized = 1;
532 	if (!(flags_and & WPA_STA_AUTHORIZED))
533 		authorized = 0;
534 
535 	if (authorized < 0)
536 		return 0;
537 
538 	return bsd_send_mlme_param(priv, authorized ?
539 				   IEEE80211_MLME_AUTHORIZE :
540 				   IEEE80211_MLME_UNAUTHORIZE, 0, addr);
541 }
542 
543 static void
544 bsd_new_sta(void *priv, void *ctx, u8 addr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
545 {
546 	struct ieee80211req_wpaie ie;
547 	int ielen = 0;
548 	u8 *iebuf = NULL;
549 
550 	/*
551 	 * Fetch and validate any negotiated WPA/RSN parameters.
552 	 */
553 	memset(&ie, 0, sizeof(ie));
554 	memcpy(ie.wpa_macaddr, addr, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
555 	if (get80211var(priv, IEEE80211_IOC_WPAIE, &ie, sizeof(ie)) < 0) {
556 		printf("Failed to get WPA/RSN information element.\n");
557 		goto no_ie;
558 	}
559 	iebuf = ie.wpa_ie;
560 	ielen = ie.wpa_ie[1];
561 	if (ielen == 0)
562 		iebuf = NULL;
563 	else
564 		ielen += 2;
565 
566 no_ie:
567 	drv_event_assoc(ctx, addr, iebuf, ielen, 0);
568 }
569 
570 static int
571 bsd_send_eapol(void *priv, const u8 *addr, const u8 *data, size_t data_len,
572 	       int encrypt, const u8 *own_addr, u32 flags)
573 {
574 	struct bsd_driver_data *drv = priv;
575 
576 	wpa_hexdump(MSG_MSGDUMP, "TX EAPOL", data, data_len);
577 
578 	return l2_packet_send(drv->sock_xmit, addr, ETH_P_EAPOL, data,
579 			      data_len);
580 }
581 
582 static int
583 bsd_set_freq(void *priv, struct hostapd_freq_params *freq)
584 {
585 	struct bsd_driver_data *drv = priv;
586 #ifdef SIOCS80211CHANNEL
587 	struct ieee80211chanreq creq;
588 #endif /* SIOCS80211CHANNEL */
589 	u32 mode;
590 	int channel = freq->channel;
591 
592 	if (channel < 14) {
593 		mode =
594 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211N
595 			freq->ht_enabled ? IFM_IEEE80211_11NG :
596 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211N */
597 		        IFM_IEEE80211_11G;
598 	} else if (channel == 14) {
599 		mode = IFM_IEEE80211_11B;
600 	} else {
601 		mode =
602 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211N
603 			freq->ht_enabled ? IFM_IEEE80211_11NA :
604 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211N */
605 			IFM_IEEE80211_11A;
606 	}
607 	if (bsd_set_mediaopt(drv, IFM_MMASK, mode) < 0) {
608 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "%s: failed to set modulation mode",
609 			   __func__);
610 		return -1;
611 	}
612 
613 #ifdef SIOCS80211CHANNEL
614 	os_memset(&creq, 0, sizeof(creq));
615 	os_strlcpy(creq.i_name, drv->ifname, sizeof(creq.i_name));
616 	creq.i_channel = (u_int16_t)channel;
617 	return ioctl(drv->sock, SIOCS80211CHANNEL, &creq);
618 #else /* SIOCS80211CHANNEL */
619 	return set80211param(priv, IEEE80211_IOC_CHANNEL, channel);
620 #endif /* SIOCS80211CHANNEL */
621 }
622 
623 static int
624 bsd_set_opt_ie(void *priv, const u8 *ie, size_t ie_len)
625 {
626 #ifdef IEEE80211_IOC_APPIE
627 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: set WPA+RSN ie (len %lu)", __func__,
628 		   (unsigned long)ie_len);
629 	return bsd_set80211(priv, IEEE80211_IOC_APPIE, IEEE80211_APPIE_WPA,
630 			    ie, ie_len);
631 #endif /* IEEE80211_IOC_APPIE */
632 	return 0;
633 }
634 
635 static int
636 rtbuf_len(void)
637 {
638 	size_t len;
639 
640 	int mib[6] = {CTL_NET, AF_ROUTE, 0, AF_INET, NET_RT_DUMP, 0};
641 
642 	if (sysctl(mib, 6, NULL, &len, NULL, 0) < 0) {
643 		wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "%s failed: %s\n", __func__,
644 			   strerror(errno));
645 		len = 2048;
646 	}
647 
648 	return len;
649 }
650 
651 #ifdef HOSTAPD
652 
653 /*
654  * Avoid conflicts with hostapd definitions by undefining couple of defines
655  * from net80211 header files.
656  */
657 #undef RSN_VERSION
658 #undef WPA_VERSION
659 #undef WPA_OUI_TYPE
660 
661 static int bsd_sta_deauth(void *priv, const u8 *own_addr, const u8 *addr,
662 			  int reason_code);
663 
664 static const char *
665 ether_sprintf(const u8 *addr)
666 {
667 	static char buf[sizeof(MACSTR)];
668 
669 	if (addr != NULL)
670 		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), MACSTR, MAC2STR(addr));
671 	else
672 		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), MACSTR, 0,0,0,0,0,0);
673 	return buf;
674 }
675 
676 static int
677 bsd_set_privacy(void *priv, int enabled)
678 {
679 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: enabled=%d", __func__, enabled);
680 
681 	return set80211param(priv, IEEE80211_IOC_PRIVACY, enabled);
682 }
683 
684 static int
685 bsd_get_seqnum(const char *ifname, void *priv, const u8 *addr, int idx,
686 	       u8 *seq)
687 {
688 	struct ieee80211req_key wk;
689 
690 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: addr=%s idx=%d",
691 		   __func__, ether_sprintf(addr), idx);
692 
693 	memset(&wk, 0, sizeof(wk));
694 	if (addr == NULL)
695 		memset(wk.ik_macaddr, 0xff, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
696 	else
697 		memcpy(wk.ik_macaddr, addr, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
698 	wk.ik_keyix = idx;
699 
700 	if (get80211var(priv, IEEE80211_IOC_WPAKEY, &wk, sizeof(wk)) < 0) {
701 		printf("Failed to get encryption.\n");
702 		return -1;
703 	}
704 
705 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
706 	{
707 		/*
708 		 * wk.ik_keytsc is in host byte order (big endian), need to
709 		 * swap it to match with the byte order used in WPA.
