xref: /freebsd/contrib/wpa/src/ap/beacon.c (revision bd81e07d2761cf1c13063eb49a5c0cb4a6951318)
1 /*
2  * hostapd / IEEE 802.11 Management: Beacon and Probe Request/Response
3  * Copyright (c) 2002-2004, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
4  * Copyright (c) 2005-2006, Devicescape Software, Inc.
5  * Copyright (c) 2008-2012, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
6  *
7  * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
8  * See README for more details.
9  */
10 
11 #include "utils/includes.h"
12 
13 #ifndef CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS
14 
15 #include "utils/common.h"
16 #include "common/ieee802_11_defs.h"
17 #include "common/ieee802_11_common.h"
18 #include "common/hw_features_common.h"
19 #include "wps/wps_defs.h"
20 #include "p2p/p2p.h"
21 #include "hostapd.h"
22 #include "ieee802_11.h"
23 #include "wpa_auth.h"
24 #include "wmm.h"
25 #include "ap_config.h"
26 #include "sta_info.h"
27 #include "p2p_hostapd.h"
28 #include "ap_drv_ops.h"
29 #include "beacon.h"
30 #include "hs20.h"
31 #include "dfs.h"
32 
33 
34 #ifdef NEED_AP_MLME
35 
36 static u8 * hostapd_eid_rm_enabled_capab(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid,
37 					 size_t len)
38 {
39 	if (!hapd->conf->radio_measurements || len < 2 + 4)
40 		return eid;
41 
42 	*eid++ = WLAN_EID_RRM_ENABLED_CAPABILITIES;
43 	*eid++ = 5;
44 	*eid++ = (hapd->conf->radio_measurements & BIT(0)) ?
45 		WLAN_RRM_CAPS_NEIGHBOR_REPORT : 0x00;
46 	*eid++ = 0x00;
47 	*eid++ = 0x00;
48 	*eid++ = 0x00;
49 	*eid++ = 0x00;
50 	return eid;
51 }
52 
53 
54 static u8 * hostapd_eid_bss_load(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid, size_t len)
55 {
56 	if (len < 2 + 5)
57 		return eid;
58 
59 #ifdef CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS
60 	if (hapd->conf->bss_load_test_set) {
61 		*eid++ = WLAN_EID_BSS_LOAD;
62 		*eid++ = 5;
63 		os_memcpy(eid, hapd->conf->bss_load_test, 5);
64 		eid += 5;
65 		return eid;
66 	}
67 #endif /* CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS */
68 	if (hapd->conf->bss_load_update_period) {
69 		*eid++ = WLAN_EID_BSS_LOAD;
70 		*eid++ = 5;
71 		WPA_PUT_LE16(eid, hapd->num_sta);
72 		eid += 2;
73 		*eid++ = hapd->iface->channel_utilization;
74 		WPA_PUT_LE16(eid, 0); /* no available admission capabity */
75 		eid += 2;
76 	}
77 	return eid;
78 }
79 
80 
81 static u8 ieee802_11_erp_info(struct hostapd_data *hapd)
82 {
83 	u8 erp = 0;
84 
85 	if (hapd->iface->current_mode == NULL ||
86 	    hapd->iface->current_mode->mode != HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211G)
87 		return 0;
88 
89 	if (hapd->iface->olbc)
90 		erp |= ERP_INFO_USE_PROTECTION;
91 	if (hapd->iface->num_sta_non_erp > 0) {
92 		erp |= ERP_INFO_NON_ERP_PRESENT |
93 			ERP_INFO_USE_PROTECTION;
94 	}
95 	if (hapd->iface->num_sta_no_short_preamble > 0 ||
96 	    hapd->iconf->preamble == LONG_PREAMBLE)
97 		erp |= ERP_INFO_BARKER_PREAMBLE_MODE;
98 
99 	return erp;
100 }
101 
102 
103 static u8 * hostapd_eid_ds_params(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid)
104 {
105 	*eid++ = WLAN_EID_DS_PARAMS;
106 	*eid++ = 1;
107 	*eid++ = hapd->iconf->channel;
108 	return eid;
109 }
110 
111 
112 static u8 * hostapd_eid_erp_info(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid)
113 {
114 	if (hapd->iface->current_mode == NULL ||
115 	    hapd->iface->current_mode->mode != HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211G)
116 		return eid;
117 
118 	/* Set NonERP_present and use_protection bits if there
119 	 * are any associated NonERP stations. */
120 	/* TODO: use_protection bit can be set to zero even if
121 	 * there are NonERP stations present. This optimization
122 	 * might be useful if NonERP stations are "quiet".
123 	 * See 802.11g/D6 E-1 for recommended practice.
124 	 * In addition, Non ERP present might be set, if AP detects Non ERP
125 	 * operation on other APs. */
126 
127 	/* Add ERP Information element */
128 	*eid++ = WLAN_EID_ERP_INFO;
129 	*eid++ = 1;
130 	*eid++ = ieee802_11_erp_info(hapd);
131 
132 	return eid;
133 }
134 
135 
136 static u8 * hostapd_eid_pwr_constraint(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid)
137 {
138 	u8 *pos = eid;
139 	u8 local_pwr_constraint = 0;
140 	int dfs;
141 
142 	if (hapd->iface->current_mode == NULL ||
143 	    hapd->iface->current_mode->mode != HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211A)
144 		return eid;
145 
146 	/* Let host drivers add this IE if DFS support is offloaded */
147 	if (hapd->iface->drv_flags & WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_DFS_OFFLOAD)
148 		return eid;
149 
150 	/*
151 	 * There is no DFS support and power constraint was not directly
152 	 * requested by config option.
