xref: /freebsd/contrib/wpa/src/ap/neighbor_db.c (revision d21e322d563e0fd1f92c22205c2ced4bcd22dc23)
1 /*
2  * hostapd / Neighboring APs DB
3  * Copyright(c) 2013 - 2016 Intel Mobile Communications GmbH.
4  * Copyright(c) 2011 - 2016 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
7  * See README for more details.
8  */
9 
10 #include "utils/includes.h"
11 
12 #include "utils/common.h"
13 #include "utils/crc32.h"
14 #include "hostapd.h"
15 #include "ieee802_11.h"
16 #include "neighbor_db.h"
17 
18 
19 struct hostapd_neighbor_entry *
20 hostapd_neighbor_get(struct hostapd_data *hapd, const u8 *bssid,
21 		     const struct wpa_ssid_value *ssid)
22 {
23 	struct hostapd_neighbor_entry *nr;
24 
25 	dl_list_for_each(nr, &hapd->nr_db, struct hostapd_neighbor_entry,
26 			 list) {
27 		if (ether_addr_equal(bssid, nr->bssid) &&
28 		    (!ssid ||
29 		     (ssid->ssid_len == nr->ssid.ssid_len &&
30 		      os_memcmp(ssid->ssid, nr->ssid.ssid,
31 				ssid->ssid_len) == 0)))
32 			return nr;
33 	}
34 	return NULL;
35 }
36 
37 
38 int hostapd_neighbor_show(struct hostapd_data *hapd, char *buf, size_t buflen)
39 {
40 	struct hostapd_neighbor_entry *nr;
41 	char *pos, *end;
42 
43 	pos = buf;
44 	end = buf + buflen;
45 
46 	dl_list_for_each(nr, &hapd->nr_db, struct hostapd_neighbor_entry,
47 			 list) {
48 		int ret;
49 		char nrie[2 * 255 + 1];
50 		char lci[2 * 255 + 1];
51 		char civic[2 * 255 + 1];
52 		char ssid[SSID_MAX_LEN * 2 + 1];
53 
54 		ssid[0] = '\0';
55 		wpa_snprintf_hex(ssid, sizeof(ssid), nr->ssid.ssid,
56 				 nr->ssid.ssid_len);
57 
58 		nrie[0] = '\0';
59 		if (nr->nr)
60 			wpa_snprintf_hex(nrie, sizeof(nrie),
61 					 wpabuf_head(nr->nr),
62 					 wpabuf_len(nr->nr));
63 
64 		lci[0] = '\0';
65 		if (nr->lci)
66 			wpa_snprintf_hex(lci, sizeof(lci),
67 					 wpabuf_head(nr->lci),
68 					 wpabuf_len(nr->lci));
69 
70 		civic[0] = '\0';
71 		if (nr->civic)
72 			wpa_snprintf_hex(civic, sizeof(civic),
73 					 wpabuf_head(nr->civic),
74 					 wpabuf_len(nr->civic));
75 
76 		ret = os_snprintf(pos, end - pos, MACSTR
77 				  " ssid=%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
78 				  MAC2STR(nr->bssid), ssid,
79 				  nr->nr ? " nr=" : "", nrie,
80 				  nr->lci ? " lci=" : "", lci,
81 				  nr->civic ? " civic=" : "", civic,
82 				  nr->stationary ? " stat" : "");
83 		if (os_snprintf_error(end - pos, ret))
84 			break;
85 		pos += ret;
86 	}
87 
88 	return pos - buf;
89 }
90 
91 
92 static void hostapd_neighbor_clear_entry(struct hostapd_neighbor_entry *nr)
93 {
94 	wpabuf_free(nr->nr);
95 	nr->nr = NULL;
96 	wpabuf_free(nr->lci);
97 	nr->lci = NULL;
98 	wpabuf_free(nr->civic);
99 	nr->civic = NULL;
100 	os_memset(nr->bssid, 0, sizeof(nr->bssid));
101 	os_memset(&nr->ssid, 0, sizeof(nr->ssid));
102 	os_memset(&nr->lci_date, 0, sizeof(nr->lci_date));
103 	nr->stationary = 0;
104 	nr->short_ssid = 0;
105 	nr->bss_parameters = 0;
106 }
107 
108 
109 static struct hostapd_neighbor_entry *
110 hostapd_neighbor_add(struct hostapd_data *hapd)
111 {
112 	struct hostapd_neighbor_entry *nr;
113 
114 	nr = os_zalloc(sizeof(struct hostapd_neighbor_entry));
115 	if (!nr)
116 		return NULL;
117 
118 	dl_list_add(&hapd->nr_db, &nr->list);
119 
120 	return nr;
121 }
122 
123 
124 int hostapd_neighbor_set(struct hostapd_data *hapd, const u8 *bssid,
125 			 const struct wpa_ssid_value *ssid,
126 			 const struct wpabuf *nr, const struct wpabuf *lci,
127 			 const struct wpabuf *civic, int stationary,
128 			 u8 bss_parameters)
129 {
130 	struct hostapd_neighbor_entry *entry;
131 
