xref: /freebsd/contrib/wpa/hostapd/hostapd.conf (revision 7aa383846770374466b1dcb2cefd71bde9acf463)
1##### hostapd configuration file ##############################################
2# Empty lines and lines starting with # are ignored
3
4# AP netdevice name (without 'ap' postfix, i.e., wlan0 uses wlan0ap for
5# management frames); ath0 for madwifi
6interface=wlan0
7
8# In case of madwifi and nl80211 driver interfaces, an additional configuration
9# parameter, bridge, must be used to notify hostapd if the interface is
10# included in a bridge. This parameter is not used with Host AP driver.
11#bridge=br0
12
13# Driver interface type (hostap/wired/madwifi/prism54/test/none/nl80211/bsd);
14# default: hostap). nl80211 is used with all Linux mac80211 drivers.
15# Use driver=none if building hostapd as a standalone RADIUS server that does
16# not control any wireless/wired driver.
17# driver=hostap
18
19# hostapd event logger configuration
20#
21# Two output method: syslog and stdout (only usable if not forking to
22# background).
23#
24# Module bitfield (ORed bitfield of modules that will be logged; -1 = all
25# modules):
26# bit 0 (1) = IEEE 802.11
27# bit 1 (2) = IEEE 802.1X
28# bit 2 (4) = RADIUS
29# bit 3 (8) = WPA
30# bit 4 (16) = driver interface
31# bit 5 (32) = IAPP
32# bit 6 (64) = MLME
33#
34# Levels (minimum value for logged events):
35#  0 = verbose debugging
36#  1 = debugging
37#  2 = informational messages
38#  3 = notification
39#  4 = warning
40#
41logger_syslog=-1
42logger_syslog_level=2
43logger_stdout=-1
44logger_stdout_level=2
45
46# Dump file for state information (on SIGUSR1)
47dump_file=/tmp/hostapd.dump
48
49# Interface for separate control program. If this is specified, hostapd
50# will create this directory and a UNIX domain socket for listening to requests
51# from external programs (CLI/GUI, etc.) for status information and
52# configuration. The socket file will be named based on the interface name, so
53# multiple hostapd processes/interfaces can be run at the same time if more
54# than one interface is used.
55# /var/run/hostapd is the recommended directory for sockets and by default,
56# hostapd_cli will use it when trying to connect with hostapd.
57ctrl_interface=/var/run/hostapd
58
59# Access control for the control interface can be configured by setting the
60# directory to allow only members of a group to use sockets. This way, it is
61# possible to run hostapd as root (since it needs to change network
62# configuration and open raw sockets) and still allow GUI/CLI components to be
63# run as non-root users. However, since the control interface can be used to
64# change the network configuration, this access needs to be protected in many
65# cases. By default, hostapd is configured to use gid 0 (root). If you
66# want to allow non-root users to use the contron interface, add a new group
67# and change this value to match with that group. Add users that should have
68# control interface access to this group.
69#
70# This variable can be a group name or gid.
71#ctrl_interface_group=wheel
72ctrl_interface_group=0
73
74
75##### IEEE 802.11 related configuration #######################################
76
77# SSID to be used in IEEE 802.11 management frames
78ssid=test
79
80# Country code (ISO/IEC 3166-1). Used to set regulatory domain.
81# Set as needed to indicate country in which device is operating.
82# This can limit available channels and transmit power.
83#country_code=US
84
85# Enable IEEE 802.11d. This advertises the country_code and the set of allowed
86# channels and transmit power levels based on the regulatory limits. The
87# country_code setting must be configured with the correct country for
88# IEEE 802.11d functions.
89# (default: 0 = disabled)
90#ieee80211d=1
91
92# Operation mode (a = IEEE 802.11a, b = IEEE 802.11b, g = IEEE 802.11g,
93# Default: IEEE 802.11b
94hw_mode=a
95
96# Channel number (IEEE 802.11)
97# (default: 0, i.e., not set)
98# Please note that some drivers (e.g., madwifi) do not use this value from
99# hostapd and the channel will need to be configuration separately with
100# iwconfig.
101channel=60
102
103# Beacon interval in kus (1.024 ms) (default: 100; range 15..65535)
104beacon_int=100
105
106# DTIM (delivery trafic information message) period (range 1..255):
107# number of beacons between DTIMs (1 = every beacon includes DTIM element)
108# (default: 2)
109dtim_period=2
110
111# Maximum number of stations allowed in station table. New stations will be
112# rejected after the station table is full. IEEE 802.11 has a limit of 2007
113# different association IDs, so this number should not be larger than that.
114# (default: 2007)
115max_num_sta=255
116
117# RTS/CTS threshold; 2347 = disabled (default); range 0..2347
118# If this field is not included in hostapd.conf, hostapd will not control
119# RTS threshold and 'iwconfig wlan# rts <val>' can be used to set it.
120rts_threshold=2347
121
122# Fragmentation threshold; 2346 = disabled (default); range 256..2346
123# If this field is not included in hostapd.conf, hostapd will not control
124# fragmentation threshold and 'iwconfig wlan# frag <val>' can be used to set
125# it.
126fragm_threshold=2346
127
128# Rate configuration
129# Default is to enable all rates supported by the hardware. This configuration
130# item allows this list be filtered so that only the listed rates will be left
131# in the list. If the list is empty, all rates are used. This list can have
132# entries that are not in the list of rates the hardware supports (such entries
133# are ignored). The entries in this list are in 100 kbps, i.e., 11 Mbps = 110.
134# If this item is present, at least one rate have to be matching with the rates
135# hardware supports.
136# default: use the most common supported rate setting for the selected
137# hw_mode (i.e., this line can be removed from configuration file in most
138# cases)
139#supported_rates=10 20 55 110 60 90 120 180 240 360 480 540
140
141# Basic rate set configuration
142# List of rates (in 100 kbps) that are included in the basic rate set.
