xref: /freebsd/contrib/wpa/src/ap/hw_features.c (revision 1f4bcc459a76b7aa664f3fd557684cd0ba6da352)
1 /*
2  * hostapd / Hardware feature query and different modes
3  * Copyright 2002-2003, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
4  * Copyright 2005-2006, Devicescape Software, Inc.
5  * Copyright (c) 2008-2012, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
6  *
7  * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
8  * See README for more details.
9  */
10 
11 #include "utils/includes.h"
12 
13 #include "utils/common.h"
14 #include "utils/eloop.h"
15 #include "common/ieee802_11_defs.h"
16 #include "common/ieee802_11_common.h"
17 #include "common/wpa_ctrl.h"
18 #include "common/hw_features_common.h"
19 #include "hostapd.h"
20 #include "ap_config.h"
21 #include "ap_drv_ops.h"
22 #include "acs.h"
23 #include "ieee802_11.h"
24 #include "beacon.h"
25 #include "hw_features.h"
26 
27 
28 void hostapd_free_hw_features(struct hostapd_hw_modes *hw_features,
29 			      size_t num_hw_features)
30 {
31 	size_t i;
32 
33 	if (hw_features == NULL)
34 		return;
35 
36 	for (i = 0; i < num_hw_features; i++) {
37 		os_free(hw_features[i].channels);
38 		os_free(hw_features[i].rates);
39 	}
40 
41 	os_free(hw_features);
42 }
43 
44 
45 #ifndef CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG
46 static char * dfs_info(struct hostapd_channel_data *chan)
47 {
48 	static char info[256];
49 	char *state;
50 
51 	switch (chan->flag & HOSTAPD_CHAN_DFS_MASK) {
52 	case HOSTAPD_CHAN_DFS_UNKNOWN:
53 		state = "unknown";
54 		break;
55 	case HOSTAPD_CHAN_DFS_USABLE:
56 		state = "usable";
57 		break;
58 	case HOSTAPD_CHAN_DFS_UNAVAILABLE:
59 		state = "unavailable";
60 		break;
61 	case HOSTAPD_CHAN_DFS_AVAILABLE:
62 		state = "available";
63 		break;
64 	default:
65 		return "";
66 	}
67 	os_snprintf(info, sizeof(info), " (DFS state = %s)", state);
68 	info[sizeof(info) - 1] = '\0';
69 
70 	return info;
71 }
72 #endif /* CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG */
73 
74 
75 int hostapd_get_hw_features(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
76 {
77 	struct hostapd_data *hapd = iface->bss[0];
78 	int i, j;
79 	u16 num_modes, flags;
80 	struct hostapd_hw_modes *modes;
81 
82 	if (hostapd_drv_none(hapd))
83 		return -1;
84 	modes = hostapd_get_hw_feature_data(hapd, &num_modes, &flags);
85 	if (modes == NULL) {
86 		hostapd_logger(hapd, NULL, HOSTAPD_MODULE_IEEE80211,
87 			       HOSTAPD_LEVEL_DEBUG,
88 			       "Fetching hardware channel/rate support not "
89 			       "supported.");
90 		return -1;
91 	}
92 
93 	iface->hw_flags = flags;
94 
95 	hostapd_free_hw_features(iface->hw_features, iface->num_hw_features);
96 	iface->hw_features = modes;
97 	iface->num_hw_features = num_modes;
98 
99 	for (i = 0; i < num_modes; i++) {
100 		struct hostapd_hw_modes *feature = &modes[i];
101 		int dfs_enabled = hapd->iconf->ieee80211h &&
102 			(iface->drv_flags & WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_RADAR);
103 
104 		/* set flag for channels we can use in current regulatory
105 		 * domain */
106 		for (j = 0; j < feature->num_channels; j++) {
107 			int dfs = 0;
108 
109 			/*
110 			 * Disable all channels that are marked not to allow
111 			 * to initiate radiation (a.k.a. passive scan and no
112 			 * IBSS).
113 			 * Use radar channels only if the driver supports DFS.
