xref: /freebsd/contrib/wpa/src/crypto/crypto.h (revision c6989859ae9388eeb46a24fe88f9b8d07101c710)
1 /*
2  * Wrapper functions for crypto libraries
3  * Copyright (c) 2004-2017, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4  *
5  * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
6  * See README for more details.
7  *
8  * This file defines the cryptographic functions that need to be implemented
9  * for wpa_supplicant and hostapd. When TLS is not used, internal
10  * implementation of MD5, SHA1, and AES is used and no external libraries are
11  * required. When TLS is enabled (e.g., by enabling EAP-TLS or EAP-PEAP), the
12  * crypto library used by the TLS implementation is expected to be used for
13  * non-TLS needs, too, in order to save space by not implementing these
14  * functions twice.
15  *
16  * Wrapper code for using each crypto library is in its own file (crypto*.c)
17  * and one of these files is build and linked in to provide the functions
18  * defined here.
19  */
20 
21 #ifndef CRYPTO_H
22 #define CRYPTO_H
23 
24 /**
25  * md4_vector - MD4 hash for data vector
26  * @num_elem: Number of elements in the data vector
27  * @addr: Pointers to the data areas
28  * @len: Lengths of the data blocks
29  * @mac: Buffer for the hash
30  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
31  */
32 int md4_vector(size_t num_elem, const u8 *addr[], const size_t *len, u8 *mac);
33 
34 /**
35  * md5_vector - MD5 hash for data vector
36  * @num_elem: Number of elements in the data vector
37  * @addr: Pointers to the data areas
38  * @len: Lengths of the data blocks
39  * @mac: Buffer for the hash
40  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
41  */
42 int md5_vector(size_t num_elem, const u8 *addr[], const size_t *len, u8 *mac);
43 
44 
45 /**
46  * sha1_vector - SHA-1 hash for data vector
47  * @num_elem: Number of elements in the data vector
48  * @addr: Pointers to the data areas
49  * @len: Lengths of the data blocks
50  * @mac: Buffer for the hash
51  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
52  */
53 int sha1_vector(size_t num_elem, const u8 *addr[], const size_t *len,
54 		u8 *mac);
55 
56 /**
57  * fips186_2-prf - NIST FIPS Publication 186-2 change notice 1 PRF
58  * @seed: Seed/key for the PRF
59  * @seed_len: Seed length in bytes
60  * @x: Buffer for PRF output
61  * @xlen: Output length in bytes
62  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
63  *
64  * This function implements random number generation specified in NIST FIPS
65  * Publication 186-2 for EAP-SIM. This PRF uses a function that is similar to
66  * SHA-1, but has different message padding.
67  */
68 int __must_check fips186_2_prf(const u8 *seed, size_t seed_len, u8 *x,
69 			       size_t xlen);
70 
71 /**
72  * sha256_vector - SHA256 hash for data vector
73  * @num_elem: Number of elements in the data vector
74  * @addr: Pointers to the data areas
75  * @len: Lengths of the data blocks
76  * @mac: Buffer for the hash
77  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
78  */
79 int sha256_vector(size_t num_elem, const u8 *addr[], const size_t *len,
80 		  u8 *mac);
81 
82 /**
83  * sha384_vector - SHA384 hash for data vector
84  * @num_elem: Number of elements in the data vector
85  * @addr: Pointers to the data areas
86  * @len: Lengths of the data blocks
87  * @mac: Buffer for the hash
88  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
89  */
90 int sha384_vector(size_t num_elem, const u8 *addr[], const size_t *len,
91 		  u8 *mac);
92 
93 /**
94  * sha512_vector - SHA512 hash for data vector
95  * @num_elem: Number of elements in the data vector
96  * @addr: Pointers to the data areas
97  * @len: Lengths of the data blocks
98  * @mac: Buffer for the hash
99  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
100  */
101 int sha512_vector(size_t num_elem, const u8 *addr[], const size_t *len,
102 		  u8 *mac);
103 
104 /**
105  * des_encrypt - Encrypt one block with DES
106  * @clear: 8 octets (in)