143# If this item is not included, usually reasonable default set is used.
144#basic_rates=10 20
145#basic_rates=10 20 55 110
146#basic_rates=60 120 240
147
148# Short Preamble
149# This parameter can be used to enable optional use of short preamble for
150# frames sent at 2 Mbps, 5.5 Mbps, and 11 Mbps to improve network performance.
151# This applies only to IEEE 802.11b-compatible networks and this should only be
152# enabled if the local hardware supports use of short preamble. If any of the
153# associated STAs do not support short preamble, use of short preamble will be
154# disabled (and enabled when such STAs disassociate) dynamically.
155# 0 = do not allow use of short preamble (default)
156# 1 = allow use of short preamble
157#preamble=1
158
159# Station MAC address -based authentication
160# Please note that this kind of access control requires a driver that uses
161# hostapd to take care of management frame processing and as such, this can be
162# used with driver=hostap or driver=nl80211, but not with driver=madwifi.
163# 0 = accept unless in deny list
164# 1 = deny unless in accept list
165# 2 = use external RADIUS server (accept/deny lists are searched first)
166macaddr_acl=0
167
168# Accept/deny lists are read from separate files (containing list of
169# MAC addresses, one per line). Use absolute path name to make sure that the
170# files can be read on SIGHUP configuration reloads.
171#accept_mac_file=/etc/hostapd.accept
172#deny_mac_file=/etc/hostapd.deny
173
174# IEEE 802.11 specifies two authentication algorithms. hostapd can be
175# configured to allow both of these or only one. Open system authentication
176# should be used with IEEE 802.1X.
177# Bit fields of allowed authentication algorithms:
178# bit 0 = Open System Authentication
179# bit 1 = Shared Key Authentication (requires WEP)
180auth_algs=3
181
182# Send empty SSID in beacons and ignore probe request frames that do not
183# specify full SSID, i.e., require stations to know SSID.
184# default: disabled (0)
185# 1 = send empty (length=0) SSID in beacon and ignore probe request for
186#     broadcast SSID
187# 2 = clear SSID (ASCII 0), but keep the original length (this may be required
188#     with some clients that do not support empty SSID) and ignore probe
189#     requests for broadcast SSID
190ignore_broadcast_ssid=0
191
192# TX queue parameters (EDCF / bursting)
193# default for all these fields: not set, use hardware defaults
194# tx_queue_<queue name>_<param>
195# queues: data0, data1, data2, data3, after_beacon, beacon
196#		(data0 is the highest priority queue)
197# parameters:
198#   aifs: AIFS (default 2)
199#   cwmin: cwMin (1, 3, 7, 15, 31, 63, 127, 255, 511, 1023)
200#   cwmax: cwMax (1, 3, 7, 15, 31, 63, 127, 255, 511, 1023); cwMax >= cwMin
201#   burst: maximum length (in milliseconds with precision of up to 0.1 ms) for
202#          bursting
203#
204# Default WMM parameters (IEEE 802.11 draft; 11-03-0504-03-000e):
205# These parameters are used by the access point when transmitting frames
206# to the clients.
207#
208# Low priority / AC_BK = background
209#tx_queue_data3_aifs=7
210#tx_queue_data3_cwmin=15
211#tx_queue_data3_cwmax=1023
212#tx_queue_data3_burst=0
213# Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=31 cWmax=1023 burst=0
214#
215# Normal priority / AC_BE = best effort
216#tx_queue_data2_aifs=3
217#tx_queue_data2_cwmin=15
218#tx_queue_data2_cwmax=63
219#tx_queue_data2_burst=0
220# Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=31 cWmax=127 burst=0
221#
222# High priority / AC_VI = video
223#tx_queue_data1_aifs=1
224#tx_queue_data1_cwmin=7
225#tx_queue_data1_cwmax=15
226#tx_queue_data1_burst=3.0
227# Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=15 cWmax=31 burst=6.0
228#
229# Highest priority / AC_VO = voice
230#tx_queue_data0_aifs=1
231#tx_queue_data0_cwmin=3
232#tx_queue_data0_cwmax=7
233#tx_queue_data0_burst=1.5
234# Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=7 cWmax=15 burst=3.3
235#
236# Special queues; normally not user configurable
237#
238#tx_queue_after_beacon_aifs=2
239#tx_queue_after_beacon_cwmin=15
240#tx_queue_after_beacon_cwmax=1023
241#tx_queue_after_beacon_burst=0
242#
243#tx_queue_beacon_aifs=2
244#tx_queue_beacon_cwmin=3
245#tx_queue_beacon_cwmax=7
246#tx_queue_beacon_burst=1.5
247
248# 802.1D Tag (= UP) to AC mappings
249# WMM specifies following mapping of data frames to different ACs. This mapping
250# can be configured using Linux QoS/tc and sch_pktpri.o module.
251# 802.1D Tag	802.1D Designation	Access Category	WMM Designation
252# 1		BK			AC_BK		Background
253# 2		-			AC_BK		Background
254# 0		BE			AC_BE		Best Effort
255# 3		EE			AC_BE		Best Effort
256# 4		CL			AC_VI		Video
257# 5		VI			AC_VI		Video
258# 6		VO			AC_VO		Voice
259# 7		NC			AC_VO		Voice
260# Data frames with no priority information: AC_BE
261# Management frames: AC_VO
262# PS-Poll frames: AC_BE
263
264# Default WMM parameters (IEEE 802.11 draft; 11-03-0504-03-000e):
265# for 802.11a or 802.11g networks
266# These parameters are sent to WMM clients when they associate.
267# The parameters will be used by WMM clients for frames transmitted to the
268# access point.
