xref: /freebsd/contrib/wpa/src/common/wpa_ctrl.h (revision 830940567b49bb0c08dfaed40418999e76616909)
1 /*
2  * wpa_supplicant/hostapd control interface library
3  * Copyright (c) 2004-2006, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of BSD
10  * license.
11  *
12  * See README and COPYING for more details.
13  */
14 
15 #ifndef WPA_CTRL_H
16 #define WPA_CTRL_H
17 
18 #ifdef  __cplusplus
19 extern "C" {
20 #endif
21 
22 /* wpa_supplicant control interface - fixed message prefixes */
23 
24 /** Interactive request for identity/password/pin */
25 #define WPA_CTRL_REQ "CTRL-REQ-"
26 
27 /** Response to identity/password/pin request */
28 #define WPA_CTRL_RSP "CTRL-RSP-"
29 
30 /* Event messages with fixed prefix */
31 /** Authentication completed successfully and data connection enabled */
32 #define WPA_EVENT_CONNECTED "CTRL-EVENT-CONNECTED "
33 /** Disconnected, data connection is not available */
34 #define WPA_EVENT_DISCONNECTED "CTRL-EVENT-DISCONNECTED "
35 /** wpa_supplicant is exiting */
36 #define WPA_EVENT_TERMINATING "CTRL-EVENT-TERMINATING "
37 /** Password change was completed successfully */
38 #define WPA_EVENT_PASSWORD_CHANGED "CTRL-EVENT-PASSWORD-CHANGED "
39 /** EAP-Request/Notification received */
40 #define WPA_EVENT_EAP_NOTIFICATION "CTRL-EVENT-EAP-NOTIFICATION "
41 /** EAP authentication started (EAP-Request/Identity received) */
42 #define WPA_EVENT_EAP_STARTED "CTRL-EVENT-EAP-STARTED "
43 /** EAP method selected */
44 #define WPA_EVENT_EAP_METHOD "CTRL-EVENT-EAP-METHOD "
45 /** EAP authentication completed successfully */
46 #define WPA_EVENT_EAP_SUCCESS "CTRL-EVENT-EAP-SUCCESS "
47 /** EAP authentication failed (EAP-Failure received) */
48 #define WPA_EVENT_EAP_FAILURE "CTRL-EVENT-EAP-FAILURE "
49 /** New scan results available */
50 #define WPA_EVENT_SCAN_RESULTS "CTRL-EVENT-SCAN-RESULTS "
51 
52 /** WPS overlap detected in PBC mode */
53 #define WPS_EVENT_OVERLAP "WPS-OVERLAP-DETECTED "
54 /** Available WPS AP with active PBC found in scan results */
55 #define WPS_EVENT_AP_AVAILABLE_PBC "WPS-AP-AVAILABLE-PBC "
56 /** Available WPS AP with recently selected PIN registrar found in scan results
57  */
58 #define WPS_EVENT_AP_AVAILABLE_PIN "WPS-AP-AVAILABLE-PIN "
59 /** Available WPS AP found in scan results */
60 #define WPS_EVENT_AP_AVAILABLE "WPS-AP-AVAILABLE "
61 /** A new credential received */
62 #define WPS_EVENT_CRED_RECEIVED "WPS-CRED-RECEIVED "
63 /** M2D received */
64 #define WPS_EVENT_M2D "WPS-M2D "
65 /** WPS registration failed after M2/M2D */
66 #define WPS_EVENT_FAIL "WPS-FAIL "
67 /** WPS registration completed successfully */
68 #define WPS_EVENT_SUCCESS "WPS-SUCCESS "
69 /** WPS enrollment attempt timed out and was terminated */
70 #define WPS_EVENT_TIMEOUT "WPS-TIMEOUT "
71 
72 /* hostapd control interface - fixed message prefixes */
73 #define WPS_EVENT_PIN_NEEDED "WPS-PIN-NEEDED "
74 #define WPS_EVENT_NEW_AP_SETTINGS "WPS-NEW-AP-SETTINGS "
75 #define WPS_EVENT_REG_SUCCESS "WPS-REG-SUCCESS "
76 #define WPS_EVENT_AP_SETUP_LOCKED "WPS-AP-SETUP-LOCKED "
77 
78 
79 /* wpa_supplicant/hostapd control interface access */
80 
81 /**
82  * wpa_ctrl_open - Open a control interface to wpa_supplicant/hostapd
83  * @ctrl_path: Path for UNIX domain sockets; ignored if UDP sockets are used.
84  * Returns: Pointer to abstract control interface data or %NULL on failure
85  *
86  * This function is used to open a control interface to wpa_supplicant/hostapd.
87  * ctrl_path is usually /var/run/wpa_supplicant or /var/run/hostapd. This path
88  * is configured in wpa_supplicant/hostapd and other programs using the control
89  * interface need to use matching path configuration.
90  */
91 struct wpa_ctrl * wpa_ctrl_open(const char *ctrl_path);
92 
93 
94 /**
95  * wpa_ctrl_close - Close a control interface to wpa_supplicant/hostapd
96  * @ctrl: Control interface data from wpa_ctrl_open()
97  *
98  * This function is used to close a control interface.
