xref: /freebsd/contrib/wpa/src/common/sae.c (revision 2008043f386721d58158e37e0d7e50df8095942d)
1 /*
2  * Simultaneous authentication of equals
3  * Copyright (c) 2012-2016, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4  *
5  * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
6  * See README for more details.
7  */
8 
9 #include "includes.h"
10 
11 #include "common.h"
12 #include "utils/const_time.h"
13 #include "crypto/crypto.h"
14 #include "crypto/sha256.h"
15 #include "crypto/sha384.h"
16 #include "crypto/sha512.h"
17 #include "crypto/random.h"
18 #include "crypto/dh_groups.h"
19 #include "ieee802_11_defs.h"
20 #include "dragonfly.h"
21 #include "sae.h"
22 
23 
24 int sae_set_group(struct sae_data *sae, int group)
25 {
26 	struct sae_temporary_data *tmp;
27 
28 #ifdef CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS
29 	/* Allow all groups for testing purposes in non-production builds. */
30 #else /* CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS */
31 	if (!dragonfly_suitable_group(group, 0)) {
32 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Reject unsuitable group %d", group);
33 		return -1;
34 	}
35 #endif /* CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS */
36 
37 	sae_clear_data(sae);
38 	tmp = sae->tmp = os_zalloc(sizeof(*tmp));
39 	if (tmp == NULL)
40 		return -1;
41 
42 	/* First, check if this is an ECC group */
43 	tmp->ec = crypto_ec_init(group);
44 	if (tmp->ec) {
45 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Selecting supported ECC group %d",
46 			   group);
47 		sae->group = group;
48 		tmp->prime_len = crypto_ec_prime_len(tmp->ec);
49 		tmp->prime = crypto_ec_get_prime(tmp->ec);
50 		tmp->order_len = crypto_ec_order_len(tmp->ec);
51 		tmp->order = crypto_ec_get_order(tmp->ec);
52 		return 0;
53 	}
54 
55 	/* Not an ECC group, check FFC */
56 	tmp->dh = dh_groups_get(group);
57 	if (tmp->dh) {
58 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Selecting supported FFC group %d",
59 			   group);
60 		sae->group = group;
61 		tmp->prime_len = tmp->dh->prime_len;
62 		if (tmp->prime_len > SAE_MAX_PRIME_LEN) {
63 			sae_clear_data(sae);
64 			return -1;
65 		}
66 
67 		tmp->prime_buf = crypto_bignum_init_set(tmp->dh->prime,
68 							tmp->prime_len);
69 		if (tmp->prime_buf == NULL) {
70 			sae_clear_data(sae);
71 			return -1;
72 		}
73 		tmp->prime = tmp->prime_buf;
74 
75 		tmp->order_len = tmp->dh->order_len;
76 		tmp->order_buf = crypto_bignum_init_set(tmp->dh->order,
77 							tmp->dh->order_len);
78 		if (tmp->order_buf == NULL) {
79 			sae_clear_data(sae);
80 			return -1;
81 		}
82 		tmp->order = tmp->order_buf;
83 
84 		return 0;
85 	}
86 
87 	/* Unsupported group */
88 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
89 		   "SAE: Group %d not supported by the crypto library", group);
90 	return -1;
91 }
92 
93 
94 void sae_clear_temp_data(struct sae_data *sae)
95 {
96 	struct sae_temporary_data *tmp;
97 	if (sae == NULL || sae->tmp == NULL)
98 		return;
99 	tmp = sae->tmp;
100 	crypto_ec_deinit(tmp->ec);
101 	crypto_bignum_deinit(tmp->prime_buf, 0);
102 	crypto_bignum_deinit(tmp->order_buf, 0);
103 	crypto_bignum_deinit(tmp->sae_rand, 1);
104 	crypto_bignum_deinit(tmp->pwe_ffc, 1);
105 	crypto_bignum_deinit(tmp->own_commit_scalar, 0);
106 	crypto_bignum_deinit(tmp->own_commit_element_ffc, 0);
107 	crypto_bignum_deinit(tmp->peer_commit_element_ffc, 0);
108 	crypto_ec_point_deinit(tmp->pwe_ecc, 1);
109 	crypto_ec_point_deinit(tmp->own_commit_element_ecc, 0);
110 	crypto_ec_point_deinit(tmp->peer_commit_element_ecc, 0);
111 	wpabuf_free(tmp->anti_clogging_token);
112 	wpabuf_free(tmp->own_rejected_groups);
113 	wpabuf_free(tmp->peer_rejected_groups);
114 	os_free(tmp->pw_id);
115 	bin_clear_free(tmp, sizeof(*tmp));
116 	sae->tmp = NULL;
117 }
118 
119 
120 void sae_clear_data(struct sae_data *sae)
121 {
122 	if (sae == NULL)
123 		return;
124 	sae_clear_temp_data(sae);
125 	crypto_bignum_deinit(sae->peer_commit_scalar, 0);
126 	crypto_bignum_deinit(sae->peer_commit_scalar_accepted, 0);
127 	os_memset(sae, 0, sizeof(*sae));
128 }
129 
130 
131 static void sae_pwd_seed_key(const u8 *addr1, const u8 *addr2, u8 *key)
132 {
133 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: PWE derivation - addr1=" MACSTR
134 		   " addr2=" MACSTR, MAC2STR(addr1), MAC2STR(addr2));
135 	if (os_memcmp(addr1, addr2, ETH_ALEN) > 0) {
136 		os_memcpy(key, addr1, ETH_ALEN);
137 		os_memcpy(key + ETH_ALEN, addr2, ETH_ALEN);
138 	} else {
139 		os_memcpy(key, addr2, ETH_ALEN);
140 		os_memcpy(key + ETH_ALEN, addr1, ETH_ALEN);
141 	}
142 }
143 
144 
145 static int sae_test_pwd_seed_ecc(struct sae_data *sae, const u8 *pwd_seed,
146 				 const u8 *prime, const u8 *qr, const u8 *qnr,
147 				 u8 *pwd_value)
148 {
149 	struct crypto_bignum *y_sqr, *x_cand;
150 	int res;
151 	size_t bits;
152 	int cmp_prime;
153 	unsigned int in_range;
154 
155 	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: pwd-seed", pwd_seed, SHA256_MAC_LEN);
156 
157 	/* pwd-value = KDF-z(pwd-seed, "SAE Hunting and Pecking", p) */
158 	bits = crypto_ec_prime_len_bits(sae->tmp->ec);
159 	if (sha256_prf_bits(pwd_seed, SHA256_MAC_LEN, "SAE Hunting and Pecking",
160 			    prime, sae->tmp->prime_len, pwd_value, bits) < 0)
161 		return -1;
162 	if (bits % 8)
163 		buf_shift_right(pwd_value, sae->tmp->prime_len, 8 - bits % 8);
164 	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: pwd-value",
165 			pwd_value, sae->tmp->prime_len);
166 
167 	cmp_prime = const_time_memcmp(pwd_value, prime, sae->tmp->prime_len);
168 	/* Create a const_time mask for selection based on prf result
169 	 * being smaller than prime. */
170 	in_range = const_time_fill_msb((unsigned int) cmp_prime);
171 	/* The algorithm description would skip the next steps if
172 	 * cmp_prime >= 0 (return 0 here), but go through them regardless to
173 	 * minimize externally observable differences in behavior. */
174 
175 	x_cand = crypto_bignum_init_set(pwd_value, sae->tmp->prime_len);
176 	if (!x_cand)
177 		return -1;
178 	y_sqr = crypto_ec_point_compute_y_sqr(sae->tmp->ec, x_cand);
179 	crypto_bignum_deinit(x_cand, 1);
180 	if (!y_sqr)
181 		return -1;
182 
183 	res = dragonfly_is_quadratic_residue_blind(sae->tmp->ec, qr, qnr,
184 						   y_sqr);
185 	crypto_bignum_deinit(y_sqr, 1);
186 	if (res < 0)
187 		return res;
188 	return const_time_select_int(in_range, res, 0);
189 }
190 
191 
192 /* Returns -1 on fatal failure, 0 if PWE cannot be derived from the provided
193  * pwd-seed, or 1 if a valid PWE was derived from pwd-seed. */
194 static int sae_test_pwd_seed_ffc(struct sae_data *sae, const u8 *pwd_seed,
195 				 struct crypto_bignum *pwe)
196 {
197 	u8 pwd_value[SAE_MAX_PRIME_LEN];
198 	size_t bits = sae->tmp->prime_len * 8;
199 	u8 exp[1];
200 	struct crypto_bignum *a, *b = NULL;
201 	int res, is_val;
202 	u8 pwd_value_valid;
203 
204 	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: pwd-seed", pwd_seed, SHA256_MAC_LEN);
205 
206 	/* pwd-value = KDF-z(pwd-seed, "SAE Hunting and Pecking", p) */
207 	if (sha256_prf_bits(pwd_seed, SHA256_MAC_LEN, "SAE Hunting and Pecking",
208 			    sae->tmp->dh->prime, sae->tmp->prime_len, pwd_value,
209 			    bits) < 0)
210 		return -1;
211 	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: pwd-value", pwd_value,
212 			sae->tmp->prime_len);
213 
214 	/* Check whether pwd-value < p */
215 	res = const_time_memcmp(pwd_value, sae->tmp->dh->prime,
216 				sae->tmp->prime_len);
217 	/* pwd-value >= p is invalid, so res is < 0 for the valid cases and
218 	 * the negative sign can be used to fill the mask for constant time
219 	 * selection */
220 	pwd_value_valid = const_time_fill_msb(res);
221 
222 	/* If pwd-value >= p, force pwd-value to be < p and perform the
223 	 * calculations anyway to hide timing difference. The derived PWE will
224 	 * be ignored in that case. */
225 	pwd_value[0] = const_time_select_u8(pwd_value_valid, pwd_value[0], 0);
226 
227 	/* PWE = pwd-value^((p-1)/r) modulo p */
228 
229 	res = -1;
230 	a = crypto_bignum_init_set(pwd_value, sae->tmp->prime_len);
231 	if (!a)
232 		goto fail;
233 
234 	/* This is an optimization based on the used group that does not depend
235 	 * on the password in any way, so it is fine to use separate branches
236 	 * for this step without constant time operations. */
237 	if (sae->tmp->dh->safe_prime) {
238 		/*
239 		 * r = (p-1)/2 for the group used here, so this becomes:
240 		 * PWE = pwd-value^2 modulo p
241 		 */
242 		exp[0] = 2;
243 		b = crypto_bignum_init_set(exp, sizeof(exp));
244 	} else {
245 		/* Calculate exponent: (p-1)/r */
246 		exp[0] = 1;
247 		b = crypto_bignum_init_set(exp, sizeof(exp));
248 		if (b == NULL ||
249 		    crypto_bignum_sub(sae->tmp->prime, b, b) < 0 ||
250 		    crypto_bignum_div(b, sae->tmp->order, b) < 0)
251 			goto fail;
252 	}
253 
254 	if (!b)
255 		goto fail;
256 
257 	res = crypto_bignum_exptmod(a, b, sae->tmp->prime, pwe);
258 	if (res < 0)
259 		goto fail;
260 
261 	/* There were no fatal errors in calculations, so determine the return
262 	 * value using constant time operations. We get here for number of
263 	 * invalid cases which are cleared here after having performed all the
264 	 * computation. PWE is valid if pwd-value was less than prime and
265 	 * PWE > 1. Start with pwd-value check first and then use constant time
266 	 * operations to clear res to 0 if PWE is 0 or 1.
267 	 */
268 	res = const_time_select_u8(pwd_value_valid, 1, 0);
269 	is_val = crypto_bignum_is_zero(pwe);
270 	res = const_time_select_u8(const_time_is_zero(is_val), res, 0);
271 	is_val = crypto_bignum_is_one(pwe);
272 	res = const_time_select_u8(const_time_is_zero(is_val), res, 0);
273 
274 fail:
275 	crypto_bignum_deinit(a, 1);
276 	crypto_bignum_deinit(b, 1);
277 	return res;
278 }
279 
280 
281 static int sae_derive_pwe_ecc(struct sae_data *sae, const u8 *addr1,
282 			      const u8 *addr2, const u8 *password,
283 			      size_t password_len)
284 {
285 	u8 counter, k;
286 	u8 addrs[2 * ETH_ALEN];
287 	const u8 *addr[2];
288 	size_t len[2];
289 	u8 *stub_password, *tmp_password;
290 	int pwd_seed_odd = 0;
291 	u8 prime[SAE_MAX_ECC_PRIME_LEN];
292 	size_t prime_len;
293 	struct crypto_bignum *x = NULL, *y = NULL, *qr = NULL, *qnr = NULL;
294 	u8 x_bin[SAE_MAX_ECC_PRIME_LEN];
295 	u8 x_cand_bin[SAE_MAX_ECC_PRIME_LEN];
296 	u8 qr_bin[SAE_MAX_ECC_PRIME_LEN];
297 	u8 qnr_bin[SAE_MAX_ECC_PRIME_LEN];
298 	u8 x_y[2 * SAE_MAX_ECC_PRIME_LEN];
299 	int res = -1;
300 	u8 found = 0; /* 0 (false) or 0xff (true) to be used as const_time_*
301 		       * mask */
302 	unsigned int is_eq;
303 
304 	os_memset(x_bin, 0, sizeof(x_bin));
305 
306 	stub_password = os_malloc(password_len);
307 	tmp_password = os_malloc(password_len);
308 	if (!stub_password || !tmp_password ||
309 	    random_get_bytes(stub_password, password_len) < 0)
310 		goto fail;
311 
312 	prime_len = sae->tmp->prime_len;
313 	if (crypto_bignum_to_bin(sae->tmp->prime, prime, sizeof(prime),
314 				 prime_len) < 0)
315 		goto fail;
316 
317 	/*
318 	 * Create a random quadratic residue (qr) and quadratic non-residue
319 	 * (qnr) modulo p for blinding purposes during the loop.