153 	 */
154 	if (!hapd->iconf->ieee80211h &&
155 	    hapd->iconf->local_pwr_constraint == -1)
156 		return eid;
157 
158 	/* Check if DFS is required by regulatory. */
159 	dfs = hostapd_is_dfs_required(hapd->iface);
160 	if (dfs < 0) {
161 		wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "Failed to check if DFS is required; ret=%d",
162 			   dfs);
163 		dfs = 0;
164 	}
165 
166 	if (dfs == 0 && hapd->iconf->local_pwr_constraint == -1)
167 		return eid;
168 
169 	/*
170 	 * ieee80211h (DFS) is enabled so Power Constraint element shall
171 	 * be added when running on DFS channel whenever local_pwr_constraint
172 	 * is configured or not. In order to meet regulations when TPC is not
173 	 * implemented using a transmit power that is below the legal maximum
174 	 * (including any mitigation factor) should help. In this case,
175 	 * indicate 3 dB below maximum allowed transmit power.
176 	 */
177 	if (hapd->iconf->local_pwr_constraint == -1)
178 		local_pwr_constraint = 3;
179 
180 	/*
181 	 * A STA that is not an AP shall use a transmit power less than or
182 	 * equal to the local maximum transmit power level for the channel.
183 	 * The local maximum transmit power can be calculated from the formula:
184 	 * local max TX pwr = max TX pwr - local pwr constraint
185 	 * Where max TX pwr is maximum transmit power level specified for
186 	 * channel in Country element and local pwr constraint is specified
187 	 * for channel in this Power Constraint element.
188 	 */
189 
190 	/* Element ID */
191 	*pos++ = WLAN_EID_PWR_CONSTRAINT;
192 	/* Length */
193 	*pos++ = 1;
194 	/* Local Power Constraint */
195 	if (local_pwr_constraint)
196 		*pos++ = local_pwr_constraint;
197 	else
198 		*pos++ = hapd->iconf->local_pwr_constraint;
199 
200 	return pos;
201 }
202 
203 
204 static u8 * hostapd_eid_country_add(u8 *pos, u8 *end, int chan_spacing,
205 				    struct hostapd_channel_data *start,
206 				    struct hostapd_channel_data *prev)
207 {
208 	if (end - pos < 3)
209 		return pos;
210 
211 	/* first channel number */
212 	*pos++ = start->chan;
213 	/* number of channels */
214 	*pos++ = (prev->chan - start->chan) / chan_spacing + 1;
215 	/* maximum transmit power level */
216 	*pos++ = start->max_tx_power;
217 
218 	return pos;
219 }
220 
221 
222 static u8 * hostapd_eid_country(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid,
223 				int max_len)
224 {
225 	u8 *pos = eid;
226 	u8 *end = eid + max_len;
227 	int i;
228 	struct hostapd_hw_modes *mode;
229 	struct hostapd_channel_data *start, *prev;
230 	int chan_spacing = 1;
231 
232 	if (!hapd->iconf->ieee80211d || max_len < 6 ||
233 	    hapd->iface->current_mode == NULL)
234 		return eid;
235 
236 	*pos++ = WLAN_EID_COUNTRY;
237 	pos++; /* length will be set later */
238 	os_memcpy(pos, hapd->iconf->country, 3); /* e.g., 'US ' */
239 	pos += 3;
240 
241 	mode = hapd->iface->current_mode;
242 	if (mode->mode == HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211A)
243 		chan_spacing = 4;
244 
245 	start = prev = NULL;
246 	for (i = 0; i < mode->num_channels; i++) {
247 		struct hostapd_channel_data *chan = &mode->channels[i];
248 		if (chan->flag & HOSTAPD_CHAN_DISABLED)
249 			continue;
250 		if (start && prev &&
251 		    prev->chan + chan_spacing == chan->chan &&
252 		    start->max_tx_power == chan->max_tx_power) {
253 			prev = chan;
254 			continue; /* can use same entry */
255 		}
256 
257 		if (start && prev) {
258 			pos = hostapd_eid_country_add(pos, end, chan_spacing,
259 						      start, prev);
260 			start = NULL;
261 		}
262 
263 		/* Start new group */
264 		start = prev = chan;
265 	}
266 
267 	if (start) {
268 		pos = hostapd_eid_country_add(pos, end, chan_spacing,
269 					      start, prev);
270 	}
271 
272 	if ((pos - eid) & 1) {
273 		if (end - pos < 1)
274 			return eid;
275 		*pos++ = 0; /* pad for 16-bit alignment */
276 	}
277 
278 	eid[1] = (pos - eid) - 2;
279 
280 	return pos;
281 }
282 
283 
284 static u8 * hostapd_eid_wpa(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid, size_t len)
285 {
286 	const u8 *ie;
287 	size_t ielen;
288 
289 	ie = wpa_auth_get_wpa_ie(hapd->wpa_auth, &ielen);
290 	if (ie == NULL || ielen > len)
291 		return eid;
292 
293 	os_memcpy(eid, ie, ielen);
294 	return eid + ielen;
295 }
296 
297 
298 static u8 * hostapd_eid_csa(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid)
299 {
300 	u8 chan;
301 
302 	if (!hapd->cs_freq_params.freq)
303 		return eid;
304 
305 	if (ieee80211_freq_to_chan(hapd->cs_freq_params.freq, &chan) ==
306 	    NUM_HOSTAPD_MODES)
307 		return eid;
308 
309 	*eid++ = WLAN_EID_CHANNEL_SWITCH;
310 	*eid++ = 3;
311 	*eid++ = hapd->cs_block_tx;
312 	*eid++ = chan;
313 	*eid++ = hapd->cs_count;
314 
