1 /* 2 * smallapp/unbound-control.c - remote control utility for unbound. 3 * 4 * Copyright (c) 2008, NLnet Labs. All rights reserved. 5 * 6 * This software is open source. 7 * 8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 10 * are met: 11 * 12 * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, 13 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 14 * 15 * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, 16 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation 17 * and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 18 * 19 * Neither the name of the NLNET LABS nor the names of its contributors may 20 * be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without 21 * specific prior written permission. 22 * 23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS 24 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT 25 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR 26 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT 27 * HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, 28 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED 29 * TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR 30 * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF 31 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING 32 * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS 33 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 34 */ 35 36 /** 37 * \file 38 * 39 * The remote control utility contacts the unbound server over ssl and 40 * sends the command, receives the answer, and displays the result 41 * from the commandline. 42 */ 43 44 #include "config.h" 45 #ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_H 46 #include <getopt.h> 47 #endif 48 #ifdef HAVE_OPENSSL_SSL_H 49 #include <openssl/ssl.h> 50 #endif 51 #ifdef HAVE_OPENSSL_ERR_H 52 #include <openssl/err.h> 53 #endif 54 #ifdef HAVE_OPENSSL_RAND_H 55 #include <openssl/rand.h> 56 #endif 57 #include "util/log.h" 58 #include "util/config_file.h" 59 #include "util/locks.h" 60 #include "util/net_help.h" 61 #include "util/shm_side/shm_main.h" 62 #include "util/timeval_func.h" 63 #include "daemon/stats.h" 64 #include "sldns/wire2str.h" 65 #include "sldns/pkthdr.h" 66 #include "services/rpz.h" 67 #include "services/listen_dnsport.h" 68 69 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_IPC_H 70 #include "sys/ipc.h" 71 #endif 72 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_SHM_H 73 #include "sys/shm.h" 74 #endif 75 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_UN_H 76 #include <sys/un.h> 77 #endif 78 79 #ifdef HAVE_TARGETCONDITIONALS_H 80 #include <TargetConditionals.h> 81 #endif 82 83 static void usage(void) ATTR_NORETURN; 84 static void ssl_err(const char* s) ATTR_NORETURN; 85 static void ssl_path_err(const char* s, const char *path) ATTR_NORETURN; 86 87 /** timeout to wait for connection over stream, in msec */ 88 #define UNBOUND_CONTROL_CONNECT_TIMEOUT 5000 89 90 /** Give unbound-control usage, and exit (1). */ 91 static void 92 usage(void) 93 { 94 printf("Usage: local-unbound-control [options] command\n"); 95 printf(" Remote control utility for unbound server.\n"); 96 printf("Options:\n"); 97 printf(" -c file config file, default is %s\n", CONFIGFILE); 98 printf(" -s ip[@port] server address, if omitted config is used.\n"); 99 printf(" -q quiet (don't print anything if it works ok).\n"); 100 printf(" -h show this usage help.\n"); 101 printf("Commands:\n"); 102 printf(" start start server; runs unbound(8)\n"); 103 printf(" stop stops the server\n"); 104 printf(" reload reloads the server\n"); 105 printf(" (this flushes data, stats, requestlist)\n"); 106 printf(" reload_keep_cache reloads the server but tries to\n"); 107 printf(" keep the RRset and message cache\n"); 108 printf(" if (re)configuration allows for it.\n"); 109 printf(" That means the caches sizes and\n"); 110 printf(" the number of threads must not\n"); 111 printf(" change between reloads.