320 	 */
321 	if (dragonfly_get_random_qr_qnr(sae->tmp->prime, &qr, &qnr) < 0 ||
322 	    crypto_bignum_to_bin(qr, qr_bin, sizeof(qr_bin), prime_len) < 0 ||
323 	    crypto_bignum_to_bin(qnr, qnr_bin, sizeof(qnr_bin), prime_len) < 0)
324 		goto fail;
325 
326 	wpa_hexdump_ascii_key(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: password",
327 			      password, password_len);
328 
329 	/*
330 	 * H(salt, ikm) = HMAC-SHA256(salt, ikm)
331 	 * base = password
332 	 * pwd-seed = H(MAX(STA-A-MAC, STA-B-MAC) || MIN(STA-A-MAC, STA-B-MAC),
333 	 *              base || counter)
334 	 */
335 	sae_pwd_seed_key(addr1, addr2, addrs);
336 
337 	addr[0] = tmp_password;
338 	len[0] = password_len;
339 	addr[1] = &counter;
340 	len[1] = sizeof(counter);
341 
342 	/*
343 	 * Continue for at least k iterations to protect against side-channel
344 	 * attacks that attempt to determine the number of iterations required
345 	 * in the loop.
346 	 */
347 	k = dragonfly_min_pwe_loop_iter(sae->group);
348 
349 	for (counter = 1; counter <= k || !found; counter++) {
350 		u8 pwd_seed[SHA256_MAC_LEN];
351 
352 		if (counter > 200) {
353 			/* This should not happen in practice */
354 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Failed to derive PWE");
355 			break;
356 		}
357 
358 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: counter = %03u", counter);
359 		const_time_select_bin(found, stub_password, password,
360 				      password_len, tmp_password);
361 		if (hmac_sha256_vector(addrs, sizeof(addrs), 2,
362 				       addr, len, pwd_seed) < 0)
363 			break;
364 
365 		res = sae_test_pwd_seed_ecc(sae, pwd_seed,
366 					    prime, qr_bin, qnr_bin, x_cand_bin);
367 		const_time_select_bin(found, x_bin, x_cand_bin, prime_len,
368 				      x_bin);
369 		pwd_seed_odd = const_time_select_u8(
370 			found, pwd_seed_odd,
371 			pwd_seed[SHA256_MAC_LEN - 1] & 0x01);
372 		os_memset(pwd_seed, 0, sizeof(pwd_seed));
373 		if (res < 0)
374 			goto fail;
375 		/* Need to minimize differences in handling res == 0 and 1 here
376 		 * to avoid differences in timing and instruction cache access,
377 		 * so use const_time_select_*() to make local copies of the
378 		 * values based on whether this loop iteration was the one that
379 		 * found the pwd-seed/x. */
380 
381 		/* found is 0 or 0xff here and res is 0 or 1. Bitwise OR of them
382 		 * (with res converted to 0/0xff) handles this in constant time.
383 		 */
384 		found |= res * 0xff;
385 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: pwd-seed result %d found=0x%02x",
386 			   res, found);
387 	}
388 
389 	if (!found) {
390 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Could not generate PWE");
391 		res = -1;
392 		goto fail;
393 	}
394 
395 	x = crypto_bignum_init_set(x_bin, prime_len);
396 	if (!x) {
397 		res = -1;
398 		goto fail;
399 	}
400 
401 	/* y = sqrt(x^3 + ax + b) mod p
402 	 * if LSB(save) == LSB(y): PWE = (x, y)
403 	 * else: PWE = (x, p - y)
404 	 *
405 	 * Calculate y and the two possible values for PWE and after that,
406 	 * use constant time selection to copy the correct alternative.
407 	 */
408 	y = crypto_ec_point_compute_y_sqr(sae->tmp->ec, x);
409 	if (!y ||
410 	    dragonfly_sqrt(sae->tmp->ec, y, y) < 0 ||
411 	    crypto_bignum_to_bin(y, x_y, SAE_MAX_ECC_PRIME_LEN,
412 				 prime_len) < 0 ||
413 	    crypto_bignum_sub(sae->tmp->prime, y, y) < 0 ||
414 	    crypto_bignum_to_bin(y, x_y + SAE_MAX_ECC_PRIME_LEN,
415 				 SAE_MAX_ECC_PRIME_LEN, prime_len) < 0) {
416 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Could not solve y");
417 		goto fail;
418 	}
419 
420 	is_eq = const_time_eq(pwd_seed_odd, x_y[prime_len - 1] & 0x01);
421 	const_time_select_bin(is_eq, x_y, x_y + SAE_MAX_ECC_PRIME_LEN,
422 			      prime_len, x_y + prime_len);
423 	os_memcpy(x_y, x_bin, prime_len);
424 	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: PWE", x_y, 2 * prime_len);
425 	crypto_ec_point_deinit(sae->tmp->pwe_ecc, 1);
426 	sae->tmp->pwe_ecc = crypto_ec_point_from_bin(sae->tmp->ec, x_y);
427 	if (!sae->tmp->pwe_ecc) {
428 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Could not generate PWE");
429 		res = -1;
430 	}
431 
432 fail:
433 	forced_memzero(x_y, sizeof(x_y));
434 	crypto_bignum_deinit(qr, 0);
435 	crypto_bignum_deinit(qnr, 0);
436 	crypto_bignum_deinit(y, 1);
437 	os_free(stub_password);
438 	bin_clear_free(tmp_password, password_len);
439 	crypto_bignum_deinit(x, 1);
440 	os_memset(x_bin, 0, sizeof(x_bin));
441 	os_memset(x_cand_bin, 0, sizeof(x_cand_bin));
442 
443 	return res;
444 }
445 
446 
447 static int sae_derive_pwe_ffc(struct sae_data *sae, const u8 *addr1,
448 			      const u8 *addr2, const u8 *password,
449 			      size_t password_len)
450 {
451 	u8 counter, k, sel_counter = 0;
452 	u8 addrs[2 * ETH_ALEN];
453 	const u8 *addr[2];
454 	size_t len[2];
455 	u8 found = 0; /* 0 (false) or 0xff (true) to be used as const_time_*
456 		       * mask */
457 	u8 mask;
458 	struct crypto_bignum *pwe;
459 	size_t prime_len = sae->tmp->prime_len * 8;
460 	u8 *pwe_buf;
461 
462 	crypto_bignum_deinit(sae->tmp->pwe_ffc, 1);
463 	sae->tmp->pwe_ffc = NULL;
464 
465 	/* Allocate a buffer to maintain selected and candidate PWE for constant
466 	 * time selection. */
467 	pwe_buf = os_zalloc(prime_len * 2);
468 	pwe = crypto_bignum_init();
469 	if (!pwe_buf || !pwe)
470 		goto fail;
471 
472 	wpa_hexdump_ascii_key(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: password",
473 			      password, password_len);
474 
475 	/*
476 	 * H(salt, ikm) = HMAC-SHA256(salt, ikm)
477 	 * pwd-seed = H(MAX(STA-A-MAC, STA-B-MAC) || MIN(STA-A-MAC, STA-B-MAC),
478 	 *              password || counter)
479 	 */
480 	sae_pwd_seed_key(addr1, addr2, addrs);
481 
482 	addr[0] = password;
483 	len[0] = password_len;
484 	addr[1] = &counter;
485 	len[1] = sizeof(counter);
486 
487 	k = dragonfly_min_pwe_loop_iter(sae->group);
488 
489 	for (counter = 1; counter <= k || !found; counter++) {
490 		u8 pwd_seed[SHA256_MAC_LEN];
491 		int res;
492 
493 		if (counter > 200) {
494 			/* This should not happen in practice */
495 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Failed to derive PWE");
496 			break;
497 		}
498 
499 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: counter = %02u", counter);
500 		if (hmac_sha256_vector(addrs, sizeof(addrs), 2,
501 				       addr, len, pwd_seed) < 0)
502 			break;
503 		res = sae_test_pwd_seed_ffc(sae, pwd_seed, pwe);
504 		/* res is -1 for fatal failure, 0 if a valid PWE was not found,
505 		 * or 1 if a valid PWE was found. */
506 		if (res < 0)
507 			break;
508 		/* Store the candidate PWE into the second half of pwe_buf and
509 		 * the selected PWE in the beginning of pwe_buf using constant
510 		 * time selection. */
511 		if (crypto_bignum_to_bin(pwe, pwe_buf + prime_len, prime_len,
512 					 prime_len) < 0)
513 			break;
514 		const_time_select_bin(found, pwe_buf, pwe_buf + prime_len,
515 				      prime_len, pwe_buf);
516 		sel_counter = const_time_select_u8(found, sel_counter, counter);
517 		mask = const_time_eq_u8(res, 1);
518 		found = const_time_select_u8(found, found, mask);
519 	}
520 
521 	if (!found)
522 		goto fail;
523 
524 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Use PWE from counter = %02u", sel_counter);
525 	sae->tmp->pwe_ffc = crypto_bignum_init_set(pwe_buf, prime_len);
526 fail:
527 	crypto_bignum_deinit(pwe, 1);
528 	bin_clear_free(pwe_buf, prime_len * 2);
529 	return sae->tmp->pwe_ffc ? 0 : -1;
530 }
531 
532 
533 static int hkdf_extract(size_t hash_len, const u8 *salt, size_t salt_len,
534 			size_t num_elem, const u8 *addr[], const size_t len[],
535 			u8 *prk)
536 {
537 	if (hash_len == 32)
538 		return hmac_sha256_vector(salt, salt_len, num_elem, addr, len,
539 					  prk);
540 #ifdef CONFIG_SHA384
541 	if (hash_len == 48)
542 		return hmac_sha384_vector(salt, salt_len, num_elem, addr, len,
543 					  prk);
544 #endif /* CONFIG_SHA384 */
545 #ifdef CONFIG_SHA512
546 	if (hash_len == 64)
547 		return hmac_sha512_vector(salt, salt_len, num_elem, addr, len,
548 					  prk);
549 #endif /* CONFIG_SHA512 */
550 	return -1;
551 }
552 
553 
554 static int hkdf_expand(size_t hash_len, const u8 *prk, size_t prk_len,
555 		       const char *info, u8 *okm, size_t okm_len)
556 {
557 	size_t info_len = os_strlen(info);
558 
559 	if (hash_len == 32)
560 		return hmac_sha256_kdf(prk, prk_len, NULL,
561 				       (const u8 *) info, info_len,
562 				       okm, okm_len);
563 #ifdef CONFIG_SHA384
564 	if (hash_len == 48)
565 		return hmac_sha384_kdf(prk, prk_len, NULL,
566 				       (const u8 *) info, info_len,
567 				       okm, okm_len);
568 #endif /* CONFIG_SHA384 */
569 #ifdef CONFIG_SHA512
570 	if (hash_len == 64)
571 		return hmac_sha512_kdf(prk, prk_len, NULL,
572 				       (const u8 *) info, info_len,
573 				       okm, okm_len);
574 #endif /* CONFIG_SHA512 */
575 	return -1;
576 }
577 
578 
579 static int sswu_curve_param(int group, int *z)
580 {
581 	switch (group) {
582 	case 19:
583 		*z = -10;
584 		return 0;
585 	case 20:
586 		*z = -12;
587 		return 0;
588 	case 21:
589 		*z = -4;
590 		return 0;
591 	case 25:
592 	case 29:
593 		*z = -5;
594 		return 0;
595 	case 26:
596 		*z = 31;
597 		return 0;
598 	case 28:
599 		*z = -2;
600 		return 0;
601 	case 30:
602 		*z = 7;
603 		return 0;
604 	}
605 
606 	return -1;
607 }
608 
609 
610 static void debug_print_bignum(const char *title, const struct crypto_bignum *a,
611 			       size_t prime_len)
612 {
613 	u8 *bin;
614 
615 	bin = os_malloc(prime_len);
616 	if (bin && crypto_bignum_to_bin(a, bin, prime_len, prime_len) >= 0)
617 		wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, title, bin, prime_len);
618 	else