315 	return eid;
316 }
317 
318 
319 static u8 * hostapd_eid_secondary_channel(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid)
320 {
321 	u8 sec_ch;
322 
323 	if (!hapd->cs_freq_params.sec_channel_offset)
324 		return eid;
325 
326 	if (hapd->cs_freq_params.sec_channel_offset == -1)
327 		sec_ch = HT_INFO_HT_PARAM_SECONDARY_CHNL_BELOW;
328 	else if (hapd->cs_freq_params.sec_channel_offset == 1)
329 		sec_ch = HT_INFO_HT_PARAM_SECONDARY_CHNL_ABOVE;
330 	else
331 		return eid;
332 
333 	*eid++ = WLAN_EID_SECONDARY_CHANNEL_OFFSET;
334 	*eid++ = 1;
335 	*eid++ = sec_ch;
336 
337 	return eid;
338 }
339 
340 
341 static u8 * hostapd_add_csa_elems(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *pos,
342 				  u8 *start, unsigned int *csa_counter_off)
343 {
344 	u8 *old_pos = pos;
345 
346 	if (!csa_counter_off)
347 		return pos;
348 
349 	*csa_counter_off = 0;
350 	pos = hostapd_eid_csa(hapd, pos);
351 
352 	if (pos != old_pos) {
353 		/* save an offset to the counter - should be last byte */
354 		*csa_counter_off = pos - start - 1;
355 		pos = hostapd_eid_secondary_channel(hapd, pos);
356 	}
357 
358 	return pos;
359 }
360 
361 
362 static u8 * hostapd_gen_probe_resp(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
363 				   struct sta_info *sta,
364 				   const struct ieee80211_mgmt *req,
365 				   int is_p2p, size_t *resp_len)
366 {
367 	struct ieee80211_mgmt *resp;
368 	u8 *pos, *epos;
369 	size_t buflen;
370 
371 #define MAX_PROBERESP_LEN 768
372 	buflen = MAX_PROBERESP_LEN;
373 #ifdef CONFIG_WPS
374 	if (hapd->wps_probe_resp_ie)
375 		buflen += wpabuf_len(hapd->wps_probe_resp_ie);
376 #endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
377 #ifdef CONFIG_P2P
378 	if (hapd->p2p_probe_resp_ie)
379 		buflen += wpabuf_len(hapd->p2p_probe_resp_ie);
380 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
381 	if (hapd->conf->vendor_elements)
382 		buflen += wpabuf_len(hapd->conf->vendor_elements);
383 	if (hapd->conf->vendor_vht) {
384 		buflen += 5 + 2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_vht_capabilities) +
385 			2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_vht_operation);
386 	}
387 	resp = os_zalloc(buflen);
388 	if (resp == NULL)
389 		return NULL;
390 
391 	epos = ((u8 *) resp) + MAX_PROBERESP_LEN;
392 
393 	resp->frame_control = IEEE80211_FC(WLAN_FC_TYPE_MGMT,
394 					   WLAN_FC_STYPE_PROBE_RESP);
395 	if (req)
396 		os_memcpy(resp->da, req->sa, ETH_ALEN);
397 	os_memcpy(resp->sa, hapd->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
398 
399 	os_memcpy(resp->bssid, hapd->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
400 	resp->u.probe_resp.beacon_int =
401 		host_to_le16(hapd->iconf->beacon_int);
402 
403 	/* hardware or low-level driver will setup seq_ctrl and timestamp */
404 	resp->u.probe_resp.capab_info =
405 		host_to_le16(hostapd_own_capab_info(hapd, sta, 1));
406 
407 	pos = resp->u.probe_resp.variable;
408 	*pos++ = WLAN_EID_SSID;
409 	*pos++ = hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len;
410 	os_memcpy(pos, hapd->conf->ssid.ssid, hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len);
411 	pos += hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len;
412 
413 	/* Supported rates */
414 	pos = hostapd_eid_supp_rates(hapd, pos);
415 
416 	/* DS Params */
417 	pos = hostapd_eid_ds_params(hapd, pos);
418 
419 	pos = hostapd_eid_country(hapd, pos, epos - pos);
420 
421 	/* Power Constraint element */
422 	pos = hostapd_eid_pwr_constraint(hapd, pos);
423 
424 	/* ERP Information element */
425 	pos = hostapd_eid_erp_info(hapd, pos);
426 
427 	/* Extended supported rates */
428 	pos = hostapd_eid_ext_supp_rates(hapd, pos);
429 
430 	/* RSN, MDIE, WPA */
431 	pos = hostapd_eid_wpa(hapd, pos, epos - pos);
432 
433 	pos = hostapd_eid_bss_load(hapd, pos, epos - pos);
434 
435 	pos = hostapd_eid_rm_enabled_capab(hapd, pos, epos - pos);
436 
437 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211N
438 	pos = hostapd_eid_ht_capabilities(hapd, pos);
439 	pos = hostapd_eid_ht_operation(hapd, pos);
440 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211N */
441 
442 	pos = hostapd_eid_ext_capab(hapd, pos);
443 
444 	pos = hostapd_eid_time_adv(hapd, pos);
445 	pos = hostapd_eid_time_zone(hapd, pos);
446 
447 	pos = hostapd_eid_interworking(hapd, pos);
448 	pos = hostapd_eid_adv_proto(hapd, pos);
449 	pos = hostapd_eid_roaming_consortium(hapd, pos);
450 
451 	pos = hostapd_add_csa_elems(hapd, pos, (u8 *)resp,
452 				    &hapd->cs_c_off_proberesp);
453 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211AC
454 	if (hapd->iconf->ieee80211ac && !hapd->conf->disable_11ac) {
455 		pos = hostapd_eid_vht_capabilities(hapd, pos);
456 		pos = hostapd_eid_vht_operation(hapd, pos);
