xref: /freebsd/contrib/wpa/src/ap/ap_config.c (revision 2f02600abfddfc4e9f20dd384a2e729b451e16bd)
1 /*
2  * hostapd / Configuration helper functions
3  * Copyright (c) 2003-2012, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4  *
5  * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
6  * See README for more details.
7  */
8 
9 #include "utils/includes.h"
10 
11 #include "utils/common.h"
12 #include "crypto/sha1.h"
13 #include "radius/radius_client.h"
14 #include "common/ieee802_11_defs.h"
15 #include "common/eapol_common.h"
16 #include "eap_common/eap_wsc_common.h"
17 #include "eap_server/eap.h"
18 #include "wpa_auth.h"
19 #include "sta_info.h"
20 #include "ap_config.h"
21 
22 
23 static void hostapd_config_free_vlan(struct hostapd_bss_config *bss)
24 {
25 	struct hostapd_vlan *vlan, *prev;
26 
27 	vlan = bss->vlan;
28 	prev = NULL;
29 	while (vlan) {
30 		prev = vlan;
31 		vlan = vlan->next;
32 		os_free(prev);
33 	}
34 
35 	bss->vlan = NULL;
36 }
37 
38 
39 void hostapd_config_defaults_bss(struct hostapd_bss_config *bss)
40 {
41 	bss->logger_syslog_level = HOSTAPD_LEVEL_INFO;
42 	bss->logger_stdout_level = HOSTAPD_LEVEL_INFO;
43 	bss->logger_syslog = (unsigned int) -1;
44 	bss->logger_stdout = (unsigned int) -1;
45 
46 	bss->auth_algs = WPA_AUTH_ALG_OPEN | WPA_AUTH_ALG_SHARED;
47 
48 	bss->wep_rekeying_period = 300;
49 	/* use key0 in individual key and key1 in broadcast key */
50 	bss->broadcast_key_idx_min = 1;
51 	bss->broadcast_key_idx_max = 2;
52 	bss->eap_reauth_period = 3600;
53 
54 	bss->wpa_group_rekey = 600;
55 	bss->wpa_gmk_rekey = 86400;
56 	bss->wpa_key_mgmt = WPA_KEY_MGMT_PSK;
57 	bss->wpa_pairwise = WPA_CIPHER_TKIP;
58 	bss->wpa_group = WPA_CIPHER_TKIP;
59 	bss->rsn_pairwise = 0;
60 
61 	bss->max_num_sta = MAX_STA_COUNT;
62 
63 	bss->dtim_period = 2;
64 
65 	bss->radius_server_auth_port = 1812;
66 	bss->ap_max_inactivity = AP_MAX_INACTIVITY;
67 	bss->eapol_version = EAPOL_VERSION;
68 
69 	bss->max_listen_interval = 65535;
70 
71 	bss->pwd_group = 19; /* ECC: GF(p=256) */
72 
73 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W
74 	bss->assoc_sa_query_max_timeout = 1000;
75 	bss->assoc_sa_query_retry_timeout = 201;
76 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
77 #ifdef EAP_SERVER_FAST
78 	 /* both anonymous and authenticated provisioning */
79 	bss->eap_fast_prov = 3;
80 	bss->pac_key_lifetime = 7 * 24 * 60 * 60;
81 	bss->pac_key_refresh_time = 1 * 24 * 60 * 60;
82 #endif /* EAP_SERVER_FAST */
83 
84 	/* Set to -1 as defaults depends on HT in setup */
85 	bss->wmm_enabled = -1;
86 
87 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211R
88 	bss->ft_over_ds = 1;
89 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */
90 
91 	bss->radius_das_time_window = 300;
92 }
93 
94 
95 struct hostapd_config * hostapd_config_defaults(void)
96 {
97 #define ecw2cw(ecw) ((1 << (ecw)) - 1)
98 
99 	struct hostapd_config *conf;
100 	struct hostapd_bss_config *bss;
101 	const int aCWmin = 4, aCWmax = 10;
102 	const struct hostapd_wmm_ac_params ac_bk =
103 		{ aCWmin, aCWmax, 7, 0, 0 }; /* background traffic */
104 	const struct hostapd_wmm_ac_params ac_be =
105 		{ aCWmin, aCWmax, 3, 0, 0 }; /* best effort traffic */
106 	const struct hostapd_wmm_ac_params ac_vi = /* video traffic */
107 		{ aCWmin - 1, aCWmin, 2, 3000 / 32, 0 };
108 	const struct hostapd_wmm_ac_params ac_vo = /* voice traffic */
109 		{ aCWmin - 2, aCWmin - 1, 2, 1500 / 32, 0 };
110 	const struct hostapd_tx_queue_params txq_bk =