99  */
100 void wpa_ctrl_close(struct wpa_ctrl *ctrl);
101 
102 
103 /**
104  * wpa_ctrl_request - Send a command to wpa_supplicant/hostapd
105  * @ctrl: Control interface data from wpa_ctrl_open()
106  * @cmd: Command; usually, ASCII text, e.g., "PING"
107  * @cmd_len: Length of the cmd in bytes
108  * @reply: Buffer for the response
109  * @reply_len: Reply buffer length
110  * @msg_cb: Callback function for unsolicited messages or %NULL if not used
111  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error (send or receive failed), -2 on timeout
112  *
113  * This function is used to send commands to wpa_supplicant/hostapd. Received
114  * response will be written to reply and reply_len is set to the actual length
115  * of the reply. This function will block for up to two seconds while waiting
116  * for the reply. If unsolicited messages are received, the blocking time may
117  * be longer.
118  *
119  * msg_cb can be used to register a callback function that will be called for
120  * unsolicited messages received while waiting for the command response. These
121  * messages may be received if wpa_ctrl_request() is called at the same time as
122  * wpa_supplicant/hostapd is sending such a message. This can happen only if
123  * the program has used wpa_ctrl_attach() to register itself as a monitor for
124  * event messages. Alternatively to msg_cb, programs can register two control
125  * interface connections and use one of them for commands and the other one for
126  * receiving event messages, in other words, call wpa_ctrl_attach() only for
127  * the control interface connection that will be used for event messages.
128  */
129 int wpa_ctrl_request(struct wpa_ctrl *ctrl, const char *cmd, size_t cmd_len,
130 		     char *reply, size_t *reply_len,
131 		     void (*msg_cb)(char *msg, size_t len));
132 
133 
134 /**
135  * wpa_ctrl_attach - Register as an event monitor for the control interface
136  * @ctrl: Control interface data from wpa_ctrl_open()
137  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure, -2 on timeout
138  *
139  * This function registers the control interface connection as a monitor for
140  * wpa_supplicant/hostapd events. After a success wpa_ctrl_attach() call, the
141  * control interface connection starts receiving event messages that can be
142  * read with wpa_ctrl_recv().
143  */
144 int wpa_ctrl_attach(struct wpa_ctrl *ctrl);
145 
146 
147 /**
148  * wpa_ctrl_detach - Unregister event monitor from the control interface
149  * @ctrl: Control interface data from wpa_ctrl_open()
150  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure, -2 on timeout
151  *
152  * This function unregisters the control interface connection as a monitor for
153  * wpa_supplicant/hostapd events, i.e., cancels the registration done with
154  * wpa_ctrl_attach().
155  */
156 int wpa_ctrl_detach(struct wpa_ctrl *ctrl);
157 
158 
159 /**
160  * wpa_ctrl_recv - Receive a pending control interface message
161  * @ctrl: Control interface data from wpa_ctrl_open()
162  * @reply: Buffer for the message data
163  * @reply_len: Length of the reply buffer
164  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
165  *
166  * This function will receive a pending control interface message. This
167  * function will block if no messages are available. The received response will
168  * be written to reply and reply_len is set to the actual length of the reply.
169  * wpa_ctrl_recv() is only used for event messages, i.e., wpa_ctrl_attach()
170  * must have been used to register the control interface as an event monitor.
171  */
172 int wpa_ctrl_recv(struct wpa_ctrl *ctrl, char *reply, size_t *reply_len);
173 
174 
175 /**
176  * wpa_ctrl_pending - Check whether there are pending event messages
177  * @ctrl: Control interface data from wpa_ctrl_open()
178  * Returns: 1 if there are pending messages, 0 if no, or -1 on error
179  *
180  * This function will check whether there are any pending control interface
181  * message available to be received with wpa_ctrl_recv(). wpa_ctrl_pending() is
182  * only used for event messages, i.e., wpa_ctrl_attach() must have been used to
183  * register the control interface as an event monitor.
184  */
185 int wpa_ctrl_pending(struct wpa_ctrl *ctrl);
186 
187 
188 /**
189  * wpa_ctrl_get_fd - Get file descriptor used by the control interface
190  * @ctrl: Control interface data from wpa_ctrl_open()
191  * Returns: File descriptor used for the connection
192  *
193  * This function can be used to get the file descriptor that is used for the
194  * control interface connection. The returned value can be used, e.g., with
195  * select() while waiting for multiple events.
196  *
197  * The returned file descriptor must not be used directly for sending or
198  * receiving packets; instead, the library functions wpa_ctrl_request() and
199  * wpa_ctrl_recv() must be used for this.
200  */
201 int wpa_ctrl_get_fd(struct wpa_ctrl *ctrl);
202 
203 #ifdef CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP
204 #define WPA_CTRL_IFACE_PORT 9877
205 #define WPA_GLOBAL_CTRL_IFACE_PORT 9878
206 #endif /* CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP */
207 
208 
209 #ifdef  __cplusplus
210 }
211 #endif
212 
213 #endif /* WPA_CTRL_H */
214