107  * @key: 7 octets (in) (no parity bits included)
108  * @cypher: 8 octets (out)
109  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
110  */
111 int des_encrypt(const u8 *clear, const u8 *key, u8 *cypher);
112 
113 /**
114  * aes_encrypt_init - Initialize AES for encryption
115  * @key: Encryption key
116  * @len: Key length in bytes (usually 16, i.e., 128 bits)
117  * Returns: Pointer to context data or %NULL on failure
118  */
119 void * aes_encrypt_init(const u8 *key, size_t len);
120 
121 /**
122  * aes_encrypt - Encrypt one AES block
123  * @ctx: Context pointer from aes_encrypt_init()
124  * @plain: Plaintext data to be encrypted (16 bytes)
125  * @crypt: Buffer for the encrypted data (16 bytes)
126  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
127  */
128 int aes_encrypt(void *ctx, const u8 *plain, u8 *crypt);
129 
130 /**
131  * aes_encrypt_deinit - Deinitialize AES encryption
132  * @ctx: Context pointer from aes_encrypt_init()
133  */
134 void aes_encrypt_deinit(void *ctx);
135 
136 /**
137  * aes_decrypt_init - Initialize AES for decryption
138  * @key: Decryption key
139  * @len: Key length in bytes (usually 16, i.e., 128 bits)
140  * Returns: Pointer to context data or %NULL on failure
141  */
142 void * aes_decrypt_init(const u8 *key, size_t len);
143 
144 /**
145  * aes_decrypt - Decrypt one AES block
146  * @ctx: Context pointer from aes_encrypt_init()
147  * @crypt: Encrypted data (16 bytes)
148  * @plain: Buffer for the decrypted data (16 bytes)
149  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
150  */
151 int aes_decrypt(void *ctx, const u8 *crypt, u8 *plain);
152 
153 /**
154  * aes_decrypt_deinit - Deinitialize AES decryption
155  * @ctx: Context pointer from aes_encrypt_init()
156  */
157 void aes_decrypt_deinit(void *ctx);
158 
159 
160 enum crypto_hash_alg {
161 	CRYPTO_HASH_ALG_MD5, CRYPTO_HASH_ALG_SHA1,
162 	CRYPTO_HASH_ALG_HMAC_MD5, CRYPTO_HASH_ALG_HMAC_SHA1,
163 	CRYPTO_HASH_ALG_SHA256, CRYPTO_HASH_ALG_HMAC_SHA256,
164 	CRYPTO_HASH_ALG_SHA384, CRYPTO_HASH_ALG_SHA512
165 };
166 
167 struct crypto_hash;
168 
169 /**
170  * crypto_hash_init - Initialize hash/HMAC function
171  * @alg: Hash algorithm
172  * @key: Key for keyed hash (e.g., HMAC) or %NULL if not needed
173  * @key_len: Length of the key in bytes
174  * Returns: Pointer to hash context to use with other hash functions or %NULL
175  * on failure
176  *
177  * This function is only used with internal TLSv1 implementation
178  * (CONFIG_TLS=internal). If that is not used, the crypto wrapper does not need
179  * to implement this.
180  */
181 struct crypto_hash * crypto_hash_init(enum crypto_hash_alg alg, const u8 *key,
182 				      size_t key_len);
183 
184 /**
185  * crypto_hash_update - Add data to hash calculation
186  * @ctx: Context pointer from crypto_hash_init()
187  * @data: Data buffer to add
188  * @len: Length of the buffer
189  *
190  * This function is only used with internal TLSv1 implementation
191  * (CONFIG_TLS=internal). If that is not used, the crypto wrapper does not need
192  * to implement this.
193  */
194 void crypto_hash_update(struct crypto_hash *ctx, const u8 *data, size_t len);
195 
196 /**
197  * crypto_hash_finish - Complete hash calculation
198  * @ctx: Context pointer from crypto_hash_init()
199  * @hash: Buffer for hash value or %NULL if caller is just freeing the hash
200  * context
201  * @len: Pointer to length of the buffer or %NULL if caller is just freeing the
202  * hash context; on return, this is set to the actual length of the hash value
203  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 if buffer is too small (len set to needed length),
204  * or -2 on other failures (including failed crypto_hash_update() operations)
205  *
206  * This function calculates the hash value and frees the context buffer that
207  * was used for hash calculation.
208  *
209  * This function is only used with internal TLSv1 implementation
210  * (CONFIG_TLS=internal). If that is not used, the crypto wrapper does not need
211  * to implement this.