619 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Could not print bignum (%s)", title);
620 	bin_clear_free(bin, prime_len);
621 }
622 
623 
624 static struct crypto_ec_point * sswu(struct crypto_ec *ec, int group,
625 				     const struct crypto_bignum *u)
626 {
627 	int z_int;
628 	const struct crypto_bignum *a, *b, *prime;
629 	struct crypto_bignum *u2, *t1, *t2, *z, *t, *zero, *one, *two, *three,
630 		*x1a, *x1b, *y = NULL;
631 	struct crypto_bignum *x1 = NULL, *x2, *gx1, *gx2, *v = NULL;
632 	unsigned int m_is_zero, is_qr, is_eq;
633 	size_t prime_len;
634 	u8 bin[SAE_MAX_ECC_PRIME_LEN];
635 	u8 bin1[SAE_MAX_ECC_PRIME_LEN];
636 	u8 bin2[SAE_MAX_ECC_PRIME_LEN];
637 	u8 x_y[2 * SAE_MAX_ECC_PRIME_LEN];
638 	struct crypto_ec_point *p = NULL;
639 
640 	if (sswu_curve_param(group, &z_int) < 0)
641 		return NULL;
642 
643 	prime = crypto_ec_get_prime(ec);
644 	prime_len = crypto_ec_prime_len(ec);
645 	a = crypto_ec_get_a(ec);
646 	b = crypto_ec_get_b(ec);
647 
648 	u2 = crypto_bignum_init();
649 	t1 = crypto_bignum_init();
650 	t2 = crypto_bignum_init();
651 	z = crypto_bignum_init_uint(abs(z_int));
652 	t = crypto_bignum_init();
653 	zero = crypto_bignum_init_uint(0);
654 	one = crypto_bignum_init_uint(1);
655 	two = crypto_bignum_init_uint(2);
656 	three = crypto_bignum_init_uint(3);
657 	x1a = crypto_bignum_init();
658 	x1b = crypto_bignum_init();
659 	x2 = crypto_bignum_init();
660 	gx1 = crypto_bignum_init();
661 	gx2 = crypto_bignum_init();
662 	if (!u2 || !t1 || !t2 || !z || !t || !zero || !one || !two || !three ||
663 	    !x1a || !x1b || !x2 || !gx1 || !gx2)
664 		goto fail;
665 
666 	if (z_int < 0 && crypto_bignum_sub(prime, z, z) < 0)
667 		goto fail;
668 
669 	/* m = z^2 * u^4 + z * u^2 */
670 	/* --> tmp = z * u^2, m = tmp^2 + tmp */
671 
672 	/* u2 = u^2
673 	 * t1 = z * u2
674 	 * t2 = t1^2
675 	 * m = t1 = t1 + t2 */
676 	if (crypto_bignum_sqrmod(u, prime, u2) < 0 ||
677 	    crypto_bignum_mulmod(z, u2, prime, t1) < 0 ||
678 	    crypto_bignum_sqrmod(t1, prime, t2) < 0 ||
679 	    crypto_bignum_addmod(t1, t2, prime, t1) < 0)
680 		goto fail;
681 	debug_print_bignum("SSWU: m", t1, prime_len);
682 
683 	/* l = CEQ(m, 0)
684 	 * t = CSEL(l, 0, inverse(m); where inverse(x) is calculated as
685 	 * x^(p-2) modulo p which will handle m == 0 case correctly */
686 	/* TODO: Make sure crypto_bignum_is_zero() is constant time */
687 	m_is_zero = const_time_eq(crypto_bignum_is_zero(t1), 1);
688 	/* t = m^(p-2) modulo p */
689 	if (crypto_bignum_sub(prime, two, t2) < 0 ||
690 	    crypto_bignum_exptmod(t1, t2, prime, t) < 0)
691 		goto fail;
692 	debug_print_bignum("SSWU: t", t, prime_len);
693 
694 	/* b / (z * a) */
695 	if (crypto_bignum_mulmod(z, a, prime, t1) < 0 ||
696 	    crypto_bignum_inverse(t1, prime, t1) < 0 ||
697 	    crypto_bignum_mulmod(b, t1, prime, x1a) < 0)
698 		goto fail;
699 	debug_print_bignum("SSWU: x1a = b / (z * a)", x1a, prime_len);
700 
701 	/* (-b/a) * (1 + t) */
702 	if (crypto_bignum_sub(prime, b, t1) < 0 ||
703 	    crypto_bignum_inverse(a, prime, t2) < 0 ||
704 	    crypto_bignum_mulmod(t1, t2, prime, t1) < 0 ||
705 	    crypto_bignum_addmod(one, t, prime, t2) < 0 ||
706 	    crypto_bignum_mulmod(t1, t2, prime, x1b) < 0)
707 		goto fail;
708 	debug_print_bignum("SSWU: x1b = (-b/a) * (1 + t)", x1b, prime_len);
709 
710 	/* x1 = CSEL(CEQ(m, 0), x1a, x1b) */
711 	if (crypto_bignum_to_bin(x1a, bin1, sizeof(bin1), prime_len) < 0 ||
712 	    crypto_bignum_to_bin(x1b, bin2, sizeof(bin2), prime_len) < 0)
713 		goto fail;
714 	const_time_select_bin(m_is_zero, bin1, bin2, prime_len, bin);
715 	x1 = crypto_bignum_init_set(bin, prime_len);
716 	if (!x1)
717 		goto fail;
718 	debug_print_bignum("SSWU: x1 = CSEL(l, x1a, x1b)", x1, prime_len);
719 
720 	/* gx1 = x1^3 + a * x1 + b */
721 	if (crypto_bignum_exptmod(x1, three, prime, t1) < 0 ||
722 	    crypto_bignum_mulmod(a, x1, prime, t2) < 0 ||
723 	    crypto_bignum_addmod(t1, t2, prime, t1) < 0 ||
724 	    crypto_bignum_addmod(t1, b, prime, gx1) < 0)
725 		goto fail;
726 	debug_print_bignum("SSWU: gx1 = x1^3 + a * x1 + b", gx1, prime_len);
727 
728 	/* x2 = z * u^2 * x1 */
729 	if (crypto_bignum_mulmod(z, u2, prime, t1) < 0 ||
730 	    crypto_bignum_mulmod(t1, x1, prime, x2) < 0)
731 		goto fail;
732 	debug_print_bignum("SSWU: x2 = z * u^2 * x1", x2, prime_len);
733 
734 	/* gx2 = x2^3 + a * x2 + b */
735 	if (crypto_bignum_exptmod(x2, three, prime, t1) < 0 ||
736 	    crypto_bignum_mulmod(a, x2, prime, t2) < 0 ||
737 	    crypto_bignum_addmod(t1, t2, prime, t1) < 0 ||
738 	    crypto_bignum_addmod(t1, b, prime, gx2) < 0)
739 		goto fail;
740 	debug_print_bignum("SSWU: gx2 = x2^3 + a * x2 + b", gx2, prime_len);
741 
742 	/* l = gx1 is a quadratic residue modulo p
743 	 * --> gx1^((p-1)/2) modulo p is zero or one */
744 	if (crypto_bignum_sub(prime, one, t1) < 0 ||
745 	    crypto_bignum_rshift(t1, 1, t1) < 0 ||
746 	    crypto_bignum_exptmod(gx1, t1, prime, t1) < 0)
747 		goto fail;
748 	debug_print_bignum("SSWU: gx1^((p-1)/2) modulo p", t1, prime_len);
749 	is_qr = const_time_eq(crypto_bignum_is_zero(t1) |
750 			      crypto_bignum_is_one(t1), 1);
751 
752 	/* v = CSEL(l, gx1, gx2) */
753 	if (crypto_bignum_to_bin(gx1, bin1, sizeof(bin1), prime_len) < 0 ||
754 	    crypto_bignum_to_bin(gx2, bin2, sizeof(bin2), prime_len) < 0)
755 		goto fail;
756 	const_time_select_bin(is_qr, bin1, bin2, prime_len, bin);
757 	v = crypto_bignum_init_set(bin, prime_len);
758 	if (!v)
759 		goto fail;
760 	debug_print_bignum("SSWU: v = CSEL(l, gx1, gx2)", v, prime_len);
761 
762 	/* x = CSEL(l, x1, x2) */
763 	if (crypto_bignum_to_bin(x1, bin1, sizeof(bin1), prime_len) < 0 ||
764 	    crypto_bignum_to_bin(x2, bin2, sizeof(bin2), prime_len) < 0)
765 		goto fail;
766 	const_time_select_bin(is_qr, bin1, bin2, prime_len, x_y);
767 	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "SSWU: x = CSEL(l, x1, x2)", x_y, prime_len);
768 
769 	/* y = sqrt(v) */
770 	y = crypto_bignum_init();
771 	if (!y || dragonfly_sqrt(ec, v, y) < 0)
772 		goto fail;
773 	debug_print_bignum("SSWU: y = sqrt(v)", y, prime_len);
774 
775 	/* l = CEQ(LSB(u), LSB(y)) */
776 	if (crypto_bignum_to_bin(u, bin1, sizeof(bin1), prime_len) < 0 ||
777 	    crypto_bignum_to_bin(y, bin2, sizeof(bin2), prime_len) < 0)
778 		goto fail;
779 	is_eq = const_time_eq(bin1[prime_len - 1] & 0x01,
780 			      bin2[prime_len - 1] & 0x01);
781 
782 	/* P = CSEL(l, (x,y), (x, p-y)) */
783 	if (crypto_bignum_sub(prime, y, t1) < 0)
784 		goto fail;
785 	debug_print_bignum("SSWU: p - y", t1, prime_len);
786 	if (crypto_bignum_to_bin(y, bin1, sizeof(bin1), prime_len) < 0 ||
787 	    crypto_bignum_to_bin(t1, bin2, sizeof(bin2), prime_len) < 0)
788 		goto fail;
789 	const_time_select_bin(is_eq, bin1, bin2, prime_len, &x_y[prime_len]);
790 
791 	/* output P */
792 	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "SSWU: P.x", x_y, prime_len);
793 	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "SSWU: P.y", &x_y[prime_len], prime_len);
794 	p = crypto_ec_point_from_bin(ec, x_y);
795 
796 fail:
797 	crypto_bignum_deinit(u2, 1);
798 	crypto_bignum_deinit(t1, 1);
799 	crypto_bignum_deinit(t2, 1);
800 	crypto_bignum_deinit(z, 0);
801 	crypto_bignum_deinit(t, 1);
802 	crypto_bignum_deinit(x1a, 1);
803 	crypto_bignum_deinit(x1b, 1);
804 	crypto_bignum_deinit(x1, 1);
805 	crypto_bignum_deinit(x2, 1);
806 	crypto_bignum_deinit(gx1, 1);
807 	crypto_bignum_deinit(gx2, 1);
808 	crypto_bignum_deinit(y, 1);
809 	crypto_bignum_deinit(v, 1);
810 	crypto_bignum_deinit(zero, 0);
811 	crypto_bignum_deinit(one, 0);
812 	crypto_bignum_deinit(two, 0);
813 	crypto_bignum_deinit(three, 0);
814 	forced_memzero(bin, sizeof(bin));
815 	forced_memzero(bin1, sizeof(bin1));
816 	forced_memzero(bin2, sizeof(bin2));
817 	forced_memzero(x_y, sizeof(x_y));
818 	return p;
819 }
820 
821 
822 static int sae_pwd_seed(size_t hash_len, const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len,
823 			const u8 *password, size_t password_len,
824 			const char *identifier, u8 *pwd_seed)
825 {
826 	const u8 *addr[2];
827 	size_t len[2];
828 	size_t num_elem;
829 
830 	/* pwd-seed = HKDF-Extract(ssid, password [ || identifier ]) */
831 	addr[0] = password;
832 	len[0] = password_len;
833 	num_elem = 1;
834 	wpa_hexdump_ascii(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: SSID", ssid, ssid_len);
835 	wpa_hexdump_ascii_key(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: password",
836 			      password, password_len);
837 	if (identifier) {
838 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: password identifier: %s",
839 			   identifier);
840 		addr[num_elem] = (const u8 *) identifier;
841 		len[num_elem] = os_strlen(identifier);
842 		num_elem++;
843 	}
844 	if (hkdf_extract(hash_len, ssid, ssid_len, num_elem, addr, len,
845 			 pwd_seed) < 0)
846 		return -1;
847 	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: pwd-seed", pwd_seed, hash_len);
848 	return 0;
849 }
850 
851 
852 size_t sae_ecc_prime_len_2_hash_len(size_t prime_len)
853 {
854 	if (prime_len <= 256 / 8)
855 		return 32;
856 	if (prime_len <= 384 / 8)
857 		return 48;
858 	return 64;
859 }
860 
861 
862 static struct crypto_ec_point *
863 sae_derive_pt_ecc(struct crypto_ec *ec, int group,
864 		  const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len,
865 		  const u8 *password, size_t password_len,
866 		  const char *identifier)
867 {
868 	u8 pwd_seed[64];
869 	u8 pwd_value[SAE_MAX_ECC_PRIME_LEN * 2];
870 	size_t pwd_value_len, hash_len, prime_len;
871 	const struct crypto_bignum *prime;
872 	struct crypto_bignum *bn = NULL;
873 	struct crypto_ec_point *p1 = NULL, *p2 = NULL, *pt = NULL;
874 
875 	prime = crypto_ec_get_prime(ec);
876 	prime_len = crypto_ec_prime_len(ec);
