xref: /freebsd/contrib/wpa/src/ap/hostapd.c (revision 9a14aa017b21c292740c00ee098195cd46642730)
1 /*
2  * hostapd / Initialization and configuration
3  * Copyright (c) 2002-2009, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of BSD
10  * license.
11  *
12  * See README and COPYING for more details.
13  */
14 
15 #include "utils/includes.h"
16 
17 #include "utils/common.h"
18 #include "utils/eloop.h"
19 #include "common/ieee802_11_defs.h"
20 #include "radius/radius_client.h"
21 #include "drivers/driver.h"
22 #include "hostapd.h"
23 #include "authsrv.h"
24 #include "sta_info.h"
25 #include "accounting.h"
26 #include "ap_list.h"
27 #include "beacon.h"
28 #include "iapp.h"
29 #include "ieee802_1x.h"
30 #include "ieee802_11_auth.h"
31 #include "vlan_init.h"
32 #include "wpa_auth.h"
33 #include "wps_hostapd.h"
34 #include "hw_features.h"
35 #include "wpa_auth_glue.h"
36 #include "ap_drv_ops.h"
37 #include "ap_config.h"
38 
39 
40 static int hostapd_flush_old_stations(struct hostapd_data *hapd);
41 static int hostapd_setup_encryption(char *iface, struct hostapd_data *hapd);
42 
43 extern int wpa_debug_level;
44 
45 
46 int hostapd_reload_config(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
47 {
48 	struct hostapd_data *hapd = iface->bss[0];
49 	struct hostapd_config *newconf, *oldconf;
50 	size_t j;
51 
52 	if (iface->config_read_cb == NULL)
53 		return -1;
54 	newconf = iface->config_read_cb(iface->config_fname);
55 	if (newconf == NULL)
56 		return -1;
57 
58 	/*
59 	 * Deauthenticate all stations since the new configuration may not
60 	 * allow them to use the BSS anymore.
61 	 */
62 	for (j = 0; j < iface->num_bss; j++)
63 		hostapd_flush_old_stations(iface->bss[j]);
64 
65 #ifndef CONFIG_NO_RADIUS
66 	/* TODO: update dynamic data based on changed configuration
67 	 * items (e.g., open/close sockets, etc.) */
68 	radius_client_flush(hapd->radius, 0);
69 #endif /* CONFIG_NO_RADIUS */
70 
71 	oldconf = hapd->iconf;
72 	hapd->iconf = newconf;
73 	hapd->conf = &newconf->bss[0];
74 	iface->conf = newconf;
75 
76 	if (hostapd_setup_wpa_psk(hapd->conf)) {
77 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to re-configure WPA PSK "
78 			   "after reloading configuration");
79 	}
80 
81 	if (hapd->conf->ieee802_1x || hapd->conf->wpa)
82 		hapd->drv.set_drv_ieee8021x(hapd, hapd->conf->iface, 1);
83 	else
84 		hapd->drv.set_drv_ieee8021x(hapd, hapd->conf->iface, 0);
85 
86 	if (hapd->conf->wpa && hapd->wpa_auth == NULL)
87 		hostapd_setup_wpa(hapd);
88 	else if (hapd->conf->wpa) {
89 		const u8 *wpa_ie;
90 		size_t wpa_ie_len;
91 		hostapd_reconfig_wpa(hapd);
92 		wpa_ie = wpa_auth_get_wpa_ie(hapd->wpa_auth, &wpa_ie_len);
93 		if (hostapd_set_generic_elem(hapd, wpa_ie, wpa_ie_len))
94 			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to configure WPA IE for "
95 				   "the kernel driver.");
96 	} else if (hapd->wpa_auth) {
97 		wpa_deinit(hapd->wpa_auth);
98 		hapd->wpa_auth = NULL;
99 		hostapd_set_privacy(hapd, 0);
100 		hostapd_setup_encryption(hapd->conf->iface, hapd);
101 		hostapd_set_generic_elem(hapd, (u8 *) "", 0);
102 	}
103 
104 	ieee802_11_set_beacon(hapd);
105 	hostapd_update_wps(hapd);
106 
107 	if (hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_set &&
108 	    hostapd_set_ssid(hapd, (u8 *) hapd->conf->ssid.ssid,