269#
270# note - txop_limit is in units of 32microseconds
271# note - acm is admission control mandatory flag. 0 = admission control not
272# required, 1 = mandatory
273# note - here cwMin and cmMax are in exponent form. the actual cw value used
274# will be (2^n)-1 where n is the value given here
275#
276wmm_enabled=1
277#
278# Low priority / AC_BK = background
279wmm_ac_bk_cwmin=4
280wmm_ac_bk_cwmax=10
281wmm_ac_bk_aifs=7
282wmm_ac_bk_txop_limit=0
283wmm_ac_bk_acm=0
284# Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=5 cWmax=10
285#
286# Normal priority / AC_BE = best effort
287wmm_ac_be_aifs=3
288wmm_ac_be_cwmin=4
289wmm_ac_be_cwmax=10
290wmm_ac_be_txop_limit=0
291wmm_ac_be_acm=0
292# Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=5 cWmax=7
293#
294# High priority / AC_VI = video
295wmm_ac_vi_aifs=2
296wmm_ac_vi_cwmin=3
297wmm_ac_vi_cwmax=4
298wmm_ac_vi_txop_limit=94
299wmm_ac_vi_acm=0
300# Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=4 cWmax=5 txop_limit=188
301#
302# Highest priority / AC_VO = voice
303wmm_ac_vo_aifs=2
304wmm_ac_vo_cwmin=2
305wmm_ac_vo_cwmax=3
306wmm_ac_vo_txop_limit=47
307wmm_ac_vo_acm=0
308# Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=3 cWmax=4 burst=102
309
310# Static WEP key configuration
311#
312# The key number to use when transmitting.
313# It must be between 0 and 3, and the corresponding key must be set.
314# default: not set
315#wep_default_key=0
316# The WEP keys to use.
317# A key may be a quoted string or unquoted hexadecimal digits.
318# The key length should be 5, 13, or 16 characters, or 10, 26, or 32
319# digits, depending on whether 40-bit (64-bit), 104-bit (128-bit), or
320# 128-bit (152-bit) WEP is used.
321# Only the default key must be supplied; the others are optional.
322# default: not set
323#wep_key0=123456789a
324#wep_key1="vwxyz"
325#wep_key2=0102030405060708090a0b0c0d
326#wep_key3=".2.4.6.8.0.23"
327
328# Station inactivity limit
329#
330# If a station does not send anything in ap_max_inactivity seconds, an
331# empty data frame is sent to it in order to verify whether it is
332# still in range. If this frame is not ACKed, the station will be
333# disassociated and then deauthenticated. This feature is used to
334# clear station table of old entries when the STAs move out of the
335# range.
336#
337# The station can associate again with the AP if it is still in range;
338# this inactivity poll is just used as a nicer way of verifying
339# inactivity; i.e., client will not report broken connection because
340# disassociation frame is not sent immediately without first polling
341# the STA with a data frame.
342# default: 300 (i.e., 5 minutes)
343#ap_max_inactivity=300
344
345# Enable/disable internal bridge for packets between associated stations.
346#
347# When IEEE 802.11 is used in managed mode, packets are usually send through
348# the AP even if they are from a wireless station to another wireless station.
349# This functionality requires that the AP has a bridge functionality that sends
350# frames back to the same interface if their destination is another associated
351# station. In addition, broadcast/multicast frames from wireless stations will
352# be sent both to the host system net stack (e.g., to eventually wired network)
353# and back to the wireless interface.
354#
355# The internal bridge is implemented within the wireless kernel module and it
356# bypasses kernel filtering (netfilter/iptables/ebtables). If direct
357# communication between the stations needs to be prevented, the internal
358# bridge can be disabled by setting bridge_packets=0.
359#
360# Note: If this variable is not included in hostapd.conf, hostapd does not
361# change the configuration and iwpriv can be used to set the value with
362# 'iwpriv wlan# param 10 0' command. If the variable is in hostapd.conf,
363# hostapd will override possible iwpriv configuration whenever configuration
364# file is reloaded.
365#
366# default: do not control from hostapd (80211.o defaults to 1=enabled)
367#bridge_packets=1
368
369# Maximum allowed Listen Interval (how many Beacon periods STAs are allowed to
370# remain asleep). Default: 65535 (no limit apart from field size)
371#max_listen_interval=100
372
373##### IEEE 802.11n related configuration ######################################
374
375# ieee80211n: Whether IEEE 802.11n (HT) is enabled
376# 0 = disabled (default)
377# 1 = enabled
378# Note: You will also need to enable WMM for full HT functionality.
379#ieee80211n=1
380
381# ht_capab: HT capabilities (list of flags)
382# LDPC coding capability: [LDPC] = supported
383# Supported channel width set: [HT40-] = both 20 MHz and 40 MHz with secondary
384#	channel below the primary channel; [HT40+] = both 20 MHz and 40 MHz
385#	with secondary channel below the primary channel
386#	(20 MHz only if neither is set)
387#	Note: There are limits on which channels can be used with HT40- and
388#	HT40+. Following table shows the channels that may be available for
389#	HT40- and HT40+ use per IEEE 802.11n Annex J:
390#	freq		HT40-		HT40+
391#	2.4 GHz		5-13		1-7 (1-9 in Europe/Japan)
392#	5 GHz		40,48,56,64	36,44,52,60
393#	(depending on the location, not all of these channels may be available
394#	for use)
395# Spatial Multiplexing (SM) Power Save: [SMPS-STATIC] or [SMPS-DYNAMIC]
396#	(SMPS disabled if neither is set)
397# HT-greenfield: [GF] (disabled if not set)
398# Short GI for 20 MHz: [SHORT-GI-20] (disabled if not set)
399# Short GI for 40 MHz: [SHORT-GI-40] (disabled if not set)
400# Tx STBC: [TX-STBC] (disabled if not set)
401# Rx STBC: [RX-STBC1] (one spatial stream), [RX-STBC12] (one or two spatial
402#	streams), or [RX-STBC123] (one, two, or three spatial streams); Rx STBC
403#	disabled if none of these set
404# HT-delayed Block Ack: [DELAYED-BA] (disabled if not set)
405# Maximum A-MSDU length: [MAX-AMSDU-7935] for 7935 octets (3839 octets if not
406#	set)
407# DSSS/CCK Mode in 40 MHz: [DSSS_CCK-40] = allowed (not allowed if not set)
408# PSMP support: [PSMP] (disabled if not set)
409# L-SIG TXOP protection support: [LSIG-TXOP-PROT] (disabled if not set)
410#ht_capab=[HT40-][SHORT-GI-20][SHORT-GI-40]
411
412##### IEEE 802.1X-2004 related configuration ##################################
413
414# Require IEEE 802.1X authorization
415#ieee8021x=1
416
417# IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL version
418# hostapd is implemented based on IEEE Std 802.1X-2004 which defines EAPOL
419# version 2. However, there are many client implementations that do not handle
420# the new version number correctly (they seem to drop the frames completely).