710 		 */
711 		int i;
712 		u8 tmp[WPA_KEY_RSC_LEN];
713 		memcpy(tmp, &wk.ik_keytsc, sizeof(wk.ik_keytsc));
714 		for (i = 0; i < WPA_KEY_RSC_LEN; i++) {
715 			seq[i] = tmp[WPA_KEY_RSC_LEN - i - 1];
716 		}
717 	}
718 #else /* WORDS_BIGENDIAN */
719 	memcpy(seq, &wk.ik_keytsc, sizeof(wk.ik_keytsc));
720 #endif /* WORDS_BIGENDIAN */
721 	return 0;
722 }
723 
724 
725 static int
726 bsd_flush(void *priv)
727 {
728 	u8 allsta[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
729 
730 	memset(allsta, 0xff, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
731 	return bsd_sta_deauth(priv, NULL, allsta, IEEE80211_REASON_AUTH_LEAVE);
732 }
733 
734 
735 static int
736 bsd_read_sta_driver_data(void *priv, struct hostap_sta_driver_data *data,
737 			 const u8 *addr)
738 {
739 	struct ieee80211req_sta_stats stats;
740 
741 	memcpy(stats.is_u.macaddr, addr, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
742 	if (get80211var(priv, IEEE80211_IOC_STA_STATS, &stats, sizeof(stats))
743 	    > 0) {
744 		/* XXX? do packets counts include non-data frames? */
745 		data->rx_packets = stats.is_stats.ns_rx_data;
746 		data->rx_bytes = stats.is_stats.ns_rx_bytes;
747 		data->tx_packets = stats.is_stats.ns_tx_data;
748 		data->tx_bytes = stats.is_stats.ns_tx_bytes;
749 	}
750 	return 0;
751 }
752 
753 static int
754 bsd_sta_deauth(void *priv, const u8 *own_addr, const u8 *addr, int reason_code)
755 {
756 	return bsd_send_mlme_param(priv, IEEE80211_MLME_DEAUTH, reason_code,
757 				   addr);
758 }
759 
760 static int
761 bsd_sta_disassoc(void *priv, const u8 *own_addr, const u8 *addr,
762 		 int reason_code)
763 {
764 	return bsd_send_mlme_param(priv, IEEE80211_MLME_DISASSOC, reason_code,
765 				   addr);
766 }
767 
768 static void
769 bsd_wireless_event_receive(int sock, void *ctx, void *sock_ctx)
770 {
771 	struct bsd_driver_data *drv = ctx;
772 	char *buf;
773 	struct if_announcemsghdr *ifan;
774 	struct rt_msghdr *rtm;
775 	struct ieee80211_michael_event *mic;
776 	struct ieee80211_join_event *join;
777 	struct ieee80211_leave_event *leave;
778 	int n, len;
779 	union wpa_event_data data;
780 
781 	len = rtbuf_len();
782 
783 	buf = os_malloc(len);
784 	if (buf == NULL) {
785 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "%s os_malloc() failed\n", __func__);
786 		return;
787 	}
788 
789 	n = read(sock, buf, len);
790 	if (n < 0) {
791 		if (errno != EINTR && errno != EAGAIN)
792 			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "%s read() failed: %s\n",
793 				   __func__, strerror(errno));
794 		os_free(buf);
795 		return;
796 	}
797 
798 	rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *) buf;
799 	if (rtm->rtm_version != RTM_VERSION) {
800 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Invalid routing message version=%d",
801 			   rtm->rtm_version);
802 		os_free(buf);
803 		return;
804 	}
805 	ifan = (struct if_announcemsghdr *) rtm;
806 	switch (rtm->rtm_type) {
807 	case RTM_IEEE80211:
808 		switch (ifan->ifan_what) {
809 		case RTM_IEEE80211_ASSOC:
810 		case RTM_IEEE80211_REASSOC:
811 		case RTM_IEEE80211_DISASSOC:
812 		case RTM_IEEE80211_SCAN:
813 			break;
814 		case RTM_IEEE80211_LEAVE:
815 			leave = (struct ieee80211_leave_event *) &ifan[1];
816 			drv_event_disassoc(drv->hapd, leave->iev_addr);
817 			break;
818 		case RTM_IEEE80211_JOIN:
819 #ifdef RTM_IEEE80211_REJOIN
820 		case RTM_IEEE80211_REJOIN:
821 #endif
822 			join = (struct ieee80211_join_event *) &ifan[1];
823 			bsd_new_sta(drv, drv->hapd, join->iev_addr);
824 			break;
825 		case RTM_IEEE80211_REPLAY:
826 			/* ignore */
827 			break;
828 		case RTM_IEEE80211_MICHAEL:
829 			mic = (struct ieee80211_michael_event *) &ifan[1];
830 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
831 				"Michael MIC failure wireless event: "
832 				"keyix=%u src_addr=" MACSTR, mic->iev_keyix,
833 				MAC2STR(mic->iev_src));
834 			os_memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
835 			data.michael_mic_failure.unicast = 1;
836 			data.michael_mic_failure.src = mic->iev_src;
837 			wpa_supplicant_event(drv->hapd,
838 					     EVENT_MICHAEL_MIC_FAILURE, &data);
839 			break;
840 		}
841 		break;
842 	}
843 	os_free(buf);
844 }
845 
846 static void
847 handle_read(void *ctx, const u8 *src_addr, const u8 *buf, size_t len)
848 {
849 	struct bsd_driver_data *drv = ctx;
850 	drv_event_eapol_rx(drv->hapd, src_addr, buf, len);
851 }
852 