111 		{ 7, ecw2cw(aCWmin), ecw2cw(aCWmax), 0 };
112 	const struct hostapd_tx_queue_params txq_be =
113 		{ 3, ecw2cw(aCWmin), 4 * (ecw2cw(aCWmin) + 1) - 1, 0};
114 	const struct hostapd_tx_queue_params txq_vi =
115 		{ 1, (ecw2cw(aCWmin) + 1) / 2 - 1, ecw2cw(aCWmin), 30};
116 	const struct hostapd_tx_queue_params txq_vo =
117 		{ 1, (ecw2cw(aCWmin) + 1) / 4 - 1,
118 		  (ecw2cw(aCWmin) + 1) / 2 - 1, 15};
119 
120 #undef ecw2cw
121 
122 	conf = os_zalloc(sizeof(*conf));
123 	bss = os_zalloc(sizeof(*bss));
124 	if (conf == NULL || bss == NULL) {
125 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to allocate memory for "
126 			   "configuration data.");
127 		os_free(conf);
128 		os_free(bss);
129 		return NULL;
130 	}
131 
132 	bss->radius = os_zalloc(sizeof(*bss->radius));
133 	if (bss->radius == NULL) {
134 		os_free(conf);
135 		os_free(bss);
136 		return NULL;
137 	}
138 
139 	hostapd_config_defaults_bss(bss);
140 
141 	conf->num_bss = 1;
142 	conf->bss = bss;
143 
144 	conf->beacon_int = 100;
145 	conf->rts_threshold = -1; /* use driver default: 2347 */
146 	conf->fragm_threshold = -1; /* user driver default: 2346 */
147 	conf->send_probe_response = 1;
148 
149 	conf->wmm_ac_params[0] = ac_be;
150 	conf->wmm_ac_params[1] = ac_bk;
151 	conf->wmm_ac_params[2] = ac_vi;
152 	conf->wmm_ac_params[3] = ac_vo;
153 
154 	conf->tx_queue[0] = txq_vo;
155 	conf->tx_queue[1] = txq_vi;
156 	conf->tx_queue[2] = txq_be;
157 	conf->tx_queue[3] = txq_bk;
158 
159 	conf->ht_capab = HT_CAP_INFO_SMPS_DISABLED;
160 
161 	conf->ap_table_max_size = 255;
162 	conf->ap_table_expiration_time = 60;
163 
164 	return conf;
165 }
166 
167 
168 int hostapd_mac_comp(const void *a, const void *b)
169 {
170 	return os_memcmp(a, b, sizeof(macaddr));
171 }
172 
173 
174 int hostapd_mac_comp_empty(const void *a)
175 {
176 	macaddr empty = { 0 };
177 	return os_memcmp(a, empty, sizeof(macaddr));
178 }
179 
180 
181 static int hostapd_config_read_wpa_psk(const char *fname,
182 				       struct hostapd_ssid *ssid)
183 {
184 	FILE *f;
185 	char buf[128], *pos;
186 	int line = 0, ret = 0, len, ok;
187 	u8 addr[ETH_ALEN];
188 	struct hostapd_wpa_psk *psk;
189 
190 	if (!fname)
191 		return 0;
192 
193 	f = fopen(fname, "r");
194 	if (!f) {
195 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "WPA PSK file '%s' not found.", fname);
196 		return -1;
197 	}
198 
199 	while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f)) {
200 		line++;
201 
202 		if (buf[0] == '#')
203 			continue;
204 		pos = buf;
205 		while (*pos != '\0') {
206 			if (*pos == '\n') {
207 				*pos = '\0';
208 				break;
209 			}
210 			pos++;
211 		}
212 		if (buf[0] == '\0')
213 			continue;
214 
215 		if (hwaddr_aton(buf, addr)) {
216 			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Invalid MAC address '%s' on "
217 				   "line %d in '%s'", buf, line, fname);
218 			ret = -1;
219 			break;
220 		}
221 
222 		psk = os_zalloc(sizeof(*psk));
223 		if (psk == NULL) {
224 			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "WPA PSK allocation failed");
225 			ret = -1;
226 			break;
227 		}
228 		if (is_zero_ether_addr(addr))
229 			psk->group = 1;
230 		else
231 			os_memcpy(psk->addr, addr, ETH_ALEN);
232 
233 		pos = buf + 17;
234 		if (*pos == '\0') {
235 			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "No PSK on line %d in '%s'",
236 				   line, fname);
237 			os_free(psk);
238 			ret = -1;
239 			break;
240 		}
241 		pos++;
242 
243 		ok = 0;