421# In order to make hostapd interoperate with these clients, the version number
422# can be set to the older version (1) with this configuration value.
423#eapol_version=2
424
425# Optional displayable message sent with EAP Request-Identity. The first \0
426# in this string will be converted to ASCII-0 (nul). This can be used to
427# separate network info (comma separated list of attribute=value pairs); see,
428# e.g., RFC 4284.
429#eap_message=hello
430#eap_message=hello\0networkid=netw,nasid=foo,portid=0,NAIRealms=example.com
431
432# WEP rekeying (disabled if key lengths are not set or are set to 0)
433# Key lengths for default/broadcast and individual/unicast keys:
434# 5 = 40-bit WEP (also known as 64-bit WEP with 40 secret bits)
435# 13 = 104-bit WEP (also known as 128-bit WEP with 104 secret bits)
436#wep_key_len_broadcast=5
437#wep_key_len_unicast=5
438# Rekeying period in seconds. 0 = do not rekey (i.e., set keys only once)
439#wep_rekey_period=300
440
441# EAPOL-Key index workaround (set bit7) for WinXP Supplicant (needed only if
442# only broadcast keys are used)
443eapol_key_index_workaround=0
444
445# EAP reauthentication period in seconds (default: 3600 seconds; 0 = disable
446# reauthentication).
447#eap_reauth_period=3600
448
449# Use PAE group address (01:80:c2:00:00:03) instead of individual target
450# address when sending EAPOL frames with driver=wired. This is the most common
451# mechanism used in wired authentication, but it also requires that the port
452# is only used by one station.
453#use_pae_group_addr=1
454
455##### Integrated EAP server ###################################################
456
457# Optionally, hostapd can be configured to use an integrated EAP server
458# to process EAP authentication locally without need for an external RADIUS
459# server. This functionality can be used both as a local authentication server
460# for IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL and as a RADIUS server for other devices.
461
462# Use integrated EAP server instead of external RADIUS authentication
463# server. This is also needed if hostapd is configured to act as a RADIUS
464# authentication server.
465eap_server=0
466
467# Path for EAP server user database
468#eap_user_file=/etc/hostapd.eap_user
469
470# CA certificate (PEM or DER file) for EAP-TLS/PEAP/TTLS
471#ca_cert=/etc/hostapd.ca.pem
472
473# Server certificate (PEM or DER file) for EAP-TLS/PEAP/TTLS
474#server_cert=/etc/hostapd.server.pem
475
476# Private key matching with the server certificate for EAP-TLS/PEAP/TTLS
477# This may point to the same file as server_cert if both certificate and key
478# are included in a single file. PKCS#12 (PFX) file (.p12/.pfx) can also be
479# used by commenting out server_cert and specifying the PFX file as the
480# private_key.
481#private_key=/etc/hostapd.server.prv
482
483# Passphrase for private key
484#private_key_passwd=secret passphrase
485
486# Enable CRL verification.
487# Note: hostapd does not yet support CRL downloading based on CDP. Thus, a
488# valid CRL signed by the CA is required to be included in the ca_cert file.
489# This can be done by using PEM format for CA certificate and CRL and
490# concatenating these into one file. Whenever CRL changes, hostapd needs to be
491# restarted to take the new CRL into use.
492# 0 = do not verify CRLs (default)
493# 1 = check the CRL of the user certificate
494# 2 = check all CRLs in the certificate path
495#check_crl=1
496
497# dh_file: File path to DH/DSA parameters file (in PEM format)
498# This is an optional configuration file for setting parameters for an
499# ephemeral DH key exchange. In most cases, the default RSA authentication does
500# not use this configuration. However, it is possible setup RSA to use
501# ephemeral DH key exchange. In addition, ciphers with DSA keys always use
502# ephemeral DH keys. This can be used to achieve forward secrecy. If the file
503# is in DSA parameters format, it will be automatically converted into DH
504# params. This parameter is required if anonymous EAP-FAST is used.
505# You can generate DH parameters file with OpenSSL, e.g.,
506# "openssl dhparam -out /etc/hostapd.dh.pem 1024"
507#dh_file=/etc/hostapd.dh.pem
508
509# Configuration data for EAP-SIM database/authentication gateway interface.
510# This is a text string in implementation specific format. The example
511# implementation in eap_sim_db.c uses this as the UNIX domain socket name for
512# the HLR/AuC gateway (e.g., hlr_auc_gw). In this case, the path uses "unix:"
513# prefix.