132 	entry = hostapd_neighbor_get(hapd, bssid, ssid);
133 	if (!entry)
134 		entry = hostapd_neighbor_add(hapd);
135 	if (!entry)
136 		return -1;
137 
138 	hostapd_neighbor_clear_entry(entry);
139 
140 	os_memcpy(entry->bssid, bssid, ETH_ALEN);
141 	os_memcpy(&entry->ssid, ssid, sizeof(entry->ssid));
142 	entry->short_ssid = ieee80211_crc32(ssid->ssid, ssid->ssid_len);
143 
144 	entry->nr = wpabuf_dup(nr);
145 	if (!entry->nr)
146 		goto fail;
147 
148 	if (lci && wpabuf_len(lci)) {
149 		entry->lci = wpabuf_dup(lci);
150 		if (!entry->lci || os_get_time(&entry->lci_date))
151 			goto fail;
152 	}
153 
154 	if (civic && wpabuf_len(civic)) {
155 		entry->civic = wpabuf_dup(civic);
156 		if (!entry->civic)
157 			goto fail;
158 	}
159 
160 	entry->stationary = stationary;
161 	entry->bss_parameters = bss_parameters;
162 
163 	return 0;
164 
165 fail:
166 	hostapd_neighbor_remove(hapd, bssid, ssid);
167 	return -1;
168 }
169 
170 
171 static void hostapd_neighbor_free(struct hostapd_neighbor_entry *nr)
172 {
173 	hostapd_neighbor_clear_entry(nr);
174 	dl_list_del(&nr->list);
175 	os_free(nr);
176 }
177 
178 
179 int hostapd_neighbor_remove(struct hostapd_data *hapd, const u8 *bssid,
180 			    const struct wpa_ssid_value *ssid)
181 {
182 	struct hostapd_neighbor_entry *nr;
183 
184 	nr = hostapd_neighbor_get(hapd, bssid, ssid);
185 	if (!nr)
186 		return -1;
187 
188 	hostapd_neighbor_free(nr);
189 
190 	return 0;
191 }
192 
193 
194 void hostapd_free_neighbor_db(struct hostapd_data *hapd)
195 {
196 	struct hostapd_neighbor_entry *nr, *prev;
197 
198 	dl_list_for_each_safe(nr, prev, &hapd->nr_db,
199 			      struct hostapd_neighbor_entry, list) {
200 		hostapd_neighbor_free(nr);
201 	}
202 }
203 
204 
205 #ifdef NEED_AP_MLME
206 static enum nr_chan_width hostapd_get_nr_chan_width(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
207 						    int ht, int vht, int he)
208 {
209 	enum oper_chan_width oper_chwidth;
210 
211 	oper_chwidth = hostapd_get_oper_chwidth(hapd->iconf);
212 
213 	if (!ht && !vht && !he)
214 		return NR_CHAN_WIDTH_20;
215 	if (!hapd->iconf->secondary_channel)
216 		return NR_CHAN_WIDTH_20;
217 	if ((!vht && !he) || oper_chwidth == CONF_OPER_CHWIDTH_USE_HT)
218 		return NR_CHAN_WIDTH_40;
219 	if (oper_chwidth == CONF_OPER_CHWIDTH_80MHZ)
220 		return NR_CHAN_WIDTH_80;
221 	if (oper_chwidth == CONF_OPER_CHWIDTH_160MHZ)
222 		return NR_CHAN_WIDTH_160;
223 	if (oper_chwidth == CONF_OPER_CHWIDTH_80P80MHZ)
224 		return NR_CHAN_WIDTH_80P80;
225 	return NR_CHAN_WIDTH_20;
226 }
227 #endif /* NEED_AP_MLME */
228 
229 
230 void hostapd_neighbor_set_own_report(struct hostapd_data *hapd)
231 {
232 #ifdef NEED_AP_MLME
233 	u16 capab = hostapd_own_capab_info(hapd);
234 	int ht = hapd->iconf->ieee80211n && !hapd->conf->disable_11n;
235 	int vht = hapd->iconf->ieee80211ac && !hapd->conf->disable_11ac;
236 	int he = hapd->iconf->ieee80211ax && !hapd->conf->disable_11ax;
237 	bool eht = he && hapd->iconf->ieee80211be && !hapd->conf->disable_11be;
238 	struct wpa_ssid_value ssid;
239 	u8 channel, op_class;
240 	u8 center_freq1_idx = 0, center_freq2_idx = 0;
241 	enum nr_chan_width width;
242 	u32 bssid_info;
243 	struct wpabuf *nr;
244 
245 	if (!(hapd->conf->radio_measurements[0] &
246 	      WLAN_RRM_CAPS_NEIGHBOR_REPORT))
247 		return;
248 
249 	bssid_info = 3; /* AP is reachable */
250 	bssid_info |= NEI_REP_BSSID_INFO_SECURITY; /* "same as the AP" */
251 	bssid_info |= NEI_REP_BSSID_INFO_KEY_SCOPE; /* "same as the AP" */
252 
253 	if (capab & WLAN_CAPABILITY_SPECTRUM_MGMT)
254 		bssid_info |= NEI_REP_BSSID_INFO_SPECTRUM_MGMT;
