xref: /freebsd/contrib/wpa/src/common/gas_server.c (revision 62cfcf62f627e5093fb37026a6d8c98e4d2ef04c)
1 /*
2  * Generic advertisement service (GAS) server
3  * Copyright (c) 2017, Qualcomm Atheros, Inc.
4  *
5  * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
6  * See README for more details.
7  */
8 
9 #include "includes.h"
10 
11 #include "utils/common.h"
12 #include "utils/list.h"
13 #include "utils/eloop.h"
14 #include "ieee802_11_defs.h"
15 #include "gas.h"
16 #include "gas_server.h"
17 
18 
19 #define MAX_ADV_PROTO_ID_LEN 10
20 #define GAS_QUERY_TIMEOUT 10
21 
22 struct gas_server_handler {
23 	struct dl_list list;
24 	u8 adv_proto_id[MAX_ADV_PROTO_ID_LEN];
25 	u8 adv_proto_id_len;
26 	struct wpabuf * (*req_cb)(void *ctx, const u8 *sa,
27 				  const u8 *query, size_t query_len);
28 	void (*status_cb)(void *ctx, struct wpabuf *resp, int ok);
29 	void *ctx;
30 	struct gas_server *gas;
31 };
32 
33 struct gas_server_response {
34 	struct dl_list list;
35 	size_t offset;
36 	u8 frag_id;
37 	struct wpabuf *resp;
38 	int freq;
39 	u8 dst[ETH_ALEN];
40 	u8 dialog_token;
41 	struct gas_server_handler *handler;
42 };
43 
44 struct gas_server {
45 	struct dl_list handlers; /* struct gas_server_handler::list */
46 	struct dl_list responses; /* struct gas_server_response::list */
47 	void (*tx)(void *ctx, int freq, const u8 *da, struct wpabuf *resp,
48 		   unsigned int wait_time);
49 	void *ctx;
50 };
51 
52 static void gas_server_free_response(struct gas_server_response *response);
53 
54 
55 static void gas_server_response_timeout(void *eloop_ctx, void *user_ctx)
56 {
57 	struct gas_server_response *response = eloop_ctx;
58 
59 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "GAS: Response @%p timeout for " MACSTR
60 		   " (dialog_token=%u freq=%d frag_id=%u sent=%lu/%lu) - drop pending data",
61 		   response, MAC2STR(response->dst), response->dialog_token,
62 		   response->freq, response->frag_id,
63 		   (unsigned long) response->offset,
64 		   (unsigned long) wpabuf_len(response->resp));
65 	response->handler->status_cb(response->handler->ctx,
66 				     response->resp, 0);
67 	response->resp = NULL;
68 	dl_list_del(&response->list);
69 	gas_server_free_response(response);
70 }
71 
72 
73 static void gas_server_free_response(struct gas_server_response *response)
74 {
75 	if (!response)
76 		return;
77 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "DPP: Free GAS response @%p", response);
78 	eloop_cancel_timeout(gas_server_response_timeout, response, NULL);
79 	wpabuf_free(response->resp);
80 	os_free(response);
81 }
82 
83 
84 static void
85 gas_server_send_resp(struct gas_server *gas, struct gas_server_handler *handler,
86 		     const u8 *da, int freq, u8 dialog_token,
87 		     struct wpabuf *query_resp)
88 {
89 	size_t max_len = (freq > 56160) ? 928 : 1400;
90 	size_t hdr_len = 24 + 2 + 5 + 3 + handler->adv_proto_id_len + 2;
91 	size_t resp_frag_len;
92 	struct wpabuf *resp;
93 	u16 comeback_delay;
94 	struct gas_server_response *response;
95 
96 	if (!query_resp)
97 		return;
98 
99 	response = os_zalloc(sizeof(*response));
100 	if (!response) {
101 		wpabuf_free(query_resp);
102 		return;
103 	}
104 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "DPP: Allocated GAS response @%p", response);
105 	response->freq = freq;
106 	response->handler = handler;
107 	os_memcpy(response->dst, da, ETH_ALEN);
108 	response->dialog_token = dialog_token;
109 	if (hdr_len + wpabuf_len(query_resp) > max_len) {
110 		/* Need to use comeback to initiate fragmentation */
111 		comeback_delay = 1;
112 		resp_frag_len = 0;
113 	} else {
114 		/* Full response fits into the initial response */
115 		comeback_delay = 0;
116 		resp_frag_len = wpabuf_len(query_resp);
117 	}
118 
119 	resp = gas_build_initial_resp(dialog_token, WLAN_STATUS_SUCCESS,
120 				      comeback_delay,
121 				      handler->adv_proto_id_len +
122 				      resp_frag_len);
123 	if (!resp) {
124 		wpabuf_free(query_resp);
125 		gas_server_free_response(response);