853 static void *
854 bsd_init(struct hostapd_data *hapd, struct wpa_init_params *params)
855 {
856 	struct bsd_driver_data *drv;
857 
858 	drv = os_zalloc(sizeof(struct bsd_driver_data));
859 	if (drv == NULL) {
860 		printf("Could not allocate memory for bsd driver data\n");
861 		goto bad;
862 	}
863 
864 	drv->hapd = hapd;
865 	drv->sock = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
866 	if (drv->sock < 0) {
867 		perror("socket[PF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM]");
868 		goto bad;
869 	}
870 	os_strlcpy(drv->ifname, params->ifname, sizeof(drv->ifname));
871 
872 	drv->sock_xmit = l2_packet_init(drv->ifname, NULL, ETH_P_EAPOL,
873 					handle_read, drv, 0);
874 	if (drv->sock_xmit == NULL)
875 		goto bad;
876 	if (l2_packet_get_own_addr(drv->sock_xmit, params->own_addr))
877 		goto bad;
878 
879 	/* mark down during setup */
880 	if (bsd_ctrl_iface(drv, 0) < 0)
881 		goto bad;
882 
883 	drv->route = socket(PF_ROUTE, SOCK_RAW, 0);
884 	if (drv->route < 0) {
885 		perror("socket(PF_ROUTE,SOCK_RAW)");
886 		goto bad;
887 	}
888 	eloop_register_read_sock(drv->route, bsd_wireless_event_receive, drv,
889 				 NULL);
890 
891 	if (bsd_set_mediaopt(drv, IFM_OMASK, IFM_IEEE80211_HOSTAP) < 0) {
892 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "%s: failed to set operation mode",
893 			   __func__);
894 		goto bad;
895 	}
896 
897 	return drv;
898 bad:
899 	if (drv->sock_xmit != NULL)
900 		l2_packet_deinit(drv->sock_xmit);
901 	if (drv->sock >= 0)
902 		close(drv->sock);
903 	if (drv != NULL)
904 		os_free(drv);
905 	return NULL;
906 }
907 
908 
909 static void
910 bsd_deinit(void *priv)
911 {
912 	struct bsd_driver_data *drv = priv;
913 
914 	if (drv->route >= 0) {
915 		eloop_unregister_read_sock(drv->route);
916 		close(drv->route);
917 	}
918 	bsd_ctrl_iface(drv, 0);
919 	if (drv->sock >= 0)
920 		close(drv->sock);
921 	if (drv->sock_xmit != NULL)
922 		l2_packet_deinit(drv->sock_xmit);
923 	os_free(drv);
924 }
925 
926 #else /* HOSTAPD */
927 
928 static int
929 get80211param(struct bsd_driver_data *drv, int op)
930 {
931 	struct ieee80211req ireq;
932 
933 	if (bsd_get80211(drv, &ireq, op, NULL, 0) < 0)
934 		return -1;
935 	return ireq.i_val;
936 }
937 
938 static int
939 wpa_driver_bsd_get_bssid(void *priv, u8 *bssid)
940 {
941 	struct bsd_driver_data *drv = priv;
942 #ifdef SIOCG80211BSSID
943 	struct ieee80211_bssid bs;
944 
945 	os_strlcpy(bs.i_name, drv->ifname, sizeof(bs.i_name));
946 	if (ioctl(drv->sock, SIOCG80211BSSID, &bs) < 0)
947 		return -1;
948 	os_memcpy(bssid, bs.i_bssid, sizeof(bs.i_bssid));
949 	return 0;
950 #else
951 	return get80211var(drv, IEEE80211_IOC_BSSID,
952 		bssid, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN) < 0 ? -1 : 0;
953 #endif
954 }
955 
956 static int
957 wpa_driver_bsd_get_ssid(void *priv, u8 *ssid)
958 {
959 	struct bsd_driver_data *drv = priv;
960 	return bsd_get_ssid(drv, ssid, 0);
961 }
962 
963 static int
964 wpa_driver_bsd_set_wpa_ie(struct bsd_driver_data *drv, const u8 *wpa_ie,
965 			  size_t wpa_ie_len)
966 {
967 #ifdef IEEE80211_IOC_APPIE
968 	return bsd_set_opt_ie(drv, wpa_ie, wpa_ie_len);
969 #else /* IEEE80211_IOC_APPIE */
970 	return set80211var(drv, IEEE80211_IOC_OPTIE, wpa_ie, wpa_ie_len);
971 #endif /* IEEE80211_IOC_APPIE */
972 }
973 
974 static int
975 wpa_driver_bsd_set_wpa_internal(void *priv, int wpa, int privacy)
976 {
977 	int ret = 0;
978 
979 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: wpa=%d privacy=%d",
980 		__FUNCTION__, wpa, privacy);
981 
982 	if (!wpa && wpa_driver_bsd_set_wpa_ie(priv, NULL, 0) < 0)
983 		ret = -1;
984 	if (set80211param(priv, IEEE80211_IOC_PRIVACY, privacy) < 0)
985 		ret = -1;
986 	if (set80211param(priv, IEEE80211_IOC_WPA, wpa) < 0)
987 		ret = -1;
988 
989 	return ret;
990 }
991 
992 static int
993 wpa_driver_bsd_set_wpa(void *priv, int enabled)
994 {
995 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: enabled=%d", __FUNCTION__, enabled);
996 
997 	return wpa_driver_bsd_set_wpa_internal(priv, enabled ? 3 : 0, enabled);
998 }
999 
1000 static int
1001 wpa_driver_bsd_set_countermeasures(void *priv, int enabled)
1002 {
1003 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: enabled=%d", __func__, enabled);
1004 	return set80211param(priv, IEEE80211_IOC_COUNTERMEASURES, enabled);
1005 }
1006 
1007 
1008 static int
1009 wpa_driver_bsd_set_drop_unencrypted(void *priv, int enabled)