212  */
213 int crypto_hash_finish(struct crypto_hash *ctx, u8 *hash, size_t *len);
214 
215 
216 enum crypto_cipher_alg {
217 	CRYPTO_CIPHER_NULL = 0, CRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_AES, CRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_3DES,
218 	CRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_DES, CRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_RC2, CRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_RC4
219 };
220 
221 struct crypto_cipher;
222 
223 /**
224  * crypto_cipher_init - Initialize block/stream cipher function
225  * @alg: Cipher algorithm
226  * @iv: Initialization vector for block ciphers or %NULL for stream ciphers
227  * @key: Cipher key
228  * @key_len: Length of key in bytes
229  * Returns: Pointer to cipher context to use with other cipher functions or
230  * %NULL on failure
231  *
232  * This function is only used with internal TLSv1 implementation
233  * (CONFIG_TLS=internal). If that is not used, the crypto wrapper does not need
234  * to implement this.
235  */
236 struct crypto_cipher * crypto_cipher_init(enum crypto_cipher_alg alg,
237 					  const u8 *iv, const u8 *key,
238 					  size_t key_len);
239 
240 /**
241  * crypto_cipher_encrypt - Cipher encrypt
242  * @ctx: Context pointer from crypto_cipher_init()
243  * @plain: Plaintext to cipher
244  * @crypt: Resulting ciphertext
245  * @len: Length of the plaintext
246  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
247  *
248  * This function is only used with internal TLSv1 implementation
249  * (CONFIG_TLS=internal). If that is not used, the crypto wrapper does not need
250  * to implement this.
251  */
252 int __must_check crypto_cipher_encrypt(struct crypto_cipher *ctx,
253 				       const u8 *plain, u8 *crypt, size_t len);
254 
255 /**
256  * crypto_cipher_decrypt - Cipher decrypt
257  * @ctx: Context pointer from crypto_cipher_init()
258  * @crypt: Ciphertext to decrypt
259  * @plain: Resulting plaintext
260  * @len: Length of the cipher text
261  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
262  *
263  * This function is only used with internal TLSv1 implementation
264  * (CONFIG_TLS=internal). If that is not used, the crypto wrapper does not need
265  * to implement this.
266  */
267 int __must_check crypto_cipher_decrypt(struct crypto_cipher *ctx,
268 				       const u8 *crypt, u8 *plain, size_t len);
269 
270 /**
271  * crypto_cipher_decrypt - Free cipher context
272  * @ctx: Context pointer from crypto_cipher_init()
273  *
274  * This function is only used with internal TLSv1 implementation
275  * (CONFIG_TLS=internal). If that is not used, the crypto wrapper does not need
276  * to implement this.
277  */
278 void crypto_cipher_deinit(struct crypto_cipher *ctx);
279 
280 
281 struct crypto_public_key;
282 struct crypto_private_key;
283 
284 /**
285  * crypto_public_key_import - Import an RSA public key
286  * @key: Key buffer (DER encoded RSA public key)
287  * @len: Key buffer length in bytes
288  * Returns: Pointer to the public key or %NULL on failure
289  *
290  * This function can just return %NULL if the crypto library supports X.509
291  * parsing. In that case, crypto_public_key_from_cert() is used to import the
292  * public key from a certificate.
293  *
294  * This function is only used with internal TLSv1 implementation
295  * (CONFIG_TLS=internal). If that is not used, the crypto wrapper does not need
296  * to implement this.
297  */
298 struct crypto_public_key * crypto_public_key_import(const u8 *key, size_t len);
299 
300 struct crypto_public_key *
301 crypto_public_key_import_parts(const u8 *n, size_t n_len,
302 			       const u8 *e, size_t e_len);
303 
304 /**
305  * crypto_private_key_import - Import an RSA private key
306  * @key: Key buffer (DER encoded RSA private key)
307  * @len: Key buffer length in bytes
308  * @passwd: Key encryption password or %NULL if key is not encrypted
309  * Returns: Pointer to the private key or %NULL on failure
310  *
311  * This function is only used with internal TLSv1 implementation
312  * (CONFIG_TLS=internal). If that is not used, the crypto wrapper does not need
313  * to implement this.
314  */
315 struct crypto_private_key * crypto_private_key_import(const u8 *key,
316 						      size_t len,
317 						      const char *passwd);
318 
319 /**
320  * crypto_public_key_from_cert - Import an RSA public key from a certificate
321  * @buf: DER encoded X.509 certificate
322  * @len: Certificate buffer length in bytes
323  * Returns: Pointer to public key or %NULL on failure
324  *
325  * This function can just return %NULL if the crypto library does not support
326  * X.509 parsing. In that case, internal code will be used to parse the
327  * certificate and public key is imported using crypto_public_key_import().