\n"); 112 printf(" stats print statistics\n"); 113 printf(" stats_noreset peek at statistics\n"); 114 #ifdef HAVE_SHMGET 115 printf(" stats_shm print statistics using shm\n"); 116 #endif 117 printf(" status display status of server\n"); 118 printf(" verbosity <number> change logging detail\n"); 119 printf(" log_reopen close and open the logfile\n"); 120 printf(" local_zone <name> <type> add new local zone\n"); 121 printf(" local_zone_remove <name> remove local zone and its contents\n"); 122 printf(" local_data <RR data...> add local data, for example\n"); 123 printf(" local_data www.example.com A 192.0.2.1\n"); 124 printf(" local_data_remove <name> remove local RR data from name\n"); 125 printf(" local_zones,\n"); 126 printf(" local_zones_remove,\n"); 127 printf(" local_datas,\n"); 128 printf(" local_datas_remove same, but read list from stdin\n"); 129 printf(" (one entry per line).\n"); 130 printf(" dump_cache print cache to stdout\n"); 131 printf(" (not supported in remote unbounds in\n"); 132 printf(" multi-process operation)\n"); 133 printf(" load_cache load cache from stdin\n"); 134 printf(" (not supported in remote unbounds in\n"); 135 printf(" multi-process operation)\n"); 136 printf(" lookup <name> print nameservers for name\n"); 137 printf(" flush [+c] <name> flushes common types for name from cache\n"); 138 printf(" types: A, AAAA, MX, PTR, NS,\n"); 139 printf(" SOA, CNAME, DNAME, SRV, NAPTR\n"); 140 printf(" flush_type [+c] <name> <type> flush name, type from cache\n"); 141 printf(" +c remove from cachedb too\n"); 142 printf(" flush_zone [+c] <name> flush everything at or under name\n"); 143 printf(" from rr and dnssec caches\n"); 144 printf(" flush_bogus [+c] flush all bogus data\n"); 145 printf(" flush_negative [+c] flush all negative data\n"); 146 printf(" flush_stats flush statistics, make zero\n"); 147 printf(" flush_requestlist drop queries that are worked on\n"); 148 printf(" dump_requestlist show what is worked on by first thread\n"); 149 printf(" flush_infra [all | ip] remove ping, edns for one IP or all\n"); 150 printf(" dump_infra show ping and edns entries\n"); 151 printf(" set_option opt: val set option to value, no reload\n"); 152 printf(" get_option opt get option value\n"); 153 printf(" list_stubs list stub-zones and root hints in use\n"); 154 printf(" list_forwards list forward-zones in use\n"); 155 printf(" list_insecure list domain-insecure zones\n"); 156 printf(" list_local_zones list local-zones in use\n"); 157 printf(" list_local_data list local-data RRs in use\n"); 158 printf(" insecure_add zone add domain-insecure zone\n"); 159 printf(" insecure_remove zone remove domain-insecure zone\n"); 160 printf(" forward_add [+it] zone addr.. add forward-zone with servers\n"); 161 printf(" forward_remove [+i] zone remove forward zone\n"); 162 printf(" stub_add [+ipt] zone addr.. add stub-zone with servers\n"); 163 printf(" stub_remove [+i] zone remove stub zone\n"); 164 printf(" +i also do dnssec insecure point\n"); 165 printf(" +p set stub to use priming\n"); 166 printf(" +t set to use tls upstream\n"); 167 printf(" forward [off | addr ...] without arg show forward setup\n"); 168 printf(" or off to turn off root forwarding\n"); 169 printf(" or give list of ip addresses\n"); 170 printf(" ratelimit_list [+a] list ratelimited domains\n"); 171 printf(" ip_ratelimit_list [+a] list ratelimited ip addresses\n"); 172 printf(" +a list all, also not ratelimited\n"); 173 printf(" list_auth_zones list auth zones (includes RPZ zones)\n"); 174 printf(" auth_zone_reload zone reload auth zone (or RPZ zone) from zonefile\n"); 175 printf(" auth_zone_transfer zone transfer auth zone (or RPZ zone) from master\n"); 176 printf(" view_list_local_zones view list local-zones in view\n"); 177 printf(" view_list_local_data view list local-data RRs in view\n"); 178 printf(" view_local_zone view name type add local-zone in view\n"); 179 printf(" view_local_zone_remove view name remove