877 	if (prime_len > SAE_MAX_ECC_PRIME_LEN)
878 		goto fail;
879 	hash_len = sae_ecc_prime_len_2_hash_len(prime_len);
880 
881 	/* len = olen(p) + ceil(olen(p)/2) */
882 	pwd_value_len = prime_len + (prime_len + 1) / 2;
883 
884 	if (sae_pwd_seed(hash_len, ssid, ssid_len, password, password_len,
885 			 identifier, pwd_seed) < 0)
886 		goto fail;
887 
888 	/* pwd-value = HKDF-Expand(pwd-seed, "SAE Hash to Element u1 P1", len)
889 	 */
890 	if (hkdf_expand(hash_len, pwd_seed, hash_len,
891 			"SAE Hash to Element u1 P1", pwd_value, pwd_value_len) <
892 	    0)
893 		goto fail;
894 	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: pwd-value (u1 P1)",
895 			pwd_value, pwd_value_len);
896 
897 	/* u1 = pwd-value modulo p */
898 	bn = crypto_bignum_init_set(pwd_value, pwd_value_len);
899 	if (!bn || crypto_bignum_mod(bn, prime, bn) < 0 ||
900 	    crypto_bignum_to_bin(bn, pwd_value, sizeof(pwd_value),
901 				 prime_len) < 0)
902 		goto fail;
903 	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: u1", pwd_value, prime_len);
904 
905 	/* P1 = SSWU(u1) */
906 	p1 = sswu(ec, group, bn);
907 	if (!p1)
908 		goto fail;
909 
910 	/* pwd-value = HKDF-Expand(pwd-seed, "SAE Hash to Element u2 P2", len)
911 	 */
912 	if (hkdf_expand(hash_len, pwd_seed, hash_len,
913 			"SAE Hash to Element u2 P2", pwd_value,
914 			pwd_value_len) < 0)
915 		goto fail;
916 	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: pwd-value (u2 P2)",
917 			pwd_value, pwd_value_len);
918 
919 	/* u2 = pwd-value modulo p */
920 	crypto_bignum_deinit(bn, 1);
921 	bn = crypto_bignum_init_set(pwd_value, pwd_value_len);
922 	if (!bn || crypto_bignum_mod(bn, prime, bn) < 0 ||
923 	    crypto_bignum_to_bin(bn, pwd_value, sizeof(pwd_value),
924 				 prime_len) < 0)
925 		goto fail;
926 	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: u2", pwd_value, prime_len);
927 
928 	/* P2 = SSWU(u2) */
929 	p2 = sswu(ec, group, bn);
930 	if (!p2)
931 		goto fail;
932 
933 	/* PT = elem-op(P1, P2) */
934 	pt = crypto_ec_point_init(ec);
935 	if (!pt)
936 		goto fail;
937 	if (crypto_ec_point_add(ec, p1, p2, pt) < 0) {
938 		crypto_ec_point_deinit(pt, 1);
939 		pt = NULL;
940 	}
941 
942 fail:
943 	forced_memzero(pwd_seed, sizeof(pwd_seed));
944 	forced_memzero(pwd_value, sizeof(pwd_value));
945 	crypto_bignum_deinit(bn, 1);
946 	crypto_ec_point_deinit(p1, 1);
947 	crypto_ec_point_deinit(p2, 1);
948 	return pt;
949 }
950 
951 
952 size_t sae_ffc_prime_len_2_hash_len(size_t prime_len)
953 {
954 	if (prime_len <= 2048 / 8)
955 		return 32;
956 	if (prime_len <= 3072 / 8)
957 		return 48;
958 	return 64;
959 }
960 
961 
962 static struct crypto_bignum *
963 sae_derive_pt_ffc(const struct dh_group *dh, int group,
964 		  const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len,
965 		  const u8 *password, size_t password_len,
966 		  const char *identifier)
967 {
968 	size_t hash_len, prime_len, pwd_value_len;
969 	struct crypto_bignum *prime, *order;
970 	struct crypto_bignum *one = NULL, *two = NULL, *bn = NULL, *tmp = NULL,
971 		*pt = NULL;
972 	u8 pwd_seed[64];
973 	u8 pwd_value[SAE_MAX_PRIME_LEN + SAE_MAX_PRIME_LEN / 2];
974 
975 	prime = crypto_bignum_init_set(dh->prime, dh->prime_len);
976 	order = crypto_bignum_init_set(dh->order, dh->order_len);
977 	if (!prime || !order)
978 		goto fail;
979 	prime_len = dh->prime_len;
980 	if (prime_len > SAE_MAX_PRIME_LEN)
981 		goto fail;
982 	hash_len = sae_ffc_prime_len_2_hash_len(prime_len);
983 
984 	/* len = olen(p) + ceil(olen(p)/2) */
985 	pwd_value_len = prime_len + (prime_len + 1) / 2;
986 	if (pwd_value_len > sizeof(pwd_value))
987 		goto fail;
988 
989 	if (sae_pwd_seed(hash_len, ssid, ssid_len, password, password_len,
990 			 identifier, pwd_seed) < 0)
991 		goto fail;
992 
993 	/* pwd-value = HKDF-Expand(pwd-seed, "SAE Hash to Element", len) */
994 	if (hkdf_expand(hash_len, pwd_seed, hash_len,
995 			"SAE Hash to Element", pwd_value, pwd_value_len) < 0)
996 		goto fail;
997 	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: pwd-value",
998 			pwd_value, pwd_value_len);
999 
1000 	/* pwd-value = (pwd-value modulo (p-2)) + 2 */
1001 	bn = crypto_bignum_init_set(pwd_value, pwd_value_len);
1002 	one = crypto_bignum_init_uint(1);
1003 	two = crypto_bignum_init_uint(2);
1004 	tmp = crypto_bignum_init();
1005 	if (!bn || !one || !two || !tmp ||
1006 	    crypto_bignum_sub(prime, two, tmp) < 0 ||
1007 	    crypto_bignum_mod(bn, tmp, bn) < 0 ||
1008 	    crypto_bignum_add(bn, two, bn) < 0 ||
1009 	    crypto_bignum_to_bin(bn, pwd_value, sizeof(pwd_value),
1010 				 prime_len) < 0)
1011 		goto fail;
1012 	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: pwd-value(reduced)",
1013 			pwd_value, prime_len);
1014 
1015 	/* PT = pwd-value^((p-1)/q) modulo p */
1016 	pt = crypto_bignum_init();
1017 	if (!pt ||
1018 	    crypto_bignum_sub(prime, one, tmp) < 0 ||
1019 	    crypto_bignum_div(tmp, order, tmp) < 0 ||
1020 	    crypto_bignum_exptmod(bn, tmp, prime, pt) < 0) {
1021 		crypto_bignum_deinit(pt, 1);
1022 		pt = NULL;
1023 		goto fail;
1024 	}
1025 	debug_print_bignum("SAE: PT", pt, prime_len);
1026 
1027 fail:
1028 	forced_memzero(pwd_seed, sizeof(pwd_seed));
1029 	forced_memzero(pwd_value, sizeof(pwd_value));
1030 	crypto_bignum_deinit(bn, 1);
1031 	crypto_bignum_deinit(tmp, 1);
1032 	crypto_bignum_deinit(one, 0);
1033 	crypto_bignum_deinit(two, 0);
1034 	crypto_bignum_deinit(prime, 0);
1035 	crypto_bignum_deinit(order, 0);
1036 	return pt;
1037 }
1038 
1039 
1040 static struct sae_pt *
1041 sae_derive_pt_group(int group, const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len,
1042 		    const u8 *password, size_t password_len,
1043 		    const char *identifier)
1044 {
1045 	struct sae_pt *pt;
1046 
1047 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Derive PT - group %d", group);
1048 
1049 	if (ssid_len > 32)
1050 		return NULL;
1051 
1052 	pt = os_zalloc(sizeof(*pt));
1053 	if (!pt)
1054 		return NULL;
1055 
1056 #ifdef CONFIG_SAE_PK
1057 	os_memcpy(pt->ssid, ssid, ssid_len);
1058 	pt->ssid_len = ssid_len;
1059 #endif /* CONFIG_SAE_PK */
1060 	pt->group = group;
1061 	pt->ec = crypto_ec_init(group);
1062 	if (pt->ec) {
1063 		pt->ecc_pt = sae_derive_pt_ecc(pt->ec, group, ssid, ssid_len,
1064 					       password, password_len,
1065 					       identifier);
1066 		if (!pt->ecc_pt) {
1067 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Failed to derive PT");
1068 			goto fail;
1069 		}
1070 
1071 		return pt;
1072 	}
1073 
1074 	pt->dh = dh_groups_get(group);
1075 	if (!pt->dh) {
1076 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Unsupported group %d", group);
1077 		goto fail;
1078 	}
1079 
1080 	pt->ffc_pt = sae_derive_pt_ffc(pt->dh, group, ssid, ssid_len,
1081 				       password, password_len, identifier);
1082 	if (!pt->ffc_pt) {
1083 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Failed to derive PT");
1084 		goto fail;
1085 	}
1086 
1087 	return pt;
1088 fail:
1089 	sae_deinit_pt(pt);
1090 	return NULL;
1091 }
1092 
1093 
1094 struct sae_pt * sae_derive_pt(int *groups, const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len,
1095 			      const u8 *password, size_t password_len,
1096 			      const char *identifier)
1097 {
1098 	struct sae_pt *pt = NULL, *last = NULL, *tmp;
1099 	int default_groups[] = { 19, 0 };
1100 	int i;
1101 
1102 	if (!groups)
1103 		groups = default_groups;
1104 	for (i = 0; groups[i] > 0; i++) {
1105 		tmp = sae_derive_pt_group(groups[i], ssid, ssid_len, password,
1106 					  password_len, identifier);
1107 		if (!tmp)
1108 			continue;
1109 
1110 		if (last)
1111 			last->next = tmp;
1112 		else
1113 			pt = tmp;
1114 		last = tmp;
1115 	}
1116 
1117 	return pt;
1118 }
1119 
1120 
1121 static void sae_max_min_addr(const u8 *addr[], size_t len[],
1122 			     const u8 *addr1, const u8 *addr2)
1123 {
1124 	len[0] = ETH_ALEN;
1125 	len[1] = ETH_ALEN;
1126 	if (os_memcmp(addr1, addr2, ETH_ALEN) > 0) {
1127 		addr[0] = addr1;
1128 		addr[1] = addr2;
1129 	} else {
1130 		addr[0] = addr2;
1131 		addr[1] = addr1;
1132 	}
1133 }
1134 
1135 
1136 struct crypto_ec_point *
1137 sae_derive_pwe_from_pt_ecc(const struct sae_pt *pt,
1138 			   const u8 *addr1, const u8 *addr2)
1139 {
1140 	u8 bin[SAE_MAX_ECC_PRIME_LEN * 2];
1141 	size_t prime_len;
1142 	const u8 *addr[2];
1143 	size_t len[2];
1144 	u8 salt[64], hash[64];
1145 	size_t hash_len;
1146 	const struct crypto_bignum *order;
1147 	struct crypto_bignum *tmp = NULL, *val = NULL, *one = NULL;
1148 	struct crypto_ec_point *pwe = NULL;
1149 
1150 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Derive PWE from PT");
1151 	prime_len = crypto_ec_prime_len(pt->ec);
1152 	if (crypto_ec_point_to_bin(pt->ec, pt->ecc_pt,
1153 				   bin, bin + prime_len) < 0)
1154 		return NULL;
1155 	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: PT.x", bin, prime_len);
1156 	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: PT.y", bin + prime_len, prime_len);
1157 
1158 	sae_max_min_addr(addr, len, addr1, addr2);
1159 
1160 	/* val = H(0^n,
1161 	 *         MAX(STA-A-MAC, STA-B-MAC) || MIN(STA-A-MAC, STA-B-MAC)) */
1162 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: val = H(0^n, MAX(addrs) || MIN(addrs))");
1163 	hash_len = sae_ecc_prime_len_2_hash_len(prime_len);
1164 	os_memset(salt, 0, hash_len);
1165 	if (hkdf_extract(hash_len, salt, hash_len, 2, addr, len, hash) < 0)
1166 		goto fail;
1167 	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: val", hash, hash_len);
1168 
1169 	/* val = val modulo (q - 1) + 1 */
1170 	order = crypto_ec_get_order(pt->ec);
1171 	tmp = crypto_bignum_init();
1172 	val = crypto_bignum_init_set(hash, hash_len);
1173 	one = crypto_bignum_init_uint(1);
1174 	if (!tmp || !val || !one ||