514#eap_sim_db=unix:/tmp/hlr_auc_gw.sock
515
516# Encryption key for EAP-FAST PAC-Opaque values. This key must be a secret,
517# random value. It is configured as a 16-octet value in hex format. It can be
518# generated, e.g., with the following command:
519# od -tx1 -v -N16 /dev/random | colrm 1 8 | tr -d ' '
520#pac_opaque_encr_key=000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f
521
522# EAP-FAST authority identity (A-ID)
523# A-ID indicates the identity of the authority that issues PACs. The A-ID
524# should be unique across all issuing servers. In theory, this is a variable
525# length field, but due to some existing implementations required A-ID to be
526# 16 octets in length, it is strongly recommended to use that length for the
527# field to provided interoperability with deployed peer implementation. This
528# field is configured in hex format.
529#eap_fast_a_id=101112131415161718191a1b1c1d1e1f
530
531# EAP-FAST authority identifier information (A-ID-Info)
532# This is a user-friendly name for the A-ID. For example, the enterprise name
533# and server name in a human-readable format. This field is encoded as UTF-8.
534#eap_fast_a_id_info=test server
535
536# Enable/disable different EAP-FAST provisioning modes:
537#0 = provisioning disabled
538#1 = only anonymous provisioning allowed
539#2 = only authenticated provisioning allowed
540#3 = both provisioning modes allowed (default)
541#eap_fast_prov=3
542
543# EAP-FAST PAC-Key lifetime in seconds (hard limit)
544#pac_key_lifetime=604800
545
546# EAP-FAST PAC-Key refresh time in seconds (soft limit on remaining hard
547# limit). The server will generate a new PAC-Key when this number of seconds
548# (or fewer) of the lifetime remains.
549#pac_key_refresh_time=86400
550
551# EAP-SIM and EAP-AKA protected success/failure indication using AT_RESULT_IND
552# (default: 0 = disabled).
553#eap_sim_aka_result_ind=1
554
555# Trusted Network Connect (TNC)
556# If enabled, TNC validation will be required before the peer is allowed to
557# connect. Note: This is only used with EAP-TTLS and EAP-FAST. If any other
558# EAP method is enabled, the peer will be allowed to connect without TNC.
559#tnc=1
560
561
562##### IEEE 802.11f - Inter-Access Point Protocol (IAPP) #######################
563
564# Interface to be used for IAPP broadcast packets
565#iapp_interface=eth0
566
567
568##### RADIUS client configuration #############################################
569# for IEEE 802.1X with external Authentication Server, IEEE 802.11
570# authentication with external ACL for MAC addresses, and accounting
571
572# The own IP address of the access point (used as NAS-IP-Address)
573own_ip_addr=127.0.0.1
574
575# Optional NAS-Identifier string for RADIUS messages. When used, this should be
576# a unique to the NAS within the scope of the RADIUS server. For example, a
577# fully qualified domain name can be used here.
578# When using IEEE 802.11r, nas_identifier must be set and must be between 1 and
579# 48 octets long.
580#nas_identifier=ap.example.com
581
582# RADIUS authentication server
583#auth_server_addr=127.0.0.1
584#auth_server_port=1812
585#auth_server_shared_secret=secret
586
587# RADIUS accounting server
588#acct_server_addr=127.0.0.1
589#acct_server_port=1813
590#acct_server_shared_secret=secret
591
592# Secondary RADIUS servers; to be used if primary one does not reply to
593# RADIUS packets. These are optional and there can be more than one secondary
594# server listed.
595#auth_server_addr=127.0.0.2
596#auth_server_port=1812
597#auth_server_shared_secret=secret2
598#
599#acct_server_addr=127.0.0.2
600#acct_server_port=1813
601#acct_server_shared_secret=secret2
602
603# Retry interval for trying to return to the primary RADIUS server (in
604# seconds). RADIUS client code will automatically try to use the next server
605# when the current server is not replying to requests. If this interval is set,
606# primary server will be retried after configured amount of time even if the
607# currently used secondary server is still working.
608#radius_retry_primary_interval=600
609
610
611# Interim accounting update interval
612# If this is set (larger than 0) and acct_server is configured, hostapd will
613# send interim accounting updates every N seconds. Note: if set, this overrides
614# possible Acct-Interim-Interval attribute in Access-Accept message. Thus, this
615# value should not be configured in hostapd.conf, if RADIUS server is used to
616# control the interim interval.
617# This value should not be less 600 (10 minutes) and must not be less than
618# 60 (1 minute).
619#radius_acct_interim_interval=600
620
621# Dynamic VLAN mode; allow RADIUS authentication server to decide which VLAN
622# is used for the stations. This information is parsed from following RADIUS
623# attributes based on RFC 3580 and RFC 2868: Tunnel-Type (value 13 = VLAN),
624# Tunnel-Medium-Type (value 6 = IEEE 802), Tunnel-Private-Group-ID (value
625# VLANID as a string). vlan_file option below must be configured if dynamic
626# VLANs are used. Optionally, the local MAC ACL list (accept_mac_file) can be
627# used to set static client MAC address to VLAN ID mapping.
628# 0 = disabled (default)
629# 1 = option; use default interface if RADIUS server does not include VLAN ID
630# 2 = required; reject authentication if RADIUS server does not include VLAN ID
631#dynamic_vlan=0
632
633# VLAN interface list for dynamic VLAN mode is read from a separate text file.
634# This list is used to map VLAN ID from the RADIUS server to a network
635# interface. Each station is bound to one interface in the same way as with
636# multiple BSSIDs or SSIDs. Each line in this text file is defining a new
637# interface and the line must include VLAN ID and interface name separated by
638# white space (space or tab).
639#vlan_file=/etc/hostapd.vlan
640
641# Interface where 802.1q tagged packets should appear when a RADIUS server is
642# used to determine which VLAN a station is on.  hostapd creates a bridge for
643# each VLAN.  Then hostapd adds a VLAN interface (associated with the interface
644# indicated by 'vlan_tagged_interface') and the appropriate wireless interface
645# to the bridge.