local-zone in view\n"); 180 printf(" view_local_data view RR... add local-data in view\n"); 181 printf(" view_local_datas view add list of local-data to view\n"); 182 printf(" one entry per line read from stdin\n"); 183 printf(" view_local_data_remove view name remove local-data in view\n"); 184 printf(" view_local_datas_remove view remove list of local-data from view\n"); 185 printf(" one entry per line read from stdin\n"); 186 printf(" rpz_enable zone Enable the RPZ zone if it had previously\n"); 187 printf(" been disabled\n"); 188 printf(" rpz_disable zone Disable the RPZ zone\n"); 189 printf(" add_cookie_secret <secret> add (or replace) a new cookie secret <secret>\n"); 190 printf(" drop_cookie_secret drop a staging cookie secret\n"); 191 printf(" activate_cookie_secret make a staging cookie secret active\n"); 192 printf(" print_cookie_secrets show all cookie secrets with their status\n"); 193 printf("Version %s\n", PACKAGE_VERSION); 194 printf("BSD licensed, see LICENSE in source package for details.\n"); 195 printf("Report bugs to %s\n", PACKAGE_BUGREPORT); 196 exit(1); 197 } 198 199 #ifdef HAVE_SHMGET 200 /** what to put on statistics lines between var and value, ": " or "=" */ 201 #define SQ "=" 202 /** print unsigned long stats value */ 203 #define PR_UL_NM(str, var) printf("%s."str SQ"%lu\n", nm, (unsigned long)(var)); 204 #define PR_UL(str, var) printf(str SQ"%lu\n", (unsigned long)(var)); 205 #define PR_UL_SUB(str, nm, var) printf(str".%s"SQ"%lu\n", nm, (unsigned long)(var)); 206 #define PR_TIMEVAL(str, var) printf(str SQ ARG_LL "d.%6.6d\n", \ 207 (long long)var.tv_sec, (int)var.tv_usec); 208 #define PR_STATSTIME(str, var) printf(str SQ ARG_LL "d.%6.6d\n", \ 209 (long long)var ## _sec, (int)var ## _usec); 210 #define PR_LL(str, var) printf(str SQ ARG_LL"d\n", (long long)(var)); 211 212 /** print stat block */ 213 static void pr_stats(const char* nm, struct ub_stats_info* s) 214 { 215 struct timeval sumwait, avg; 216 PR_UL_NM("num.queries", s->svr.num_queries); 217 PR_UL_NM("num.queries_ip_ratelimited", 218 s->svr.num_queries_ip_ratelimited); 219 PR_UL_NM("num.queries_cookie_valid", 220 s->svr.num_queries_cookie_valid); 221 PR_UL_NM("num.queries_cookie_client", 222 s->svr.num_queries_cookie_client); 223 PR_UL_NM("num.queries_cookie_invalid", 224 s->svr.num_queries_cookie_invalid); 225 PR_UL_NM("num.cachehits", 226 s->svr.num_queries - s->svr.num_queries_missed_cache); 227 PR_UL_NM("num.cachemiss", s->svr.num_queries_missed_cache); 228 PR_UL_NM("num.prefetch", s->svr.num_queries_prefetch); 229 PR_UL_NM("num.queries_timed_out", s->svr.num_queries_timed_out); 230 PR_UL_NM("query.queue_time_us.max", s->svr.max_query_time_us); 231 PR_UL_NM("num.expired", s->svr.ans_expired); 232 PR_UL_NM("num.recursivereplies", s->mesh_replies_sent); 233 #ifdef USE_DNSCRYPT 234 PR_UL_NM("num.dnscrypt.crypted", s->svr.num_query_dnscrypt_crypted); 235 PR_UL_NM("num.dnscrypt.cert", s->svr.num_query_dnscrypt_cert); 236 PR_UL_NM("num.dnscrypt.cleartext", s->svr.num_query_dnscrypt_cleartext); 237 PR_UL_NM("num.dnscrypt.malformed", 238 s->svr.num_query_dnscrypt_crypted_malformed); 239 #endif /* USE_DNSCRYPT */ 240 printf("%s.requestlist.avg"SQ"%g\n", nm, 241 (s->svr.num_queries_missed_cache+s->svr.num_queries_prefetch)? 242 (double)s->svr.sum_query_list_size/ 243 (double)(s->svr.num_queries_missed_cache+ 244 s->svr.num_queries_prefetch) : 0.0); 245 PR_UL_NM("requestlist.max", s->svr.max_query_list_size); 246 PR_UL_NM("requestlist.overwritten", s->mesh_jostled); 247 PR_UL_NM("requestlist.exceeded", s->mesh_dropped); 248 PR_UL_NM("requestlist.current.all", s->mesh_num_states); 249 PR_UL_NM("requestlist.current.user", s->mesh_num_reply_states); 250 #ifndef S_SPLINT_S 251 sumwait.tv_sec = s->mesh_replies_sum_wait_sec; 252 sumwait.tv_usec = s->mesh_replies_sum_wait_usec; 253 #endif 254 timeval_divide(&avg, &sumwait, s->mesh_replies_sent); 255 printf("%s.", nm); 256 PR_TIMEVAL("recursion.time.avg", avg); 257 