114 			 */
115 			if ((feature->channels[j].flag &
116 			     HOSTAPD_CHAN_RADAR) && dfs_enabled) {
117 				dfs = 1;
118 			} else if (((feature->channels[j].flag &
119 				     HOSTAPD_CHAN_RADAR) &&
120 				    !(iface->drv_flags &
121 				      WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_DFS_OFFLOAD)) ||
122 				   (feature->channels[j].flag &
123 				    HOSTAPD_CHAN_NO_IR)) {
124 				feature->channels[j].flag |=
125 					HOSTAPD_CHAN_DISABLED;
126 			}
127 
128 			if (feature->channels[j].flag & HOSTAPD_CHAN_DISABLED)
129 				continue;
130 
131 			wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "Allowed channel: mode=%d "
132 				   "chan=%d freq=%d MHz max_tx_power=%d dBm%s",
133 				   feature->mode,
134 				   feature->channels[j].chan,
135 				   feature->channels[j].freq,
136 				   feature->channels[j].max_tx_power,
137 				   dfs ? dfs_info(&feature->channels[j]) : "");
138 		}
139 	}
140 
141 	return 0;
142 }
143 
144 
145 int hostapd_prepare_rates(struct hostapd_iface *iface,
146 			  struct hostapd_hw_modes *mode)
147 {
148 	int i, num_basic_rates = 0;
149 	int basic_rates_a[] = { 60, 120, 240, -1 };
150 	int basic_rates_b[] = { 10, 20, -1 };
151 	int basic_rates_g[] = { 10, 20, 55, 110, -1 };
152 	int *basic_rates;
153 
154 	if (iface->conf->basic_rates)
155 		basic_rates = iface->conf->basic_rates;
156 	else switch (mode->mode) {
157 	case HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211A:
158 		basic_rates = basic_rates_a;
159 		break;
160 	case HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211B:
161 		basic_rates = basic_rates_b;
162 		break;
163 	case HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211G:
164 		basic_rates = basic_rates_g;
165 		break;
166 	case HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211AD:
167 		return 0; /* No basic rates for 11ad */
168 	default:
169 		return -1;
170 	}
171 
172 	i = 0;
173 	while (basic_rates[i] >= 0)
174 		i++;
175 	if (i)
176 		i++; /* -1 termination */
177 	os_free(iface->basic_rates);
178 	iface->basic_rates = os_malloc(i * sizeof(int));
179 	if (iface->basic_rates)
180 		os_memcpy(iface->basic_rates, basic_rates, i * sizeof(int));
181 
182 	os_free(iface->current_rates);
183 	iface->num_rates = 0;
184 
185 	iface->current_rates =
186 		os_calloc(mode->num_rates, sizeof(struct hostapd_rate_data));
187 	if (!iface->current_rates) {
188 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to allocate memory for rate "
189 			   "table.");
190 		return -1;
191 	}
192 
193 	for (i = 0; i < mode->num_rates; i++) {
194 		struct hostapd_rate_data *rate;
195 
196 		if (iface->conf->supported_rates &&
197 		    !hostapd_rate_found(iface->conf->supported_rates,
198 					mode->rates[i]))
199 			continue;
200 
201 		rate = &iface->current_rates[iface->num_rates];
202 		rate->rate = mode->rates[i];
203 		if (hostapd_rate_found(basic_rates, rate->rate)) {
204 			rate->flags |= HOSTAPD_RATE_BASIC;
205 			num_basic_rates++;
206 		}
207 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "RATE[%d] rate=%d flags=0x%x",
208 			   iface->num_rates, rate->rate, rate->flags);
209 		iface->num_rates++;
210 	}
211 
212 	if ((iface->num_rates == 0 || num_basic_rates == 0) &&
213 	    (!iface->conf->ieee80211n || !iface->conf->require_ht)) {
214 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "No rates remaining in supported/basic "
215 			   "rate sets (%d,%d).",
216 			   iface->num_rates, num_basic_rates);
217 		return -1;
218 	}
219 
220 	return 0;
221 }
222 
223 
224 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211N
225 static int ieee80211n_allowed_ht40_channel_pair(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
226 {
227 	int pri_chan, sec_chan;
228 
229 	if (!iface->conf->secondary_channel)
230 		return 1; /* HT40 not used */
231 
232 	pri_chan = iface->conf->channel;
233 	sec_chan = pri_chan + iface->conf->secondary_channel * 4;
234 
235 	return allowed_ht40_channel_pair(iface->current_mode, pri_chan,