109 			     hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len)) {
110 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Could not set SSID for kernel driver");
111 		/* try to continue */
112 	}
113 
114 	hostapd_config_free(oldconf);
115 
116 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Reconfigured interface %s", hapd->conf->iface);
117 
118 	return 0;
119 }
120 
121 
122 static void hostapd_broadcast_key_clear_iface(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
123 					      char *ifname)
124 {
125 	int i;
126 
127 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_WEP_KEYS; i++) {
128 		if (hapd->drv.set_key(ifname, hapd, WPA_ALG_NONE, NULL, i,
129 				      i == 0 ? 1 : 0, NULL, 0, NULL, 0)) {
130 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Failed to clear default "
131 				   "encryption keys (ifname=%s keyidx=%d)",
132 				   ifname, i);
133 		}
134 	}
135 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W
136 	if (hapd->conf->ieee80211w) {
137 		for (i = NUM_WEP_KEYS; i < NUM_WEP_KEYS + 2; i++) {
138 			if (hapd->drv.set_key(ifname, hapd, WPA_ALG_NONE, NULL,
139 					      i, i == 0 ? 1 : 0, NULL, 0,
140 					      NULL, 0)) {
141 				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Failed to clear "
142 					   "default mgmt encryption keys "
143 					   "(ifname=%s keyidx=%d)", ifname, i);
144 			}
145 		}
146 	}
147 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
148 }
149 
150 
151 static int hostapd_broadcast_wep_clear(struct hostapd_data *hapd)
152 {
153 	hostapd_broadcast_key_clear_iface(hapd, hapd->conf->iface);
154 	return 0;
155 }
156 
157 
158 static int hostapd_broadcast_wep_set(struct hostapd_data *hapd)
159 {
160 	int errors = 0, idx;
161 	struct hostapd_ssid *ssid = &hapd->conf->ssid;
162 
163 	idx = ssid->wep.idx;
164 	if (ssid->wep.default_len &&
165 	    hapd->drv.set_key(hapd->conf->iface,
166 			      hapd, WPA_ALG_WEP, NULL, idx,
167 			      idx == ssid->wep.idx,
168 			      NULL, 0, ssid->wep.key[idx],
169 			      ssid->wep.len[idx])) {
170 		wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "Could not set WEP encryption.");
171 		errors++;
172 	}
173 
174 	if (ssid->dyn_vlan_keys) {
175 		size_t i;
176 		for (i = 0; i <= ssid->max_dyn_vlan_keys; i++) {
177 			const char *ifname;
178 			struct hostapd_wep_keys *key = ssid->dyn_vlan_keys[i];
179 			if (key == NULL)
180 				continue;
181 			ifname = hostapd_get_vlan_id_ifname(hapd->conf->vlan,
182 							    i);
183 			if (ifname == NULL)
184 				continue;
185 
186 			idx = key->idx;
187 			if (hapd->drv.set_key(ifname, hapd, WPA_ALG_WEP, NULL,
188 					      idx, idx == key->idx, NULL, 0,
189 					      key->key[idx], key->len[idx])) {
190 				wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "Could not set "
191 					   "dynamic VLAN WEP encryption.");
192 				errors++;
193 			}
194 		}
195 	}
196 
197 	return errors;
198 }
199 
200 /**
201  * hostapd_cleanup - Per-BSS cleanup (deinitialization)
202  * @hapd: Pointer to BSS data
203  *
204  * This function is used to free all per-BSS data structures and resources.
205  * This gets called in a loop for each BSS between calls to
206  * hostapd_cleanup_iface_pre() and hostapd_cleanup_iface() when an interface
207  * is deinitialized. Most of the modules that are initialized in
208  * hostapd_setup_bss() are deinitialized here.