244 		len = os_strlen(pos);
245 		if (len == 64 && hexstr2bin(pos, psk->psk, PMK_LEN) == 0)
246 			ok = 1;
247 		else if (len >= 8 && len < 64) {
248 			pbkdf2_sha1(pos, ssid->ssid, ssid->ssid_len,
249 				    4096, psk->psk, PMK_LEN);
250 			ok = 1;
251 		}
252 		if (!ok) {
253 			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Invalid PSK '%s' on line %d in "
254 				   "'%s'", pos, line, fname);
255 			os_free(psk);
256 			ret = -1;
257 			break;
258 		}
259 
260 		psk->next = ssid->wpa_psk;
261 		ssid->wpa_psk = psk;
262 	}
263 
264 	fclose(f);
265 
266 	return ret;
267 }
268 
269 
270 static int hostapd_derive_psk(struct hostapd_ssid *ssid)
271 {
272 	ssid->wpa_psk = os_zalloc(sizeof(struct hostapd_wpa_psk));
273 	if (ssid->wpa_psk == NULL) {
274 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Unable to alloc space for PSK");
275 		return -1;
276 	}
277 	wpa_hexdump_ascii(MSG_DEBUG, "SSID",
278 			  (u8 *) ssid->ssid, ssid->ssid_len);
279 	wpa_hexdump_ascii_key(MSG_DEBUG, "PSK (ASCII passphrase)",
280 			      (u8 *) ssid->wpa_passphrase,
281 			      os_strlen(ssid->wpa_passphrase));
282 	pbkdf2_sha1(ssid->wpa_passphrase,
283 		    ssid->ssid, ssid->ssid_len,
284 		    4096, ssid->wpa_psk->psk, PMK_LEN);
285 	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "PSK (from passphrase)",
286 			ssid->wpa_psk->psk, PMK_LEN);
287 	return 0;
288 }
289 
290 
291 int hostapd_setup_wpa_psk(struct hostapd_bss_config *conf)
292 {
293 	struct hostapd_ssid *ssid = &conf->ssid;
294 
295 	if (ssid->wpa_passphrase != NULL) {
296 		if (ssid->wpa_psk != NULL) {
297 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Using pre-configured WPA PSK "
298 				   "instead of passphrase");
299 		} else {
300 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Deriving WPA PSK based on "
301 				   "passphrase");
302 			if (hostapd_derive_psk(ssid) < 0)
303 				return -1;
304 		}
305 		ssid->wpa_psk->group = 1;
306 	}
307 
308 	if (ssid->wpa_psk_file) {
309 		if (hostapd_config_read_wpa_psk(ssid->wpa_psk_file,
310 						&conf->ssid))
311 			return -1;
312 	}
313 
314 	return 0;
315 }
316 
317 
318 int hostapd_wep_key_cmp(struct hostapd_wep_keys *a, struct hostapd_wep_keys *b)
319 {
320 	int i;
321 
322 	if (a->idx != b->idx || a->default_len != b->default_len)
323 		return 1;
324 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_WEP_KEYS; i++)
325 		if (a->len[i] != b->len[i] ||
326 		    os_memcmp(a->key[i], b->key[i], a->len[i]) != 0)
327 			return 1;
328 	return 0;
329 }
330 
331 
332 static void hostapd_config_free_radius(struct hostapd_radius_server *servers,
333 				       int num_servers)
334 {
335 	int i;
336 
337 	for (i = 0; i < num_servers; i++) {
338 		os_free(servers[i].shared_secret);
339 	}
340 	os_free(servers);
341 }
342 
343 
344 struct hostapd_radius_attr *
345 hostapd_config_get_radius_attr(struct hostapd_radius_attr *attr, u8 type)
346 {
347 	for (; attr; attr = attr->next) {
348 		if (attr->type == type)
349 			return attr;
350 	}
351 	return NULL;
352 }
353 
354 
355 static void hostapd_config_free_radius_attr(struct hostapd_radius_attr *attr)
356 {
357 	struct hostapd_radius_attr *prev;
358 
359 	while (attr) {
360 		prev = attr;
361 		attr = attr->next;
362 		wpabuf_free(prev->val);
363 		os_free(prev);
364 	}
365 }
366 
367 
368 static void hostapd_config_free_eap_user(struct hostapd_eap_user *user)
369 {
370 	os_free(user->identity);
371 	os_free(user->password);
372 	os_free(user);
373 }
374 