236 					 sec_chan);
237 }
238 
239 
240 static void ieee80211n_switch_pri_sec(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
241 {
242 	if (iface->conf->secondary_channel > 0) {
243 		iface->conf->channel += 4;
244 		iface->conf->secondary_channel = -1;
245 	} else {
246 		iface->conf->channel -= 4;
247 		iface->conf->secondary_channel = 1;
248 	}
249 }
250 
251 
252 static int ieee80211n_check_40mhz_5g(struct hostapd_iface *iface,
253 				     struct wpa_scan_results *scan_res)
254 {
255 	int pri_chan, sec_chan;
256 	int res;
257 
258 	pri_chan = iface->conf->channel;
259 	sec_chan = pri_chan + iface->conf->secondary_channel * 4;
260 
261 	res = check_40mhz_5g(iface->current_mode, scan_res, pri_chan, sec_chan);
262 
263 	if (res == 2) {
264 		if (iface->conf->no_pri_sec_switch) {
265 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
266 				   "Cannot switch PRI/SEC channels due to local constraint");
267 		} else {
268 			ieee80211n_switch_pri_sec(iface);
269 		}
270 	}
271 
272 	return !!res;
273 }
274 
275 
276 static int ieee80211n_check_40mhz_2g4(struct hostapd_iface *iface,
277 				      struct wpa_scan_results *scan_res)
278 {
279 	int pri_chan, sec_chan;
280 
281 	pri_chan = iface->conf->channel;
282 	sec_chan = pri_chan + iface->conf->secondary_channel * 4;
283 
284 	return check_40mhz_2g4(iface->current_mode, scan_res, pri_chan,
285 			       sec_chan);
286 }
287 
288 
289 static void ieee80211n_check_scan(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
290 {
291 	struct wpa_scan_results *scan_res;
292 	int oper40;
293 	int res;
294 
295 	/* Check list of neighboring BSSes (from scan) to see whether 40 MHz is
296 	 * allowed per IEEE Std 802.11-2012, 10.15.3.2 */
297 
298 	iface->scan_cb = NULL;
299 
300 	scan_res = hostapd_driver_get_scan_results(iface->bss[0]);
301 	if (scan_res == NULL) {
302 		hostapd_setup_interface_complete(iface, 1);
303 		return;
304 	}
305 
306 	if (iface->current_mode->mode == HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211A)
307 		oper40 = ieee80211n_check_40mhz_5g(iface, scan_res);
308 	else
309 		oper40 = ieee80211n_check_40mhz_2g4(iface, scan_res);
310 	wpa_scan_results_free(scan_res);
311 
312 	iface->secondary_ch = iface->conf->secondary_channel;
313 	if (!oper40) {
314 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "20/40 MHz operation not permitted on "
315 			   "channel pri=%d sec=%d based on overlapping BSSes",
316 			   iface->conf->channel,
317 			   iface->conf->channel +
318 			   iface->conf->secondary_channel * 4);
319 		iface->conf->secondary_channel = 0;
320 		if (iface->drv_flags & WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_HT_2040_COEX) {
321 			/*
322 			 * TODO: Could consider scheduling another scan to check
323 			 * if channel width can be changed if no coex reports
324 			 * are received from associating stations.
325 			 */
326 		}
327 	}
328 
329 	res = ieee80211n_allowed_ht40_channel_pair(iface);
330 	if (!res) {
331 		iface->conf->secondary_channel = 0;
332 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "Fallback to 20 MHz");
333 	}
334 
335 	hostapd_setup_interface_complete(iface, !res);
336 }
337 
338 
339 static void ieee80211n_scan_channels_2g4(struct hostapd_iface *iface,
340 					 struct wpa_driver_scan_params *params)
341 {
342 	/* Scan only the affected frequency range */
343 	int pri_freq, sec_freq;
344 	int affected_start, affected_end;
345 	int i, pos;
346 	struct hostapd_hw_modes *mode;
347 
348 	if (iface->current_mode == NULL)
349 		return;
350 
351 	pri_freq = hostapd_hw_get_freq(iface->bss[0], iface->conf->channel);
352 	if (iface->conf->secondary_channel > 0)
353 		sec_freq = pri_freq + 20;
354 	else
355 		sec_freq = pri_freq - 20;
356 	/*
357 	 * Note: Need to find the PRI channel also in cases where the affected
358 	 * channel is the SEC channel of a 40 MHz BSS, so need to include the
359 	 * scanning coverage here to be 40 MHz from the center frequency.