646#vlan_tagged_interface=eth0
647
648
649##### RADIUS authentication server configuration ##############################
650
651# hostapd can be used as a RADIUS authentication server for other hosts. This
652# requires that the integrated EAP server is also enabled and both
653# authentication services are sharing the same configuration.
654
655# File name of the RADIUS clients configuration for the RADIUS server. If this
656# commented out, RADIUS server is disabled.
657#radius_server_clients=/etc/hostapd.radius_clients
658
659# The UDP port number for the RADIUS authentication server
660#radius_server_auth_port=1812
661
662# Use IPv6 with RADIUS server (IPv4 will also be supported using IPv6 API)
663#radius_server_ipv6=1
664
665
666##### WPA/IEEE 802.11i configuration ##########################################
667
668# Enable WPA. Setting this variable configures the AP to require WPA (either
669# WPA-PSK or WPA-RADIUS/EAP based on other configuration). For WPA-PSK, either
670# wpa_psk or wpa_passphrase must be set and wpa_key_mgmt must include WPA-PSK.
671# For WPA-RADIUS/EAP, ieee8021x must be set (but without dynamic WEP keys),
672# RADIUS authentication server must be configured, and WPA-EAP must be included
673# in wpa_key_mgmt.
674# This field is a bit field that can be used to enable WPA (IEEE 802.11i/D3.0)
675# and/or WPA2 (full IEEE 802.11i/RSN):
676# bit0 = WPA
677# bit1 = IEEE 802.11i/RSN (WPA2) (dot11RSNAEnabled)
678#wpa=1
679
680# WPA pre-shared keys for WPA-PSK. This can be either entered as a 256-bit
681# secret in hex format (64 hex digits), wpa_psk, or as an ASCII passphrase
682# (8..63 characters) that will be converted to PSK. This conversion uses SSID
683# so the PSK changes when ASCII passphrase is used and the SSID is changed.
684# wpa_psk (dot11RSNAConfigPSKValue)
685# wpa_passphrase (dot11RSNAConfigPSKPassPhrase)
686#wpa_psk=0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef
687#wpa_passphrase=secret passphrase
688
689# Optionally, WPA PSKs can be read from a separate text file (containing list
690# of (PSK,MAC address) pairs. This allows more than one PSK to be configured.
691# Use absolute path name to make sure that the files can be read on SIGHUP
692# configuration reloads.
693#wpa_psk_file=/etc/hostapd.wpa_psk
694
695# Set of accepted key management algorithms (WPA-PSK, WPA-EAP, or both). The
696# entries are separated with a space. WPA-PSK-SHA256 and WPA-EAP-SHA256 can be
697# added to enable SHA256-based stronger algorithms.
698# (dot11RSNAConfigAuthenticationSuitesTable)
699#wpa_key_mgmt=WPA-PSK WPA-EAP
700
701# Set of accepted cipher suites (encryption algorithms) for pairwise keys
702# (unicast packets). This is a space separated list of algorithms:
703# CCMP = AES in Counter mode with CBC-MAC [RFC 3610, IEEE 802.11i/D7.0]
704# TKIP = Temporal Key Integrity Protocol [IEEE 802.11i/D7.0]
705# Group cipher suite (encryption algorithm for broadcast and multicast frames)
706# is automatically selected based on this configuration. If only CCMP is
707# allowed as the pairwise cipher, group cipher will also be CCMP. Otherwise,
708# TKIP will be used as the group cipher.
709# (dot11RSNAConfigPairwiseCiphersTable)
710# Pairwise cipher for WPA (v1) (default: TKIP)
711#wpa_pairwise=TKIP CCMP
712# Pairwise cipher for RSN/WPA2 (default: use wpa_pairwise value)
713#rsn_pairwise=CCMP
714
715# Time interval for rekeying GTK (broadcast/multicast encryption keys) in
716# seconds. (dot11RSNAConfigGroupRekeyTime)
717#wpa_group_rekey=600
718
719# Rekey GTK when any STA that possesses the current GTK is leaving the BSS.
720# (dot11RSNAConfigGroupRekeyStrict)
721#wpa_strict_rekey=1
722
723# Time interval for rekeying GMK (master key used internally to generate GTKs
724# (in seconds).
725#wpa_gmk_rekey=86400
726
727# Maximum lifetime for PTK in seconds. This can be used to enforce rekeying of
728# PTK to mitigate some attacks against TKIP deficiencies.
729#wpa_ptk_rekey=600
730
731# Enable IEEE 802.11i/RSN/WPA2 pre-authentication. This is used to speed up
732# roaming be pre-authenticating IEEE 802.1X/EAP part of the full RSN
733# authentication and key handshake before actually associating with a new AP.
734# (dot11RSNAPreauthenticationEnabled)
735#rsn_preauth=1
736#
737# Space separated list of interfaces from which pre-authentication frames are
738# accepted (e.g., 'eth0' or 'eth0 wlan0wds0'. This list should include all
739# interface that are used for connections to other APs. This could include
740# wired interfaces and WDS links. The normal wireless data interface towards
741# associated stations (e.g., wlan0) should not be added, since
742# pre-authentication is only used with APs other than the currently associated
743# one.
744#rsn_preauth_interfaces=eth0
745
746# peerkey: Whether PeerKey negotiation for direct links (IEEE 802.11e) is
747# allowed. This is only used with RSN/WPA2.