457 	}
458 	if (hapd->conf->vendor_vht)
459 		pos = hostapd_eid_vendor_vht(hapd, pos);
460 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211AC */
461 
462 	/* Wi-Fi Alliance WMM */
463 	pos = hostapd_eid_wmm(hapd, pos);
464 
465 #ifdef CONFIG_WPS
466 	if (hapd->conf->wps_state && hapd->wps_probe_resp_ie) {
467 		os_memcpy(pos, wpabuf_head(hapd->wps_probe_resp_ie),
468 			  wpabuf_len(hapd->wps_probe_resp_ie));
469 		pos += wpabuf_len(hapd->wps_probe_resp_ie);
470 	}
471 #endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
472 
473 #ifdef CONFIG_P2P
474 	if ((hapd->conf->p2p & P2P_ENABLED) && is_p2p &&
475 	    hapd->p2p_probe_resp_ie) {
476 		os_memcpy(pos, wpabuf_head(hapd->p2p_probe_resp_ie),
477 			  wpabuf_len(hapd->p2p_probe_resp_ie));
478 		pos += wpabuf_len(hapd->p2p_probe_resp_ie);
479 	}
480 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
481 #ifdef CONFIG_P2P_MANAGER
482 	if ((hapd->conf->p2p & (P2P_MANAGE | P2P_ENABLED | P2P_GROUP_OWNER)) ==
483 	    P2P_MANAGE)
484 		pos = hostapd_eid_p2p_manage(hapd, pos);
485 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P_MANAGER */
486 
487 #ifdef CONFIG_HS20
488 	pos = hostapd_eid_hs20_indication(hapd, pos);
489 	pos = hostapd_eid_osen(hapd, pos);
490 #endif /* CONFIG_HS20 */
491 
492 	if (hapd->conf->vendor_elements) {
493 		os_memcpy(pos, wpabuf_head(hapd->conf->vendor_elements),
494 			  wpabuf_len(hapd->conf->vendor_elements));
495 		pos += wpabuf_len(hapd->conf->vendor_elements);
496 	}
497 
498 	*resp_len = pos - (u8 *) resp;
499 	return (u8 *) resp;
500 }
501 
502 
503 enum ssid_match_result {
504 	NO_SSID_MATCH,
505 	EXACT_SSID_MATCH,
506 	WILDCARD_SSID_MATCH
507 };
508 
509 static enum ssid_match_result ssid_match(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
510 					 const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len,
511 					 const u8 *ssid_list,
512 					 size_t ssid_list_len)
513 {
514 	const u8 *pos, *end;
515 	int wildcard = 0;
516 
517 	if (ssid_len == 0)
518 		wildcard = 1;
519 	if (ssid_len == hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len &&
520 	    os_memcmp(ssid, hapd->conf->ssid.ssid, ssid_len) == 0)
521 		return EXACT_SSID_MATCH;
522 
523 	if (ssid_list == NULL)
524 		return wildcard ? WILDCARD_SSID_MATCH : NO_SSID_MATCH;
525 
526 	pos = ssid_list;
527 	end = ssid_list + ssid_list_len;
528 	while (pos + 1 <= end) {
529 		if (pos + 2 + pos[1] > end)
530 			break;
531 		if (pos[1] == 0)
532 			wildcard = 1;
533 		if (pos[1] == hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len &&
534 		    os_memcmp(pos + 2, hapd->conf->ssid.ssid, pos[1]) == 0)
535 			return EXACT_SSID_MATCH;
536 		pos += 2 + pos[1];
537 	}
538 
539 	return wildcard ? WILDCARD_SSID_MATCH : NO_SSID_MATCH;
540 }
541 
542 
543 void handle_probe_req(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
544 		      const struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len,
545 		      int ssi_signal)
546 {
547 	u8 *resp;
548 	struct ieee802_11_elems elems;
549 	const u8 *ie;
550 	size_t ie_len;
551 	struct sta_info *sta = NULL;
552 	size_t i, resp_len;
553 	int noack;
554 	enum ssid_match_result res;
555 
556 	ie = mgmt->u.probe_req.variable;
557 	if (len < IEEE80211_HDRLEN + sizeof(mgmt->u.probe_req))
558 		return;
559 	ie_len = len - (IEEE80211_HDRLEN + sizeof(mgmt->u.probe_req));
560 
561 	for (i = 0; hapd->probereq_cb && i < hapd->num_probereq_cb; i++)
562 		if (hapd->probereq_cb[i].cb(hapd->probereq_cb[i].ctx,
563 					    mgmt->sa, mgmt->da, mgmt->bssid,
564 					    ie, ie_len, ssi_signal) > 0)
565 			return;
566 
567 	if (!hapd->iconf->send_probe_response)
568 		return;
569 
570 	if (ieee802_11_parse_elems(ie, ie_len, &elems, 0) == ParseFailed) {
571 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Could not parse ProbeReq from " MACSTR,
572 			   MAC2STR(mgmt->sa));
573 		return;
574 	}
575 
576 	if ((!elems.ssid || !elems.supp_rates)) {
577 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "STA " MACSTR " sent probe request "
578 			   "without SSID or supported rates element",
579 			   MAC2STR(mgmt->sa));
580 		return;
581 	}
582 
583 	/*
584 	 * No need to reply if the Probe Request frame was sent on an adjacent
585 	 * channel. IEEE Std 802.11-2012 describes this as a requirement for an
586 	 * AP with dot11RadioMeasurementActivated set to true, but strictly
587 	 * speaking does not allow such ignoring of Probe Request frames if
588 	 * dot11RadioMeasurementActivated is false. Anyway, this can help reduce
589 	 * number of unnecessary Probe Response frames for cases where the STA
590 	 * is less likely to see them (Probe Request frame sent on a
591 	 * neighboring, but partially overlapping, channel).