328  *
329  * This function is only used with internal TLSv1 implementation
330  * (CONFIG_TLS=internal). If that is not used, the crypto wrapper does not need
331  * to implement this.
332  */
333 struct crypto_public_key * crypto_public_key_from_cert(const u8 *buf,
334 						       size_t len);
335 
336 /**
337  * crypto_public_key_encrypt_pkcs1_v15 - Public key encryption (PKCS #1 v1.5)
338  * @key: Public key
339  * @in: Plaintext buffer
340  * @inlen: Length of plaintext buffer in bytes
341  * @out: Output buffer for encrypted data
342  * @outlen: Length of output buffer in bytes; set to used length on success
343  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
344  *
345  * This function is only used with internal TLSv1 implementation
346  * (CONFIG_TLS=internal). If that is not used, the crypto wrapper does not need
347  * to implement this.
348  */
349 int __must_check crypto_public_key_encrypt_pkcs1_v15(
350 	struct crypto_public_key *key, const u8 *in, size_t inlen,
351 	u8 *out, size_t *outlen);
352 
353 /**
354  * crypto_private_key_decrypt_pkcs1_v15 - Private key decryption (PKCS #1 v1.5)
355  * @key: Private key
356  * @in: Encrypted buffer
357  * @inlen: Length of encrypted buffer in bytes
358  * @out: Output buffer for encrypted data
359  * @outlen: Length of output buffer in bytes; set to used length on success
360  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
361  *
362  * This function is only used with internal TLSv1 implementation
363  * (CONFIG_TLS=internal). If that is not used, the crypto wrapper does not need
364  * to implement this.
365  */
366 int __must_check crypto_private_key_decrypt_pkcs1_v15(
367 	struct crypto_private_key *key, const u8 *in, size_t inlen,
368 	u8 *out, size_t *outlen);
369 
370 /**
371  * crypto_private_key_sign_pkcs1 - Sign with private key (PKCS #1)
372  * @key: Private key from crypto_private_key_import()
373  * @in: Plaintext buffer
374  * @inlen: Length of plaintext buffer in bytes
375  * @out: Output buffer for encrypted (signed) data
376  * @outlen: Length of output buffer in bytes; set to used length on success
377  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
378  *
379  * This function is only used with internal TLSv1 implementation
380  * (CONFIG_TLS=internal). If that is not used, the crypto wrapper does not need
381  * to implement this.
382  */
383 int __must_check crypto_private_key_sign_pkcs1(struct crypto_private_key *key,
384 					       const u8 *in, size_t inlen,
385 					       u8 *out, size_t *outlen);
386 
387 /**
388  * crypto_public_key_free - Free public key
389  * @key: Public key
390  *
391  * This function is only used with internal TLSv1 implementation
392  * (CONFIG_TLS=internal). If that is not used, the crypto wrapper does not need
393  * to implement this.
394  */
395 void crypto_public_key_free(struct crypto_public_key *key);
396 
397 /**
398  * crypto_private_key_free - Free private key
399  * @key: Private key from crypto_private_key_import()
400  *
401  * This function is only used with internal TLSv1 implementation
402  * (CONFIG_TLS=internal). If that is not used, the crypto wrapper does not need
403  * to implement this.
404  */
405 void crypto_private_key_free(struct crypto_private_key *key);
406 
407 /**
408  * crypto_public_key_decrypt_pkcs1 - Decrypt PKCS #1 signature
409  * @key: Public key
410  * @crypt: Encrypted signature data (using the private key)
411  * @crypt_len: Encrypted signature data length
412  * @plain: Buffer for plaintext (at least crypt_len bytes)
413  * @plain_len: Plaintext length (max buffer size on input, real len on output);
414  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
415  */
416 int __must_check crypto_public_key_decrypt_pkcs1(
417 	struct crypto_public_key *key, const u8 *crypt, size_t crypt_len,
418 	u8 *plain, size_t *plain_len);
419 
420 int crypto_dh_init(u8 generator, const u8 *prime, size_t prime_len, u8 *privkey,
421 		   u8 *pubkey);
422 int crypto_dh_derive_secret(u8 generator, const u8 *prime, size_t prime_len,
423 			    const u8 *order, size_t order_len,
424 			    const u8 *privkey, size_t privkey_len,
425 			    const u8 *pubkey, size_t pubkey_len,
426 			    u8 *secret, size_t *len);
427 
428 /**
429  * crypto_global_init - Initialize crypto wrapper
430  *
431  * This function is only used with internal TLSv1 implementation
432  * (CONFIG_TLS=internal). If that is not used, the crypto wrapper does not need
433  * to implement this.