1175 	    crypto_bignum_sub(order, one, tmp) < 0 ||
1176 	    crypto_bignum_mod(val, tmp, val) < 0 ||
1177 	    crypto_bignum_add(val, one, val) < 0)
1178 		goto fail;
1179 	debug_print_bignum("SAE: val(reduced to 1..q-1)", val, prime_len);
1180 
1181 	/* PWE = scalar-op(val, PT) */
1182 	pwe = crypto_ec_point_init(pt->ec);
1183 	if (!pwe ||
1184 	    crypto_ec_point_mul(pt->ec, pt->ecc_pt, val, pwe) < 0 ||
1185 	    crypto_ec_point_to_bin(pt->ec, pwe, bin, bin + prime_len) < 0) {
1186 		crypto_ec_point_deinit(pwe, 1);
1187 		pwe = NULL;
1188 		goto fail;
1189 	}
1190 	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: PWE.x", bin, prime_len);
1191 	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: PWE.y", bin + prime_len, prime_len);
1192 
1193 fail:
1194 	crypto_bignum_deinit(tmp, 1);
1195 	crypto_bignum_deinit(val, 1);
1196 	crypto_bignum_deinit(one, 0);
1197 	return pwe;
1198 }
1199 
1200 
1201 struct crypto_bignum *
1202 sae_derive_pwe_from_pt_ffc(const struct sae_pt *pt,
1203 			   const u8 *addr1, const u8 *addr2)
1204 {
1205 	size_t prime_len;
1206 	const u8 *addr[2];
1207 	size_t len[2];
1208 	u8 salt[64], hash[64];
1209 	size_t hash_len;
1210 	struct crypto_bignum *tmp = NULL, *val = NULL, *one = NULL;
1211 	struct crypto_bignum *pwe = NULL, *order = NULL, *prime = NULL;
1212 
1213 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Derive PWE from PT");
1214 	prime = crypto_bignum_init_set(pt->dh->prime, pt->dh->prime_len);
1215 	order = crypto_bignum_init_set(pt->dh->order, pt->dh->order_len);
1216 	if (!prime || !order)
1217 		goto fail;
1218 	prime_len = pt->dh->prime_len;
1219 
1220 	sae_max_min_addr(addr, len, addr1, addr2);
1221 
1222 	/* val = H(0^n,
1223 	 *         MAX(STA-A-MAC, STA-B-MAC) || MIN(STA-A-MAC, STA-B-MAC)) */
1224 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: val = H(0^n, MAX(addrs) || MIN(addrs))");
1225 	hash_len = sae_ffc_prime_len_2_hash_len(prime_len);
1226 	os_memset(salt, 0, hash_len);
1227 	if (hkdf_extract(hash_len, salt, hash_len, 2, addr, len, hash) < 0)
1228 		goto fail;
1229 	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: val", hash, hash_len);
1230 
1231 	/* val = val modulo (q - 1) + 1 */
1232 	tmp = crypto_bignum_init();
1233 	val = crypto_bignum_init_set(hash, hash_len);
1234 	one = crypto_bignum_init_uint(1);
1235 	if (!tmp || !val || !one ||
1236 	    crypto_bignum_sub(order, one, tmp) < 0 ||
1237 	    crypto_bignum_mod(val, tmp, val) < 0 ||
1238 	    crypto_bignum_add(val, one, val) < 0)
1239 		goto fail;
1240 	debug_print_bignum("SAE: val(reduced to 1..q-1)", val, prime_len);
1241 
1242 	/* PWE = scalar-op(val, PT) */
1243 	pwe = crypto_bignum_init();
1244 	if (!pwe || crypto_bignum_exptmod(pt->ffc_pt, val, prime, pwe) < 0) {
1245 		crypto_bignum_deinit(pwe, 1);
1246 		pwe = NULL;
1247 		goto fail;
1248 	}
1249 	debug_print_bignum("SAE: PWE", pwe, prime_len);
1250 
1251 fail:
1252 	crypto_bignum_deinit(tmp, 1);
1253 	crypto_bignum_deinit(val, 1);
1254 	crypto_bignum_deinit(one, 0);
1255 	crypto_bignum_deinit(prime, 0);
1256 	crypto_bignum_deinit(order, 0);
1257 	return pwe;
1258 }
1259 
1260 
1261 void sae_deinit_pt(struct sae_pt *pt)
1262 {
1263 	struct sae_pt *prev;
1264 
1265 	while (pt) {
1266 		crypto_ec_point_deinit(pt->ecc_pt, 1);
1267 		crypto_bignum_deinit(pt->ffc_pt, 1);
1268 		crypto_ec_deinit(pt->ec);
1269 		prev = pt;
1270 		pt = pt->next;
1271 		os_free(prev);
1272 	}
1273 }
1274 
1275 
1276 static int sae_derive_commit_element_ecc(struct sae_data *sae,
1277 					 struct crypto_bignum *mask)
1278 {
1279 	/* COMMIT-ELEMENT = inverse(scalar-op(mask, PWE)) */
1280 	if (!sae->tmp->own_commit_element_ecc) {
1281 		sae->tmp->own_commit_element_ecc =
1282 			crypto_ec_point_init(sae->tmp->ec);
1283 		if (!sae->tmp->own_commit_element_ecc)
1284 			return -1;
1285 	}
1286 
1287 	if (crypto_ec_point_mul(sae->tmp->ec, sae->tmp->pwe_ecc, mask,
1288 				sae->tmp->own_commit_element_ecc) < 0 ||
1289 	    crypto_ec_point_invert(sae->tmp->ec,
1290 				   sae->tmp->own_commit_element_ecc) < 0) {
1291 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Could not compute commit-element");
1292 		return -1;
1293 	}
1294 
1295 	return 0;
1296 }
1297 
1298 
1299 static int sae_derive_commit_element_ffc(struct sae_data *sae,
1300 					 struct crypto_bignum *mask)
1301 {
1302 	/* COMMIT-ELEMENT = inverse(scalar-op(mask, PWE)) */
1303 	if (!sae->tmp->own_commit_element_ffc) {
1304 		sae->tmp->own_commit_element_ffc = crypto_bignum_init();
1305 		if (!sae->tmp->own_commit_element_ffc)
1306 			return -1;
1307 	}
1308 
1309 	if (crypto_bignum_exptmod(sae->tmp->pwe_ffc, mask, sae->tmp->prime,
1310 				  sae->tmp->own_commit_element_ffc) < 0 ||
1311 	    crypto_bignum_inverse(sae->tmp->own_commit_element_ffc,
1312 				  sae->tmp->prime,
1313 				  sae->tmp->own_commit_element_ffc) < 0) {
1314 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Could not compute commit-element");
1315 		return -1;
1316 	}
1317 
1318 	return 0;
1319 }
1320 
1321 
1322 static int sae_derive_commit(struct sae_data *sae)
1323 {
1324 	struct crypto_bignum *mask;
1325 	int ret;
1326 
1327 	mask = crypto_bignum_init();
1328 	if (!sae->tmp->sae_rand)
1329 		sae->tmp->sae_rand = crypto_bignum_init();
1330 	if (!sae->tmp->own_commit_scalar)
1331 		sae->tmp->own_commit_scalar = crypto_bignum_init();
1332 	ret = !mask || !sae->tmp->sae_rand || !sae->tmp->own_commit_scalar ||
1333 		dragonfly_generate_scalar(sae->tmp->order, sae->tmp->sae_rand,
1334 					  mask,
1335 					  sae->tmp->own_commit_scalar) < 0 ||
1336 		(sae->tmp->ec &&
1337 		 sae_derive_commit_element_ecc(sae, mask) < 0) ||
1338 		(sae->tmp->dh &&
1339 		 sae_derive_commit_element_ffc(sae, mask) < 0);
1340 	crypto_bignum_deinit(mask, 1);
1341 	return ret ? -1 : 0;
1342 }
1343 
1344 
1345 int sae_prepare_commit(const u8 *addr1, const u8 *addr2,
1346 		       const u8 *password, size_t password_len,
1347 		       struct sae_data *sae)
1348 {
1349 	if (sae->tmp == NULL ||
1350 	    (sae->tmp->ec && sae_derive_pwe_ecc(sae, addr1, addr2, password,
1351 						password_len) < 0) ||
1352 	    (sae->tmp->dh && sae_derive_pwe_ffc(sae, addr1, addr2, password,
1353 						password_len) < 0))
1354 		return -1;
1355 
1356 	sae->h2e = 0;
1357 	sae->pk = 0;
1358 	return sae_derive_commit(sae);
1359 }
1360 
1361 
1362 int sae_prepare_commit_pt(struct sae_data *sae, const struct sae_pt *pt,
1363 			  const u8 *addr1, const u8 *addr2,
1364 			  int *rejected_groups, const struct sae_pk *pk)
1365 {
1366 	if (!sae->tmp)
1367 		return -1;
1368 
1369 	while (pt) {
1370 		if (pt->group == sae->group)
1371 			break;
1372 		pt = pt->next;
1373 	}
1374 	if (!pt) {
1375 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "SAE: Could not find PT for group %u",
1376 			   sae->group);
1377 		return -1;
1378 	}
1379 
1380 #ifdef CONFIG_SAE_PK
1381 	os_memcpy(sae->tmp->ssid, pt->ssid, pt->ssid_len);
1382 	sae->tmp->ssid_len = pt->ssid_len;
1383 	sae->tmp->ap_pk = pk;
1384 #endif /* CONFIG_SAE_PK */
1385 	sae->tmp->own_addr_higher = os_memcmp(addr1, addr2, ETH_ALEN) > 0;
1386 	wpabuf_free(sae->tmp->own_rejected_groups);
1387 	sae->tmp->own_rejected_groups = NULL;
1388 	if (rejected_groups) {
1389 		int count, i;
1390 		struct wpabuf *groups;
1391 
1392 		count = int_array_len(rejected_groups);
1393 		groups = wpabuf_alloc(count * 2);
1394 		if (!groups)
1395 			return -1;
1396 		for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
1397 			wpabuf_put_le16(groups, rejected_groups[i]);
1398 		sae->tmp->own_rejected_groups = groups;
1399 	}
1400 
1401 	if (pt->ec) {
1402 		crypto_ec_point_deinit(sae->tmp->pwe_ecc, 1);
1403 		sae->tmp->pwe_ecc = sae_derive_pwe_from_pt_ecc(pt, addr1,
1404 							       addr2);
1405 		if (!sae->tmp->pwe_ecc)
1406 			return -1;
1407 	}
1408 
1409 	if (pt->dh) {
1410 		crypto_bignum_deinit(sae->tmp->pwe_ffc, 1);
1411 		sae->tmp->pwe_ffc = sae_derive_pwe_from_pt_ffc(pt, addr1,
1412 							       addr2);
1413 		if (!sae->tmp->pwe_ffc)
1414 			return -1;
1415 	}
1416 
1417 	sae->h2e = 1;
1418 	return sae_derive_commit(sae);
1419 }
1420 
1421 
1422 static int sae_derive_k_ecc(struct sae_data *sae, u8 *k)
1423 {
1424 	struct crypto_ec_point *K;
1425 	int ret = -1;
1426 
1427 	K = crypto_ec_point_init(sae->tmp->ec);
1428 	if (K == NULL)
1429 		goto fail;
1430 
1431 	/*
1432 	 * K = scalar-op(rand, (elem-op(scalar-op(peer-commit-scalar, PWE),
1433 	 *                                        PEER-COMMIT-ELEMENT)))
1434 	 * If K is identity element (point-at-infinity), reject
1435 	 * k = F(K) (= x coordinate)
1436 	 */
1437 
1438 	if (crypto_ec_point_mul(sae->tmp->ec, sae->tmp->pwe_ecc,
1439 				sae->peer_commit_scalar, K) < 0 ||
1440 	    crypto_ec_point_add(sae->tmp->ec, K,
1441 				sae->tmp->peer_commit_element_ecc, K) < 0 ||
1442 	    crypto_ec_point_mul(sae->tmp->ec, K, sae->tmp->sae_rand, K) < 0 ||
1443 	    crypto_ec_point_is_at_infinity(sae->tmp->ec, K) ||
1444 	    crypto_ec_point_to_bin(sae->tmp->ec, K, k, NULL) < 0) {
1445 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Failed to calculate K and k");
1446 		goto fail;
1447 	}
1448 
1449 	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: k", k, sae->tmp->prime_len);
1450 
1451 	ret = 0;
1452 fail:
1453 	crypto_ec_point_deinit(K, 1);
1454 	return ret;
1455 }
1456 
1457 
1458 static int sae_derive_k_ffc(struct sae_data *sae, u8 *k)
1459 {
1460 	struct crypto_bignum *K;
1461 	int ret = -1;
1462 
1463 	K = crypto_bignum_init();
1464 	if (K == NULL)
1465 		goto fail;
1466 
1467 	/*
1468 	 * K = scalar-op(rand, (elem-op(scalar-op(peer-commit-scalar, PWE),
1469 	 *                                        PEER-COMMIT-ELEMENT)))
1470 	 * If K is identity element (one), reject.