592 	 */
593 	if (elems.ds_params && elems.ds_params_len == 1 &&
594 	    hapd->iface->current_mode &&
595 	    (hapd->iface->current_mode->mode == HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211G ||
596 	     hapd->iface->current_mode->mode == HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211B) &&
597 	    hapd->iconf->channel != elems.ds_params[0]) {
598 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
599 			   "Ignore Probe Request due to DS Params mismatch: chan=%u != ds.chan=%u",
600 			   hapd->iconf->channel, elems.ds_params[0]);
601 		return;
602 	}
603 
604 #ifdef CONFIG_P2P
605 	if (hapd->p2p && elems.wps_ie) {
606 		struct wpabuf *wps;
607 		wps = ieee802_11_vendor_ie_concat(ie, ie_len, WPS_DEV_OUI_WFA);
608 		if (wps && !p2p_group_match_dev_type(hapd->p2p_group, wps)) {
609 			wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "P2P: Ignore Probe Request "
610 				   "due to mismatch with Requested Device "
611 				   "Type");
612 			wpabuf_free(wps);
613 			return;
614 		}
615 		wpabuf_free(wps);
616 	}
617 
618 	if (hapd->p2p && elems.p2p) {
619 		struct wpabuf *p2p;
620 		p2p = ieee802_11_vendor_ie_concat(ie, ie_len, P2P_IE_VENDOR_TYPE);
621 		if (p2p && !p2p_group_match_dev_id(hapd->p2p_group, p2p)) {
622 			wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "P2P: Ignore Probe Request "
623 				   "due to mismatch with Device ID");
624 			wpabuf_free(p2p);
625 			return;
626 		}
627 		wpabuf_free(p2p);
628 	}
629 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
630 
631 	if (hapd->conf->ignore_broadcast_ssid && elems.ssid_len == 0 &&
632 	    elems.ssid_list_len == 0) {
633 		wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "Probe Request from " MACSTR " for "
634 			   "broadcast SSID ignored", MAC2STR(mgmt->sa));
635 		return;
636 	}
637 
638 	sta = ap_get_sta(hapd, mgmt->sa);
639 
640 #ifdef CONFIG_P2P
641 	if ((hapd->conf->p2p & P2P_GROUP_OWNER) &&
642 	    elems.ssid_len == P2P_WILDCARD_SSID_LEN &&
643 	    os_memcmp(elems.ssid, P2P_WILDCARD_SSID,
644 		      P2P_WILDCARD_SSID_LEN) == 0) {
645 		/* Process P2P Wildcard SSID like Wildcard SSID */
646 		elems.ssid_len = 0;
647 	}
648 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
649 
650 	res = ssid_match(hapd, elems.ssid, elems.ssid_len,
651 			 elems.ssid_list, elems.ssid_list_len);
652 	if (res != NO_SSID_MATCH) {
653 		if (sta)
654 			sta->ssid_probe = &hapd->conf->ssid;
655 	} else {
656 		if (!(mgmt->da[0] & 0x01)) {
657 			wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "Probe Request from " MACSTR
658 				   " for foreign SSID '%s' (DA " MACSTR ")%s",
659 				   MAC2STR(mgmt->sa),
660 				   wpa_ssid_txt(elems.ssid, elems.ssid_len),
661 				   MAC2STR(mgmt->da),
662 				   elems.ssid_list ? " (SSID list)" : "");
663 		}
664 		return;
665 	}
666 
667 #ifdef CONFIG_INTERWORKING
668 	if (hapd->conf->interworking &&
669 	    elems.interworking && elems.interworking_len >= 1) {
670 		u8 ant = elems.interworking[0] & 0x0f;
671 		if (ant != INTERWORKING_ANT_WILDCARD &&
672 		    ant != hapd->conf->access_network_type) {
673 			wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "Probe Request from " MACSTR
674 				   " for mismatching ANT %u ignored",
675 				   MAC2STR(mgmt->sa), ant);
676 			return;
677 		}
678 	}
679 
680 	if (hapd->conf->interworking && elems.interworking &&
681 	    (elems.interworking_len == 7 || elems.interworking_len == 9)) {
682 		const u8 *hessid;
683 		if (elems.interworking_len == 7)
684 			hessid = elems.interworking + 1;
685 		else
686 			hessid = elems.interworking + 1 + 2;
687 		if (!is_broadcast_ether_addr(hessid) &&
688 		    os_memcmp(hessid, hapd->conf->hessid, ETH_ALEN) != 0) {
689 			wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "Probe Request from " MACSTR
690 				   " for mismatching HESSID " MACSTR
691 				   " ignored",
692 				   MAC2STR(mgmt->sa), MAC2STR(hessid));
693 			return;
694 		}
695 	}
696 #endif /* CONFIG_INTERWORKING */
697 
698 #ifdef CONFIG_P2P
699 	if ((hapd->conf->p2p & P2P_GROUP_OWNER) &&
700 	    supp_rates_11b_only(&elems)) {
701 		/* Indicates support for 11b rates only */
702 		wpa_printf(MSG_EXCESSIVE, "P2P: Ignore Probe Request from "
703 			   MACSTR " with only 802.11b rates",
704 			   MAC2STR(mgmt->sa));
705 		return;
706 	}
707 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
708 
709 	/* TODO: verify that supp_rates contains at least one matching rate
710 	 * with AP configuration */
711 
712 #ifdef CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS
713 	if (hapd->iconf->ignore_probe_probability > 0.0 &&
714 	    drand48() < hapd->iconf->ignore_probe_probability) {
715 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO,
716 			   "TESTING: ignoring probe request from " MACSTR,
717 			   MAC2STR(mgmt->sa));
718 		return;
719 	}
720 #endif /* CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS */
721 
722 	resp = hostapd_gen_probe_resp(hapd, sta, mgmt, elems.p2p != NULL,
723 				      &resp_len);
724 	if (resp == NULL)
725 		return;
726 
727 	/*
728 	 * If this is a broadcast probe request, apply no ack policy to avoid
729 	 * excessive retries.