126 		return;
127 	}
128 
129 	/* Advertisement Protocol element */
130 	wpabuf_put_u8(resp, WLAN_EID_ADV_PROTO);
131 	wpabuf_put_u8(resp, 1 + handler->adv_proto_id_len); /* Length */
132 	wpabuf_put_u8(resp, 0x7f);
133 	/* Advertisement Protocol ID */
134 	wpabuf_put_data(resp, handler->adv_proto_id, handler->adv_proto_id_len);
135 
136 	/* Query Response Length */
137 	wpabuf_put_le16(resp, resp_frag_len);
138 	if (!comeback_delay)
139 		wpabuf_put_buf(resp, query_resp);
140 
141 	if (comeback_delay) {
142 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
143 			   "GAS: Need to fragment query response");
144 	} else {
145 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
146 			   "GAS: Full query response fits in the GAS Initial Response frame");
147 	}
148 	response->offset = resp_frag_len;
149 	response->resp = query_resp;
150 	dl_list_add(&gas->responses, &response->list);
151 	gas->tx(gas->ctx, freq, da, resp, comeback_delay ? 2000 : 0);
152 	wpabuf_free(resp);
153 	eloop_register_timeout(GAS_QUERY_TIMEOUT, 0,
154 			       gas_server_response_timeout, response, NULL);
155 }
156 
157 
158 static int
159 gas_server_rx_initial_req(struct gas_server *gas, const u8 *da, const u8 *sa,
160 			  const u8 *bssid, int freq, u8 dialog_token,
161 			  const u8 *data, size_t len)
162 {
163 	const u8 *pos, *end, *adv_proto, *query_req;
164 	u8 adv_proto_len;
165 	u16 query_req_len;
166 	struct gas_server_handler *handler;
167 	struct wpabuf *resp;
168 
169 	wpa_hexdump(MSG_MSGDUMP, "GAS: Received GAS Initial Request frame",
170 		    data, len);
171 	pos = data;
172 	end = data + len;
173 
174 	if (end - pos < 2 || pos[0] != WLAN_EID_ADV_PROTO) {
175 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
176 			   "GAS: No Advertisement Protocol element found");
177 		return -1;
178 	}
179 	pos++;
180 	adv_proto_len = *pos++;
181 	if (end - pos < adv_proto_len || adv_proto_len < 2) {
182 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
183 			   "GAS: Truncated Advertisement Protocol element");
184 		return -1;
185 	}
186 
187 	adv_proto = pos;
188 	pos += adv_proto_len;
189 	wpa_hexdump(MSG_MSGDUMP, "GAS: Advertisement Protocol element",
190 		    adv_proto, adv_proto_len);
191 
192 	if (end - pos < 2) {
193 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "GAS: No Query Request Length field");
194 		return -1;
195 	}
196 	query_req_len = WPA_GET_LE16(pos);
197 	pos += 2;
198 	if (end - pos < query_req_len) {
199 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "GAS: Truncated Query Request field");
200 		return -1;
201 	}
202 	query_req = pos;
203 	pos += query_req_len;
204 	wpa_hexdump(MSG_MSGDUMP, "GAS: Query Request",
205 		    query_req, query_req_len);
206 
207 	if (pos < end) {
208 		wpa_hexdump(MSG_MSGDUMP,
209 			    "GAS: Ignored extra data after Query Request field",
210 			    pos, end - pos);
211 	}
212 
213 	dl_list_for_each(handler, &gas->handlers, struct gas_server_handler,
214 			 list) {
215 		if (adv_proto_len < 1 + handler->adv_proto_id_len ||
216 		    os_memcmp(adv_proto + 1, handler->adv_proto_id,
217 			      handler->adv_proto_id_len) != 0)
218 			continue;
219 
220 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
221 			   "GAS: Calling handler for the requested Advertisement Protocol ID");
222 		resp = handler->req_cb(handler->ctx, sa, query_req,
223 				       query_req_len);
224 		wpa_hexdump_buf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "GAS: Response from the handler",
225 				resp);
226 		gas_server_send_resp(gas, handler, sa, freq, dialog_token,
227 				     resp);
228 		return 0;
229 	}
230 
231 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
232 		   "GAS: No registered handler for the requested Advertisement Protocol ID");
233 	return -1;
234 }
235 
236 
237 static void
238 gas_server_handle_rx_comeback_req(struct gas_server_response *response)
239 {
240 	struct gas_server_handler *handler = response->handler;
241 	struct gas_server *gas = handler->gas;