1471 	 * k = F(K) (= x coordinate)
1472 	 */
1473 
1474 	if (crypto_bignum_exptmod(sae->tmp->pwe_ffc, sae->peer_commit_scalar,
1475 				  sae->tmp->prime, K) < 0 ||
1476 	    crypto_bignum_mulmod(K, sae->tmp->peer_commit_element_ffc,
1477 				 sae->tmp->prime, K) < 0 ||
1478 	    crypto_bignum_exptmod(K, sae->tmp->sae_rand, sae->tmp->prime, K) < 0
1479 	    ||
1480 	    crypto_bignum_is_one(K) ||
1481 	    crypto_bignum_to_bin(K, k, SAE_MAX_PRIME_LEN, sae->tmp->prime_len) <
1482 	    0) {
1483 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Failed to calculate K and k");
1484 		goto fail;
1485 	}
1486 
1487 	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: k", k, sae->tmp->prime_len);
1488 
1489 	ret = 0;
1490 fail:
1491 	crypto_bignum_deinit(K, 1);
1492 	return ret;
1493 }
1494 
1495 
1496 static int sae_kdf_hash(size_t hash_len, const u8 *k, const char *label,
1497 			const u8 *context, size_t context_len,
1498 			u8 *out, size_t out_len)
1499 {
1500 	if (hash_len == 32)
1501 		return sha256_prf(k, hash_len, label,
1502 				  context, context_len, out, out_len);
1503 #ifdef CONFIG_SHA384
1504 	if (hash_len == 48)
1505 		return sha384_prf(k, hash_len, label,
1506 				  context, context_len, out, out_len);
1507 #endif /* CONFIG_SHA384 */
1508 #ifdef CONFIG_SHA512
1509 	if (hash_len == 64)
1510 		return sha512_prf(k, hash_len, label,
1511 				  context, context_len, out, out_len);
1512 #endif /* CONFIG_SHA512 */
1513 	return -1;
1514 }
1515 
1516 
1517 static int sae_derive_keys(struct sae_data *sae, const u8 *k)
1518 {
1519 	u8 zero[SAE_MAX_HASH_LEN], val[SAE_MAX_PRIME_LEN];
1520 	const u8 *salt;
1521 	struct wpabuf *rejected_groups = NULL;
1522 	u8 keyseed[SAE_MAX_HASH_LEN];
1523 	u8 keys[2 * SAE_MAX_HASH_LEN + SAE_PMK_LEN];
1524 	struct crypto_bignum *tmp;
1525 	int ret = -1;
1526 	size_t hash_len, salt_len, prime_len = sae->tmp->prime_len;
1527 	const u8 *addr[1];
1528 	size_t len[1];
1529 
1530 	tmp = crypto_bignum_init();
1531 	if (tmp == NULL)
1532 		goto fail;
1533 
1534 	/* keyseed = H(salt, k)
1535 	 * KCK || PMK = KDF-Hash-Length(keyseed, "SAE KCK and PMK",
1536 	 *                      (commit-scalar + peer-commit-scalar) modulo r)
1537 	 * PMKID = L((commit-scalar + peer-commit-scalar) modulo r, 0, 128)
1538 	 *
1539 	 * When SAE-PK is used,
1540 	 * KCK || PMK || KEK = KDF-Hash-Length(keyseed, "SAE-PK keys", context)
1541 	 */
1542 	if (!sae->h2e)
1543 		hash_len = SHA256_MAC_LEN;
1544 	else if (sae->tmp->dh)
1545 		hash_len = sae_ffc_prime_len_2_hash_len(prime_len);
1546 	else
1547 		hash_len = sae_ecc_prime_len_2_hash_len(prime_len);
1548 	if (sae->h2e && (sae->tmp->own_rejected_groups ||
1549 			 sae->tmp->peer_rejected_groups)) {
1550 		struct wpabuf *own, *peer;
1551 
1552 		own = sae->tmp->own_rejected_groups;
1553 		peer = sae->tmp->peer_rejected_groups;
1554 		salt_len = 0;
1555 		if (own)
1556 			salt_len += wpabuf_len(own);
1557 		if (peer)
1558 			salt_len += wpabuf_len(peer);
1559 		rejected_groups = wpabuf_alloc(salt_len);
1560 		if (!rejected_groups)
1561 			goto fail;
1562 		if (sae->tmp->own_addr_higher) {
1563 			if (own)
1564 				wpabuf_put_buf(rejected_groups, own);
1565 			if (peer)
1566 				wpabuf_put_buf(rejected_groups, peer);
1567 		} else {
1568 			if (peer)
1569 				wpabuf_put_buf(rejected_groups, peer);
1570 			if (own)
1571 				wpabuf_put_buf(rejected_groups, own);
1572 		}
1573 		salt = wpabuf_head(rejected_groups);
1574 		salt_len = wpabuf_len(rejected_groups);
1575 	} else {
1576 		os_memset(zero, 0, hash_len);
1577 		salt = zero;
1578 		salt_len = hash_len;
1579 	}
1580 	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: salt for keyseed derivation",
1581 		    salt, salt_len);
1582 	addr[0] = k;
1583 	len[0] = prime_len;
1584 	if (hkdf_extract(hash_len, salt, salt_len, 1, addr, len, keyseed) < 0)
1585 		goto fail;
1586 	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: keyseed", keyseed, hash_len);
1587 
1588 	if (crypto_bignum_add(sae->tmp->own_commit_scalar,
1589 			      sae->peer_commit_scalar, tmp) < 0 ||
1590 	    crypto_bignum_mod(tmp, sae->tmp->order, tmp) < 0)
1591 		goto fail;
1592 	/* IEEE Std 802.11-2016 is not exactly clear on the encoding of the bit
1593 	 * string that is needed for KCK, PMK, and PMKID derivation, but it
1594 	 * seems to make most sense to encode the
1595 	 * (commit-scalar + peer-commit-scalar) mod r part as a bit string by
1596 	 * zero padding it from left to the length of the order (in full
1597 	 * octets). */
1598 	crypto_bignum_to_bin(tmp, val, sizeof(val), sae->tmp->order_len);
1599 	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: PMKID", val, SAE_PMKID_LEN);
1600 
1601 #ifdef CONFIG_SAE_PK
1602 	if (sae->pk) {
1603 		if (sae_kdf_hash(hash_len, keyseed, "SAE-PK keys",
1604 				 val, sae->tmp->order_len,
1605 				 keys, 2 * hash_len + SAE_PMK_LEN) < 0)
1606 			goto fail;
1607 	} else {
1608 		if (sae_kdf_hash(hash_len, keyseed, "SAE KCK and PMK",
1609 				 val, sae->tmp->order_len,
1610 				 keys, hash_len + SAE_PMK_LEN) < 0)
1611 			goto fail;
1612 	}
1613 #else /* CONFIG_SAE_PK */
1614 	if (sae_kdf_hash(hash_len, keyseed, "SAE KCK and PMK",
1615 			 val, sae->tmp->order_len,
1616 			 keys, hash_len + SAE_PMK_LEN) < 0)
1617 		goto fail;
1618 #endif /* !CONFIG_SAE_PK */
1619 
1620 	forced_memzero(keyseed, sizeof(keyseed));
1621 	os_memcpy(sae->tmp->kck, keys, hash_len);
1622 	sae->tmp->kck_len = hash_len;
1623 	os_memcpy(sae->pmk, keys + hash_len, SAE_PMK_LEN);
1624 	os_memcpy(sae->pmkid, val, SAE_PMKID_LEN);
1625 #ifdef CONFIG_SAE_PK
1626 	if (sae->pk) {
1627 		os_memcpy(sae->tmp->kek, keys + hash_len + SAE_PMK_LEN,
1628 			  hash_len);
1629 		sae->tmp->kek_len = hash_len;
1630 		wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: KEK for SAE-PK",
1631 				sae->tmp->kek, sae->tmp->kek_len);
1632 	}
1633 #endif /* CONFIG_SAE_PK */
1634 	forced_memzero(keys, sizeof(keys));
1635 	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: KCK",
1636 			sae->tmp->kck, sae->tmp->kck_len);
1637 	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: PMK", sae->pmk, SAE_PMK_LEN);
1638 
1639 	ret = 0;
1640 fail:
1641 	wpabuf_free(rejected_groups);
1642 	crypto_bignum_deinit(tmp, 0);
1643 	return ret;
1644 }
1645 
1646 
1647 int sae_process_commit(struct sae_data *sae)
1648 {
1649 	u8 k[SAE_MAX_PRIME_LEN];
1650 	if (sae->tmp == NULL ||
1651 	    (sae->tmp->ec && sae_derive_k_ecc(sae, k) < 0) ||
1652 	    (sae->tmp->dh && sae_derive_k_ffc(sae, k) < 0) ||
1653 	    sae_derive_keys(sae, k) < 0)
1654 		return -1;
1655 	return 0;
1656 }
1657 
1658 
1659 int sae_write_commit(struct sae_data *sae, struct wpabuf *buf,
1660 		     const struct wpabuf *token, const char *identifier)
1661 {
1662 	u8 *pos;
1663 
1664 	if (sae->tmp == NULL)
1665 		return -1;
1666 
1667 	wpabuf_put_le16(buf, sae->group); /* Finite Cyclic Group */
1668 	if (!sae->h2e && token) {
1669 		wpabuf_put_buf(buf, token);
1670 		wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Anti-clogging token",
1671 			    wpabuf_head(token), wpabuf_len(token));
1672 	}
1673 	pos = wpabuf_put(buf, sae->tmp->prime_len);
1674 	if (crypto_bignum_to_bin(sae->tmp->own_commit_scalar, pos,
1675 				 sae->tmp->prime_len, sae->tmp->prime_len) < 0)
1676 		return -1;
1677 	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: own commit-scalar",
1678 		    pos, sae->tmp->prime_len);
1679 	if (sae->tmp->ec) {
1680 		pos = wpabuf_put(buf, 2 * sae->tmp->prime_len);
1681 		if (crypto_ec_point_to_bin(sae->tmp->ec,
1682 					   sae->tmp->own_commit_element_ecc,
1683 					   pos, pos + sae->tmp->prime_len) < 0)
1684 			return -1;
1685 		wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: own commit-element(x)",
1686 			    pos, sae->tmp->prime_len);
1687 		wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: own commit-element(y)",
1688 			    pos + sae->tmp->prime_len, sae->tmp->prime_len);
1689 	} else {
1690 		pos = wpabuf_put(buf, sae->tmp->prime_len);
1691 		if (crypto_bignum_to_bin(sae->tmp->own_commit_element_ffc, pos,
1692 					 sae->tmp->prime_len,
1693 					 sae->tmp->prime_len) < 0)
1694 			return -1;
1695 		wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: own commit-element",
1696 			    pos, sae->tmp->prime_len);
1697 	}
1698 
1699 	if (identifier) {
1700 		/* Password Identifier element */
1701 		wpabuf_put_u8(buf, WLAN_EID_EXTENSION);
1702 		wpabuf_put_u8(buf, 1 + os_strlen(identifier));
1703 		wpabuf_put_u8(buf, WLAN_EID_EXT_PASSWORD_IDENTIFIER);
1704 		wpabuf_put_str(buf, identifier);
1705 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: own Password Identifier: %s",
1706 			   identifier);
1707 	}
1708 
1709 	if (sae->h2e && sae->tmp->own_rejected_groups) {
1710 		wpa_hexdump_buf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: own Rejected Groups",
1711 				sae->tmp->own_rejected_groups);
1712 		wpabuf_put_u8(buf, WLAN_EID_EXTENSION);
1713 		wpabuf_put_u8(buf,
1714 			      1 + wpabuf_len(sae->tmp->own_rejected_groups));
1715 		wpabuf_put_u8(buf, WLAN_EID_EXT_REJECTED_GROUPS);
1716 		wpabuf_put_buf(buf, sae->tmp->own_rejected_groups);
1717 	}
1718 
1719 	if (sae->h2e && token) {
1720 		wpabuf_put_u8(buf, WLAN_EID_EXTENSION);
1721 		wpabuf_put_u8(buf, 1 + wpabuf_len(token));
1722 		wpabuf_put_u8(buf, WLAN_EID_EXT_ANTI_CLOGGING_TOKEN);
1723 		wpabuf_put_buf(buf, token);
1724 		wpa_hexdump_buf(MSG_DEBUG,
1725 				"SAE: Anti-clogging token (in container)",
1726 				token);
1727 	}
1728 
1729 	return 0;
1730 }
1731 
1732 
1733 u16 sae_group_allowed(struct sae_data *sae, int *allowed_groups, u16 group)
1734 {
1735 	if (allowed_groups) {
1736 		int i;
1737 		for (i = 0; allowed_groups[i] > 0; i++) {
1738 			if (allowed_groups[i] == group)
1739 				break;
1740 		}
1741 		if (allowed_groups[i] != group) {
1742 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Proposed group %u not "
1743 				   "enabled in the current configuration",
1744 				   group);
1745 			return WLAN_STATUS_FINITE_CYCLIC_GROUP_NOT_SUPPORTED;
1746 		}
1747 	}
1748 
1749 	if (sae->state == SAE_COMMITTED && group != sae->group) {
1750 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Do not allow group to be changed");
1751 		return WLAN_STATUS_FINITE_CYCLIC_GROUP_NOT_SUPPORTED;
1752 	}
1753 
1754 	if (group != sae->group && sae_set_group(sae, group) < 0) {
1755 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Unsupported Finite Cyclic Group %u",
1756 			   group);
1757 		return WLAN_STATUS_FINITE_CYCLIC_GROUP_NOT_SUPPORTED;
1758 	}
1759 
1760 	if (sae->tmp == NULL) {
1761 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Group information not yet initialized");
1762 		return WLAN_STATUS_UNSPECIFIED_FAILURE;
1763 	}
1764 
1765 	if (sae->tmp->dh && !allowed_groups) {
1766 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Do not allow FFC group %u without "
1767 			   "explicit configuration enabling it", group);
1768 		return WLAN_STATUS_FINITE_CYCLIC_GROUP_NOT_SUPPORTED;
1769 	}
1770 
1771 	return WLAN_STATUS_SUCCESS;
1772 }
1773 
1774 
1775 static int sae_is_password_id_elem(const u8 *pos, const u8 *end)
1776 {
1777 	return end - pos >= 3 &&
1778 		pos[0] == WLAN_EID_EXTENSION &&
1779 		pos[1] >= 1 &&
1780 		end - pos - 2 >= pos[1] &&
1781 		pos[2] == WLAN_EID_EXT_PASSWORD_IDENTIFIER;
1782 }
1783 
1784 
1785 static int sae_is_rejected_groups_elem(const u8 *pos, const u8 *end)
1786 {
1787 	return end - pos >= 3 &&
1788 		pos[0] == WLAN_EID_EXTENSION &&
1789 		pos[1] >= 2 &&
1790 		end - pos - 2 >= pos[1] &&
1791 		pos[2] == WLAN_EID_EXT_REJECTED_GROUPS;
1792 }
1793 
1794 
1795 static int sae_is_token_container_elem(const u8 *pos, const u8 *end)
1796 {
1797 	return end - pos >= 3 &&
1798 		pos[0] == WLAN_EID_EXTENSION &&
1799 		pos[1] >= 1 &&
1800 		end - pos - 2 >= pos[1] &&
1801 		pos[2] == WLAN_EID_EXT_ANTI_CLOGGING_TOKEN;
1802 }
1803 
1804 
1805 static void sae_parse_commit_token(struct sae_data *sae, const u8 **pos,
1806 				   const u8 *end, const u8 **token,
1807 				   size_t *token_len, int h2e)
