xref: /freebsd/contrib/wpa/src/crypto/aes-siv.c (revision 98e0ffaefb0f241cda3a72395d3be04192ae0d47)
1 /*
2  * AES SIV (RFC 5297)
3  * Copyright (c) 2013 Cozybit, Inc.
4  *
5  * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
6  * See README for more details.
7  */
8 
9 #include "includes.h"
10 
11 #include "common.h"
12 #include "aes.h"
13 #include "aes_wrap.h"
14 #include "aes_siv.h"
15 
16 
17 static const u8 zero[AES_BLOCK_SIZE];
18 
19 
20 static void dbl(u8 *pad)
21 {
22 	int i, carry;
23 
24 	carry = pad[0] & 0x80;
25 	for (i = 0; i < AES_BLOCK_SIZE - 1; i++)
26 		pad[i] = (pad[i] << 1) | (pad[i + 1] >> 7);
27 	pad[AES_BLOCK_SIZE - 1] <<= 1;
28 	if (carry)
29 		pad[AES_BLOCK_SIZE - 1] ^= 0x87;
30 }
31 
32 
33 static void xor(u8 *a, const u8 *b)
34 {
35 	int i;
36 
37 	for (i = 0; i < AES_BLOCK_SIZE; i++)
38 		*a++ ^= *b++;
39 }
40 
41 
42 static void xorend(u8 *a, int alen, const u8 *b, int blen)
43 {
44 	int i;
45 
46 	if (alen < blen)
47 		return;
48 
49 	for (i = 0; i < blen; i++)
50 		a[alen - blen + i] ^= b[i];
51 }
52 
53 
54 static void pad_block(u8 *pad, const u8 *addr, size_t len)
55 {
56 	os_memset(pad, 0, AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
57 	os_memcpy(pad, addr, len);
58 
59 	if (len < AES_BLOCK_SIZE)
60 		pad[len] = 0x80;
61 }
62 
63 
64 static int aes_s2v(const u8 *key, size_t num_elem, const u8 *addr[],
65 		   size_t *len, u8 *mac)
66 {
67 	u8 tmp[AES_BLOCK_SIZE], tmp2[AES_BLOCK_SIZE];
68 	u8 *buf = NULL;
69 	int ret;
70 	size_t i;
71 
72 	if (!num_elem) {
73 		os_memcpy(tmp, zero, sizeof(zero));
74 		tmp[AES_BLOCK_SIZE - 1] = 1;
75 		return omac1_aes_128(key, tmp, sizeof(tmp), mac);
76 	}
77 
78 	ret = omac1_aes_128(key, zero, sizeof(zero), tmp);
79 	if (ret)
80 		return ret;
81 
82 	for (i = 0; i < num_elem - 1; i++) {
83 		ret = omac1_aes_128(key, addr[i], len[i], tmp2);
84 		if (ret)
85 			return ret;
86 
87 		dbl(tmp);
88 		xor(tmp, tmp2);
89 	}
90 	if (len[i] >= AES_BLOCK_SIZE) {
91 		buf = os_malloc(len[i]);
92 		if (!buf)
93 			return -ENOMEM;
94 
95 		os_memcpy(buf, addr[i], len[i]);
96 		xorend(buf, len[i], tmp, AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
97 		ret = omac1_aes_128(key, buf, len[i], mac);
98 		bin_clear_free(buf, len[i]);
99 		return ret;
100 	}
101 
102 	dbl(tmp);
103 	pad_block(tmp2, addr[i], len[i]);
104 	xor(tmp, tmp2);
105 
106 	return omac1_aes_128(key, tmp, sizeof(tmp), mac);
107 }
108 
109 
110 int aes_siv_encrypt(const u8 *key, const u8 *pw,
111 		    size_t pwlen, size_t num_elem,
112 		    const u8 *addr[], const size_t *len, u8 *out)
113 {
114 	const u8 *_addr[6];
115 	size_t _len[6];
116 	const u8 *k1 = key, *k2 = key + 16;
117 	u8 v[AES_BLOCK_SIZE];
118 	size_t i;
119 	u8 *iv, *crypt_pw;
120 
121 	if (num_elem > ARRAY_SIZE(_addr) - 1)
122 		return -1;
123 
124 	for (i = 0; i < num_elem; i++) {
125 		_addr[i] = addr[i];
126 		_len[i] = len[i];
127 	}
128 	_addr[num_elem] = pw;
129 	_len[num_elem] = pwlen;
130 
131 	if (aes_s2v(k1, num_elem + 1, _addr, _len, v))
132 		return -1;
133 
134 	iv = out;
135 	crypt_pw = out + AES_BLOCK_SIZE;
136 
137 	os_memcpy(iv, v, AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
138 	os_memcpy(crypt_pw, pw, pwlen);
139 
140 	/* zero out 63rd and 31st bits of ctr (from right) */
141 	v[8] &= 0x7f;
142 	v[12] &= 0x7f;
143 	return aes_128_ctr_encrypt(k2, v, crypt_pw, pwlen);
144 }
145 
146 
147 int aes_siv_decrypt(const u8 *key, const u8 *iv_crypt, size_t iv_c_len,
148 		    size_t num_elem, const u8 *addr[], const size_t *len,
149 		    u8 *out)
150 {
151 	const u8 *_addr[6];
152 	size_t _len[6];
153 	const u8 *k1 = key, *k2 = key + 16;
154 	size_t crypt_len;
155 	size_t i;
156 	int ret;
157 	u8 iv[AES_BLOCK_SIZE];
158 	u8 check[AES_BLOCK_SIZE];
159 
160 	if (iv_c_len < AES_BLOCK_SIZE || num_elem > ARRAY_SIZE(_addr) - 1)
161 		return -1;
162 	crypt_len = iv_c_len - AES_BLOCK_SIZE;
163 
164 	for (i = 0; i < num_elem; i++) {
165 		_addr[i] = addr[i];
166 		_len[i] = len[i];
167 	}
168 	_addr[num_elem] = out;
169 	_len[num_elem] = crypt_len;
170 
171 	os_memcpy(iv, iv_crypt, AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
172 	os_memcpy(out, iv_crypt + AES_BLOCK_SIZE, crypt_len);
173 
174 	iv[8] &= 0x7f;
175 	iv[12] &= 0x7f;
176 
177 	ret = aes_128_ctr_encrypt(k2, iv, out, crypt_len);
178 	if (ret)
179 		return ret;
180 
181 	ret = aes_s2v(k1, num_elem + 1, _addr, _len, check);
182 	if (ret)
183 		return ret;
184 	if (os_memcmp(check, iv_crypt, AES_BLOCK_SIZE) == 0)
185 		return 0;
186 
187 	return -1;
188 }
189