242 	size_t max_len = (response->freq > 56160) ? 928 : 1400;
243 	size_t hdr_len = 24 + 2 + 6 + 3 + handler->adv_proto_id_len + 2;
244 	size_t remaining, resp_frag_len;
245 	struct wpabuf *resp;
246 
247 	remaining = wpabuf_len(response->resp) - response->offset;
248 	if (hdr_len + remaining > max_len)
249 		resp_frag_len = max_len - hdr_len;
250 	else
251 		resp_frag_len = remaining;
252 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
253 		   "GAS: Sending out %u/%u remaining Query Response octets",
254 		   (unsigned int) resp_frag_len, (unsigned int) remaining);
255 
256 	resp = gas_build_comeback_resp(response->dialog_token,
257 				       WLAN_STATUS_SUCCESS,
258 				       response->frag_id++,
259 				       resp_frag_len < remaining, 0,
260 				       handler->adv_proto_id_len +
261 				       resp_frag_len);
262 	if (!resp) {
263 		dl_list_del(&response->list);
264 		gas_server_free_response(response);
265 		return;
266 	}
267 
268 	/* Advertisement Protocol element */
269 	wpabuf_put_u8(resp, WLAN_EID_ADV_PROTO);
270 	wpabuf_put_u8(resp, 1 + handler->adv_proto_id_len); /* Length */
271 	wpabuf_put_u8(resp, 0x7f);
272 	/* Advertisement Protocol ID */
273 	wpabuf_put_data(resp, handler->adv_proto_id, handler->adv_proto_id_len);
274 
275 	/* Query Response Length */
276 	wpabuf_put_le16(resp, resp_frag_len);
277 	wpabuf_put_data(resp, wpabuf_head_u8(response->resp) + response->offset,
278 			resp_frag_len);
279 
280 	response->offset += resp_frag_len;
281 
282 	gas->tx(gas->ctx, response->freq, response->dst, resp,
283 		remaining > resp_frag_len ? 2000 : 0);
284 	wpabuf_free(resp);
285 }
286 
287 
288 static int
289 gas_server_rx_comeback_req(struct gas_server *gas, const u8 *da, const u8 *sa,
290 			   const u8 *bssid, int freq, u8 dialog_token)
291 {
292 	struct gas_server_response *response;
293 
294 	dl_list_for_each(response, &gas->responses, struct gas_server_response,
295 			 list) {
296 		if (response->dialog_token != dialog_token ||
297 		    os_memcmp(sa, response->dst, ETH_ALEN) != 0)
298 			continue;
299 		gas_server_handle_rx_comeback_req(response);
300 		return 0;
301 	}
302 
303 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "GAS: No pending GAS response for " MACSTR
304 		   " (dialog token %u)", MAC2STR(sa), dialog_token);
305 	return -1;
306 }
307 
308 
309 /**
310  * gas_query_rx - Indicate reception of a Public Action or Protected Dual frame
311  * @gas: GAS query data from gas_server_init()
312  * @da: Destination MAC address of the Action frame
313  * @sa: Source MAC address of the Action frame
314  * @bssid: BSSID of the Action frame
315  * @categ: Category of the Action frame
316  * @data: Payload of the Action frame
317  * @len: Length of @data
318  * @freq: Frequency (in MHz) on which the frame was received
319  * Returns: 0 if the Public Action frame was a GAS request frame or -1 if not
320  */
321 int gas_server_rx(struct gas_server *gas, const u8 *da, const u8 *sa,
322 		  const u8 *bssid, u8 categ, const u8 *data, size_t len,
323 		  int freq)
324 {
325 	u8 action, dialog_token;
326 	const u8 *pos, *end;
327 
328 	if (!gas || len < 2)
329 		return -1;
330 
331 	if (categ == WLAN_ACTION_PROTECTED_DUAL)
332 		return -1; /* Not supported for now */
333 
334 	pos = data;
335 	end = data + len;
336 	action = *pos++;
337 	dialog_token = *pos++;
338 
339 	if (action != WLAN_PA_GAS_INITIAL_REQ &&
340 	    action != WLAN_PA_GAS_COMEBACK_REQ)
341 		return -1; /* Not a GAS request */
342 
343 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "GAS: Received GAS %s Request frame DA=" MACSTR
344 		   " SA=" MACSTR " BSSID=" MACSTR
345 		   " freq=%d dialog_token=%u len=%u",
346 		   action == WLAN_PA_GAS_INITIAL_REQ ? "Initial" : "Comeback",
347 		   MAC2STR(da), MAC2STR(sa), MAC2STR(bssid), freq, dialog_token,
348 		   (unsigned int) len);
349 
350 	if (action == WLAN_PA_GAS_INITIAL_REQ)
351 		return gas_server_rx_initial_req(gas, da, sa, bssid,
352 						 freq, dialog_token,