209  */
210 static void hostapd_cleanup(struct hostapd_data *hapd)
211 {
212 	if (hapd->iface->ctrl_iface_deinit)
213 		hapd->iface->ctrl_iface_deinit(hapd);
214 
215 	iapp_deinit(hapd->iapp);
216 	hapd->iapp = NULL;
217 	accounting_deinit(hapd);
218 	hostapd_deinit_wpa(hapd);
219 	vlan_deinit(hapd);
220 	hostapd_acl_deinit(hapd);
221 #ifndef CONFIG_NO_RADIUS
222 	radius_client_deinit(hapd->radius);
223 	hapd->radius = NULL;
224 #endif /* CONFIG_NO_RADIUS */
225 
226 	hostapd_deinit_wps(hapd);
227 
228 	authsrv_deinit(hapd);
229 
230 	if (hapd->interface_added &&
231 	    hostapd_if_remove(hapd, WPA_IF_AP_BSS, hapd->conf->iface)) {
232 		wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "Failed to remove BSS interface %s",
233 			   hapd->conf->iface);
234 	}
235 
236 	os_free(hapd->probereq_cb);
237 	hapd->probereq_cb = NULL;
238 }
239 
240 
241 /**
242  * hostapd_cleanup_iface_pre - Preliminary per-interface cleanup
243  * @iface: Pointer to interface data
244  *
245  * This function is called before per-BSS data structures are deinitialized
246  * with hostapd_cleanup().
247  */
248 static void hostapd_cleanup_iface_pre(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
249 {
250 }
251 
252 
253 /**
254  * hostapd_cleanup_iface - Complete per-interface cleanup
255  * @iface: Pointer to interface data
256  *
257  * This function is called after per-BSS data structures are deinitialized
258  * with hostapd_cleanup().
259  */
260 static void hostapd_cleanup_iface(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
261 {
262 	hostapd_free_hw_features(iface->hw_features, iface->num_hw_features);
263 	iface->hw_features = NULL;
264 	os_free(iface->current_rates);
265 	iface->current_rates = NULL;
266 	ap_list_deinit(iface);
267 	hostapd_config_free(iface->conf);
268 	iface->conf = NULL;
269 
270 	os_free(iface->config_fname);
271 	os_free(iface->bss);
272 	os_free(iface);
273 }
274 
275 
276 static int hostapd_setup_encryption(char *iface, struct hostapd_data *hapd)
277 {
278 	int i;
279 
280 	hostapd_broadcast_wep_set(hapd);
281 
282 	if (hapd->conf->ssid.wep.default_len) {
283 		hostapd_set_privacy(hapd, 1);
284 		return 0;
285 	}
286 
287 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
288 		if (hapd->conf->ssid.wep.key[i] &&
289 		    hapd->drv.set_key(iface, hapd, WPA_ALG_WEP, NULL, i,
290 				      i == hapd->conf->ssid.wep.idx, NULL, 0,
291 				      hapd->conf->ssid.wep.key[i],
292 				      hapd->conf->ssid.wep.len[i])) {
293 			wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "Could not set WEP "
294 				   "encryption.");
295 			return -1;
296 		}
297 		if (hapd->conf->ssid.wep.key[i] &&
298 		    i == hapd->conf->ssid.wep.idx)
299 			hostapd_set_privacy(hapd, 1);
300 	}
301 
302 	return 0;
303 }
304 
305 
306 static int hostapd_flush_old_stations(struct hostapd_data *hapd)
307 {
308 	int ret = 0;
309 
310 	if (hostapd_drv_none(hapd) || hapd->drv_priv == NULL)
311 		return 0;
312 
313 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Flushing old station entries");
314 	if (hostapd_flush(hapd)) {
315 		wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "Could not connect to kernel driver.");
316 		ret = -1;
317 	}
318 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Deauthenticate all stations");
319 
320 	/* New Prism2.5/3 STA firmware versions seem to have issues with this
321 	 * broadcast deauth frame. This gets the firmware in odd state where
322 	 * nothing works correctly, so let's skip sending this for the hostap
323 	 * driver. */
324 	if (hapd->driver && os_strcmp(hapd->driver->name, "hostap") != 0) {
325 		u8 addr[ETH_ALEN];
326 		os_memset(addr, 0xff, ETH_ALEN);
327 		hapd->drv.sta_deauth(hapd, addr,
328 				     WLAN_REASON_PREV_AUTH_NOT_VALID);
329 	}
330 
331 	return ret;
332 }
333 
334 
335 /**
336  * hostapd_validate_bssid_configuration - Validate BSSID configuration
337  * @iface: Pointer to interface data
338  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
339  *
340  * This function is used to validate that the configured BSSIDs are valid.