1808 {
1809 	size_t scalar_elem_len, tlen;
1810 
1811 	if (token)
1812 		*token = NULL;
1813 	if (token_len)
1814 		*token_len = 0;
1815 
1816 	if (h2e)
1817 		return; /* No Anti-Clogging Token field outside container IE */
1818 
1819 	scalar_elem_len = (sae->tmp->ec ? 3 : 2) * sae->tmp->prime_len;
1820 	if (scalar_elem_len >= (size_t) (end - *pos))
1821 		return; /* No extra data beyond peer scalar and element */
1822 
1823 	tlen = end - (*pos + scalar_elem_len);
1824 
1825 	if (tlen < SHA256_MAC_LEN) {
1826 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
1827 			   "SAE: Too short optional data (%u octets) to include our Anti-Clogging Token",
1828 			   (unsigned int) tlen);
1829 		return;
1830 	}
1831 
1832 	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Anti-Clogging Token", *pos, tlen);
1833 	if (token)
1834 		*token = *pos;
1835 	if (token_len)
1836 		*token_len = tlen;
1837 	*pos += tlen;
1838 }
1839 
1840 
1841 static void sae_parse_token_container(struct sae_data *sae,
1842 				      const u8 *pos, const u8 *end,
1843 				      const u8 **token, size_t *token_len)
1844 {
1845 	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Possible elements at the end of the frame",
1846 		    pos, end - pos);
1847 	if (!sae_is_token_container_elem(pos, end))
1848 		return;
1849 	*token = pos + 3;
1850 	*token_len = pos[1] - 1;
1851 	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Anti-Clogging Token (in container)",
1852 		    *token, *token_len);
1853 }
1854 
1855 
1856 static u16 sae_parse_commit_scalar(struct sae_data *sae, const u8 **pos,
1857 				   const u8 *end)
1858 {
1859 	struct crypto_bignum *peer_scalar;
1860 
1861 	if (sae->tmp->prime_len > end - *pos) {
1862 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Not enough data for scalar");
1863 		return WLAN_STATUS_UNSPECIFIED_FAILURE;
1864 	}
1865 
1866 	peer_scalar = crypto_bignum_init_set(*pos, sae->tmp->prime_len);
1867 	if (peer_scalar == NULL)
1868 		return WLAN_STATUS_UNSPECIFIED_FAILURE;
1869 
1870 	/*
1871 	 * IEEE Std 802.11-2012, 11.3.8.6.1: If there is a protocol instance for
1872 	 * the peer and it is in Authenticated state, the new Commit Message
1873 	 * shall be dropped if the peer-scalar is identical to the one used in
1874 	 * the existing protocol instance.
1875 	 */
1876 	if (sae->state == SAE_ACCEPTED && sae->peer_commit_scalar_accepted &&
1877 	    crypto_bignum_cmp(sae->peer_commit_scalar_accepted,
1878 			      peer_scalar) == 0) {
1879 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Do not accept re-use of previous "
1880 			   "peer-commit-scalar");
1881 		crypto_bignum_deinit(peer_scalar, 0);
1882 		return WLAN_STATUS_UNSPECIFIED_FAILURE;
1883 	}
1884 
1885 	/* 1 < scalar < r */
1886 	if (crypto_bignum_is_zero(peer_scalar) ||
1887 	    crypto_bignum_is_one(peer_scalar) ||
1888 	    crypto_bignum_cmp(peer_scalar, sae->tmp->order) >= 0) {
1889 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Invalid peer scalar");
1890 		crypto_bignum_deinit(peer_scalar, 0);
1891 		return WLAN_STATUS_UNSPECIFIED_FAILURE;
1892 	}
1893 
1894 
1895 	crypto_bignum_deinit(sae->peer_commit_scalar, 0);
1896 	sae->peer_commit_scalar = peer_scalar;
1897 	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Peer commit-scalar",
1898 		    *pos, sae->tmp->prime_len);
1899 	*pos += sae->tmp->prime_len;
1900 
1901 	return WLAN_STATUS_SUCCESS;
1902 }
1903 
1904 
1905 static u16 sae_parse_commit_element_ecc(struct sae_data *sae, const u8 **pos,
1906 					const u8 *end)
1907 {
1908 	u8 prime[SAE_MAX_ECC_PRIME_LEN];
1909 
1910 	if (2 * sae->tmp->prime_len > end - *pos) {
1911 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Not enough data for "
1912 			   "commit-element");
1913 		return WLAN_STATUS_UNSPECIFIED_FAILURE;
1914 	}
1915 
1916 	if (crypto_bignum_to_bin(sae->tmp->prime, prime, sizeof(prime),
1917 				 sae->tmp->prime_len) < 0)
1918 		return WLAN_STATUS_UNSPECIFIED_FAILURE;
1919 
1920 	/* element x and y coordinates < p */
1921 	if (os_memcmp(*pos, prime, sae->tmp->prime_len) >= 0 ||
1922 	    os_memcmp(*pos + sae->tmp->prime_len, prime,
1923 		      sae->tmp->prime_len) >= 0) {
1924 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Invalid coordinates in peer "
1925 			   "element");
1926 		return WLAN_STATUS_UNSPECIFIED_FAILURE;
1927 	}
1928 
1929 	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Peer commit-element(x)",
1930 		    *pos, sae->tmp->prime_len);
1931 	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Peer commit-element(y)",
1932 		    *pos + sae->tmp->prime_len, sae->tmp->prime_len);
1933 
1934 	crypto_ec_point_deinit(sae->tmp->peer_commit_element_ecc, 0);
1935 	sae->tmp->peer_commit_element_ecc =
1936 		crypto_ec_point_from_bin(sae->tmp->ec, *pos);
1937 	if (sae->tmp->peer_commit_element_ecc == NULL)
1938 		return WLAN_STATUS_UNSPECIFIED_FAILURE;
1939 
1940 	if (!crypto_ec_point_is_on_curve(sae->tmp->ec,
1941 					 sae->tmp->peer_commit_element_ecc)) {
1942 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Peer element is not on curve");
1943 		return WLAN_STATUS_UNSPECIFIED_FAILURE;
1944 	}
1945 
1946 	*pos += 2 * sae->tmp->prime_len;
1947 
1948 	return WLAN_STATUS_SUCCESS;
1949 }
1950 
1951 
1952 static u16 sae_parse_commit_element_ffc(struct sae_data *sae, const u8 **pos,
1953 					const u8 *end)
1954 {
1955 	struct crypto_bignum *res, *one;
1956 	const u8 one_bin[1] = { 0x01 };
1957 
1958 	if (sae->tmp->prime_len > end - *pos) {
1959 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Not enough data for "
1960 			   "commit-element");
1961 		return WLAN_STATUS_UNSPECIFIED_FAILURE;
1962 	}
1963 	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Peer commit-element", *pos,
1964 		    sae->tmp->prime_len);
1965 
1966 	crypto_bignum_deinit(sae->tmp->peer_commit_element_ffc, 0);
1967 	sae->tmp->peer_commit_element_ffc =
1968 		crypto_bignum_init_set(*pos, sae->tmp->prime_len);
1969 	if (sae->tmp->peer_commit_element_ffc == NULL)
1970 		return WLAN_STATUS_UNSPECIFIED_FAILURE;
1971 	/* 1 < element < p - 1 */
1972 	res = crypto_bignum_init();
1973 	one = crypto_bignum_init_set(one_bin, sizeof(one_bin));
1974 	if (!res || !one ||
1975 	    crypto_bignum_sub(sae->tmp->prime, one, res) ||
1976 	    crypto_bignum_is_zero(sae->tmp->peer_commit_element_ffc) ||
1977 	    crypto_bignum_is_one(sae->tmp->peer_commit_element_ffc) ||
1978 	    crypto_bignum_cmp(sae->tmp->peer_commit_element_ffc, res) >= 0) {
1979 		crypto_bignum_deinit(res, 0);
1980 		crypto_bignum_deinit(one, 0);
1981 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Invalid peer element");
1982 		return WLAN_STATUS_UNSPECIFIED_FAILURE;
1983 	}
1984 	crypto_bignum_deinit(one, 0);
1985 
1986 	/* scalar-op(r, ELEMENT) = 1 modulo p */
1987 	if (crypto_bignum_exptmod(sae->tmp->peer_commit_element_ffc,
1988 				  sae->tmp->order, sae->tmp->prime, res) < 0 ||
1989 	    !crypto_bignum_is_one(res)) {
1990 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Invalid peer element (scalar-op)");
1991 		crypto_bignum_deinit(res, 0);
1992 		return WLAN_STATUS_UNSPECIFIED_FAILURE;
1993 	}
1994 	crypto_bignum_deinit(res, 0);
1995 
1996 	*pos += sae->tmp->prime_len;
1997 
1998 	return WLAN_STATUS_SUCCESS;
1999 }
2000 
2001 
2002 static u16 sae_parse_commit_element(struct sae_data *sae, const u8 **pos,
2003 				    const u8 *end)
2004 {
2005 	if (sae->tmp->dh)
2006 		return sae_parse_commit_element_ffc(sae, pos, end);
2007 	return sae_parse_commit_element_ecc(sae, pos, end);
2008 }
2009 
2010 
2011 static int sae_parse_password_identifier(struct sae_data *sae,
2012 					 const u8 **pos, const u8 *end)
2013 {
2014 	const u8 *epos;
2015 	u8 len;
2016 
2017 	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Possible elements at the end of the frame",
2018 		    *pos, end - *pos);
2019 	if (!sae_is_password_id_elem(*pos, end)) {
2020 		if (sae->tmp->pw_id) {
2021 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
2022 				   "SAE: No Password Identifier included, but expected one (%s)",
2023 				   sae->tmp->pw_id);
2024 			return WLAN_STATUS_UNKNOWN_PASSWORD_IDENTIFIER;
2025 		}
2026 		os_free(sae->tmp->pw_id);
2027 		sae->tmp->pw_id = NULL;
2028 		return WLAN_STATUS_SUCCESS; /* No Password Identifier */
2029 	}
2030 
2031 	epos = *pos;
2032 	epos++; /* skip IE type */
2033 	len = *epos++; /* IE length */
2034 	if (len > end - epos || len < 1)
2035 		return WLAN_STATUS_UNSPECIFIED_FAILURE;
2036 	epos++; /* skip ext ID */
2037 	len--;
2038 
2039 	if (sae->tmp->pw_id &&
2040 	    (len != os_strlen(sae->tmp->pw_id) ||
2041 	     os_memcmp(sae->tmp->pw_id, epos, len) != 0)) {
2042 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
2043 			   "SAE: The included Password Identifier does not match the expected one (%s)",
2044 			   sae->tmp->pw_id);
2045 		return WLAN_STATUS_UNKNOWN_PASSWORD_IDENTIFIER;
2046 	}
2047 
2048 	os_free(sae->tmp->pw_id);
2049 	sae->tmp->pw_id = os_malloc(len + 1);
2050 	if (!sae->tmp->pw_id)
2051 		return WLAN_STATUS_UNSPECIFIED_FAILURE;
2052 	os_memcpy(sae->tmp->pw_id, epos, len);
2053 	sae->tmp->pw_id[len] = '\0';
2054 	wpa_hexdump_ascii(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Received Password Identifier",
2055 			  sae->tmp->pw_id, len);
2056 	*pos = epos + len;
2057 	return WLAN_STATUS_SUCCESS;
2058 }
2059 
2060 
2061 static int sae_parse_rejected_groups(struct sae_data *sae,
2062 				     const u8 **pos, const u8 *end)
2063 {
2064 	const u8 *epos;
2065 	u8 len;
2066 
2067 	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Possible elements at the end of the frame",
2068 		    *pos, end - *pos);
2069 	if (!sae_is_rejected_groups_elem(*pos, end))
2070 		return WLAN_STATUS_SUCCESS;
2071 
2072 	epos = *pos;
2073 	epos++; /* skip IE type */
2074 	len = *epos++; /* IE length */
2075 	if (len > end - epos || len < 1)
2076 		return WLAN_STATUS_UNSPECIFIED_FAILURE;
2077 	epos++; /* skip ext ID */
2078 	len--;
2079 
2080 	wpabuf_free(sae->tmp->peer_rejected_groups);
2081 	sae->tmp->peer_rejected_groups = wpabuf_alloc(len);
2082 	if (!sae->tmp->peer_rejected_groups)
2083 		return WLAN_STATUS_UNSPECIFIED_FAILURE;
2084 	wpabuf_put_data(sae->tmp->peer_rejected_groups, epos, len);
2085 	wpa_hexdump_buf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Received Rejected Groups list",
2086 			sae->tmp->peer_rejected_groups);
2087 	*pos = epos + len;
2088 	return WLAN_STATUS_SUCCESS;
2089 }
2090 
2091 
2092 u16 sae_parse_commit(struct sae_data *sae, const u8 *data, size_t len,
2093 		     const u8 **token, size_t *token_len, int *allowed_groups,
2094 		     int h2e)
2095 {
2096 	const u8 *pos = data, *end = data + len;
2097 	u16 res;
2098 
2099 	/* Check Finite Cyclic Group */
2100 	if (end - pos < 2)
2101 		return WLAN_STATUS_UNSPECIFIED_FAILURE;
2102 	res = sae_group_allowed(sae, allowed_groups, WPA_GET_LE16(pos));
2103 	if (res != WLAN_STATUS_SUCCESS)
2104 		return res;
2105 	pos += 2;
2106 
2107 	/* Optional Anti-Clogging Token */
2108 	sae_parse_commit_token(sae, &pos, end, token, token_len, h2e);
2109 
2110 	/* commit-scalar */
2111 	res = sae_parse_commit_scalar(sae, &pos, end);
2112 	if (res != WLAN_STATUS_SUCCESS)
2113 		return res;
2114 
2115 	/* commit-element */
2116 	res = sae_parse_commit_element(sae, &pos, end);
2117 	if (res != WLAN_STATUS_SUCCESS)
2118 		return res;
2119 
2120 	/* Optional Password Identifier element */
2121 	res = sae_parse_password_identifier(sae, &pos, end);
2122 	if (res != WLAN_STATUS_SUCCESS)
2123 		return res;
2124 
2125 	/* Conditional Rejected Groups element */
2126 	if (h2e) {
2127 		res = sae_parse_rejected_groups(sae, &pos, end);
2128 		if (res != WLAN_STATUS_SUCCESS)
2129 			return res;
2130 	}
2131 
2132 	/* Optional Anti-Clogging Token Container element */
2133 	if (h2e)
2134 		sae_parse_token_container(sae, pos, end, token, token_len);
2135 
2136 	/*
2137 	 * Check whether peer-commit-scalar and PEER-COMMIT-ELEMENT are same as
2138 	 * the values we sent which would be evidence of a reflection attack.