printf("%s.recursion.time.median"SQ"%g\n", nm, s->mesh_time_median); 258 PR_UL_NM("tcpusage", s->svr.tcp_accept_usage); 259 } 260 261 /** print uptime */ 262 static void print_uptime(struct ub_shm_stat_info* shm_stat) 263 { 264 PR_STATSTIME("time.now", shm_stat->time.now); 265 PR_STATSTIME("time.up", shm_stat->time.up); 266 PR_STATSTIME("time.elapsed", shm_stat->time.elapsed); 267 } 268 269 /** print memory usage */ 270 static void print_mem(struct ub_shm_stat_info* shm_stat, 271 struct ub_stats_info* s) 272 { 273 PR_LL("mem.cache.rrset", shm_stat->mem.rrset); 274 PR_LL("mem.cache.message", shm_stat->mem.msg); 275 PR_LL("mem.mod.iterator", shm_stat->mem.iter); 276 PR_LL("mem.mod.validator", shm_stat->mem.val); 277 PR_LL("mem.mod.respip", shm_stat->mem.respip); 278 #ifdef CLIENT_SUBNET 279 PR_LL("mem.mod.subnet", shm_stat->mem.subnet); 280 #endif 281 #ifdef USE_IPSECMOD 282 PR_LL("mem.mod.ipsecmod", shm_stat->mem.ipsecmod); 283 #endif 284 #ifdef WITH_DYNLIBMODULE 285 PR_LL("mem.mod.dynlib", shm_stat->mem.dynlib); 286 #endif 287 #ifdef USE_DNSCRYPT 288 PR_LL("mem.cache.dnscrypt_shared_secret", 289 shm_stat->mem.dnscrypt_shared_secret); 290 PR_LL("mem.cache.dnscrypt_nonce", 291 shm_stat->mem.dnscrypt_nonce); 292 #endif 293 PR_LL("mem.streamwait", s->svr.mem_stream_wait); 294 PR_LL("mem.http.query_buffer", s->svr.mem_http2_query_buffer); 295 PR_LL("mem.http.response_buffer", s->svr.mem_http2_response_buffer); 296 } 297 298 /** print histogram */ 299 static void print_hist(struct ub_stats_info* s) 300 { 301 struct timehist* hist; 302 size_t i; 303 hist = timehist_setup(); 304 if(!hist) 305 fatal_exit("out of memory"); 306 timehist_import(hist, s->svr.hist, NUM_BUCKETS_HIST); 307 for(i=0; i<hist->num; i++) { 308 printf("histogram.%6.6d.%6.6d.to.%6.6d.%6.6d=%lu\n", 309 (int)hist->buckets[i].lower.tv_sec, 310 (int)hist->buckets[i].lower.tv_usec, 311 (int)hist->buckets[i].upper.tv_sec, 312 (int)hist->buckets[i].upper.tv_usec, 313 (unsigned long)hist->buckets[i].count); 314 } 315 timehist_delete(hist); 316 } 317 318 /** print extended */ 319 static void print_extended(struct ub_stats_info* s, int inhibit_zero) 320 { 321 int i; 322 char nm[16]; 323 324 /* TYPE */ 325 for(i=0; i<UB_STATS_QTYPE_NUM; i++) { 326 if(inhibit_zero && s->svr.qtype[i] == 0) 327 continue; 328 sldns_wire2str_type_buf((uint16_t)i, nm, sizeof(nm)); 329 PR_UL_SUB("num.query.type", nm, s->svr.qtype[i]); 330 } 331 if(!inhibit_zero || s->svr.qtype_big) { 332 PR_UL("num.query.type.other", s->svr.qtype_big); 333 } 334 335 /* CLASS */ 336 for(i=0; i<UB_STATS_QCLASS_NUM; i++) { 337 if(inhibit_zero && s->svr.qclass[i] == 0) 338 continue; 339 sldns_wire2str_class_buf((uint16_t)i, nm, sizeof(nm)); 340 PR_UL_SUB("num.query.class", nm, s->svr.qclass[i]); 341 } 342 if(!inhibit_zero || s->svr.qclass_big) { 343 PR_UL("num.query.class.other", s->svr.qclass_big); 344 } 345 346 /* OPCODE */ 347 for(i=0; i<UB_STATS_OPCODE_NUM; i++) { 348 if(inhibit_zero && s->svr.qopcode[i] == 0) 349 continue; 350 sldns_wire2str_opcode_buf(i, nm, sizeof(nm)); 351 PR_UL_SUB("num.query.opcode", nm, s->svr.qopcode[i]); 352 } 353 354 /* transport */ 355 PR_UL("num.query.tcp", s->svr.qtcp); 356 PR_UL("num.query.tcpout", s->svr.qtcp_outgoing); 357 PR_UL("num.query.udpout", s->svr.qudp_outgoing); 358 PR_UL("num.query.tls", s->svr.qtls); 359 PR_UL("num.query.tls_resume", s->svr.qtls_resume); 360 PR_UL("num.query.ipv6", s->svr.qipv6); 361 PR_UL("num.query.https", s->svr.qhttps); 362 363 /* flags */ 364 PR_UL("num.query.flags.QR", s->svr.qbit_QR); 365 PR_UL("num.query.flags.AA", s->svr.qbit_AA); 366 PR_UL("num.query.flags.TC", s->svr.qbit_TC); 367 PR_UL("num.query.flags.RD", s->svr.qbit_RD); 368 PR_UL("num.query.flags.RA", s->svr.qbit_RA); 369 PR_UL("num.query.flags.Z", s->svr.qbit_Z); 370 PR_UL("num.query.flags.AD", s->svr.qbit_AD); 371 PR_UL("num.query.flags.CD", s->svr.qbit_CD); 372 PR_UL("num.query.edns.present", s->svr.qEDNS); 373 PR_UL("num.query.edns.DO", s->svr.qEDNS_DO); 