360 	 */
361 	affected_start = (pri_freq + sec_freq) / 2 - 40;
362 	affected_end = (pri_freq + sec_freq) / 2 + 40;
363 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "40 MHz affected channel range: [%d,%d] MHz",
364 		   affected_start, affected_end);
365 
366 	mode = iface->current_mode;
367 	params->freqs = os_calloc(mode->num_channels + 1, sizeof(int));
368 	if (params->freqs == NULL)
369 		return;
370 	pos = 0;
371 
372 	for (i = 0; i < mode->num_channels; i++) {
373 		struct hostapd_channel_data *chan = &mode->channels[i];
374 		if (chan->flag & HOSTAPD_CHAN_DISABLED)
375 			continue;
376 		if (chan->freq < affected_start ||
377 		    chan->freq > affected_end)
378 			continue;
379 		params->freqs[pos++] = chan->freq;
380 	}
381 }
382 
383 
384 static void ieee80211n_scan_channels_5g(struct hostapd_iface *iface,
385 					struct wpa_driver_scan_params *params)
386 {
387 	/* Scan only the affected frequency range */
388 	int pri_freq;
389 	int affected_start, affected_end;
390 	int i, pos;
391 	struct hostapd_hw_modes *mode;
392 
393 	if (iface->current_mode == NULL)
394 		return;
395 
396 	pri_freq = hostapd_hw_get_freq(iface->bss[0], iface->conf->channel);
397 	if (iface->conf->secondary_channel > 0) {
398 		affected_start = pri_freq - 10;
399 		affected_end = pri_freq + 30;
400 	} else {
401 		affected_start = pri_freq - 30;
402 		affected_end = pri_freq + 10;
403 	}
404 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "40 MHz affected channel range: [%d,%d] MHz",
405 		   affected_start, affected_end);
406 
407 	mode = iface->current_mode;
408 	params->freqs = os_calloc(mode->num_channels + 1, sizeof(int));
409 	if (params->freqs == NULL)
410 		return;
411 	pos = 0;
412 
413 	for (i = 0; i < mode->num_channels; i++) {
414 		struct hostapd_channel_data *chan = &mode->channels[i];
415 		if (chan->flag & HOSTAPD_CHAN_DISABLED)
416 			continue;
417 		if (chan->freq < affected_start ||
418 		    chan->freq > affected_end)
419 			continue;
420 		params->freqs[pos++] = chan->freq;
421 	}
422 }
423 
424 
425 static void ap_ht40_scan_retry(void *eloop_data, void *user_data)
426 {
427 #define HT2040_COEX_SCAN_RETRY 15
428 	struct hostapd_iface *iface = eloop_data;
429 	struct wpa_driver_scan_params params;
430 	int ret;
431 
432 	os_memset(&params, 0, sizeof(params));
433 	if (iface->current_mode->mode == HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211G)
434 		ieee80211n_scan_channels_2g4(iface, &params);
435 	else
436 		ieee80211n_scan_channels_5g(iface, &params);
437 
438 	ret = hostapd_driver_scan(iface->bss[0], &params);
439 	iface->num_ht40_scan_tries++;
440 	os_free(params.freqs);
441 
442 	if (ret == -EBUSY &&
443 	    iface->num_ht40_scan_tries < HT2040_COEX_SCAN_RETRY) {
444 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR,
445 			   "Failed to request a scan of neighboring BSSes ret=%d (%s) - try to scan again (attempt %d)",
446 			   ret, strerror(-ret), iface->num_ht40_scan_tries);
447 		eloop_register_timeout(1, 0, ap_ht40_scan_retry, iface, NULL);
448 		return;
449 	}
450 
451 	if (ret == 0) {
452 		iface->scan_cb = ieee80211n_check_scan;
453 		return;
454 	}
455 
456 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
457 		   "Failed to request a scan in device, bringing up in HT20 mode");
458 	iface->conf->secondary_channel = 0;
459 	iface->conf->ht_capab &= ~HT_CAP_INFO_SUPP_CHANNEL_WIDTH_SET;
460 	hostapd_setup_interface_complete(iface, 0);
461 }
462 
463 
464 void hostapd_stop_setup_timers(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
465 {
466 	eloop_cancel_timeout(ap_ht40_scan_retry, iface, NULL);
467 }
468 
469 
470 static int ieee80211n_check_40mhz(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
471 {
472 	struct wpa_driver_scan_params params;
473 	int ret;
474 
475 	if (!iface->conf->secondary_channel)
476 		return 0; /* HT40 not used */
477 
478 	hostapd_set_state(iface, HAPD_IFACE_HT_SCAN);
479 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Scan for neighboring BSSes prior to enabling "
480 		   "40 MHz channel");
481 	os_memset(&params, 0, sizeof(params));
482 	if (iface->current_mode->mode == HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211G)
483 		ieee80211n_scan_channels_2g4(iface, &params);
484 	else
485 		ieee80211n_scan_channels_5g(iface, &params);
486 
487 	ret = hostapd_driver_scan(iface->bss[0], &params);
488 	os_free(params.freqs);
489 
490 	if (ret == -EBUSY) {
491 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR,
492 			   "Failed to request a scan of neighboring BSSes ret=%d (%s) - try to scan again",
493 			   ret, strerror(-ret));
494 		iface->num_ht40_scan_tries = 1;
495 		eloop_cancel_timeout(ap_ht40_scan_retry, iface, NULL);
496 		eloop_register_timeout(1, 0, ap_ht40_scan_retry, iface, NULL);
497 		return 1;
498 	}
499 
500 	if (ret < 0) {
501 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR,
502 			   "Failed to request a scan of neighboring BSSes ret=%d (%s)",
503 			   ret, strerror(-ret));
504 		return -1;
505 	}
506 
507 	iface->scan_cb = ieee80211n_check_scan;
508 	return 1;
509 }
510 
511 
512 static int ieee80211n_supported_ht_capab(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
513 {
514 	u16 hw = iface->current_mode->ht_capab;
515 	u16 conf = iface->conf->ht_capab;
516 
517 	if ((conf & HT_CAP_INFO_LDPC_CODING_CAP) &&
518 	    !(hw & HT_CAP_INFO_LDPC_CODING_CAP)) {
519 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Driver does not support configured "
520 			   "HT capability [LDPC]");
521 		return 0;
522 	}
523 
524 	/*
525 	 * Driver ACS chosen channel may not be HT40 due to internal driver
526 	 * restrictions.