341  */
342 static int hostapd_validate_bssid_configuration(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
343 {
344 	u8 mask[ETH_ALEN] = { 0 };
345 	struct hostapd_data *hapd = iface->bss[0];
346 	unsigned int i = iface->conf->num_bss, bits = 0, j;
347 	int res;
348 	int auto_addr = 0;
349 
350 	if (hostapd_drv_none(hapd))
351 		return 0;
352 
353 	/* Generate BSSID mask that is large enough to cover the BSSIDs. */
354 
355 	/* Determine the bits necessary to cover the number of BSSIDs. */
356 	for (i--; i; i >>= 1)
357 		bits++;
358 
359 	/* Determine the bits necessary to any configured BSSIDs,
360 	   if they are higher than the number of BSSIDs. */
361 	for (j = 0; j < iface->conf->num_bss; j++) {
362 		if (hostapd_mac_comp_empty(iface->conf->bss[j].bssid) == 0) {
363 			if (j)
364 				auto_addr++;
365 			continue;
366 		}
367 
368 		for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++) {
369 			mask[i] |=
370 				iface->conf->bss[j].bssid[i] ^
371 				hapd->own_addr[i];
372 		}
373 	}
374 
375 	if (!auto_addr)
376 		goto skip_mask_ext;
377 
378 	for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN && mask[i] == 0; i++)
379 		;
380 	j = 0;
381 	if (i < ETH_ALEN) {
382 		j = (5 - i) * 8;
383 
384 		while (mask[i] != 0) {
385 			mask[i] >>= 1;
386 			j++;
387 		}
388 	}
389 
390 	if (bits < j)
391 		bits = j;
392 
393 	if (bits > 40) {
394 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Too many bits in the BSSID mask (%u)",
395 			   bits);
396 		return -1;
397 	}
398 
399 	os_memset(mask, 0xff, ETH_ALEN);
400 	j = bits / 8;
401 	for (i = 5; i > 5 - j; i--)
402 		mask[i] = 0;
403 	j = bits % 8;
404 	while (j--)
405 		mask[i] <<= 1;
406 
407 skip_mask_ext:
408 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "BSS count %lu, BSSID mask " MACSTR " (%d bits)",
409 		   (unsigned long) iface->conf->num_bss, MAC2STR(mask), bits);
410 
411 	res = hostapd_valid_bss_mask(hapd, hapd->own_addr, mask);
412 	if (res == 0)
413 		return 0;
414 
415 	if (res < 0) {
416 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Driver did not accept BSSID mask "
417 			   MACSTR " for start address " MACSTR ".",
418 			   MAC2STR(mask), MAC2STR(hapd->own_addr));
419 		return -1;
420 	}
421 
422 	if (!auto_addr)
423 		return 0;
424 
425 	for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++) {
426 		if ((hapd->own_addr[i] & mask[i]) != hapd->own_addr[i]) {
427 			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Invalid BSSID mask " MACSTR
428 				   " for start address " MACSTR ".",
429 				   MAC2STR(mask), MAC2STR(hapd->own_addr));
430 			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Start address must be the "
431 				   "first address in the block (i.e., addr "
432 				   "AND mask == addr).");
433 			return -1;
434 		}
435 	}
436 
437 	return 0;
438 }
439 
440 
441 static int mac_in_conf(struct hostapd_config *conf, const void *a)
442 {
443 	size_t i;
444 
445 	for (i = 0; i < conf->num_bss; i++) {
446 		if (hostapd_mac_comp(conf->bss[i].bssid, a) == 0) {
447 			return 1;
448 		}
449 	}
450 
451 	return 0;
452 }
453 
454 
455 
456 
457 /**
458  * hostapd_setup_bss - Per-BSS setup (initialization)
459  * @hapd: Pointer to BSS data
460  * @first: Whether this BSS is the first BSS of an interface
461  *
462  * This function is used to initialize all per-BSS data structures and
463  * resources. This gets called in a loop for each BSS when an interface is
464  * initialized. Most of the modules that are initialized here will be
465  * deinitialized in hostapd_cleanup().