1010 {
1011 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: enabled=%d", __func__, enabled);
1012 	return set80211param(priv, IEEE80211_IOC_DROPUNENCRYPTED, enabled);
1013 }
1014 
1015 static int
1016 wpa_driver_bsd_deauthenticate(void *priv, const u8 *addr, int reason_code)
1017 {
1018 	return bsd_send_mlme_param(priv, IEEE80211_MLME_DEAUTH, reason_code,
1019 				   addr);
1020 }
1021 
1022 static int
1023 wpa_driver_bsd_set_auth_alg(void *priv, int auth_alg)
1024 {
1025 	int authmode;
1026 
1027 	if ((auth_alg & WPA_AUTH_ALG_OPEN) &&
1028 	    (auth_alg & WPA_AUTH_ALG_SHARED))
1029 		authmode = IEEE80211_AUTH_AUTO;
1030 	else if (auth_alg & WPA_AUTH_ALG_SHARED)
1031 		authmode = IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED;
1032 	else
1033 		authmode = IEEE80211_AUTH_OPEN;
1034 
1035 	return set80211param(priv, IEEE80211_IOC_AUTHMODE, authmode);
1036 }
1037 
1038 static void
1039 handle_read(void *ctx, const u8 *src_addr, const u8 *buf, size_t len)
1040 {
1041 	struct bsd_driver_data *drv = ctx;
1042 
1043 	drv_event_eapol_rx(drv->ctx, src_addr, buf, len);
1044 }
1045 
1046 static int
1047 wpa_driver_bsd_associate(void *priv, struct wpa_driver_associate_params *params)
1048 {
1049 	struct bsd_driver_data *drv = priv;
1050 	struct ieee80211req_mlme mlme;
1051 	u32 mode;
1052 	int privacy;
1053 	int ret = 0;
1054 
1055 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
1056 		"%s: ssid '%.*s' wpa ie len %u pairwise %u group %u key mgmt %u"
1057 		, __func__
1058 		   , (unsigned int) params->ssid_len, params->ssid
1059 		, (unsigned int) params->wpa_ie_len
1060 		, params->pairwise_suite
1061 		, params->group_suite
1062 		, params->key_mgmt_suite
1063 	);
1064 
1065 	switch (params->mode) {
1066 	case IEEE80211_MODE_INFRA:
1067 		mode = 0 /* STA */;
1068 		break;
1069 	case IEEE80211_MODE_IBSS:
1070 		mode = IFM_IEEE80211_IBSS;
1071 		break;
1072 	case IEEE80211_MODE_AP:
1073 		mode = IFM_IEEE80211_HOSTAP;
1074 		break;
1075 	default:
1076 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "%s: unknown operation mode", __func__);
1077 		return -1;
1078 	}
1079 	if (bsd_set_mediaopt(drv, IFM_OMASK, mode) < 0) {
1080 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "%s: failed to set operation mode",
1081 			   __func__);
1082 		return -1;
1083 	}
1084 
1085 	if (params->mode == IEEE80211_MODE_AP) {
1086 		drv->sock_xmit = l2_packet_init(drv->ifname, NULL, ETH_P_EAPOL,
1087 						handle_read, drv, 0);
1088 		if (drv->sock_xmit == NULL)
1089 			return -1;
1090 		drv->is_ap = 1;
1091 		return 0;
1092 	}
1093 
1094 	if (wpa_driver_bsd_set_drop_unencrypted(drv, params->drop_unencrypted)
1095 	    < 0)
1096 		ret = -1;
1097 	if (wpa_driver_bsd_set_auth_alg(drv, params->auth_alg) < 0)
1098 		ret = -1;
1099 	/* XXX error handling is wrong but unclear what to do... */
1100 	if (wpa_driver_bsd_set_wpa_ie(drv, params->wpa_ie, params->wpa_ie_len) < 0)
1101 		return -1;
1102 
1103 	privacy = !(params->pairwise_suite == CIPHER_NONE &&
1104 	    params->group_suite == CIPHER_NONE &&
1105 	    params->key_mgmt_suite == KEY_MGMT_NONE &&
1106 	    params->wpa_ie_len == 0);
1107 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: set PRIVACY %u", __func__, privacy);
1108 
1109 	if (set80211param(drv, IEEE80211_IOC_PRIVACY, privacy) < 0)
1110 		return -1;
1111 
1112 	if (params->wpa_ie_len &&
1113 	    set80211param(drv, IEEE80211_IOC_WPA,
1114 			  params->wpa_ie[0] == WLAN_EID_RSN ? 2 : 1) < 0)
1115 		return -1;
1116 
1117 	os_memset(&mlme, 0, sizeof(mlme));
1118 	mlme.im_op = IEEE80211_MLME_ASSOC;
1119 	if (params->ssid != NULL)
1120 		os_memcpy(mlme.im_ssid, params->ssid, params->ssid_len);
1121 	mlme.im_ssid_len = params->ssid_len;
1122 	if (params->bssid != NULL)
1123 		os_memcpy(mlme.im_macaddr, params->bssid, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
1124 	if (set80211var(drv, IEEE80211_IOC_MLME, &mlme, sizeof(mlme)) < 0)
1125 		return -1;
1126 	return ret;
1127 }
1128 
1129 static int
1130 wpa_driver_bsd_scan(void *priv, struct wpa_driver_scan_params *params)
1131 {
1132 	struct bsd_driver_data *drv = priv;
1133 #ifdef IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_MAX_SSID
1134 	struct ieee80211_scan_req sr;
1135 	int i;
1136 #endif /* IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_MAX_SSID */
1137 
1138 	if (bsd_set_mediaopt(drv, IFM_OMASK, 0 /* STA */) < 0) {