375 
376 static void hostapd_config_free_wep(struct hostapd_wep_keys *keys)
377 {
378 	int i;
379 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_WEP_KEYS; i++) {
380 		os_free(keys->key[i]);
381 		keys->key[i] = NULL;
382 	}
383 }
384 
385 
386 static void hostapd_config_free_bss(struct hostapd_bss_config *conf)
387 {
388 	struct hostapd_wpa_psk *psk, *prev;
389 	struct hostapd_eap_user *user, *prev_user;
390 
391 	if (conf == NULL)
392 		return;
393 
394 	psk = conf->ssid.wpa_psk;
395 	while (psk) {
396 		prev = psk;
397 		psk = psk->next;
398 		os_free(prev);
399 	}
400 
401 	os_free(conf->ssid.wpa_passphrase);
402 	os_free(conf->ssid.wpa_psk_file);
403 	hostapd_config_free_wep(&conf->ssid.wep);
404 #ifdef CONFIG_FULL_DYNAMIC_VLAN
405 	os_free(conf->ssid.vlan_tagged_interface);
406 #endif /* CONFIG_FULL_DYNAMIC_VLAN */
407 
408 	user = conf->eap_user;
409 	while (user) {
410 		prev_user = user;
411 		user = user->next;
412 		hostapd_config_free_eap_user(prev_user);
413 	}
414 	os_free(conf->eap_user_sqlite);
415 
416 	os_free(conf->dump_log_name);
417 	os_free(conf->eap_req_id_text);
418 	os_free(conf->accept_mac);
419 	os_free(conf->deny_mac);
420 	os_free(conf->nas_identifier);
421 	hostapd_config_free_radius(conf->radius->auth_servers,
422 				   conf->radius->num_auth_servers);
423 	hostapd_config_free_radius(conf->radius->acct_servers,
424 				   conf->radius->num_acct_servers);
425 	hostapd_config_free_radius_attr(conf->radius_auth_req_attr);
426 	hostapd_config_free_radius_attr(conf->radius_acct_req_attr);
427 	os_free(conf->rsn_preauth_interfaces);
428 	os_free(conf->ctrl_interface);
429 	os_free(conf->ca_cert);
430 	os_free(conf->server_cert);
431 	os_free(conf->private_key);
432 	os_free(conf->private_key_passwd);
433 	os_free(conf->dh_file);
434 	os_free(conf->pac_opaque_encr_key);
435 	os_free(conf->eap_fast_a_id);
436 	os_free(conf->eap_fast_a_id_info);
437 	os_free(conf->eap_sim_db);
438 	os_free(conf->radius_server_clients);
439 	os_free(conf->test_socket);
440 	os_free(conf->radius);
441 	os_free(conf->radius_das_shared_secret);
442 	hostapd_config_free_vlan(conf);
443 	if (conf->ssid.dyn_vlan_keys) {
444 		struct hostapd_ssid *ssid = &conf->ssid;
445 		size_t i;
446 		for (i = 0; i <= ssid->max_dyn_vlan_keys; i++) {
447 			if (ssid->dyn_vlan_keys[i] == NULL)
448 				continue;
449 			hostapd_config_free_wep(ssid->dyn_vlan_keys[i]);
450 			os_free(ssid->dyn_vlan_keys[i]);
451 		}
452 		os_free(ssid->dyn_vlan_keys);
453 		ssid->dyn_vlan_keys = NULL;
454 	}
455 
456 	os_free(conf->time_zone);
457 
458 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211R
459 	{
460 		struct ft_remote_r0kh *r0kh, *r0kh_prev;
461 		struct ft_remote_r1kh *r1kh, *r1kh_prev;
462 
463 		r0kh = conf->r0kh_list;
464 		conf->r0kh_list = NULL;
465 		while (r0kh) {
466 			r0kh_prev = r0kh;
467 			r0kh = r0kh->next;
468 			os_free(r0kh_prev);
469 		}
470 
471 		r1kh = conf->r1kh_list;
472 		conf->r1kh_list = NULL;
473 		while (r1kh) {
474 			r1kh_prev = r1kh;
475 			r1kh = r1kh->next;
476 			os_free(r1kh_prev);
477 		}
478 	}
479 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */
480 
481 #ifdef CONFIG_WPS
482 	os_free(conf->wps_pin_requests);
483 	os_free(conf->device_name);
484 	os_free(conf->manufacturer);
485 	os_free(conf->model_name);
486 	os_free(conf->model_number);
487 	os_free(conf->serial_number);
488 	os_free(conf->config_methods);
489 	os_free(conf->ap_pin);
490 	os_free(conf->extra_cred);