2139 	 */
2140 	if (!sae->tmp->own_commit_scalar ||
2141 	    crypto_bignum_cmp(sae->tmp->own_commit_scalar,
2142 			      sae->peer_commit_scalar) != 0 ||
2143 	    (sae->tmp->dh &&
2144 	     (!sae->tmp->own_commit_element_ffc ||
2145 	      crypto_bignum_cmp(sae->tmp->own_commit_element_ffc,
2146 				sae->tmp->peer_commit_element_ffc) != 0)) ||
2147 	    (sae->tmp->ec &&
2148 	     (!sae->tmp->own_commit_element_ecc ||
2149 	      crypto_ec_point_cmp(sae->tmp->ec,
2150 				  sae->tmp->own_commit_element_ecc,
2151 				  sae->tmp->peer_commit_element_ecc) != 0)))
2152 		return WLAN_STATUS_SUCCESS; /* scalars/elements are different */
2153 
2154 	/*
2155 	 * This is a reflection attack - return special value to trigger caller
2156 	 * to silently discard the frame instead of replying with a specific
2157 	 * status code.
2158 	 */
2159 	return SAE_SILENTLY_DISCARD;
2160 }
2161 
2162 
2163 static int sae_cn_confirm(struct sae_data *sae, const u8 *sc,
2164 			  const struct crypto_bignum *scalar1,
2165 			  const u8 *element1, size_t element1_len,
2166 			  const struct crypto_bignum *scalar2,
2167 			  const u8 *element2, size_t element2_len,
2168 			  u8 *confirm)
2169 {
2170 	const u8 *addr[5];
2171 	size_t len[5];
2172 	u8 scalar_b1[SAE_MAX_PRIME_LEN], scalar_b2[SAE_MAX_PRIME_LEN];
2173 
2174 	/* Confirm
2175 	 * CN(key, X, Y, Z, ...) =
2176 	 *    HMAC-SHA256(key, D2OS(X) || D2OS(Y) || D2OS(Z) | ...)
2177 	 * confirm = CN(KCK, send-confirm, commit-scalar, COMMIT-ELEMENT,
2178 	 *              peer-commit-scalar, PEER-COMMIT-ELEMENT)
2179 	 * verifier = CN(KCK, peer-send-confirm, peer-commit-scalar,
2180 	 *               PEER-COMMIT-ELEMENT, commit-scalar, COMMIT-ELEMENT)
2181 	 */
2182 	if (crypto_bignum_to_bin(scalar1, scalar_b1, sizeof(scalar_b1),
2183 				 sae->tmp->prime_len) < 0 ||
2184 	    crypto_bignum_to_bin(scalar2, scalar_b2, sizeof(scalar_b2),
2185 				 sae->tmp->prime_len) < 0)
2186 		return -1;
2187 	addr[0] = sc;
2188 	len[0] = 2;
2189 	addr[1] = scalar_b1;
2190 	len[1] = sae->tmp->prime_len;
2191 	addr[2] = element1;
2192 	len[2] = element1_len;
2193 	addr[3] = scalar_b2;
2194 	len[3] = sae->tmp->prime_len;
2195 	addr[4] = element2;
2196 	len[4] = element2_len;
2197 	return hkdf_extract(sae->tmp->kck_len, sae->tmp->kck, sae->tmp->kck_len,
2198 			    5, addr, len, confirm);
2199 }
2200 
2201 
2202 static int sae_cn_confirm_ecc(struct sae_data *sae, const u8 *sc,
2203 			      const struct crypto_bignum *scalar1,
2204 			      const struct crypto_ec_point *element1,
2205 			      const struct crypto_bignum *scalar2,
2206 			      const struct crypto_ec_point *element2,
2207 			      u8 *confirm)
2208 {
2209 	u8 element_b1[2 * SAE_MAX_ECC_PRIME_LEN];
2210 	u8 element_b2[2 * SAE_MAX_ECC_PRIME_LEN];
2211 
2212 	if (crypto_ec_point_to_bin(sae->tmp->ec, element1, element_b1,
2213 				   element_b1 + sae->tmp->prime_len) < 0 ||
2214 	    crypto_ec_point_to_bin(sae->tmp->ec, element2, element_b2,
2215 				   element_b2 + sae->tmp->prime_len) < 0 ||
2216 	    sae_cn_confirm(sae, sc, scalar1, element_b1,
2217 			   2 * sae->tmp->prime_len,
2218 			   scalar2, element_b2, 2 * sae->tmp->prime_len,
2219 			   confirm) < 0)
2220 		return -1;
2221 	return 0;
2222 }
2223 
2224 
2225 static int sae_cn_confirm_ffc(struct sae_data *sae, const u8 *sc,
2226 			      const struct crypto_bignum *scalar1,
2227 			      const struct crypto_bignum *element1,
2228 			      const struct crypto_bignum *scalar2,
2229 			      const struct crypto_bignum *element2,
2230 			      u8 *confirm)
2231 {
2232 	u8 element_b1[SAE_MAX_PRIME_LEN];
2233 	u8 element_b2[SAE_MAX_PRIME_LEN];
2234 
2235 	if (crypto_bignum_to_bin(element1, element_b1, sizeof(element_b1),
2236 				 sae->tmp->prime_len) < 0 ||
2237 	    crypto_bignum_to_bin(element2, element_b2, sizeof(element_b2),
2238 				 sae->tmp->prime_len) < 0 ||
2239 	    sae_cn_confirm(sae, sc, scalar1, element_b1, sae->tmp->prime_len,
2240 			   scalar2, element_b2, sae->tmp->prime_len,
2241 			   confirm) < 0)
2242 		return -1;
2243 	return 0;
2244 }
2245 
2246 
2247 int sae_write_confirm(struct sae_data *sae, struct wpabuf *buf)
2248 {
2249 	const u8 *sc;
2250 	size_t hash_len;
2251 	int res;
2252 
2253 	if (sae->tmp == NULL)
2254 		return -1;
2255 
2256 	hash_len = sae->tmp->kck_len;
2257 
2258 	/* Send-Confirm */
2259 	if (sae->send_confirm < 0xffff)
2260 		sae->send_confirm++;
2261 	sc = wpabuf_put(buf, 0);
2262 	wpabuf_put_le16(buf, sae->send_confirm);
2263 
2264 	if (sae->tmp->ec)
2265 		res = sae_cn_confirm_ecc(sae, sc, sae->tmp->own_commit_scalar,
2266 					 sae->tmp->own_commit_element_ecc,
2267 					 sae->peer_commit_scalar,
2268 					 sae->tmp->peer_commit_element_ecc,
2269 					 wpabuf_put(buf, hash_len));
2270 	else
2271 		res = sae_cn_confirm_ffc(sae, sc, sae->tmp->own_commit_scalar,
2272 					 sae->tmp->own_commit_element_ffc,
2273 					 sae->peer_commit_scalar,
2274 					 sae->tmp->peer_commit_element_ffc,
2275 					 wpabuf_put(buf, hash_len));
2276 	if (res)
2277 		return res;
2278 
2279 #ifdef CONFIG_SAE_PK
2280 	if (sae_write_confirm_pk(sae, buf) < 0)
2281 		return -1;
2282 #endif /* CONFIG_SAE_PK */
2283 
2284 	return 0;
2285 }
2286 
2287 
2288 int sae_check_confirm(struct sae_data *sae, const u8 *data, size_t len)
2289 {
2290 	u8 verifier[SAE_MAX_HASH_LEN];
2291 	size_t hash_len;
2292 
2293 	if (!sae->tmp)
2294 		return -1;
2295 
2296 	hash_len = sae->tmp->kck_len;
2297 	if (len < 2 + hash_len) {
2298 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Too short confirm message");
2299 		return -1;
2300 	}
2301 
2302 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: peer-send-confirm %u", WPA_GET_LE16(data));
2303 
2304 	if (!sae->peer_commit_scalar || !sae->tmp->own_commit_scalar) {
2305 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Temporary data not yet available");
2306 		return -1;
2307 	}
2308 
2309 	if (sae->tmp->ec) {
2310 		if (!sae->tmp->peer_commit_element_ecc ||
2311 		    !sae->tmp->own_commit_element_ecc ||
2312 		    sae_cn_confirm_ecc(sae, data, sae->peer_commit_scalar,
2313 				       sae->tmp->peer_commit_element_ecc,
2314 				       sae->tmp->own_commit_scalar,
2315 				       sae->tmp->own_commit_element_ecc,
2316 				       verifier) < 0)
2317 			return -1;
2318 	} else {
2319 		if (!sae->tmp->peer_commit_element_ffc ||
2320 		    !sae->tmp->own_commit_element_ffc ||
2321 		    sae_cn_confirm_ffc(sae, data, sae->peer_commit_scalar,
2322 				       sae->tmp->peer_commit_element_ffc,
2323 				       sae->tmp->own_commit_scalar,
2324 				       sae->tmp->own_commit_element_ffc,
2325 				       verifier) < 0)
2326 			return -1;
2327 	}
2328 
2329 	if (os_memcmp_const(verifier, data + 2, hash_len) != 0) {
2330 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Confirm mismatch");
2331 		wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Received confirm",
2332 			    data + 2, hash_len);
2333 		wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Calculated verifier",
2334 			    verifier, hash_len);
2335 		return -1;
2336 	}
2337 
2338 #ifdef CONFIG_SAE_PK
2339 	if (sae_check_confirm_pk(sae, data + 2 + hash_len,
2340 				 len - 2 - hash_len) < 0)
2341 		return -1;
2342 #endif /* CONFIG_SAE_PK */
2343 
2344 	return 0;
2345 }
2346 
2347 
2348 const char * sae_state_txt(enum sae_state state)
2349 {
2350 	switch (state) {
2351 	case SAE_NOTHING:
2352 		return "Nothing";
2353 	case SAE_COMMITTED:
2354 		return "Committed";
2355 	case SAE_CONFIRMED:
2356 		return "Confirmed";
2357 	case SAE_ACCEPTED:
2358 		return "Accepted";
2359 	}
2360 	return "?";
2361 }
2362