1139 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "%s: failed to set operation mode",
1140 			   __func__);
1141 		return -1;
1142 	}
1143 
1144 	if (set80211param(drv, IEEE80211_IOC_ROAMING,
1145 			  IEEE80211_ROAMING_MANUAL) < 0) {
1146 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "%s: failed to set "
1147 			   "wpa_supplicant-based roaming: %s", __func__,
1148 			   strerror(errno));
1149 		return -1;
1150 	}
1151 
1152 	if (wpa_driver_bsd_set_wpa(drv, 1) < 0) {
1153 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "%s: failed to set wpa: %s", __func__,
1154 			   strerror(errno));
1155 		return -1;
1156 	}
1157 
1158 	/* NB: interface must be marked UP to do a scan */
1159 	if (bsd_ctrl_iface(drv, 1) < 0)
1160 		return -1;
1161 
1162 #ifdef IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_MAX_SSID
1163 	os_memset(&sr, 0, sizeof(sr));
1164 	sr.sr_flags = IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_ACTIVE | IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_ONCE |
1165 		IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_NOJOIN;
1166 	sr.sr_duration = IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_FOREVER;
1167 	if (params->num_ssids > 0) {
1168 		sr.sr_nssid = params->num_ssids;
1169 #if 0
1170 		/* Boundary check is done by upper layer */
1171 		if (sr.sr_nssid > IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_MAX_SSID)
1172 			sr.sr_nssid = IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_MAX_SSID;
1173 #endif
1174 
1175 		/* NB: check scan cache first */
1176 		sr.sr_flags |= IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_CHECK;
1177 	}
1178 	for (i = 0; i < sr.sr_nssid; i++) {
1179 		sr.sr_ssid[i].len = params->ssids[i].ssid_len;
1180 		os_memcpy(sr.sr_ssid[i].ssid, params->ssids[i].ssid,
1181 			  sr.sr_ssid[i].len);
1182 	}
1183 
1184 	/* NB: net80211 delivers a scan complete event so no need to poll */
1185 	return set80211var(drv, IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_REQ, &sr, sizeof(sr));
1186 #else /* IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_MAX_SSID */
1187 	/* set desired ssid before scan */
1188 	if (bsd_set_ssid(drv, params->ssids[0].ssid,
1189 			 params->ssids[0].ssid_len) < 0)
1190 		return -1;
1191 
1192 	/* NB: net80211 delivers a scan complete event so no need to poll */
1193 	return set80211param(drv, IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_REQ, 0);
1194 #endif /* IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_MAX_SSID */
1195 }
1196 
1197 static void
1198 wpa_driver_bsd_event_receive(int sock, void *ctx, void *sock_ctx)
1199 {
1200 	struct bsd_driver_data *drv = sock_ctx;
1201 	char *buf;
1202 	struct if_announcemsghdr *ifan;
1203 	struct if_msghdr *ifm;
1204 	struct rt_msghdr *rtm;
1205 	union wpa_event_data event;
1206 	struct ieee80211_michael_event *mic;
1207 	struct ieee80211_leave_event *leave;
1208 	struct ieee80211_join_event *join;
1209 	int n, len;
1210 
1211 	len = rtbuf_len();
1212 
1213 	buf = os_malloc(len);
1214 	if (buf == NULL) {
1215 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "%s os_malloc() failed\n", __func__);
1216 		return;
1217 	}
1218 
1219 	n = read(sock, buf, len);
1220 	if (n < 0) {
1221 		if (errno != EINTR && errno != EAGAIN)
1222 			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "%s read() failed: %s\n",
1223 				   __func__, strerror(errno));
1224 		os_free(buf);
1225 		return;
1226 	}
1227 
1228 	rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *) buf;
1229 	if (rtm->rtm_version != RTM_VERSION) {
1230 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Invalid routing message version=%d",
1231 			   rtm->rtm_version);
1232 		os_free(buf);
1233 		return;
1234 	}
1235 	os_memset(&event, 0, sizeof(event));
1236 	switch (rtm->rtm_type) {
1237 	case RTM_IFANNOUNCE:
1238 		ifan = (struct if_announcemsghdr *) rtm;
1239 		if (ifan->ifan_index != drv->ifindex)
1240 			break;
1241 		os_strlcpy(event.interface_status.ifname, drv->ifname,
1242 			   sizeof(event.interface_status.ifname));
1243 		switch (ifan->ifan_what) {
1244 		case IFAN_DEPARTURE:
1245 			event.interface_status.ievent = EVENT_INTERFACE_REMOVED;
1246 		default:
1247 			os_free(buf);
1248 			return;
1249 		}
1250 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "RTM_IFANNOUNCE: Interface '%s' %s",
1251 			   event.interface_status.ifname,
1252 			   ifan->ifan_what == IFAN_DEPARTURE ?