434  */
435 int __must_check crypto_global_init(void);
436 
437 /**
438  * crypto_global_deinit - Deinitialize crypto wrapper
439  *
440  * This function is only used with internal TLSv1 implementation
441  * (CONFIG_TLS=internal). If that is not used, the crypto wrapper does not need
442  * to implement this.
443  */
444 void crypto_global_deinit(void);
445 
446 /**
447  * crypto_mod_exp - Modular exponentiation of large integers
448  * @base: Base integer (big endian byte array)
449  * @base_len: Length of base integer in bytes
450  * @power: Power integer (big endian byte array)
451  * @power_len: Length of power integer in bytes
452  * @modulus: Modulus integer (big endian byte array)
453  * @modulus_len: Length of modulus integer in bytes
454  * @result: Buffer for the result
455  * @result_len: Result length (max buffer size on input, real len on output)
456  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
457  *
458  * This function calculates result = base ^ power mod modulus. modules_len is
459  * used as the maximum size of modulus buffer. It is set to the used size on
460  * success.
461  *
462  * This function is only used with internal TLSv1 implementation
463  * (CONFIG_TLS=internal). If that is not used, the crypto wrapper does not need
464  * to implement this.
465  */
466 int __must_check crypto_mod_exp(const u8 *base, size_t base_len,
467 				const u8 *power, size_t power_len,
468 				const u8 *modulus, size_t modulus_len,
469 				u8 *result, size_t *result_len);
470 
471 /**
472  * rc4_skip - XOR RC4 stream to given data with skip-stream-start
473  * @key: RC4 key
474  * @keylen: RC4 key length
475  * @skip: number of bytes to skip from the beginning of the RC4 stream
476  * @data: data to be XOR'ed with RC4 stream
477  * @data_len: buf length
478  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
479  *
480  * Generate RC4 pseudo random stream for the given key, skip beginning of the
481  * stream, and XOR the end result with the data buffer to perform RC4
482  * encryption/decryption.
483  */
484 int rc4_skip(const u8 *key, size_t keylen, size_t skip,
485 	     u8 *data, size_t data_len);
486 
487 /**
488  * crypto_get_random - Generate cryptographically strong pseudy-random bytes
489  * @buf: Buffer for data
490  * @len: Number of bytes to generate
491  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
492  *
493  * If the PRNG does not have enough entropy to ensure unpredictable byte
494  * sequence, this functions must return -1.
495  */
496 int crypto_get_random(void *buf, size_t len);
497 
498 
499 /**
500  * struct crypto_bignum - bignum
501  *
502  * Internal data structure for bignum implementation. The contents is specific
503  * to the used crypto library.
504  */
505 struct crypto_bignum;
506 
507 /**
508  * crypto_bignum_init - Allocate memory for bignum
509  * Returns: Pointer to allocated bignum or %NULL on failure
510  */
511 struct crypto_bignum * crypto_bignum_init(void);
512 
513 /**
514  * crypto_bignum_init_set - Allocate memory for bignum and set the value
515  * @buf: Buffer with unsigned binary value
516  * @len: Length of buf in octets
517  * Returns: Pointer to allocated bignum or %NULL on failure
518  */
519 struct crypto_bignum * crypto_bignum_init_set(const u8 *buf, size_t len);
520 
521 /**
522  * crypto_bignum_deinit - Free bignum
523  * @n: Bignum from crypto_bignum_init() or crypto_bignum_init_set()
524  * @clear: Whether to clear the value from memory
525  */
526 void crypto_bignum_deinit(struct crypto_bignum *n, int clear);
527 
528 /**
529  * crypto_bignum_to_bin - Set binary buffer to unsigned bignum
530  * @a: Bignum
531  * @buf: Buffer for the binary number
532  * @len: Length of @buf in octets
533  * @padlen: Length in octets to pad the result to or 0 to indicate no padding
534  * Returns: Number of octets written on success, -1 on failure
535  */
536 int crypto_bignum_to_bin(const struct crypto_bignum *a,
537 			 u8 *buf, size_t buflen, size_t padlen);
538 
539 /**
540  * crypto_bignum_rand - Create a random number in range of modulus
541  * @r: Bignum; set to a random value
542  * @m: Bignum; modulus
543  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
544  */
545 int crypto_bignum_rand(struct crypto_bignum *r, const struct crypto_bignum *m);