491 	os_free(conf->ap_settings);
492 	os_free(conf->upnp_iface);
493 	os_free(conf->friendly_name);
494 	os_free(conf->manufacturer_url);
495 	os_free(conf->model_description);
496 	os_free(conf->model_url);
497 	os_free(conf->upc);
498 	wpabuf_free(conf->wps_nfc_dh_pubkey);
499 	wpabuf_free(conf->wps_nfc_dh_privkey);
500 	wpabuf_free(conf->wps_nfc_dev_pw);
501 #endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
502 
503 	os_free(conf->roaming_consortium);
504 	os_free(conf->venue_name);
505 	os_free(conf->nai_realm_data);
506 	os_free(conf->network_auth_type);
507 	os_free(conf->anqp_3gpp_cell_net);
508 	os_free(conf->domain_name);
509 
510 #ifdef CONFIG_RADIUS_TEST
511 	os_free(conf->dump_msk_file);
512 #endif /* CONFIG_RADIUS_TEST */
513 
514 #ifdef CONFIG_HS20
515 	os_free(conf->hs20_oper_friendly_name);
516 	os_free(conf->hs20_wan_metrics);
517 	os_free(conf->hs20_connection_capability);
518 	os_free(conf->hs20_operating_class);
519 #endif /* CONFIG_HS20 */
520 
521 	wpabuf_free(conf->vendor_elements);
522 }
523 
524 
525 /**
526  * hostapd_config_free - Free hostapd configuration
527  * @conf: Configuration data from hostapd_config_read().
528  */
529 void hostapd_config_free(struct hostapd_config *conf)
530 {
531 	size_t i;
532 
533 	if (conf == NULL)
534 		return;
535 
536 	for (i = 0; i < conf->num_bss; i++)
537 		hostapd_config_free_bss(&conf->bss[i]);
538 	os_free(conf->bss);
539 	os_free(conf->supported_rates);
540 	os_free(conf->basic_rates);
541 
542 	os_free(conf);
543 }
544 
545 
546 /**
547  * hostapd_maclist_found - Find a MAC address from a list
548  * @list: MAC address list
549  * @num_entries: Number of addresses in the list
550  * @addr: Address to search for
551  * @vlan_id: Buffer for returning VLAN ID or %NULL if not needed
552  * Returns: 1 if address is in the list or 0 if not.
553  *
554  * Perform a binary search for given MAC address from a pre-sorted list.
555  */
556 int hostapd_maclist_found(struct mac_acl_entry *list, int num_entries,
557 			  const u8 *addr, int *vlan_id)
558 {
559 	int start, end, middle, res;
560 
561 	start = 0;
562 	end = num_entries - 1;
563 
564 	while (start <= end) {
565 		middle = (start + end) / 2;
566 		res = os_memcmp(list[middle].addr, addr, ETH_ALEN);
567 		if (res == 0) {
568 			if (vlan_id)
569 				*vlan_id = list[middle].vlan_id;
570 			return 1;
571 		}
572 		if (res < 0)
573 			start = middle + 1;
574 		else
575 			end = middle - 1;
576 	}
577 
578 	return 0;
579 }
580 
581 
582 int hostapd_rate_found(int *list, int rate)
583 {
584 	int i;
585 
586 	if (list == NULL)
587 		return 0;
588 
589 	for (i = 0; list[i] >= 0; i++)
590 		if (list[i] == rate)
591 			return 1;
592 
593 	return 0;
594 }
595 
596 
597 const char * hostapd_get_vlan_id_ifname(struct hostapd_vlan *vlan, int vlan_id)
598 {
599 	struct hostapd_vlan *v = vlan;
600 	while (v) {
601 		if (v->vlan_id == vlan_id || v->vlan_id == VLAN_ID_WILDCARD)
602 			return v->ifname;
603 		v = v->next;
604 	}
605 	return NULL;
606 }
607 
608 
609 const u8 * hostapd_get_psk(const struct hostapd_bss_config *conf,
610 			   const u8 *addr, const u8 *prev_psk)
611 {
612 	struct hostapd_wpa_psk *psk;
613 	int next_ok = prev_psk == NULL;
614 
615 	for (psk = conf->ssid.wpa_psk; psk != NULL; psk = psk->next) {
616 		if (next_ok &&
617 		    (psk->group || os_memcmp(psk->addr, addr, ETH_ALEN) == 0))
618 			return psk->psk;
619 
620 		if (psk->psk == prev_psk)
621 			next_ok = 1;
622 	}
623 
624 	return NULL;
625 }
626