1253 				"removed" : "added");
1254 		wpa_supplicant_event(ctx, EVENT_INTERFACE_STATUS, &event);
1255 		break;
1256 	case RTM_IEEE80211:
1257 		ifan = (struct if_announcemsghdr *) rtm;
1258 		if (ifan->ifan_index != drv->ifindex)
1259 			break;
1260 		switch (ifan->ifan_what) {
1261 		case RTM_IEEE80211_ASSOC:
1262 		case RTM_IEEE80211_REASSOC:
1263 			if (drv->is_ap)
1264 				break;
1265 			wpa_supplicant_event(ctx, EVENT_ASSOC, NULL);
1266 			break;
1267 		case RTM_IEEE80211_DISASSOC:
1268 			if (drv->is_ap)
1269 				break;
1270 			wpa_supplicant_event(ctx, EVENT_DISASSOC, NULL);
1271 			break;
1272 		case RTM_IEEE80211_SCAN:
1273 			if (drv->is_ap)
1274 				break;
1275 			wpa_supplicant_event(ctx, EVENT_SCAN_RESULTS, NULL);
1276 			break;
1277 		case RTM_IEEE80211_LEAVE:
1278 			leave = (struct ieee80211_leave_event *) &ifan[1];
1279 			drv_event_disassoc(ctx, leave->iev_addr);
1280 			break;
1281 		case RTM_IEEE80211_JOIN:
1282 #ifdef RTM_IEEE80211_REJOIN
1283 		case RTM_IEEE80211_REJOIN:
1284 #endif
1285 			join = (struct ieee80211_join_event *) &ifan[1];
1286 			bsd_new_sta(drv, ctx, join->iev_addr);
1287 			break;
1288 		case RTM_IEEE80211_REPLAY:
1289 			/* ignore */
1290 			break;
1291 		case RTM_IEEE80211_MICHAEL:
1292 			mic = (struct ieee80211_michael_event *) &ifan[1];
1293 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
1294 				"Michael MIC failure wireless event: "
1295 				"keyix=%u src_addr=" MACSTR, mic->iev_keyix,
1296 				MAC2STR(mic->iev_src));
1297 
1298 			os_memset(&event, 0, sizeof(event));
1299 			event.michael_mic_failure.unicast =
1300 				!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(mic->iev_dst);
1301 			wpa_supplicant_event(ctx, EVENT_MICHAEL_MIC_FAILURE,
1302 				&event);
1303 			break;
1304 		}
1305 		break;
1306 	case RTM_IFINFO:
1307 		ifm = (struct if_msghdr *) rtm;
1308 		if (ifm->ifm_index != drv->ifindex)
1309 			break;
1310 		if ((rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_UP) == 0) {
1311 			os_strlcpy(event.interface_status.ifname, drv->ifname,
1312 				   sizeof(event.interface_status.ifname));
1313 			event.interface_status.ievent = EVENT_INTERFACE_REMOVED;
1314 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "RTM_IFINFO: Interface '%s' DOWN",
1315 				   event.interface_status.ifname);
1316 			wpa_supplicant_event(ctx, EVENT_INTERFACE_STATUS, &event);
1317 		}
1318 		break;
1319 	}
1320 	os_free(buf);
1321 }
1322 
1323 static void
1324 wpa_driver_bsd_add_scan_entry(struct wpa_scan_results *res,
1325 			      struct ieee80211req_scan_result *sr)
1326 {
1327 	struct wpa_scan_res *result, **tmp;
1328 	size_t extra_len;
1329 	u8 *pos;
1330 
1331 	extra_len = 2 + sr->isr_ssid_len;
1332 	extra_len += 2 + sr->isr_nrates;
1333 	extra_len += 3; /* ERP IE */
1334 	extra_len += sr->isr_ie_len;
1335 
1336 	result = os_zalloc(sizeof(*result) + extra_len);
1337 	if (result == NULL)
1338 		return;
1339 	os_memcpy(result->bssid, sr->isr_bssid, ETH_ALEN);
1340 	result->freq = sr->isr_freq;
1341 	result->beacon_int = sr->isr_intval;
1342 	result->caps = sr->isr_capinfo;
1343 	result->qual = sr->isr_rssi;
1344 	result->noise = sr->isr_noise;
1345 	/*
1346 	 * the rssi value reported by the kernel is in 0.5dB steps relative to
1347 	 * the reported noise floor. see ieee80211_node.h for details.
1348 	 */
1349 	result->level = sr->isr_rssi / 2 + sr->isr_noise;
1350 
1351 	pos = (u8 *)(result + 1);
1352 
1353 	*pos++ = WLAN_EID_SSID;
1354 	*pos++ = sr->isr_ssid_len;
1355 	os_memcpy(pos, sr + 1, sr->isr_ssid_len);
1356 	pos += sr->isr_ssid_len;
1357 
1358 	/*
1359 	 * Deal all rates as supported rate.
1360 	 * Because net80211 doesn't report extended supported rate or not.