546 
547 /**
548  * crypto_bignum_add - c = a + b
549  * @a: Bignum
550  * @b: Bignum
551  * @c: Bignum; used to store the result of a + b
552  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
553  */
554 int crypto_bignum_add(const struct crypto_bignum *a,
555 		      const struct crypto_bignum *b,
556 		      struct crypto_bignum *c);
557 
558 /**
559  * crypto_bignum_mod - c = a % b
560  * @a: Bignum
561  * @b: Bignum
562  * @c: Bignum; used to store the result of a % b
563  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
564  */
565 int crypto_bignum_mod(const struct crypto_bignum *a,
566 		      const struct crypto_bignum *b,
567 		      struct crypto_bignum *c);
568 
569 /**
570  * crypto_bignum_exptmod - Modular exponentiation: d = a^b (mod c)
571  * @a: Bignum; base
572  * @b: Bignum; exponent
573  * @c: Bignum; modulus
574  * @d: Bignum; used to store the result of a^b (mod c)
575  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
576  */
577 int crypto_bignum_exptmod(const struct crypto_bignum *a,
578 			  const struct crypto_bignum *b,
579 			  const struct crypto_bignum *c,
580 			  struct crypto_bignum *d);
581 
582 /**
583  * crypto_bignum_inverse - Inverse a bignum so that a * c = 1 (mod b)
584  * @a: Bignum
585  * @b: Bignum
586  * @c: Bignum; used to store the result
587  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
588  */
589 int crypto_bignum_inverse(const struct crypto_bignum *a,
590 			  const struct crypto_bignum *b,
591 			  struct crypto_bignum *c);
592 
593 /**
594  * crypto_bignum_sub - c = a - b
595  * @a: Bignum
596  * @b: Bignum
597  * @c: Bignum; used to store the result of a - b
598  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
599  */
600 int crypto_bignum_sub(const struct crypto_bignum *a,
601 		      const struct crypto_bignum *b,
602 		      struct crypto_bignum *c);
603 
604 /**
605  * crypto_bignum_div - c = a / b
606  * @a: Bignum
607  * @b: Bignum
608  * @c: Bignum; used to store the result of a / b
609  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
610  */
611 int crypto_bignum_div(const struct crypto_bignum *a,
612 		      const struct crypto_bignum *b,
613 		      struct crypto_bignum *c);
614 
615 /**
616  * crypto_bignum_mulmod - d = a * b (mod c)
617  * @a: Bignum
618  * @b: Bignum
619  * @c: Bignum
620  * @d: Bignum; used to store the result of (a * b) % c
621  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
622  */
623 int crypto_bignum_mulmod(const struct crypto_bignum *a,
624 			 const struct crypto_bignum *b,
625 			 const struct crypto_bignum *c,
626 			 struct crypto_bignum *d);
627 
628 /**
629  * crypto_bignum_rshift - r = a >> n
630  * @a: Bignum
631  * @n: Number of bits
632  * @r: Bignum; used to store the result of a >> n
633  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
634  */
635 int crypto_bignum_rshift(const struct crypto_bignum *a, int n,
636 			 struct crypto_bignum *r);
637 
638 /**
639  * crypto_bignum_cmp - Compare two bignums
640  * @a: Bignum
641  * @b: Bignum
642  * Returns: -1 if a < b, 0 if a == b, or 1 if a > b
643  */
644 int crypto_bignum_cmp(const struct crypto_bignum *a,
645 		      const struct crypto_bignum *b);
646 
647 /**
648  * crypto_bignum_is_zero - Is the given bignum zero
649  * @a: Bignum
650  * Returns: 1 if @a is zero or 0 if not
651  */
652 int crypto_bignum_is_zero(const struct crypto_bignum *a);
653 
654 /**
655  * crypto_bignum_is_one - Is the given bignum one
656  * @a: Bignum
657  * Returns: 1 if @a is one or 0 if not
658  */
659 int crypto_bignum_is_one(const struct crypto_bignum *a);
660 
661 /**
662  * crypto_bignum_is_odd - Is the given bignum odd
663  * @a: Bignum
664  * Returns: 1 if @a is odd or 0 if not
665  */
666 int crypto_bignum_is_odd(const struct crypto_bignum *a);
667 
668 /**
669  * crypto_bignum_legendre - Compute the Legendre symbol (a/p)
670  * @a: Bignum
671  * @p: Bignum
672  * Returns: Legendre symbol -1,0,1 on success; -2 on calculation failure
673  */
674 int crypto_bignum_legendre(const struct crypto_bignum *a,
675 			   const struct crypto_bignum *p);
676 
677 /**
678  * struct crypto_ec - Elliptic curve context
679  *
680  * Internal data structure for EC implementation. The contents is specific
681  * to the used crypto library.