466  */
467 static int hostapd_setup_bss(struct hostapd_data *hapd, int first)
468 {
469 	struct hostapd_bss_config *conf = hapd->conf;
470 	u8 ssid[HOSTAPD_MAX_SSID_LEN + 1];
471 	int ssid_len, set_ssid;
472 	char force_ifname[IFNAMSIZ];
473 	u8 if_addr[ETH_ALEN];
474 
475 	if (!first) {
476 		if (hostapd_mac_comp_empty(hapd->conf->bssid) == 0) {
477 			/* Allocate the next available BSSID. */
478 			do {
479 				inc_byte_array(hapd->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
480 			} while (mac_in_conf(hapd->iconf, hapd->own_addr));
481 		} else {
482 			/* Allocate the configured BSSID. */
483 			os_memcpy(hapd->own_addr, hapd->conf->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
484 
485 			if (hostapd_mac_comp(hapd->own_addr,
486 					     hapd->iface->bss[0]->own_addr) ==
487 			    0) {
488 				wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "BSS '%s' may not have "
489 					   "BSSID set to the MAC address of "
490 					   "the radio", hapd->conf->iface);
491 				return -1;
492 			}
493 		}
494 
495 		hapd->interface_added = 1;
496 		if (hostapd_if_add(hapd->iface->bss[0], WPA_IF_AP_BSS,
497 				   hapd->conf->iface, hapd->own_addr, hapd,
498 				   &hapd->drv_priv, force_ifname, if_addr)) {
499 			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to add BSS (BSSID="
500 				   MACSTR ")", MAC2STR(hapd->own_addr));
501 			return -1;
502 		}
503 	}
504 
505 	hostapd_flush_old_stations(hapd);
506 	hostapd_set_privacy(hapd, 0);
507 
508 	hostapd_broadcast_wep_clear(hapd);
509 	if (hostapd_setup_encryption(hapd->conf->iface, hapd))
510 		return -1;
511 
512 	/*
513 	 * Fetch the SSID from the system and use it or,
514 	 * if one was specified in the config file, verify they
515 	 * match.
516 	 */
517 	ssid_len = hostapd_get_ssid(hapd, ssid, sizeof(ssid));
518 	if (ssid_len < 0) {
519 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Could not read SSID from system");
520 		return -1;
521 	}
522 	if (conf->ssid.ssid_set) {
523 		/*
524 		 * If SSID is specified in the config file and it differs
525 		 * from what is being used then force installation of the
526 		 * new SSID.
527 		 */
528 		set_ssid = (conf->ssid.ssid_len != (size_t) ssid_len ||
529 			    os_memcmp(conf->ssid.ssid, ssid, ssid_len) != 0);
530 	} else {
531 		/*
532 		 * No SSID in the config file; just use the one we got
533 		 * from the system.