527 	 */
528 	if (!iface->conf->acs && (conf & HT_CAP_INFO_SUPP_CHANNEL_WIDTH_SET) &&
529 	    !(hw & HT_CAP_INFO_SUPP_CHANNEL_WIDTH_SET)) {
530 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Driver does not support configured "
531 			   "HT capability [HT40*]");
532 		return 0;
533 	}
534 
535 	switch (conf & HT_CAP_INFO_SMPS_MASK) {
536 	case HT_CAP_INFO_SMPS_STATIC:
537 		if (!(iface->smps_modes & WPA_DRIVER_SMPS_MODE_STATIC)) {
538 			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR,
539 				   "Driver does not support configured HT capability [SMPS-STATIC]");
540 			return 0;
541 		}
542 		break;
543 	case HT_CAP_INFO_SMPS_DYNAMIC:
544 		if (!(iface->smps_modes & WPA_DRIVER_SMPS_MODE_DYNAMIC)) {
545 			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR,
546 				   "Driver does not support configured HT capability [SMPS-DYNAMIC]");
547 			return 0;
548 		}
549 		break;
550 	case HT_CAP_INFO_SMPS_DISABLED:
551 	default:
552 		break;
553 	}
554 
555 	if ((conf & HT_CAP_INFO_GREEN_FIELD) &&
556 	    !(hw & HT_CAP_INFO_GREEN_FIELD)) {
557 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Driver does not support configured "
558 			   "HT capability [GF]");
559 		return 0;
560 	}
561 
562 	if ((conf & HT_CAP_INFO_SHORT_GI20MHZ) &&
563 	    !(hw & HT_CAP_INFO_SHORT_GI20MHZ)) {
564 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Driver does not support configured "
565 			   "HT capability [SHORT-GI-20]");
566 		return 0;
567 	}
568 
569 	if ((conf & HT_CAP_INFO_SHORT_GI40MHZ) &&
570 	    !(hw & HT_CAP_INFO_SHORT_GI40MHZ)) {
571 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Driver does not support configured "
572 			   "HT capability [SHORT-GI-40]");
573 		return 0;
574 	}
575 
576 	if ((conf & HT_CAP_INFO_TX_STBC) && !(hw & HT_CAP_INFO_TX_STBC)) {
577 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Driver does not support configured "
578 			   "HT capability [TX-STBC]");
579 		return 0;
580 	}
581 
582 	if ((conf & HT_CAP_INFO_RX_STBC_MASK) >
583 	    (hw & HT_CAP_INFO_RX_STBC_MASK)) {
584 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Driver does not support configured "
585 			   "HT capability [RX-STBC*]");
586 		return 0;
587 	}
588 
589 	if ((conf & HT_CAP_INFO_DELAYED_BA) &&
590 	    !(hw & HT_CAP_INFO_DELAYED_BA)) {
591 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Driver does not support configured "
592 			   "HT capability [DELAYED-BA]");
593 		return 0;
594 	}
595 
596 	if ((conf & HT_CAP_INFO_MAX_AMSDU_SIZE) &&
597 	    !(hw & HT_CAP_INFO_MAX_AMSDU_SIZE)) {
598 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Driver does not support configured "
599 			   "HT capability [MAX-AMSDU-7935]");
600 		return 0;
601 	}
602 
603 	if ((conf & HT_CAP_INFO_DSSS_CCK40MHZ) &&
604 	    !(hw & HT_CAP_INFO_DSSS_CCK40MHZ)) {
605 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Driver does not support configured "
606 			   "HT capability [DSSS_CCK-40]");
607 		return 0;
608 	}
609 
610 	if ((conf & HT_CAP_INFO_LSIG_TXOP_PROTECT_SUPPORT) &&
611 	    !(hw & HT_CAP_INFO_LSIG_TXOP_PROTECT_SUPPORT)) {
612 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Driver does not support configured "
613 			   "HT capability [LSIG-TXOP-PROT]");
614 		return 0;
615 	}
616 
617 	return 1;
618 }
619 
620 
621 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211AC
622 
623 static int ieee80211ac_cap_check(u32 hw, u32 conf, u32 cap, const char *name)
624 {
625 	u32 req_cap = conf & cap;
626 
627 	/*
628 	 * Make sure we support all requested capabilities.