730 	 */
731 	noack = !!(res == WILDCARD_SSID_MATCH &&
732 		   is_broadcast_ether_addr(mgmt->da));
733 
734 	if (hostapd_drv_send_mlme(hapd, resp, resp_len, noack) < 0)
735 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "handle_probe_req: send failed");
736 
737 	os_free(resp);
738 
739 	wpa_printf(MSG_EXCESSIVE, "STA " MACSTR " sent probe request for %s "
740 		   "SSID", MAC2STR(mgmt->sa),
741 		   elems.ssid_len == 0 ? "broadcast" : "our");
742 }
743 
744 
745 static u8 * hostapd_probe_resp_offloads(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
746 					size_t *resp_len)
747 {
748 	/* check probe response offloading caps and print warnings */
749 	if (!(hapd->iface->drv_flags & WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_PROBE_RESP_OFFLOAD))
750 		return NULL;
751 
752 #ifdef CONFIG_WPS
753 	if (hapd->conf->wps_state && hapd->wps_probe_resp_ie &&
754 	    (!(hapd->iface->probe_resp_offloads &
755 	       (WPA_DRIVER_PROBE_RESP_OFFLOAD_WPS |
756 		WPA_DRIVER_PROBE_RESP_OFFLOAD_WPS2))))
757 		wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "Device is trying to offload WPS "
758 			   "Probe Response while not supporting this");
759 #endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
760 
761 #ifdef CONFIG_P2P
762 	if ((hapd->conf->p2p & P2P_ENABLED) && hapd->p2p_probe_resp_ie &&
763 	    !(hapd->iface->probe_resp_offloads &
764 	      WPA_DRIVER_PROBE_RESP_OFFLOAD_P2P))
765 		wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "Device is trying to offload P2P "
766 			   "Probe Response while not supporting this");
767 #endif  /* CONFIG_P2P */
768 
769 	if (hapd->conf->interworking &&
770 	    !(hapd->iface->probe_resp_offloads &
771 	      WPA_DRIVER_PROBE_RESP_OFFLOAD_INTERWORKING))
772 		wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "Device is trying to offload "
773 			   "Interworking Probe Response while not supporting "
774 			   "this");
775 
776 	/* Generate a Probe Response template for the non-P2P case */
777 	return hostapd_gen_probe_resp(hapd, NULL, NULL, 0, resp_len);
778 }
779 
780 #endif /* NEED_AP_MLME */
781 
782 
783 int ieee802_11_build_ap_params(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
784 			       struct wpa_driver_ap_params *params)
785 {
786 	struct ieee80211_mgmt *head = NULL;
787 	u8 *tail = NULL;
788 	size_t head_len = 0, tail_len = 0;
789 	u8 *resp = NULL;
790 	size_t resp_len = 0;
791 #ifdef NEED_AP_MLME
792 	u16 capab_info;
793 	u8 *pos, *tailpos;
794 
795 #define BEACON_HEAD_BUF_SIZE 256
796 #define BEACON_TAIL_BUF_SIZE 512
797 	head = os_zalloc(BEACON_HEAD_BUF_SIZE);
798 	tail_len = BEACON_TAIL_BUF_SIZE;
799 #ifdef CONFIG_WPS
800 	if (hapd->conf->wps_state && hapd->wps_beacon_ie)
801 		tail_len += wpabuf_len(hapd->wps_beacon_ie);
802 #endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
803 #ifdef CONFIG_P2P
804 	if (hapd->p2p_beacon_ie)
805 		tail_len += wpabuf_len(hapd->p2p_beacon_ie);
806 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
807 	if (hapd->conf->vendor_elements)
808 		tail_len += wpabuf_len(hapd->conf->vendor_elements);
809 
810 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211AC
811 	if (hapd->conf->vendor_vht) {
812 		tail_len += 5 + 2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_vht_capabilities) +
813 			2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_vht_operation);
814 	}
815 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211AC */
816 
817 	tailpos = tail = os_malloc(tail_len);
818 	if (head == NULL || tail == NULL) {
819 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to set beacon data");
820 		os_free(head);
821 		os_free(tail);
822 		return -1;
823 	}
824 
825 	head->frame_control = IEEE80211_FC(WLAN_FC_TYPE_MGMT,
826 					   WLAN_FC_STYPE_BEACON);
827 	head->duration = host_to_le16(0);
828 	os_memset(head->da, 0xff, ETH_ALEN);
829 
830 	os_memcpy(head->sa, hapd->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
831 	os_memcpy(head->bssid, hapd->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
832 	head->u.beacon.beacon_int =
833 		host_to_le16(hapd->iconf->beacon_int);
834 
835 	/* hardware or low-level driver will setup seq_ctrl and timestamp */
836 	capab_info = hostapd_own_capab_info(hapd, NULL, 0);
837 	head->u.beacon.capab_info = host_to_le16(capab_info);
838 	pos = &head->u.beacon.variable[0];
839 
840 	/* SSID */
841 	*pos++ = WLAN_EID_SSID;
842 	if (hapd->conf->ignore_broadcast_ssid == 2) {
843 		/* clear the data, but keep the correct length of the SSID */
844 		*pos++ = hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len;
845 		os_memset(pos, 0, hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len);
846 		pos += hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len;
847 	} else if (hapd->conf->ignore_broadcast_ssid) {
848 		*pos++ = 0; /* empty SSID */
849 	} else {
850 		*pos++ = hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len;
851 		os_memcpy(pos, hapd->conf->ssid.ssid,
852 			  hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len);
853 		pos += hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len;
854 	}
855 
856 	/* Supported rates */
857 	pos = hostapd_eid_supp_rates(hapd, pos);
858 
859 	/* DS Params */
860 	pos = hostapd_eid_ds_params(hapd, pos);
861 
862 	head_len = pos - (u8 *) head;
863 
864 	tailpos = hostapd_eid_country(hapd, tailpos,
865 				      tail + BEACON_TAIL_BUF_SIZE - tailpos);
866 
867 	/* Power Constraint element */
868 	tailpos = hostapd_eid_pwr_constraint(hapd, tailpos);
869 
870 	/* ERP Information element */
871 	tailpos = hostapd_eid_erp_info(hapd, tailpos);
872 
873 	/* Extended supported rates */
874 	tailpos = hostapd_eid_ext_supp_rates(hapd, tailpos);
875 
876 	/* RSN, MDIE, WPA */
877 	tailpos = hostapd_eid_wpa(hapd, tailpos, tail + BEACON_TAIL_BUF_SIZE -
878 				  tailpos);
879 
880 	tailpos = hostapd_eid_rm_enabled_capab(hapd, tailpos,
881 					       tail + BEACON_TAIL_BUF_SIZE -
882 					       tailpos);
883 
884 	tailpos = hostapd_eid_bss_load(hapd, tailpos,
885 				       tail + BEACON_TAIL_BUF_SIZE - tailpos);
886 
887 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211N
888 	tailpos = hostapd_eid_ht_capabilities(hapd, tailpos);
889 	tailpos = hostapd_eid_ht_operation(hapd, tailpos);
890 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211N */
891 
892 	tailpos = hostapd_eid_ext_capab(hapd, tailpos);
893 
894 	/*
895 	 * TODO: Time Advertisement element should only be included in some
896 	 * DTIM Beacon frames.