374 375 /* RCODE */ 376 for(i=0; i<UB_STATS_RCODE_NUM; i++) { 377 /* Always include RCODEs 0-5 */ 378 if(inhibit_zero && i > LDNS_RCODE_REFUSED && s->svr.ans_rcode[i] == 0) 379 continue; 380 sldns_wire2str_rcode_buf(i, nm, sizeof(nm)); 381 PR_UL_SUB("num.answer.rcode", nm, s->svr.ans_rcode[i]); 382 } 383 if(!inhibit_zero || s->svr.ans_rcode_nodata) { 384 PR_UL("num.answer.rcode.nodata", s->svr.ans_rcode_nodata); 385 } 386 /* iteration */ 387 PR_UL("num.query.ratelimited", s->svr.queries_ratelimited); 388 /* validation */ 389 PR_UL("num.answer.secure", s->svr.ans_secure); 390 PR_UL("num.answer.bogus", s->svr.ans_bogus); 391 PR_UL("num.rrset.bogus", s->svr.rrset_bogus); 392 PR_UL("num.query.aggressive.NOERROR", s->svr.num_neg_cache_noerror); 393 PR_UL("num.query.aggressive.NXDOMAIN", s->svr.num_neg_cache_nxdomain); 394 /* threat detection */ 395 PR_UL("unwanted.queries", s->svr.unwanted_queries); 396 PR_UL("unwanted.replies", s->svr.unwanted_replies); 397 /* cache counts */ 398 PR_UL("msg.cache.count", s->svr.msg_cache_count); 399 PR_UL("rrset.cache.count", s->svr.rrset_cache_count); 400 PR_UL("infra.cache.count", s->svr.infra_cache_count); 401 PR_UL("key.cache.count", s->svr.key_cache_count); 402 /* max collisions */ 403 PR_UL("msg.cache.max_collisions", s->svr.msg_cache_max_collisions); 404 PR_UL("rrset.cache.max_collisions", s->svr.rrset_cache_max_collisions); 405 /* applied RPZ actions */ 406 for(i=0; i<UB_STATS_RPZ_ACTION_NUM; i++) { 407 if(i == RPZ_NO_OVERRIDE_ACTION) 408 continue; 409 if(inhibit_zero && s->svr.rpz_action[i] == 0) 410 continue; 411 PR_UL_SUB("num.rpz.action", rpz_action_to_string(i), s->svr.rpz_action[i]); 412 } 413 #ifdef USE_DNSCRYPT 414 PR_UL("dnscrypt_shared_secret.cache.count", 415 s->svr.shared_secret_cache_count); 416 PR_UL("num.query.dnscrypt.shared_secret.cachemiss", 417 s->svr.num_query_dnscrypt_secret_missed_cache); 418 PR_UL("dnscrypt_nonce.cache.count", s->svr.nonce_cache_count); 419 PR_UL("num.query.dnscrypt.replay", 420 s->svr.num_query_dnscrypt_replay); 421 #endif /* USE_DNSCRYPT */ 422 PR_UL("num.query.authzone.up", s->svr.num_query_authzone_up); 423 PR_UL("num.query.authzone.down", s->svr.num_query_authzone_down); 424 #ifdef CLIENT_SUBNET 425 PR_UL("num.query.subnet", s->svr.num_query_subnet); 426 PR_UL("num.query.subnet_cache", s->svr.num_query_subnet_cache); 427 #endif 428 #ifdef USE_CACHEDB 429 PR_UL("num.query.cachedb", s->svr.num_query_cachedb); 430 #endif 431 } 432 433 /** print statistics out of memory structures */ 434 static void do_stats_shm(struct config_file* cfg, struct ub_stats_info* stats, 435 struct ub_shm_stat_info* shm_stat) 436 { 437 int i; 438 char nm[32]; 439 for(i=0; i<cfg->num_threads; i++) { 440 snprintf(nm, sizeof(nm), "thread%d", i); 441 pr_stats(nm, &stats[i+1]); 442 } 443 pr_stats("total", &stats[0]); 444 print_uptime(shm_stat); 445 if(cfg->stat_extended) { 446 print_mem(shm_stat, &stats[0]); 447 print_hist(stats); 448 print_extended(stats, cfg->stat_inhibit_zero); 449 } 450 } 451 #endif /* HAVE_SHMGET */ 452 453 /** print statistics from shm memory segment */ 454 static void print_stats_shm(const char* cfgfile, int quiet) 455 { 456 #ifdef HAVE_SHMGET 457 struct config_file* cfg; 458 struct ub_stats_info* stats; 459 struct ub_shm_stat_info* shm_stat; 460 int id_ctl, id_arr; 461 /* read config */ 462 if(!(cfg = config_create())) 463 fatal_exit("out of memory"); 464 if(!config_read(cfg, cfgfile, NULL)) 465 fatal_exit("could not read config file"); 466 /* get shm segments */ 467 id_ctl = shmget(cfg->shm_key, sizeof(int), SHM_R); 468 if(id_ctl == -1) { 469 fatal_exit("shmget(%d): %s", cfg->shm_key, strerror(errno)); 470 } 471 id_arr = shmget(cfg->shm_key+1, sizeof(int), SHM_R); 472 if(id_arr == -1) { 473 fatal_exit("shmget(%d): %s", cfg->shm_key+1, strerror(errno)); 474 } 475 shm_stat = (struct ub_shm_stat_info*)shmat(id_ctl, NULL, SHM_RDONLY); 476 if(shm_stat == (void*)-1) { 477 fatal_exit("shmat(%d): %s", id_ctl, strerror(errno)); 