629 	 * NOTE: We assume that 'cap' represents a capability mask,
630 	 * not a discrete value.
631 	 */
632 	if ((hw & req_cap) != req_cap) {
633 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Driver does not support configured VHT capability [%s]",
634 			   name);
635 		return 0;
636 	}
637 	return 1;
638 }
639 
640 
641 static int ieee80211ac_cap_check_max(u32 hw, u32 conf, u32 mask,
642 				     unsigned int shift,
643 				     const char *name)
644 {
645 	u32 hw_max = hw & mask;
646 	u32 conf_val = conf & mask;
647 
648 	if (conf_val > hw_max) {
649 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Configured VHT capability [%s] exceeds max value supported by the driver (%d > %d)",
650 			   name, conf_val >> shift, hw_max >> shift);
651 		return 0;
652 	}
653 	return 1;
654 }
655 
656 
657 static int ieee80211ac_supported_vht_capab(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
658 {
659 	struct hostapd_hw_modes *mode = iface->current_mode;
660 	u32 hw = mode->vht_capab;
661 	u32 conf = iface->conf->vht_capab;
662 
663 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "hw vht capab: 0x%x, conf vht capab: 0x%x",
664 		   hw, conf);
665 
666 	if (mode->mode == HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211G &&
667 	    iface->conf->bss[0]->vendor_vht &&
668 	    mode->vht_capab == 0 && iface->hw_features) {
669 		int i;
670 
671 		for (i = 0; i < iface->num_hw_features; i++) {
672 			if (iface->hw_features[i].mode ==
673 			    HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211A) {
674 				mode = &iface->hw_features[i];
675 				hw = mode->vht_capab;
676 				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
677 					   "update hw vht capab based on 5 GHz band: 0x%x",
678 					   hw);
679 				break;
680 			}
681 		}
682 	}
683 
684 #define VHT_CAP_CHECK(cap) \
685 	do { \
686 		if (!ieee80211ac_cap_check(hw, conf, cap, #cap)) \
687 			return 0; \
688 	} while (0)
689 
690 #define VHT_CAP_CHECK_MAX(cap) \
691 	do { \
692 		if (!ieee80211ac_cap_check_max(hw, conf, cap, cap ## _SHIFT, \
693 					       #cap)) \
694 			return 0; \
695 	} while (0)
696 
697 	VHT_CAP_CHECK_MAX(VHT_CAP_MAX_MPDU_LENGTH_MASK);
698 	VHT_CAP_CHECK(VHT_CAP_SUPP_CHAN_WIDTH_160MHZ);
699 	VHT_CAP_CHECK(VHT_CAP_SUPP_CHAN_WIDTH_160_80PLUS80MHZ);
700 	VHT_CAP_CHECK(VHT_CAP_RXLDPC);
701 	VHT_CAP_CHECK(VHT_CAP_SHORT_GI_80);
702 	VHT_CAP_CHECK(VHT_CAP_SHORT_GI_160);
703 	VHT_CAP_CHECK(VHT_CAP_TXSTBC);
704 	VHT_CAP_CHECK_MAX(VHT_CAP_RXSTBC_MASK);
705 	VHT_CAP_CHECK(VHT_CAP_SU_BEAMFORMER_CAPABLE);
706 	VHT_CAP_CHECK(VHT_CAP_SU_BEAMFORMEE_CAPABLE);
707 	VHT_CAP_CHECK_MAX(VHT_CAP_BEAMFORMEE_STS_MAX);
708 	VHT_CAP_CHECK_MAX(VHT_CAP_SOUNDING_DIMENSION_MAX);
709 	VHT_CAP_CHECK(VHT_CAP_MU_BEAMFORMER_CAPABLE);
710 	VHT_CAP_CHECK(VHT_CAP_MU_BEAMFORMEE_CAPABLE);
711 	VHT_CAP_CHECK(VHT_CAP_VHT_TXOP_PS);
712 	VHT_CAP_CHECK(VHT_CAP_HTC_VHT);
713 	VHT_CAP_CHECK_MAX(VHT_CAP_MAX_A_MPDU_LENGTH_EXPONENT_MAX);
714 	VHT_CAP_CHECK(VHT_CAP_VHT_LINK_ADAPTATION_VHT_UNSOL_MFB);
715 	VHT_CAP_CHECK(VHT_CAP_VHT_LINK_ADAPTATION_VHT_MRQ_MFB);
716 	VHT_CAP_CHECK(VHT_CAP_RX_ANTENNA_PATTERN);
717 	VHT_CAP_CHECK(VHT_CAP_TX_ANTENNA_PATTERN);
718 
719 #undef VHT_CAP_CHECK
720 #undef VHT_CAP_CHECK_MAX
721 
722 	return 1;
723 }
724 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211AC */
725 
726 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211N */
727 
728 
729 int hostapd_check_ht_capab(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
730 {
731 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211N
732 	int ret;
733 	if (!iface->conf->ieee80211n)
734 		return 0;
735 
736 	if (iface->current_mode->mode != HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211B &&
737 	    iface->current_mode->mode != HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211G &&
738 	    (iface->conf->ht_capab & HT_CAP_INFO_DSSS_CCK40MHZ)) {