897 	 */
898 	tailpos = hostapd_eid_time_adv(hapd, tailpos);
899 
900 	tailpos = hostapd_eid_interworking(hapd, tailpos);
901 	tailpos = hostapd_eid_adv_proto(hapd, tailpos);
902 	tailpos = hostapd_eid_roaming_consortium(hapd, tailpos);
903 	tailpos = hostapd_add_csa_elems(hapd, tailpos, tail,
904 					&hapd->cs_c_off_beacon);
905 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211AC
906 	if (hapd->iconf->ieee80211ac && !hapd->conf->disable_11ac) {
907 		tailpos = hostapd_eid_vht_capabilities(hapd, tailpos);
908 		tailpos = hostapd_eid_vht_operation(hapd, tailpos);
909 	}
910 	if (hapd->conf->vendor_vht)
911 		tailpos = hostapd_eid_vendor_vht(hapd, tailpos);
912 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211AC */
913 
914 	/* Wi-Fi Alliance WMM */
915 	tailpos = hostapd_eid_wmm(hapd, tailpos);
916 
917 #ifdef CONFIG_WPS
918 	if (hapd->conf->wps_state && hapd->wps_beacon_ie) {
919 		os_memcpy(tailpos, wpabuf_head(hapd->wps_beacon_ie),
920 			  wpabuf_len(hapd->wps_beacon_ie));
921 		tailpos += wpabuf_len(hapd->wps_beacon_ie);
922 	}
923 #endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
924 
925 #ifdef CONFIG_P2P
926 	if ((hapd->conf->p2p & P2P_ENABLED) && hapd->p2p_beacon_ie) {
927 		os_memcpy(tailpos, wpabuf_head(hapd->p2p_beacon_ie),
928 			  wpabuf_len(hapd->p2p_beacon_ie));
929 		tailpos += wpabuf_len(hapd->p2p_beacon_ie);
930 	}
931 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
932 #ifdef CONFIG_P2P_MANAGER
933 	if ((hapd->conf->p2p & (P2P_MANAGE | P2P_ENABLED | P2P_GROUP_OWNER)) ==
934 	    P2P_MANAGE)
935 		tailpos = hostapd_eid_p2p_manage(hapd, tailpos);
936 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P_MANAGER */
937 
938 #ifdef CONFIG_HS20
939 	tailpos = hostapd_eid_hs20_indication(hapd, tailpos);
940 	tailpos = hostapd_eid_osen(hapd, tailpos);
941 #endif /* CONFIG_HS20 */
942 
943 	if (hapd->conf->vendor_elements) {
944 		os_memcpy(tailpos, wpabuf_head(hapd->conf->vendor_elements),
945 			  wpabuf_len(hapd->conf->vendor_elements));
946 		tailpos += wpabuf_len(hapd->conf->vendor_elements);
947 	}
948 
949 	tail_len = tailpos > tail ? tailpos - tail : 0;
950 
951 	resp = hostapd_probe_resp_offloads(hapd, &resp_len);
952 #endif /* NEED_AP_MLME */
953 
954 	os_memset(params, 0, sizeof(*params));
955 	params->head = (u8 *) head;
956 	params->head_len = head_len;
957 	params->tail = tail;
958 	params->tail_len = tail_len;
959 	params->proberesp = resp;
960 	params->proberesp_len = resp_len;
961 	params->dtim_period = hapd->conf->dtim_period;
962 	params->beacon_int = hapd->iconf->beacon_int;
963 	params->basic_rates = hapd->iface->basic_rates;
964 	params->ssid = hapd->conf->ssid.ssid;
965 	params->ssid_len = hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len;
966 	params->pairwise_ciphers = hapd->conf->wpa_pairwise |
967 		hapd->conf->rsn_pairwise;
968 	params->group_cipher = hapd->conf->wpa_group;
969 	params->key_mgmt_suites = hapd->conf->wpa_key_mgmt;
970 	params->auth_algs = hapd->conf->auth_algs;
971 	params->wpa_version = hapd->conf->wpa;
972 	params->privacy = hapd->conf->ssid.wep.keys_set || hapd->conf->wpa ||
973 		(hapd->conf->ieee802_1x &&
974 		 (hapd->conf->default_wep_key_len ||
975 		  hapd->conf->individual_wep_key_len));
976 	switch (hapd->conf->ignore_broadcast_ssid) {
977 	case 0:
978 		params->hide_ssid = NO_SSID_HIDING;
979 		break;
980 	case 1:
981 		params->hide_ssid = HIDDEN_SSID_ZERO_LEN;
982 		break;
983 	case 2:
984 		params->hide_ssid = HIDDEN_SSID_ZERO_CONTENTS;
985 		break;
986 	}
987 	params->isolate = hapd->conf->isolate;
988 	params->smps_mode = hapd->iconf->ht_capab & HT_CAP_INFO_SMPS_MASK;
989 #ifdef NEED_AP_MLME
990 	params->cts_protect = !!(ieee802_11_erp_info(hapd) &
991 				ERP_INFO_USE_PROTECTION);
992 	params->preamble = hapd->iface->num_sta_no_short_preamble == 0 &&
993 		hapd->iconf->preamble == SHORT_PREAMBLE;
994 	if (hapd->iface->current_mode &&