478 } 479 stats = (struct ub_stats_info*)shmat(id_arr, NULL, SHM_RDONLY); 480 if(stats == (void*)-1) { 481 fatal_exit("shmat(%d): %s", id_arr, strerror(errno)); 482 } 483 484 485 if(!quiet) { 486 /* print the stats */ 487 do_stats_shm(cfg, stats, shm_stat); 488 } 489 490 /* shutdown */ 491 shmdt(shm_stat); 492 shmdt(stats); 493 config_delete(cfg); 494 #else 495 (void)cfgfile; 496 (void)quiet; 497 #endif /* HAVE_SHMGET */ 498 } 499 500 /** exit with ssl error */ 501 static void ssl_err(const char* s) 502 { 503 fprintf(stderr, "error: %s\n", s); 504 ERR_print_errors_fp(stderr); 505 exit(1); 506 } 507 508 /** exit with ssl error related to a file path */ 509 static void ssl_path_err(const char* s, const char *path) 510 { 511 unsigned long err; 512 err = ERR_peek_error(); 513 if(ERR_GET_LIB(err) == ERR_LIB_SYS) { 514 fprintf(stderr, "error: %s\n%s: %s\n", 515 s, path, ERR_reason_error_string(err)); 516 exit(1); 517 } else { 518 ssl_err(s); 519 } 520 } 521 522 /** setup SSL context */ 523 static SSL_CTX* 524 setup_ctx(struct config_file* cfg) 525 { 526 char* s_cert=NULL, *c_key=NULL, *c_cert=NULL; 527 SSL_CTX* ctx; 528 529 if(!(options_remote_is_address(cfg) && cfg->control_use_cert)) 530 return NULL; 531 s_cert = fname_after_chroot(cfg->server_cert_file, cfg, 1); 532 c_key = fname_after_chroot(cfg->control_key_file, cfg, 1); 533 c_cert = fname_after_chroot(cfg->control_cert_file, cfg, 1); 534 if(!s_cert || !c_key || !c_cert) 535 fatal_exit("out of memory"); 536 ctx = SSL_CTX_new(SSLv23_client_method()); 537 if(!ctx) 538 ssl_err("could not allocate SSL_CTX pointer"); 539 #if SSL_OP_NO_SSLv2 != 0 540 if((SSL_CTX_set_options(ctx, SSL_OP_NO_SSLv2) & SSL_OP_NO_SSLv2) 541 != SSL_OP_NO_SSLv2) 542 ssl_err("could not set SSL_OP_NO_SSLv2"); 543 #endif 544 if((SSL_CTX_set_options(ctx, SSL_OP_NO_SSLv3) & SSL_OP_NO_SSLv3) 545 != SSL_OP_NO_SSLv3) 546 ssl_err("could not set SSL_OP_NO_SSLv3"); 547 #if defined(SSL_OP_NO_RENEGOTIATION) 548 /* disable client renegotiation */ 549 if((SSL_CTX_set_options(ctx, SSL_OP_NO_RENEGOTIATION) & 550 SSL_OP_NO_RENEGOTIATION) != SSL_OP_NO_RENEGOTIATION) 551 ssl_err("could not set SSL_OP_NO_RENEGOTIATION"); 552 #endif 553 if(!SSL_CTX_use_certificate_chain_file(ctx,c_cert)) 554 ssl_path_err("Error setting up SSL_CTX client cert", c_cert); 555 if(!SSL_CTX_use_PrivateKey_file(ctx,c_key,SSL_FILETYPE_PEM)) 556 ssl_path_err("Error setting up SSL_CTX client key", c_key); 557 if(!SSL_CTX_check_private_key(ctx)) 558 ssl_err("Error setting up SSL_CTX client key"); 559 if(SSL_CTX_load_verify_locations(ctx, s_cert, NULL) != 1) 560 ssl_path_err("Error setting up SSL_CTX verify, server cert", 561 s_cert); 562 SSL_CTX_set_verify(ctx, SSL_VERIFY_PEER, NULL); 563 564 free(s_cert); 565 free(c_key); 566 free(c_cert); 567 return ctx; 568 } 569 570 /** check connect error */ 571 static void 572 checkconnecterr(int err, const char* svr, struct sockaddr_storage* addr, 573 socklen_t addrlen, int statuscmd, int useport) 574 { 575 #ifndef USE_WINSOCK 576 if(!useport) log_err("connect: %s for %s", strerror(err), svr); 577 else log_err_addr("connect", strerror(err), addr, addrlen); 578 if(err == ECONNREFUSED && statuscmd) { 579 printf("unbound is stopped\n"); 580 exit(3); 581 } 582 #else 583 int wsaerr = err; 584 if(!useport) log_err("connect: %s for %s", wsa_strerror(wsaerr), svr); 585 else log_err_addr("connect", wsa_strerror(wsaerr), addr, addrlen); 586 if(wsaerr == WSAECONNREFUSED && statuscmd) { 587 printf("unbound is stopped\n"); 588 exit(3); 589 } 590 #endif 591 exit(1); 592 } 593 594 /** contact the server with TCP connect */ 595 static int 596 contact_server(const char* svr, struct config_file* cfg, int statuscmd) 597 { 598 struct sockaddr_storage addr; 599 socklen_t addrlen; 600 int addrfamily = 0, proto = IPPROTO_TCP; 601 int fd, useport = 1; 602 char** rcif = NULL; 603 int num_rcif = 0; 604 /* use svr or the first config entry */ 605 if(!svr) { 606 