255 
256 	bssid_info |= NEI_REP_BSSID_INFO_RM; /* RRM is supported */
257 
258 	if (hapd->conf->wmm_enabled) {
259 		bssid_info |= NEI_REP_BSSID_INFO_QOS;
260 
261 		if (hapd->conf->wmm_uapsd &&
262 		    (hapd->iface->drv_flags & WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_AP_UAPSD))
263 			bssid_info |= NEI_REP_BSSID_INFO_APSD;
264 	}
265 
266 	if (ht) {
267 		bssid_info |= NEI_REP_BSSID_INFO_HT |
268 			NEI_REP_BSSID_INFO_DELAYED_BA;
269 
270 		/* VHT bit added in IEEE P802.11-REVmc/D4.3 */
271 		if (vht)
272 			bssid_info |= NEI_REP_BSSID_INFO_VHT;
273 	}
274 
275 	if (he)
276 		bssid_info |= NEI_REP_BSSID_INFO_HE;
277 	if (eht)
278 		bssid_info |= NEI_REP_BSSID_INFO_EHT;
279 	/* TODO: Set NEI_REP_BSSID_INFO_MOBILITY_DOMAIN if MDE is set */
280 
281 	if (ieee80211_freq_to_channel_ext(hapd->iface->freq,
282 					  hapd->iconf->secondary_channel,
283 					  hostapd_get_oper_chwidth(hapd->iconf),
284 					  &op_class, &channel) ==
285 	    NUM_HOSTAPD_MODES)
286 		return;
287 	width = hostapd_get_nr_chan_width(hapd, ht, vht, he);
288 	if (vht) {
289 		center_freq1_idx = hostapd_get_oper_centr_freq_seg0_idx(
290 			hapd->iconf);
291 		if (width == NR_CHAN_WIDTH_80P80)
292 			center_freq2_idx =
293 				hostapd_get_oper_centr_freq_seg1_idx(
294 					hapd->iconf);
295 	} else if (ht) {
296 		ieee80211_freq_to_chan(hapd->iface->freq +
297 				       10 * hapd->iconf->secondary_channel,
298 				       &center_freq1_idx);
299 	}
300 
301 	ssid.ssid_len = hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len;
302 	os_memcpy(ssid.ssid, hapd->conf->ssid.ssid, ssid.ssid_len);
303 
304 	/*
305 	 * Neighbor Report element size = BSSID + BSSID info + op_class + chan +
306 	 * phy type + wide bandwidth channel subelement.
307 	 */
308 	nr = wpabuf_alloc(ETH_ALEN + 4 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 5);
309 	if (!nr)
310 		return;
311 
312 	wpabuf_put_data(nr, hapd->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
313 	wpabuf_put_le32(nr, bssid_info);
314 	wpabuf_put_u8(nr, op_class);
315 	wpabuf_put_u8(nr, channel);
316 	wpabuf_put_u8(nr, ieee80211_get_phy_type(hapd->iface->freq, ht, vht));
317 
318 	/*
319 	 * Wide Bandwidth Channel subelement may be needed to allow the
320 	 * receiving STA to send packets to the AP. See IEEE P802.11-REVmc/D5.0
321 	 * Figure 9-301.
322 	 */
323 	wpabuf_put_u8(nr, WNM_NEIGHBOR_WIDE_BW_CHAN);
324 	wpabuf_put_u8(nr, 3);
325 	wpabuf_put_u8(nr, width);
326 	wpabuf_put_u8(nr, center_freq1_idx);
327 	wpabuf_put_u8(nr, center_freq2_idx);
328 
329 	hostapd_neighbor_set(hapd, hapd->own_addr, &ssid, nr, hapd->iconf->lci,
330 			     hapd->iconf->civic, hapd->iconf->stationary_ap, 0);
331 
332 	wpabuf_free(nr);
333 #endif /* NEED_AP_MLME */
334 }
335 
336 
337 static struct hostapd_neighbor_entry *
338 hostapd_neighbor_get_diff_short_ssid(struct hostapd_data *hapd, const u8 *bssid)
339 {
340 	struct hostapd_neighbor_entry *nr;
341 
342 	dl_list_for_each(nr, &hapd->nr_db, struct hostapd_neighbor_entry,
343 			 list) {
344 		if (ether_addr_equal(bssid, nr->bssid) &&
345 		    nr->short_ssid != hapd->conf->ssid.short_ssid)
346 			return nr;
347 	}
348 	return NULL;
349 }
350 
351 
352 int hostapd_neighbor_sync_own_report(struct hostapd_data *hapd)
353 {
354 	struct hostapd_neighbor_entry *nr;
355 
356 	nr = hostapd_neighbor_get_diff_short_ssid(hapd, hapd->own_addr);
357 	if (!nr)
358 		return -1;
359 
360 	/* Clear old entry due to SSID change */
361 	hostapd_neighbor_free(nr);
362 
363 	hostapd_neighbor_set_own_report(hapd);
364 
365 	return 0;
366 }
367