534 		 */
535 		set_ssid = 0;
536 		conf->ssid.ssid_len = ssid_len;
537 		os_memcpy(conf->ssid.ssid, ssid, conf->ssid.ssid_len);
538 		conf->ssid.ssid[conf->ssid.ssid_len] = '\0';
539 	}
540 
541 	if (!hostapd_drv_none(hapd)) {
542 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Using interface %s with hwaddr " MACSTR
543 			   " and ssid '%s'",
544 			   hapd->conf->iface, MAC2STR(hapd->own_addr),
545 			   hapd->conf->ssid.ssid);
546 	}
547 
548 	if (hostapd_setup_wpa_psk(conf)) {
549 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "WPA-PSK setup failed.");
550 		return -1;
551 	}
552 
553 	/* Set SSID for the kernel driver (to be used in beacon and probe
554 	 * response frames) */
555 	if (set_ssid && hostapd_set_ssid(hapd, (u8 *) conf->ssid.ssid,
556 					 conf->ssid.ssid_len)) {
557 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Could not set SSID for kernel driver");
558 		return -1;
559 	}
560 
561 	if (wpa_debug_level == MSG_MSGDUMP)
562 		conf->radius->msg_dumps = 1;
563 #ifndef CONFIG_NO_RADIUS
564 	hapd->radius = radius_client_init(hapd, conf->radius);
565 	if (hapd->radius == NULL) {
566 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "RADIUS client initialization failed.");
567 		return -1;
568 	}
569 #endif /* CONFIG_NO_RADIUS */
570 
571 	if (hostapd_acl_init(hapd)) {
572 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "ACL initialization failed.");
573 		return -1;
574 	}
575 	if (hostapd_init_wps(hapd, conf))
576 		return -1;
577 
578 	if (authsrv_init(hapd) < 0)
579 		return -1;
580 
581 	if (ieee802_1x_init(hapd)) {
582 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "IEEE 802.1X initialization failed.");
583 		return -1;
584 	}
585 
586 	if (hapd->conf->wpa && hostapd_setup_wpa(hapd))
587 		return -1;
588 
589 	if (accounting_init(hapd)) {
590 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Accounting initialization failed.");
591 		return -1;
592 	}
593 
594 	if (hapd->conf->ieee802_11f &&
595 	    (hapd->iapp = iapp_init(hapd, hapd->conf->iapp_iface)) == NULL) {
596 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "IEEE 802.11F (IAPP) initialization "
597 			   "failed.");
598 		return -1;
599 	}
600 
601 	if (hapd->iface->ctrl_iface_init &&
602 	    hapd->iface->ctrl_iface_init(hapd)) {
603 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to setup control interface");
604 		return -1;
605 	}
606 
607 	if (!hostapd_drv_none(hapd) && vlan_init(hapd)) {
608 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "VLAN initialization failed.");
609 		return -1;
610 	}
611 
612 	ieee802_11_set_beacon(hapd);
613 
614 	return 0;
615 }
616 
617 
618 static void hostapd_tx_queue_params(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
619 {
620 	struct hostapd_data *hapd = iface->bss[0];
621 	int i;
622 	struct hostapd_tx_queue_params *p;
623 
624 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_TX_QUEUES; i++) {
625 		p = &iface->conf->tx_queue[i];
626 
627 		if (!p->configured)
628 			continue;
629 
630 		if (hostapd_set_tx_queue_params(hapd, i, p->aifs, p->cwmin,
631 						p->cwmax, p->burst)) {
632 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Failed to set TX queue "
633 				   "parameters for queue %d.", i);
634 			/* Continue anyway */
635 		}
636 	}
637 }
638 
639 
640 static int setup_interface(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
641 {
642 	struct hostapd_data *hapd = iface->bss[0];
643 	size_t i;
644 	char country[4];
645 
646 	/*
647 	 * Make sure that all BSSes get configured with a pointer to the same
648 	 * driver interface.