if(cfg->control_ifs.first) { 607 struct sockaddr_storage addr2; 608 socklen_t addrlen2; 609 if(extstrtoaddr(cfg->control_ifs.first->str, &addr2, 610 &addrlen2, UNBOUND_DNS_PORT)) { 611 svr = cfg->control_ifs.first->str; 612 } else { 613 if(!resolve_interface_names(NULL, 0, 614 cfg->control_ifs.first, &rcif, 615 &num_rcif)) { 616 fatal_exit("could not resolve interface names"); 617 } 618 if(rcif == NULL || num_rcif == 0) { 619 fatal_exit("no control interfaces"); 620 } 621 svr = rcif[0]; 622 } 623 } else if(cfg->do_ip4) { 624 svr = "127.0.0.1"; 625 } else { 626 svr = "::1"; 627 } 628 /* config 0 addr (everything), means ask localhost */ 629 if(strcmp(svr, "0.0.0.0") == 0) 630 svr = "127.0.0.1"; 631 else if(strcmp(svr, "::0") == 0 || 632 strcmp(svr, "0::0") == 0 || 633 strcmp(svr, "0::") == 0 || 634 strcmp(svr, "::") == 0) 635 svr = "::1"; 636 } 637 if(strchr(svr, '@')) { 638 if(!extstrtoaddr(svr, &addr, &addrlen, UNBOUND_DNS_PORT)) 639 fatal_exit("could not parse IP@port: %s", svr); 640 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_UN_H 641 } else if(svr[0] == '/') { 642 struct sockaddr_un* usock = (struct sockaddr_un *) &addr; 643 usock->sun_family = AF_LOCAL; 644 #ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_UN_SUN_LEN 645 usock->sun_len = (unsigned)sizeof(usock); 646 #endif 647 (void)strlcpy(usock->sun_path, svr, sizeof(usock->sun_path)); 648 addrlen = (socklen_t)sizeof(struct sockaddr_un); 649 addrfamily = AF_LOCAL; 650 useport = 0; 651 proto = 0; 652 #endif 653 } else { 654 if(!ipstrtoaddr(svr, cfg->control_port, &addr, &addrlen)) 655 fatal_exit("could not parse IP: %s", svr); 656 } 657 658 if(addrfamily == 0) 659 addrfamily = addr_is_ip6(&addr, addrlen)?PF_INET6:PF_INET; 660 fd = socket(addrfamily, SOCK_STREAM, proto); 661 if(fd == -1) { 662 fatal_exit("socket: %s", sock_strerror(errno)); 663 } 664 fd_set_nonblock(fd); 665 if(connect(fd, (struct sockaddr*)&addr, addrlen) < 0) { 666 #ifndef USE_WINSOCK 667 #ifdef EINPROGRESS 668 if(errno != EINPROGRESS) { 669 checkconnecterr(errno, svr, &addr, 670 addrlen, statuscmd, useport); 671 } 672 #endif 673 #else 674 if(WSAGetLastError() != WSAEINPROGRESS && 675 WSAGetLastError() != WSAEWOULDBLOCK) { 676 checkconnecterr(WSAGetLastError(), svr, &addr, 677 addrlen, statuscmd, useport); 678 } 679 #endif 680 } 681 while(1) { 682 fd_set rset, wset, eset; 683 struct timeval tv; 684 FD_ZERO(&rset); 685 FD_SET(FD_SET_T fd, &rset); 686 FD_ZERO(&wset); 687 FD_SET(FD_SET_T fd, &wset); 688 FD_ZERO(&eset); 689 FD_SET(FD_SET_T fd, &eset); 690 tv.tv_sec = UNBOUND_CONTROL_CONNECT_TIMEOUT/1000; 691 tv.tv_usec= (UNBOUND_CONTROL_CONNECT_TIMEOUT%1000)*1000; 692 if(select(fd+1, &rset, &wset, &eset, &tv) == -1) { 693 fatal_exit("select: %s", sock_strerror(errno)); 694 } 695 if(!FD_ISSET(fd, &rset) && !FD_ISSET(fd, &wset) && 696 !FD_ISSET(fd, &eset)) { 697 fatal_exit("timeout: could not connect to server"); 698 } else { 699 /* check nonblocking connect error */ 700 int error = 0; 701 socklen_t len = (socklen_t)sizeof(error); 702 if(getsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ERROR, (void*)&error, 703 &len) < 0) { 704 #ifndef USE_WINSOCK 705 error = errno; /* on solaris errno is error */ 706 #else 707 error = WSAGetLastError(); 708 #endif 709 } 710 if(error != 0) { 711 #ifndef USE_WINSOCK 712 #ifdef EINPROGRESS 713 if(error == EINPROGRESS) 714 continue; /* try again later */ 715 #endif 716 #ifdef EWOULDBLOCK 717 if(error == EWOULDBLOCK) 718 continue; /* try again later */ 719 #endif 720 #else 721 if(error == WSAEINPROGRESS) 722 continue; /* try again later */ 723 if(error == WSAEWOULDBLOCK) 724 continue; /* try again later */ 725 #endif 726 checkconnecterr(error, svr, &addr, addrlen, 727 statuscmd, useport); 728 } 729 } 730 break; 731 } 732 fd_set_block(fd); 733 config_del_strarray(rcif, num_rcif); 734 return fd; 735 } 736 737 /** setup SSL on the connection */ 738 static SSL* 739 setup_ssl(SSL_CTX* ctx, int fd) 740 { 741 SSL* ssl; 742 X509* x; 