748# 0 = disabled (default)
749# 1 = enabled
750#peerkey=1
751
752# ieee80211w: Whether management frame protection (MFP) is enabled
753# 0 = disabled (default)
754# 1 = optional
755# 2 = required
756#ieee80211w=0
757
758# Association SA Query maximum timeout (in TU = 1.024 ms; for MFP)
759# (maximum time to wait for a SA Query response)
760# dot11AssociationSAQueryMaximumTimeout, 1...4294967295
761#assoc_sa_query_max_timeout=1000
762
763# Association SA Query retry timeout (in TU = 1.024 ms; for MFP)
764# (time between two subsequent SA Query requests)
765# dot11AssociationSAQueryRetryTimeout, 1...4294967295
766#assoc_sa_query_retry_timeout=201
767
768
769# okc: Opportunistic Key Caching (aka Proactive Key Caching)
770# Allow PMK cache to be shared opportunistically among configured interfaces
771# and BSSes (i.e., all configurations within a single hostapd process).
772# 0 = disabled (default)
773# 1 = enabled
774#okc=1
775
776
777##### IEEE 802.11r configuration ##############################################
778
779# Mobility Domain identifier (dot11FTMobilityDomainID, MDID)
780# MDID is used to indicate a group of APs (within an ESS, i.e., sharing the
781# same SSID) between which a STA can use Fast BSS Transition.
782# 2-octet identifier as a hex string.
783#mobility_domain=a1b2
784
785# PMK-R0 Key Holder identifier (dot11FTR0KeyHolderID)
786# 1 to 48 octet identifier.
787# This is configured with nas_identifier (see RADIUS client section above).
788
789# Default lifetime of the PMK-RO in minutes; range 1..65535
790# (dot11FTR0KeyLifetime)
791#r0_key_lifetime=10000
792
793# PMK-R1 Key Holder identifier (dot11FTR1KeyHolderID)
794# 6-octet identifier as a hex string.
795#r1_key_holder=000102030405
796
797# Reassociation deadline in time units (TUs / 1.024 ms; range 1000..65535)
798# (dot11FTReassociationDeadline)
799#reassociation_deadline=1000
800
801# List of R0KHs in the same Mobility Domain
802# format: <MAC address> <NAS Identifier> <128-bit key as hex string>
803# This list is used to map R0KH-ID (NAS Identifier) to a destination MAC
804# address when requesting PMK-R1 key from the R0KH that the STA used during the
805# Initial Mobility Domain Association.
806#r0kh=02:01:02:03:04:05 r0kh-1.example.com 000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f
807#r0kh=02:01:02:03:04:06 r0kh-2.example.com 00112233445566778899aabbccddeeff
808# And so on.. One line per R0KH.
809
810# List of R1KHs in the same Mobility Domain
811# format: <MAC address> <R0KH-ID> <128-bit key as hex string>
812# This list is used to map R1KH-ID to a destination MAC address when sending
813# PMK-R1 key from the R0KH. This is also the list of authorized R1KHs in the MD
814# that can request PMK-R1 keys.
815#r1kh=02:01:02:03:04:05 02:11:22:33:44:55 000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f
816#r1kh=02:01:02:03:04:06 02:11:22:33:44:66 00112233445566778899aabbccddeeff
817# And so on.. One line per R1KH.
818
819# Whether PMK-R1 push is enabled at R0KH
820# 0 = do not push PMK-R1 to all configured R1KHs (default)
821# 1 = push PMK-R1 to all configured R1KHs whenever a new PMK-R0 is derived
822#pmk_r1_push=1
823
824##### Passive scanning ########################################################
825# Scan different channels every N seconds. 0 = disable passive scanning.
826#passive_scan_interval=60
827
828# Listen N usecs on each channel when doing passive scanning.
829# This value plus the time needed for changing channels should be less than
830# 32 milliseconds (i.e. 32000 usec) to avoid interruptions to normal
831# operations. Time needed for channel changing varies based on the used wlan
832# hardware.
833# default: disabled (0)
834#passive_scan_listen=10000
835
836# Passive scanning mode:
837# 0 = scan all supported modes (802.11a/b/g/Turbo) (default)
838# 1 = scan only the mode that is currently used for normal operations
839#passive_scan_mode=1
840
841# Maximum number of entries kept in AP table (either for passive scanning or
842# for detecting Overlapping Legacy BSS Condition). The oldest entry will be
843# removed when adding a new entry that would make the list grow over this
844# limit. Note! Wi-Fi certification for IEEE 802.11g requires that OLBC is
845# enabled, so this field should not be set to 0 when using IEEE 802.11g.
846# default: 255
847#ap_table_max_size=255
848
849# Number of seconds of no frames received after which entries may be deleted
850# from the AP table. Since passive scanning is not usually performed frequently
851# this should not be set to very small value. In addition, there is no
852# guarantee that every scan cycle will receive beacon frames from the
853# neighboring APs.
854# default: 60
855#ap_table_expiration_time=3600
856
857
858##### Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) #############################################
859
860# WPS state
861# 0 = WPS disabled (default)
862# 1 = WPS enabled, not configured
863# 2 = WPS enabled, configured
864#wps_state=2
865
866# AP can be configured into a locked state where new WPS Registrar are not
867# accepted, but previously authorized Registrars (including the internal one)
868# can continue to add new Enrollees.
869#ap_setup_locked=1
870
871# Universally Unique IDentifier (UUID; see RFC 4122) of the device
872# This value is used as the UUID for the internal WPS Registrar. If the AP
873# is also using UPnP, this value should be set to the device's UPnP UUID.
874# If not configured, UUID will be generated based on the local MAC address.
875#uuid=12345678-9abc-def0-1234-56789abcdef0
876
877# Note: If wpa_psk_file is set, WPS is used to generate random, per-device PSKs
878# that will be appended to the wpa_psk_file. If wpa_psk_file is not set, the
879# default PSK (wpa_psk/wpa_passphrase) will be delivered to Enrollees. Use of
880# per-device PSKs is recommended as the more secure option (i.e., make sure to
881# set wpa_psk_file when using WPS with WPA-PSK).