739 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
740 			   "Disable HT capability [DSSS_CCK-40] on 5 GHz band");
741 		iface->conf->ht_capab &= ~HT_CAP_INFO_DSSS_CCK40MHZ;
742 	}
743 
744 	if (!ieee80211n_supported_ht_capab(iface))
745 		return -1;
746 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211AC
747 	if (!ieee80211ac_supported_vht_capab(iface))
748 		return -1;
749 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211AC */
750 	ret = ieee80211n_check_40mhz(iface);
751 	if (ret)
752 		return ret;
753 	if (!ieee80211n_allowed_ht40_channel_pair(iface))
754 		return -1;
755 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211N */
756 
757 	return 0;
758 }
759 
760 
761 static int hostapd_is_usable_chan(struct hostapd_iface *iface,
762 				  int channel, int primary)
763 {
764 	int i;
765 	struct hostapd_channel_data *chan;
766 
767 	if (!iface->current_mode)
768 		return 0;
769 
770 	for (i = 0; i < iface->current_mode->num_channels; i++) {
771 		chan = &iface->current_mode->channels[i];
772 		if (chan->chan != channel)
773 			continue;
774 
775 		if (!(chan->flag & HOSTAPD_CHAN_DISABLED))
776 			return 1;
777 
778 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
779 			   "%schannel [%i] (%i) is disabled for use in AP mode, flags: 0x%x%s%s",
780 			   primary ? "" : "Configured HT40 secondary ",
781 			   i, chan->chan, chan->flag,
782 			   chan->flag & HOSTAPD_CHAN_NO_IR ? " NO-IR" : "",
783 			   chan->flag & HOSTAPD_CHAN_RADAR ? " RADAR" : "");
784 	}
785 
786 	return 0;
787 }
788 
789 
790 static int hostapd_is_usable_chans(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
791 {
792 	if (!hostapd_is_usable_chan(iface, iface->conf->channel, 1))
793 		return 0;
794 
795 	if (!iface->conf->secondary_channel)
796 		return 1;
797 
798 	return hostapd_is_usable_chan(iface, iface->conf->channel +
799 				      iface->conf->secondary_channel * 4, 0);
800 }
801 
802 
803 static enum hostapd_chan_status
804 hostapd_check_chans(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
805 {
806 	if (iface->conf->channel) {
807 		if (hostapd_is_usable_chans(iface))
808 			return HOSTAPD_CHAN_VALID;
809 		else
810 			return HOSTAPD_CHAN_INVALID;
811 	}
812 
813 	/*
814 	 * The user set channel=0 or channel=acs_survey
815 	 * which is used to trigger ACS.
816 	 */
817 
818 	switch (acs_init(iface)) {
819 	case HOSTAPD_CHAN_ACS:
820 		return HOSTAPD_CHAN_ACS;
821 	case HOSTAPD_CHAN_VALID:
822 	case HOSTAPD_CHAN_INVALID:
823 	default:
824 		return HOSTAPD_CHAN_INVALID;
825 	}
826 }
827 
828 
829 static void hostapd_notify_bad_chans(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
830 {
831 	if (!iface->current_mode) {
832 		hostapd_logger(iface->bss[0], NULL, HOSTAPD_MODULE_IEEE80211,
833 			       HOSTAPD_LEVEL_WARNING,
834 			       "Hardware does not support configured mode");
835 		return;
836 	}
837 	hostapd_logger(iface->bss[0], NULL,
838 		       HOSTAPD_MODULE_IEEE80211,
839 		       HOSTAPD_LEVEL_WARNING,
840 		       "Configured channel (%d) not found from the "
841 		       "channel list of current mode (%d) %s",
842 		       iface->conf->channel,
843 		       iface->current_mode->mode,
844 		       hostapd_hw_mode_txt(iface->current_mode->mode));
845 	hostapd_logger(iface->bss[0], NULL, HOSTAPD_MODULE_IEEE80211,
846 		       HOSTAPD_LEVEL_WARNING,
847 		       "Hardware does not support configured channel");
848 }
849 
850 
851 int hostapd_acs_completed(struct hostapd_iface *iface, int err)
852 {
853 	int ret = -1;
854 
855 	if (err)
856 		goto out;
857 
858 	switch (hostapd_check_chans(iface)) {
859 	case HOSTAPD_CHAN_VALID:
860 		wpa_msg(iface->bss[0]->msg_ctx, MSG_INFO,
861 			ACS_EVENT_COMPLETED "freq=%d channel=%d",
862 			hostapd_hw_get_freq(iface->bss[0],
863 					    iface->conf->channel),
864 			iface->conf->channel);