995 	    hapd->iface->current_mode->mode == HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211G)
996 		params->short_slot_time =
997 			hapd->iface->num_sta_no_short_slot_time > 0 ? 0 : 1;
998 	else
999 		params->short_slot_time = -1;
1000 	if (!hapd->iconf->ieee80211n || hapd->conf->disable_11n)
1001 		params->ht_opmode = -1;
1002 	else
1003 		params->ht_opmode = hapd->iface->ht_op_mode;
1004 #endif /* NEED_AP_MLME */
1005 	params->interworking = hapd->conf->interworking;
1006 	if (hapd->conf->interworking &&
1007 	    !is_zero_ether_addr(hapd->conf->hessid))
1008 		params->hessid = hapd->conf->hessid;
1009 	params->access_network_type = hapd->conf->access_network_type;
1010 	params->ap_max_inactivity = hapd->conf->ap_max_inactivity;
1011 #ifdef CONFIG_P2P
1012 	params->p2p_go_ctwindow = hapd->iconf->p2p_go_ctwindow;
1013 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
1014 #ifdef CONFIG_HS20
1015 	params->disable_dgaf = hapd->conf->disable_dgaf;
1016 	if (hapd->conf->osen) {
1017 		params->privacy = 1;
1018 		params->osen = 1;
1019 	}
1020 #endif /* CONFIG_HS20 */
1021 	return 0;
1022 }
1023 
1024 
1025 void ieee802_11_free_ap_params(struct wpa_driver_ap_params *params)
1026 {
1027 	os_free(params->tail);
1028 	params->tail = NULL;
1029 	os_free(params->head);
1030 	params->head = NULL;
1031 	os_free(params->proberesp);
1032 	params->proberesp = NULL;
1033 }
1034 
1035 
1036 int ieee802_11_set_beacon(struct hostapd_data *hapd)
1037 {
1038 	struct wpa_driver_ap_params params;
1039 	struct hostapd_freq_params freq;
1040 	struct hostapd_iface *iface = hapd->iface;
1041 	struct hostapd_config *iconf = iface->conf;
1042 	struct wpabuf *beacon, *proberesp, *assocresp;
1043 	int res, ret = -1;
1044 
1045 	if (hapd->csa_in_progress) {
1046 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Cannot set beacons during CSA period");
1047 		return -1;
1048 	}
1049 
1050 	hapd->beacon_set_done = 1;
1051 
1052 	if (ieee802_11_build_ap_params(hapd, &params) < 0)
1053 		return -1;
1054 
1055 	if (hostapd_build_ap_extra_ies(hapd, &beacon, &proberesp, &assocresp) <
1056 	    0)
1057 		goto fail;
1058 
1059 	params.beacon_ies = beacon;
1060 	params.proberesp_ies = proberesp;
1061 	params.assocresp_ies = assocresp;
1062 	params.reenable = hapd->reenable_beacon;
1063 	hapd->reenable_beacon = 0;
1064 
1065 	if (iface->current_mode &&
1066 	    hostapd_set_freq_params(&freq, iconf->hw_mode, iface->freq,
1067 				    iconf->channel, iconf->ieee80211n,
1068 				    iconf->ieee80211ac,
1069 				    iconf->secondary_channel,
1070 				    iconf->vht_oper_chwidth,
1071 				    iconf->vht_oper_centr_freq_seg0_idx,
1072 				    iconf->vht_oper_centr_freq_seg1_idx,
1073 				    iface->current_mode->vht_capab) == 0)
1074 		params.freq = &freq;
1075 
1076 	res = hostapd_drv_set_ap(hapd, &params);
1077 	hostapd_free_ap_extra_ies(hapd, beacon, proberesp, assocresp);
1078 	if (res)
1079 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to set beacon parameters");
1080 	else
1081 		ret = 0;
1082 fail:
1083 	ieee802_11_free_ap_params(&params);
1084 	return ret;
1085 }
1086 
1087 
1088 int ieee802_11_set_beacons(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
1089 {
1090 	size_t i;
1091 	int ret = 0;
1092 
1093 	for (i = 0; i < iface->num_bss; i++) {
1094 		if (iface->bss[i]->started &&
1095 		    ieee802_11_set_beacon(iface->bss[i]) < 0)
1096 			ret = -1;
1097 	}
1098 
1099 	return ret;
1100 }
1101 
1102 
1103 /* only update beacons if started */
1104 int ieee802_11_update_beacons(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
1105 {
1106 	size_t i;
1107 	int ret = 0;
1108 
1109 	for (i = 0; i < iface->num_bss; i++) {
1110 		if (iface->bss[i]->beacon_set_done && iface->bss[i]->started &&
1111 		    ieee802_11_set_beacon(iface->bss[i]) < 0)
1112 			ret = -1;
1113 	}
1114 
1115 	return ret;
1116 }
1117 
1118 #endif /* CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS */
1119