882
883# When an Enrollee requests access to the network with PIN method, the Enrollee
884# PIN will need to be entered for the Registrar. PIN request notifications are
885# sent to hostapd ctrl_iface monitor. In addition, they can be written to a
886# text file that could be used, e.g., to populate the AP administration UI with
887# pending PIN requests. If the following variable is set, the PIN requests will
888# be written to the configured file.
889#wps_pin_requests=/var/run/hostapd_wps_pin_requests
890
891# Device Name
892# User-friendly description of device; up to 32 octets encoded in UTF-8
893#device_name=Wireless AP
894
895# Manufacturer
896# The manufacturer of the device (up to 64 ASCII characters)
897#manufacturer=Company
898
899# Model Name
900# Model of the device (up to 32 ASCII characters)
901#model_name=WAP
902
903# Model Number
904# Additional device description (up to 32 ASCII characters)
905#model_number=123
906
907# Serial Number
908# Serial number of the device (up to 32 characters)
909#serial_number=12345
910
911# Primary Device Type
912# Used format: <categ>-<OUI>-<subcateg>
913# categ = Category as an integer value
914# OUI = OUI and type octet as a 4-octet hex-encoded value; 0050F204 for
915#       default WPS OUI
916# subcateg = OUI-specific Sub Category as an integer value
917# Examples:
918#   1-0050F204-1 (Computer / PC)
919#   1-0050F204-2 (Computer / Server)
920#   5-0050F204-1 (Storage / NAS)
921#   6-0050F204-1 (Network Infrastructure / AP)
922#device_type=6-0050F204-1
923
924# OS Version
925# 4-octet operating system version number (hex string)
926#os_version=01020300
927
928# Config Methods
929# List of the supported configuration methods
930#config_methods=label display push_button keypad
931
932# Access point PIN for initial configuration and adding Registrars
933# If not set, hostapd will not allow external WPS Registrars to control the
934# access point.
935#ap_pin=12345670
936
937# Skip building of automatic WPS credential
938# This can be used to allow the automatically generated Credential attribute to
939# be replaced with pre-configured Credential(s).
940#skip_cred_build=1
941
942# Additional Credential attribute(s)
943# This option can be used to add pre-configured Credential attributes into M8
944# message when acting as a Registrar. If skip_cred_build=1, this data will also
945# be able to override the Credential attribute that would have otherwise been
946# automatically generated based on network configuration. This configuration
947# option points to an external file that much contain the WPS Credential
948# attribute(s) as binary data.
949#extra_cred=hostapd.cred
950
951# Credential processing
952#   0 = process received credentials internally (default)
953#   1 = do not process received credentials; just pass them over ctrl_iface to
954#	external program(s)
955#   2 = process received credentials internally and pass them over ctrl_iface
956#	to external program(s)
957# Note: With wps_cred_processing=1, skip_cred_build should be set to 1 and
958# extra_cred be used to provide the Credential data for Enrollees.
959#
960# wps_cred_processing=1 will disabled automatic updates of hostapd.conf file
961# both for Credential processing and for marking AP Setup Locked based on
962# validation failures of AP PIN. An external program is responsible on updating
963# the configuration appropriately in this case.
964#wps_cred_processing=0
965
966# AP Settings Attributes for M7
967# By default, hostapd generates the AP Settings Attributes for M7 based on the
968# current configuration. It is possible to override this by providing a file
969# with pre-configured attributes. This is similar to extra_cred file format,
970# but the AP Settings attributes are not encapsulated in a Credential
971# attribute.
972#ap_settings=hostapd.ap_settings
973
974# WPS UPnP interface
975# If set, support for external Registrars is enabled.
976#upnp_iface=br0
977
978# Friendly Name (required for UPnP)
979# Short description for end use. Should be less than 64 characters.
980#friendly_name=WPS Access Point
981
982# Manufacturer URL (optional for UPnP)
983#manufacturer_url=http://www.example.com/
984
985# Model Description (recommended for UPnP)
986# Long description for end user. Should be less than 128 characters.
987#model_description=Wireless Access Point
988
989# Model URL (optional for UPnP)
990#model_url=http://www.example.com/model/
991
992# Universal Product Code (optional for UPnP)
993# 12-digit, all-numeric code that identifies the consumer package.
994#upc=123456789012
995
996##### Multiple BSSID support ##################################################
997#
998# Above configuration is using the default interface (wlan#, or multi-SSID VLAN
999# interfaces). Other BSSIDs can be added by using separator 'bss' with
1000# default interface name to be allocated for the data packets of the new BSS.
1001#
1002# hostapd will generate BSSID mask based on the BSSIDs that are
1003# configured. hostapd will verify that dev_addr & MASK == dev_addr. If this is
1004# not the case, the MAC address of the radio must be changed before starting
1005# hostapd (ifconfig wlan0 hw ether <MAC addr>).
1006#
1007# BSSIDs are assigned in order to each BSS, unless an explicit BSSID is
1008# specified using the 'bssid' parameter.
1009# If an explicit BSSID is specified, it must be chosen such that it:
1010# - results in a valid MASK that covers it and the dev_addr
1011# - is not the same as the MAC address of the radio
1012# - is not the same as any other explicitly specified BSSID
1013#
1014# Please note that hostapd uses some of the values configured for the first BSS
1015# as the defaults for the following BSSes. However, it is recommended that all
1016# BSSes include explicit configuration of all relevant configuration items.
1017#
1018#bss=wlan0_0
1019#ssid=test2
1020# most of the above items can be used here (apart from radio interface specific
1021# items, like channel)
1022
1023#bss=wlan0_1
1024#bssid=00:13:10:95:fe:0b
1025# ...
1026