865 		break;
866 	case HOSTAPD_CHAN_ACS:
867 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "ACS error - reported complete, but no result available");
868 		wpa_msg(iface->bss[0]->msg_ctx, MSG_INFO, ACS_EVENT_FAILED);
869 		hostapd_notify_bad_chans(iface);
870 		goto out;
871 	case HOSTAPD_CHAN_INVALID:
872 	default:
873 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "ACS picked unusable channels");
874 		wpa_msg(iface->bss[0]->msg_ctx, MSG_INFO, ACS_EVENT_FAILED);
875 		hostapd_notify_bad_chans(iface);
876 		goto out;
877 	}
878 
879 	ret = hostapd_check_ht_capab(iface);
880 	if (ret < 0)
881 		goto out;
882 	if (ret == 1) {
883 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Interface initialization will be completed in a callback");
884 		return 0;
885 	}
886 
887 	ret = 0;
888 out:
889 	return hostapd_setup_interface_complete(iface, ret);
890 }
891 
892 
893 /**
894  * hostapd_select_hw_mode - Select the hardware mode
895  * @iface: Pointer to interface data.
896  * Returns: 0 on success, < 0 on failure
897  *
898  * Sets up the hardware mode, channel, rates, and passive scanning
899  * based on the configuration.
900  */
901 int hostapd_select_hw_mode(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
902 {
903 	int i;
904 
905 	if (iface->num_hw_features < 1)
906 		return -1;
907 
908 	if ((iface->conf->hw_mode == HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211G ||
909 	     iface->conf->ieee80211n || iface->conf->ieee80211ac) &&
910 	    iface->conf->channel == 14) {
911 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "Disable OFDM/HT/VHT on channel 14");
912 		iface->conf->hw_mode = HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211B;
913 		iface->conf->ieee80211n = 0;
914 		iface->conf->ieee80211ac = 0;
915 	}
916 
917 	iface->current_mode = NULL;
918 	for (i = 0; i < iface->num_hw_features; i++) {
919 		struct hostapd_hw_modes *mode = &iface->hw_features[i];
920 		if (mode->mode == iface->conf->hw_mode) {
921 			iface->current_mode = mode;
922 			break;
923 		}
924 	}
925 
926 	if (iface->current_mode == NULL) {
927 		if (!(iface->drv_flags & WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_ACS_OFFLOAD) ||
928 		    !(iface->drv_flags & WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_SUPPORT_HW_MODE_ANY))
929 		{
930 			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR,
931 				   "Hardware does not support configured mode");
932 			hostapd_logger(iface->bss[0], NULL,
933 				       HOSTAPD_MODULE_IEEE80211,
934 				       HOSTAPD_LEVEL_WARNING,
935 				       "Hardware does not support configured mode (%d) (hw_mode in hostapd.conf)",
936 				       (int) iface->conf->hw_mode);
937 			return -2;
938 		}
939 	}
940 
941 	switch (hostapd_check_chans(iface)) {
942 	case HOSTAPD_CHAN_VALID:
943 		return 0;
944 	case HOSTAPD_CHAN_ACS: /* ACS will run and later complete */
945 		return 1;
946 	case HOSTAPD_CHAN_INVALID:
947 	default:
948 		hostapd_notify_bad_chans(iface);
949 		return -3;
950 	}
951 }
952 
953 
954 const char * hostapd_hw_mode_txt(int mode)
955 {
956 	switch (mode) {
957 	case HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211A:
958 		return "IEEE 802.11a";
959 	case HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211B:
960 		return "IEEE 802.11b";
961 	case HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211G:
962 		return "IEEE 802.11g";
963 	case HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211AD:
964 		return "IEEE 802.11ad";
965 	default:
966 		return "UNKNOWN";
967 	}
968 }
969 
970 
971 int hostapd_hw_get_freq(struct hostapd_data *hapd, int chan)
972 {
973 	return hw_get_freq(hapd->iface->current_mode, chan);
974 }
975 
976 
977 int hostapd_hw_get_channel(struct hostapd_data *hapd, int freq)
978 {
979 	return hw_get_chan(hapd->iface->current_mode, freq);
980 }
981