1361 	 */
1362 	*pos++ = WLAN_EID_SUPP_RATES;
1363 	*pos++ = sr->isr_nrates;
1364 	os_memcpy(pos, sr->isr_rates, sr->isr_nrates);
1365 	pos += sr->isr_nrates;
1366 
1367 	*pos++ = WLAN_EID_ERP_INFO;
1368 	*pos++ = 1;
1369 	*pos++ = sr->isr_erp;
1370 
1371 	os_memcpy(pos, (u8 *)(sr + 1) + sr->isr_ssid_len, sr->isr_ie_len);
1372 	pos += sr->isr_ie_len;
1373 
1374 	result->ie_len = pos - (u8 *)(result + 1);
1375 
1376 	tmp = os_realloc_array(res->res, res->num + 1,
1377 			       sizeof(struct wpa_scan_res *));
1378 	if (tmp == NULL) {
1379 		os_free(result);
1380 		return;
1381 	}
1382 	tmp[res->num++] = result;
1383 	res->res = tmp;
1384 }
1385 
1386 struct wpa_scan_results *
1387 wpa_driver_bsd_get_scan_results2(void *priv)
1388 {
1389 	struct ieee80211req_scan_result *sr;
1390 	struct wpa_scan_results *res;
1391 	int len, rest;
1392 	uint8_t buf[24*1024], *pos;
1393 
1394 	len = get80211var(priv, IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_RESULTS, buf, 24*1024);
1395 	if (len < 0)
1396 		return NULL;
1397 
1398 	res = os_zalloc(sizeof(*res));
1399 	if (res == NULL)
1400 		return NULL;
1401 
1402 	pos = buf;
1403 	rest = len;
1404 	while (rest >= sizeof(struct ieee80211req_scan_result)) {
1405 		sr = (struct ieee80211req_scan_result *)pos;
1406 		wpa_driver_bsd_add_scan_entry(res, sr);
1407 		pos += sr->isr_len;
1408 		rest -= sr->isr_len;
1409 	}
1410 
1411 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Received %d bytes of scan results (%lu BSSes)",
1412 		   len, (unsigned long)res->num);
1413 
1414 	return res;
1415 }
1416 
1417 static int wpa_driver_bsd_capa(struct bsd_driver_data *drv)
1418 {
1419 #ifdef IEEE80211_IOC_DEVCAPS
1420 /* kernel definitions copied from net80211/ieee80211_var.h */
1421 #define IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP            0
1422 #define IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP           1
1423 #define IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM        3
1424 #define IEEE80211_CRYPTO_WEP            (1<<IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP)
1425 #define IEEE80211_CRYPTO_TKIP           (1<<IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP)
1426 #define IEEE80211_CRYPTO_AES_CCM        (1<<IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM)
1427 #define IEEE80211_C_HOSTAP      0x00000400      /* CAPABILITY: HOSTAP avail */
1428 #define IEEE80211_C_WPA1        0x00800000      /* CAPABILITY: WPA1 avail */
1429 #define IEEE80211_C_WPA2        0x01000000      /* CAPABILITY: WPA2 avail */
1430 	struct ieee80211_devcaps_req devcaps;
1431 
1432 	if (get80211var(drv, IEEE80211_IOC_DEVCAPS, &devcaps,
1433 			sizeof(devcaps)) < 0) {
1434 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "failed to IEEE80211_IOC_DEVCAPS: %s",
1435 			   strerror(errno));
1436 		return -1;
1437 	}
1438 
1439 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: drivercaps=0x%08x,cryptocaps=0x%08x",
1440 		   __func__, devcaps.dc_drivercaps, devcaps.dc_cryptocaps);
1441 
1442 	if (devcaps.dc_drivercaps & IEEE80211_C_WPA1)
1443 		drv->capa.key_mgmt = WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_KEY_MGMT_WPA |
1444 			WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_KEY_MGMT_WPA_PSK;
1445 	if (devcaps.dc_drivercaps & IEEE80211_C_WPA2)
1446 		drv->capa.key_mgmt = WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_KEY_MGMT_WPA2 |
1447 			WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_KEY_MGMT_WPA2_PSK;
1448 
1449 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
1450 	drv->capa.enc |= WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_ENC_WEP40 |
1451 	    WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_ENC_WEP104 |
1452 	    WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_ENC_TKIP |
1453 	    WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_ENC_CCMP;
1454 #else
1455 	/*
1456 	 * XXX
1457 	 * FreeBSD exports hardware cryptocaps.  These have no meaning for wpa
1458 	 * since net80211 performs software crypto.
1459 	 */
1460 	if (devcaps.dc_cryptocaps & IEEE80211_CRYPTO_WEP)
1461 		drv->capa.enc |= WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_ENC_WEP40 |
1462 			WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_ENC_WEP104;
1463 	if (devcaps.dc_cryptocaps & IEEE80211_CRYPTO_TKIP)
1464 		drv->capa.enc |= WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_ENC_TKIP;
1465 	if (devcaps.dc_cryptocaps & IEEE80211_CRYPTO_AES_CCM)
1466 		drv->capa.enc |= WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_ENC_CCMP;
1467 #endif
1468 
1469 	if (devcaps.dc_drivercaps & IEEE80211_C_HOSTAP)
1470 		drv->capa.flags |= WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_AP;
1471 #undef IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP
1472 #undef IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP
1473 #undef IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM
1474 #undef IEEE80211_CRYPTO_WEP
1475 #undef IEEE80211_CRYPTO_TKIP
1476 #undef IEEE80211_CRYPTO_AES_CCM
1477 #undef IEEE80211_C_HOSTAP
1478 #undef IEEE80211_C_WPA1
1479 #undef IEEE80211_C_WPA2
1480 #else /* IEEE80211_IOC_DEVCAPS */
1481 	/* For now, assume TKIP, CCMP, WPA, WPA2 are supported */
1482 	drv->capa.key_mgmt = WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_KEY_MGMT_WPA |
1483 		WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_KEY_MGMT_WPA_PSK |
1484 		WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_KEY_MGMT_WPA2 |
1485 		WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_KEY_MGMT_WPA2_PSK;
1486 	drv->capa.enc = WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_ENC_WEP40 |
1487 		WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_ENC_WEP104 |
1488 		WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_ENC_TKIP |
1489 		WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_ENC_CCMP;
1490 	drv->capa.flags |= WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_AP;
1491 #endif /* IEEE80211_IOC_DEVCAPS */
1492 #ifdef IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_MAX_SSID
1493 	drv->capa.max_scan_ssids = IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_MAX_SSID;
1494 #else /* IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_MAX_SSID */
1495 	drv->capa.max_scan_ssids = 1;
1496 #endif /* IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_MAX_SSID */
1497 	drv->capa.auth = WPA_DRIVER_AUTH_OPEN |
1498 		WPA_DRIVER_AUTH_SHARED |
1499 		WPA_DRIVER_AUTH_LEAP;
1500 	return 0;
1501 }
1502 
1503 static void *
1504 wpa_driver_bsd_init(void *ctx, const char *ifname)
1505 {
1506 #define	GETPARAM(drv, param, v) \
1507 	(((v) = get80211param(drv, param)) != -1)
1508 	struct bsd_driver_data *drv;
1509 
1510 	drv = os_zalloc(sizeof(*drv));
1511 	if (drv == NULL)
1512 		return NULL;
1513 	/*
1514 	 * NB: We require the interface name be mappable to an index.