649 	 */
650 	for (i = 1; i < iface->num_bss; i++) {
651 		iface->bss[i]->driver = hapd->driver;
652 		iface->bss[i]->drv_priv = hapd->drv_priv;
653 	}
654 
655 	if (hostapd_validate_bssid_configuration(iface))
656 		return -1;
657 
658 	if (hapd->iconf->country[0] && hapd->iconf->country[1]) {
659 		os_memcpy(country, hapd->iconf->country, 3);
660 		country[3] = '\0';
661 		if (hostapd_set_country(hapd, country) < 0) {
662 			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to set country code");
663 			return -1;
664 		}
665 	}
666 
667 	if (hostapd_get_hw_features(iface)) {
668 		/* Not all drivers support this yet, so continue without hw
669 		 * feature data. */
670 	} else {
671 		int ret = hostapd_select_hw_mode(iface);
672 		if (ret < 0) {
673 			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Could not select hw_mode and "
674 				   "channel. (%d)", ret);
675 			return -1;
676 		}
677 		ret = hostapd_check_ht_capab(iface);
678 		if (ret < 0)
679 			return -1;
680 		if (ret == 1) {
681 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Interface initialization will "
682 				   "be completed in a callback");
683 			return 0;
684 		}
685 	}
686 	return hostapd_setup_interface_complete(iface, 0);
687 }
688 
689 
690 int hostapd_setup_interface_complete(struct hostapd_iface *iface, int err)
691 {
692 	struct hostapd_data *hapd = iface->bss[0];
693 	size_t j;
694 	u8 *prev_addr;
695 
696 	if (err) {
697 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Interface initialization failed");
698 		eloop_terminate();
699 		return -1;
700 	}
701 
702 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Completing interface initialization");
703 	if (hapd->iconf->channel) {
704 		iface->freq = hostapd_hw_get_freq(hapd, hapd->iconf->channel);
705 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Mode: %s  Channel: %d  "
706 			   "Frequency: %d MHz",
707 			   hostapd_hw_mode_txt(hapd->iconf->hw_mode),
708 			   hapd->iconf->channel, iface->freq);
709 
710 		if (hostapd_set_freq(hapd, hapd->iconf->hw_mode, iface->freq,
711 				     hapd->iconf->channel,
712 				     hapd->iconf->ieee80211n,
713 				     hapd->iconf->secondary_channel)) {
714 			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Could not set channel for "
715 				   "kernel driver");
716 			return -1;
717 		}
718 	}
719 
720 	if (hapd->iconf->rts_threshold > -1 &&
721 	    hostapd_set_rts(hapd, hapd->iconf->rts_threshold)) {
722 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Could not set RTS threshold for "
723 			   "kernel driver");
724 		return -1;
725 	}
726 
727 	if (hapd->iconf->fragm_threshold > -1 &&
728 	    hostapd_set_frag(hapd, hapd->iconf->fragm_threshold)) {
729 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Could not set fragmentation threshold "
730 			   "for kernel driver");
731 		return -1;
732 	}
733 
734 	prev_addr = hapd->own_addr;
735 
736 	for (j = 0; j < iface->num_bss; j++) {
737 		hapd = iface->bss[j];
738 		if (j)
739 			os_memcpy(hapd->own_addr, prev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
740 		if (hostapd_setup_bss(hapd, j == 0))
741 			return -1;
742 		if (hostapd_mac_comp_empty(hapd->conf->bssid) == 0)
743 			prev_addr = hapd->own_addr;
744 	}
745 
746 	hostapd_tx_queue_params(iface);
747 
748 	ap_list_init(iface);
749 
750 	if (hostapd_driver_commit(hapd) < 0) {
751 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "%s: Failed to commit driver "
752 			   "configuration", __func__);
753 		return -1;
754 	}
755 
756 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: Setup of interface done.",
757 		   iface->bss[0]->conf->iface);
758 
759 	return 0;
760 }
761 
762 
763 /**
764  * hostapd_setup_interface - Setup of an interface
765  * @iface: Pointer to interface data.
766  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
767  *
768  * Initializes the driver interface, validates the configuration,
769  * and sets driver parameters based on the configuration.
770  * Flushes old stations, sets the channel, encryption,
771  * beacons, and WDS links based on the configuration.