682  */
683 struct crypto_ec;
684 
685 /**
686  * crypto_ec_init - Initialize elliptic curve context
687  * @group: Identifying number for the ECC group (IANA "Group Description"
688  *	attribute registrty for RFC 2409)
689  * Returns: Pointer to EC context or %NULL on failure
690  */
691 struct crypto_ec * crypto_ec_init(int group);
692 
693 /**
694  * crypto_ec_deinit - Deinitialize elliptic curve context
695  * @e: EC context from crypto_ec_init()
696  */
697 void crypto_ec_deinit(struct crypto_ec *e);
698 
699 /**
700  * crypto_ec_prime_len - Get length of the prime in octets
701  * @e: EC context from crypto_ec_init()
702  * Returns: Length of the prime defining the group
703  */
704 size_t crypto_ec_prime_len(struct crypto_ec *e);
705 
706 /**
707  * crypto_ec_prime_len_bits - Get length of the prime in bits
708  * @e: EC context from crypto_ec_init()
709  * Returns: Length of the prime defining the group in bits
710  */
711 size_t crypto_ec_prime_len_bits(struct crypto_ec *e);
712 
713 /**
714  * crypto_ec_order_len - Get length of the order in octets
715  * @e: EC context from crypto_ec_init()
716  * Returns: Length of the order defining the group
717  */
718 size_t crypto_ec_order_len(struct crypto_ec *e);
719 
720 /**
721  * crypto_ec_get_prime - Get prime defining an EC group
722  * @e: EC context from crypto_ec_init()
723  * Returns: Prime (bignum) defining the group
724  */
725 const struct crypto_bignum * crypto_ec_get_prime(struct crypto_ec *e);
726 
727 /**
728  * crypto_ec_get_order - Get order of an EC group
729  * @e: EC context from crypto_ec_init()
730  * Returns: Order (bignum) of the group
731  */
732 const struct crypto_bignum * crypto_ec_get_order(struct crypto_ec *e);
733 
734 /**
735  * struct crypto_ec_point - Elliptic curve point
736  *
737  * Internal data structure for EC implementation to represent a point. The
738  * contents is specific to the used crypto library.
739  */
740 struct crypto_ec_point;
741 
742 /**
743  * crypto_ec_point_init - Initialize data for an EC point
744  * @e: EC context from crypto_ec_init()
745  * Returns: Pointer to EC point data or %NULL on failure
746  */
747 struct crypto_ec_point * crypto_ec_point_init(struct crypto_ec *e);
748 
749 /**
750  * crypto_ec_point_deinit - Deinitialize EC point data
751  * @p: EC point data from crypto_ec_point_init()
752  * @clear: Whether to clear the EC point value from memory
753  */
754 void crypto_ec_point_deinit(struct crypto_ec_point *p, int clear);
755 
756 /**
757  * crypto_ec_point_x - Copies the x-ordinate point into big number
758  * @e: EC context from crypto_ec_init()
759  * @p: EC point data
760  * @x: Big number to set to the copy of x-ordinate
761  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
762  */
763 int crypto_ec_point_x(struct crypto_ec *e, const struct crypto_ec_point *p,
764 		      struct crypto_bignum *x);
765 
766 /**
767  * crypto_ec_point_to_bin - Write EC point value as binary data
768  * @e: EC context from crypto_ec_init()
769  * @p: EC point data from crypto_ec_point_init()
770  * @x: Buffer for writing the binary data for x coordinate or %NULL if not used
771  * @y: Buffer for writing the binary data for y coordinate or %NULL if not used
772  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
773  *
774  * This function can be used to write an EC point as binary data in a format
775  * that has the x and y coordinates in big endian byte order fields padded to
776  * the length of the prime defining the group.