1515 	 *     This implies we do not support having wpa_supplicant
1516 	 *     wait for an interface to appear.  This seems ok; that
1517 	 *     doesn't belong here; it's really the job of devd.
1518 	 */
1519 	drv->ifindex = if_nametoindex(ifname);
1520 	if (drv->ifindex == 0) {
1521 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: interface %s does not exist",
1522 			   __func__, ifname);
1523 		goto fail1;
1524 	}
1525 	drv->sock = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
1526 	if (drv->sock < 0)
1527 		goto fail1;
1528 
1529 	os_strlcpy(drv->ifname, ifname, sizeof(drv->ifname));
1530 	/* Down interface during setup. */
1531 	if (bsd_ctrl_iface(drv, 0) < 0)
1532 		goto fail;
1533 
1534 	drv->route = socket(PF_ROUTE, SOCK_RAW, 0);
1535 	if (drv->route < 0)
1536 		goto fail;
1537 	eloop_register_read_sock(drv->route,
1538 		wpa_driver_bsd_event_receive, ctx, drv);
1539 
1540 	drv->ctx = ctx;
1541 
1542 	if (!GETPARAM(drv, IEEE80211_IOC_ROAMING, drv->prev_roaming)) {
1543 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: failed to get roaming state: %s",
1544 			__func__, strerror(errno));
1545 		goto fail;
1546 	}
1547 	if (!GETPARAM(drv, IEEE80211_IOC_PRIVACY, drv->prev_privacy)) {
1548 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: failed to get privacy state: %s",
1549 			__func__, strerror(errno));
1550 		goto fail;
1551 	}
1552 	if (!GETPARAM(drv, IEEE80211_IOC_WPA, drv->prev_wpa)) {
1553 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: failed to get wpa state: %s",
1554 			__func__, strerror(errno));
1555 		goto fail;
1556 	}
1557 
1558 	if (wpa_driver_bsd_capa(drv))
1559 		goto fail;
1560 
1561 	drv->opmode = get80211opmode(drv);
1562 
1563 	return drv;
1564 fail:
1565 	close(drv->sock);
1566 fail1:
1567 	os_free(drv);
1568 	return NULL;
1569 #undef GETPARAM
1570 }
1571 
1572 static void
1573 wpa_driver_bsd_deinit(void *priv)
1574 {
1575 	struct bsd_driver_data *drv = priv;
1576 
1577 	wpa_driver_bsd_set_wpa(drv, 0);
1578 	eloop_unregister_read_sock(drv->route);
1579 
1580 	/* NB: mark interface down */
1581 	bsd_ctrl_iface(drv, 0);
1582 
1583 	wpa_driver_bsd_set_wpa_internal(drv, drv->prev_wpa, drv->prev_privacy);
1584 	if (set80211param(drv, IEEE80211_IOC_ROAMING, drv->prev_roaming) < 0)
1585 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: failed to restore roaming state",
1586 			__func__);
1587 
1588 	if (drv->sock_xmit != NULL)
1589 		l2_packet_deinit(drv->sock_xmit);
1590 	(void) close(drv->route);		/* ioctl socket */
1591 	(void) close(drv->sock);		/* event socket */
1592 	os_free(drv);
1593 }
1594 
1595 static int
1596 wpa_driver_bsd_get_capa(void *priv, struct wpa_driver_capa *capa)
1597 {
1598 	struct bsd_driver_data *drv = priv;
1599 
1600 	os_memcpy(capa, &drv->capa, sizeof(*capa));
1601 	return 0;
1602 }
1603 #endif /* HOSTAPD */
1604 
1605 
1606 const struct wpa_driver_ops wpa_driver_bsd_ops = {
1607 	.name			= "bsd",
1608 	.desc			= "BSD 802.11 support",
1609 #ifdef HOSTAPD
1610 	.hapd_init		= bsd_init,
1611 	.hapd_deinit		= bsd_deinit,
1612 	.set_privacy		= bsd_set_privacy,
1613 	.get_seqnum		= bsd_get_seqnum,
1614 	.flush			= bsd_flush,
1615 	.read_sta_data		= bsd_read_sta_driver_data,
1616 	.sta_disassoc		= bsd_sta_disassoc,
1617 	.sta_deauth		= bsd_sta_deauth,
1618 	.sta_set_flags		= bsd_set_sta_authorized,
1619 	.commit			= bsd_commit,
1620 #else /* HOSTAPD */
1621 	.init			= wpa_driver_bsd_init,
1622 	.deinit			= wpa_driver_bsd_deinit,
1623 	.get_bssid		= wpa_driver_bsd_get_bssid,
1624 	.get_ssid		= wpa_driver_bsd_get_ssid,
1625 	.set_countermeasures	= wpa_driver_bsd_set_countermeasures,
1626 	.scan2			= wpa_driver_bsd_scan,
1627 	.get_scan_results2	= wpa_driver_bsd_get_scan_results2,
1628 	.deauthenticate		= wpa_driver_bsd_deauthenticate,
1629 	.associate		= wpa_driver_bsd_associate,
1630 	.get_capa		= wpa_driver_bsd_get_capa,
1631 #endif /* HOSTAPD */
1632 	.set_freq		= bsd_set_freq,
1633 	.set_key		= bsd_set_key,
1634 	.set_ieee8021x		= bsd_set_ieee8021x,
1635 	.hapd_set_ssid		= bsd_set_ssid,
1636 	.hapd_get_ssid		= bsd_get_ssid,
1637 	.hapd_send_eapol	= bsd_send_eapol,
1638 	.set_generic_elem	= bsd_set_opt_ie,
1639 };
1640