772  */
773 int hostapd_setup_interface(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
774 {
775 	int ret;
776 
777 	ret = setup_interface(iface);
778 	if (ret) {
779 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "%s: Unable to setup interface.",
780 			   iface->bss[0]->conf->iface);
781 		return -1;
782 	}
783 
784 	return 0;
785 }
786 
787 
788 /**
789  * hostapd_alloc_bss_data - Allocate and initialize per-BSS data
790  * @hapd_iface: Pointer to interface data
791  * @conf: Pointer to per-interface configuration
792  * @bss: Pointer to per-BSS configuration for this BSS
793  * Returns: Pointer to allocated BSS data
794  *
795  * This function is used to allocate per-BSS data structure. This data will be
796  * freed after hostapd_cleanup() is called for it during interface
797  * deinitialization.
798  */
799 struct hostapd_data *
800 hostapd_alloc_bss_data(struct hostapd_iface *hapd_iface,
801 		       struct hostapd_config *conf,
802 		       struct hostapd_bss_config *bss)
803 {
804 	struct hostapd_data *hapd;
805 
806 	hapd = os_zalloc(sizeof(*hapd));
807 	if (hapd == NULL)
808 		return NULL;
809 
810 	hostapd_set_driver_ops(&hapd->drv);
811 	hapd->new_assoc_sta_cb = hostapd_new_assoc_sta;
812 	hapd->iconf = conf;
813 	hapd->conf = bss;
814 	hapd->iface = hapd_iface;
815 	hapd->driver = hapd->iconf->driver;
816 
817 	return hapd;
818 }
819 
820 
821 void hostapd_interface_deinit(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
822 {
823 	size_t j;
824 
825 	if (iface == NULL)
826 		return;
827 
828 	hostapd_cleanup_iface_pre(iface);
829 	for (j = 0; j < iface->num_bss; j++) {
830 		struct hostapd_data *hapd = iface->bss[j];
831 		hostapd_free_stas(hapd);
832 		hostapd_flush_old_stations(hapd);
833 		hostapd_cleanup(hapd);
834 	}
835 }
836 
837 
838 void hostapd_interface_free(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
839 {
840 	size_t j;
841 	for (j = 0; j < iface->num_bss; j++)
842 		os_free(iface->bss[j]);
843 	hostapd_cleanup_iface(iface);
844 }
845 
846 
847 /**
848  * hostapd_new_assoc_sta - Notify that a new station associated with the AP
849  * @hapd: Pointer to BSS data
850  * @sta: Pointer to the associated STA data
851  * @reassoc: 1 to indicate this was a re-association; 0 = first association
852  *
853  * This function will be called whenever a station associates with the AP. It
854  * can be called from ieee802_11.c for drivers that export MLME to hostapd and
855  * from drv_callbacks.c based on driver events for drivers that take care of
856  * management frames (IEEE 802.11 authentication and association) internally.
857  */
858 void hostapd_new_assoc_sta(struct hostapd_data *hapd, struct sta_info *sta,
859 			   int reassoc)
860 {
861 	if (hapd->tkip_countermeasures) {
862 		hapd->drv.sta_deauth(hapd, sta->addr,
863 				     WLAN_REASON_MICHAEL_MIC_FAILURE);
864 		return;
865 	}
866 
867 	hostapd_prune_associations(hapd, sta->addr);
868 
869 	/* IEEE 802.11F (IAPP) */
870 	if (hapd->conf->ieee802_11f)
871 		iapp_new_station(hapd->iapp, sta);
872 
873 	/* Start accounting here, if IEEE 802.1X and WPA are not used.
874 	 * IEEE 802.1X/WPA code will start accounting after the station has
875 	 * been authorized. */
876 	if (!hapd->conf->ieee802_1x && !hapd->conf->wpa)
877 		accounting_sta_start(hapd, sta);
878 
879 	/* Start IEEE 802.1X authentication process for new stations */
880 	ieee802_1x_new_station(hapd, sta);
881 	if (reassoc) {
882 		if (sta->auth_alg != WLAN_AUTH_FT &&
883 		    !(sta->flags & (WLAN_STA_WPS | WLAN_STA_MAYBE_WPS)))
884 			wpa_auth_sm_event(sta->wpa_sm, WPA_REAUTH);
885 	} else
886 		wpa_auth_sta_associated(hapd->wpa_auth, sta->wpa_sm);
887 }
888