353 						 pos, end - pos);
354 	return gas_server_rx_comeback_req(gas, da, sa, bssid,
355 					  freq, dialog_token);
356 }
357 
358 
359 static void gas_server_handle_tx_status(struct gas_server_response *response,
360 					int ack)
361 {
362 	if (ack && response->offset < wpabuf_len(response->resp)) {
363 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
364 			   "GAS: More fragments remaining - keep pending entry");
365 		return;
366 	}
367 
368 	if (!ack)
369 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
370 			   "GAS: No ACK received - drop pending entry");
371 	else
372 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
373 			   "GAS: Last fragment of the response sent out - drop pending entry");
374 
375 	response->handler->status_cb(response->handler->ctx,
376 				     response->resp, ack);
377 	response->resp = NULL;
378 	dl_list_del(&response->list);
379 	gas_server_free_response(response);
380 }
381 
382 
383 void gas_server_tx_status(struct gas_server *gas, const u8 *dst, const u8 *data,
384 			  size_t data_len, int ack)
385 {
386 	const u8 *pos;
387 	u8 action, code, dialog_token;
388 	struct gas_server_response *response;
389 
390 	if (data_len < 24 + 3)
391 		return;
392 	pos = data + 24;
393 	action = *pos++;
394 	code = *pos++;
395 	dialog_token = *pos++;
396 	if (action != WLAN_ACTION_PUBLIC ||
397 	    (code != WLAN_PA_GAS_INITIAL_RESP &&
398 	     code != WLAN_PA_GAS_COMEBACK_RESP))
399 		return;
400 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "GAS: TX status dst=" MACSTR
401 		   " ack=%d %s dialog_token=%u",
402 		   MAC2STR(dst), ack,
403 		   code == WLAN_PA_GAS_INITIAL_RESP ? "initial" : "comeback",
404 		   dialog_token);
405 	dl_list_for_each(response, &gas->responses, struct gas_server_response,
406 			 list) {
407 		if (response->dialog_token != dialog_token ||
408 		    os_memcmp(dst, response->dst, ETH_ALEN) != 0)
409 			continue;
410 		gas_server_handle_tx_status(response, ack);
411 		return;
412 	}
413 
414 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "GAS: No pending response matches TX status");
415 }
416 
417 
418 struct gas_server * gas_server_init(void *ctx,
419 				    void (*tx)(void *ctx, int freq,
420 					       const u8 *da,
421 					       struct wpabuf *buf,
422 					       unsigned int wait_time))
423 {
424 	struct gas_server *gas;
425 
426 	gas = os_zalloc(sizeof(*gas));
427 	if (!gas)
428 		return NULL;
429 	gas->ctx = ctx;
430 	gas->tx = tx;
431 	dl_list_init(&gas->handlers);
432 	dl_list_init(&gas->responses);
433 	return gas;
434 }
435 
436 
437 void gas_server_deinit(struct gas_server *gas)
438 {
439 	struct gas_server_handler *handler, *tmp;
440 	struct gas_server_response *response, *tmp_r;
441 
442 	if (!gas)
443 		return;
444 
445 	dl_list_for_each_safe(handler, tmp, &gas->handlers,
446 			      struct gas_server_handler, list) {
447 		dl_list_del(&handler->list);
448 		os_free(handler);
449 	}
450 
451 	dl_list_for_each_safe(response, tmp_r, &gas->responses,
452 			      struct gas_server_response, list) {
453 		dl_list_del(&response->list);
454 		gas_server_free_response(response);
455 	}
456 
457 	os_free(gas);
458 }
459 
460 
461 int gas_server_register(struct gas_server *gas,
462 			const u8 *adv_proto_id, u8 adv_proto_id_len,
463 			struct wpabuf *
464 			(*req_cb)(void *ctx, const u8 *sa,
465 				  const u8 *query, size_t query_len),
466 			void (*status_cb)(void *ctx, struct wpabuf *resp,
467 					  int ok),
468 			void *ctx)
469 {
470 	struct gas_server_handler *handler;
471 
472 	if (!gas || adv_proto_id_len > MAX_ADV_PROTO_ID_LEN)
473 		return -1;
474 	handler = os_zalloc(sizeof(*handler));
475 	if (!handler)
476 		return -1;
477 
478 	os_memcpy(handler->adv_proto_id, adv_proto_id, adv_proto_id_len);
479 	handler->adv_proto_id_len = adv_proto_id_len;
480 	handler->req_cb = req_cb;
481 	handler->status_cb = status_cb;
482 	handler->ctx = ctx;
483 	handler->gas = gas;
484 	dl_list_add(&gas->handlers, &handler->list);
485 
486 	return 0;
487 }
488