777  */
778 int crypto_ec_point_to_bin(struct crypto_ec *e,
779 			   const struct crypto_ec_point *point, u8 *x, u8 *y);
780 
781 /**
782  * crypto_ec_point_from_bin - Create EC point from binary data
783  * @e: EC context from crypto_ec_init()
784  * @val: Binary data to read the EC point from
785  * Returns: Pointer to EC point data or %NULL on failure
786  *
787  * This function readers x and y coordinates of the EC point from the provided
788  * buffer assuming the values are in big endian byte order with fields padded to
789  * the length of the prime defining the group.
790  */
791 struct crypto_ec_point * crypto_ec_point_from_bin(struct crypto_ec *e,
792 						  const u8 *val);
793 
794 /**
795  * crypto_ec_point_add - c = a + b
796  * @e: EC context from crypto_ec_init()
797  * @a: Bignum
798  * @b: Bignum
799  * @c: Bignum; used to store the result of a + b
800  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
801  */
802 int crypto_ec_point_add(struct crypto_ec *e, const struct crypto_ec_point *a,
803 			const struct crypto_ec_point *b,
804 			struct crypto_ec_point *c);
805 
806 /**
807  * crypto_ec_point_mul - res = b * p
808  * @e: EC context from crypto_ec_init()
809  * @p: EC point
810  * @b: Bignum
811  * @res: EC point; used to store the result of b * p
812  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
813  */
814 int crypto_ec_point_mul(struct crypto_ec *e, const struct crypto_ec_point *p,
815 			const struct crypto_bignum *b,
816 			struct crypto_ec_point *res);
817 
818 /**
819  * crypto_ec_point_invert - Compute inverse of an EC point
820  * @e: EC context from crypto_ec_init()
821  * @p: EC point to invert (and result of the operation)
822  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
823  */
824 int crypto_ec_point_invert(struct crypto_ec *e, struct crypto_ec_point *p);
825 
826 /**
827  * crypto_ec_point_solve_y_coord - Solve y coordinate for an x coordinate
828  * @e: EC context from crypto_ec_init()
829  * @p: EC point to use for the returning the result
830  * @x: x coordinate
831  * @y_bit: y-bit (0 or 1) for selecting the y value to use
832  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
833  */
834 int crypto_ec_point_solve_y_coord(struct crypto_ec *e,
835 				  struct crypto_ec_point *p,
836 				  const struct crypto_bignum *x, int y_bit);
837 
838 /**
839  * crypto_ec_point_compute_y_sqr - Compute y^2 = x^3 + ax + b
840  * @e: EC context from crypto_ec_init()
841  * @x: x coordinate
842  * Returns: y^2 on success, %NULL failure
843  */
844 struct crypto_bignum *
845 crypto_ec_point_compute_y_sqr(struct crypto_ec *e,
846 			      const struct crypto_bignum *x);
847 
848 /**
849  * crypto_ec_point_is_at_infinity - Check whether EC point is neutral element
850  * @e: EC context from crypto_ec_init()
851  * @p: EC point
852  * Returns: 1 if the specified EC point is the neutral element of the group or
853  *	0 if not
854  */
855 int crypto_ec_point_is_at_infinity(struct crypto_ec *e,
856 				   const struct crypto_ec_point *p);
857 
858 /**
859  * crypto_ec_point_is_on_curve - Check whether EC point is on curve
860  * @e: EC context from crypto_ec_init()
861  * @p: EC point
862  * Returns: 1 if the specified EC point is on the curve or 0 if not
863  */
864 int crypto_ec_point_is_on_curve(struct crypto_ec *e,
865 				const struct crypto_ec_point *p);
866 
867 /**
868  * crypto_ec_point_cmp - Compare two EC points
869  * @e: EC context from crypto_ec_init()
870  * @a: EC point
871  * @b: EC point
872  * Returns: 0 on equal, non-zero otherwise
873  */
874 int crypto_ec_point_cmp(const struct crypto_ec *e,
875 			const struct crypto_ec_point *a,
876 			const struct crypto_ec_point *b);
877 
878 struct crypto_ecdh;
879 
880 struct crypto_ecdh * crypto_ecdh_init(int group);
881 struct wpabuf * crypto_ecdh_get_pubkey(struct crypto_ecdh *ecdh, int inc_y);
882 struct wpabuf * crypto_ecdh_set_peerkey(struct crypto_ecdh *ecdh, int inc_y,
883 					const u8 *key, size_t len);
884 void crypto_ecdh_deinit(struct crypto_ecdh *ecdh);
885 
886 #endif /* CRYPTO_H */
887