743 int r; 744 745 if(!ctx) return NULL; 746 ssl = SSL_new(ctx); 747 if(!ssl) 748 ssl_err("could not SSL_new"); 749 SSL_set_connect_state(ssl); 750 (void)SSL_set_mode(ssl, (long)SSL_MODE_AUTO_RETRY); 751 if(!SSL_set_fd(ssl, fd)) 752 ssl_err("could not SSL_set_fd"); 753 while(1) { 754 ERR_clear_error(); 755 if( (r=SSL_do_handshake(ssl)) == 1) 756 break; 757 r = SSL_get_error(ssl, r); 758 if(r != SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ && r != SSL_ERROR_WANT_WRITE) 759 ssl_err("SSL handshake failed"); 760 /* wants to be called again */ 761 } 762 763 /* check authenticity of server */ 764 if(SSL_get_verify_result(ssl) != X509_V_OK) 765 ssl_err("SSL verification failed"); 766 #ifdef HAVE_SSL_GET1_PEER_CERTIFICATE 767 x = SSL_get1_peer_certificate(ssl); 768 #else 769 x = SSL_get_peer_certificate(ssl); 770 #endif 771 if(!x) 772 ssl_err("Server presented no peer certificate"); 773 X509_free(x); 774 775 return ssl; 776 } 777 778 /** read from ssl or fd, fatalexit on error, 0 EOF, 1 success */ 779 static int 780 remote_read(SSL* ssl, int fd, char* buf, size_t len) 781 { 782 if(ssl) { 783 int r; 784 ERR_clear_error(); 785 if((r = SSL_read(ssl, buf, (int)len-1)) <= 0) { 786 if(SSL_get_error(ssl, r) == SSL_ERROR_ZERO_RETURN) { 787 /* EOF */ 788 return 0; 789 } 790 ssl_err("could not SSL_read"); 791 } 792 buf[r] = 0; 793 } else { 794 ssize_t rr = recv(fd, buf, len-1, 0); 795 if(rr <= 0) { 796 if(rr == 0) { 797 /* EOF */ 798 return 0; 799 } 800 fatal_exit("could not recv: %s", sock_strerror(errno)); 801 } 802 buf[rr] = 0; 803 } 804 return 1; 805 } 806 807 /** write to ssl or fd, fatalexit on error */ 808 static void 809 remote_write(SSL* ssl, int fd, const char* buf, size_t len) 810 { 811 if(ssl) { 812 if(SSL_write(ssl, buf, (int)len) <= 0) 813 ssl_err("could not SSL_write"); 814 } else { 815 if(send(fd, buf, len, 0) < (ssize_t)len) { 816 fatal_exit("could not send: %s", sock_strerror(errno)); 817 } 818 } 819 } 820 821 /** check args, to see if too many args. Because when a file is sent it 822 * would wait for the terminal, and we can check for too many arguments, 823 * eg. user put arguments on the commandline. */ 824 static void 825 check_args_for_listcmd(int argc, char* argv[]) 826 { 827 if(argc >= 1 && (strcmp(argv[0], "local_zones") == 0 || 828 strcmp(argv[0], "local_zones_remove") == 0 || 829 strcmp(argv[0], "local_datas") == 0 || 830 strcmp(argv[0], "local_datas_remove") == 0) && 831 argc >= 2) { 832 fatal_exit("too many arguments for command '%s', " 833 "content is piped in from stdin", argv[0]); 834 } 835 if(argc >= 1 && (strcmp(argv[0], "view_local_datas") == 0 || 836 strcmp(argv[0], "view_local_datas_remove") == 0) && 837 argc >= 3) { 838 fatal_exit("too many arguments for command '%s', " 839 "content is piped in from stdin", argv[0]); 840 } 841 } 842 843 /** send stdin to server */ 844 static void 845 send_file(SSL* ssl, int fd, FILE* in, char* buf, size_t sz) 846 { 847 while(fgets(buf, (int)sz, in)) { 848 remote_write(ssl, fd, buf, strlen(buf)); 849 } 850 } 851 852 /** send end-of-file marker to server */ 853 static void 854 send_eof(SSL* ssl, int fd) 855 { 856 char e[] = {0x04, 0x0a}; 857 remote_write(ssl, fd, e, sizeof(e)); 858 } 859 860 /** send command and display result */ 861 static int 862 go_cmd(SSL* ssl, int fd, int quiet, int argc, char* argv[]) 863 { 864 char pre[10]; 865 const char* space=" "; 866 const char* newline="\n"; 867 int was_error = 0, first_line = 1; 868 int i; 869 char buf[1024]; 870 snprintf(pre, sizeof(pre), "UBCT%d ", UNBOUND_CONTROL_VERSION); 871 remote_write(ssl, fd, pre, strlen(pre)); 872 for(i=0; i<argc; i++) { 873 remote_write(ssl, fd, space, strlen(space)); 874 remote_write(ssl, fd, argv[i], strlen(argv[i])); 875 } 876 remote_write(ssl, fd, newline, strlen(newline)); 877 878 if(argc == 1 && strcmp(argv[0], "load_cache") == 0) { 879 send_file(ssl, fd, stdin, buf, sizeof(buf)); 880 } 881 else if(argc >= 1 && (strcmp(argv[0], "local_zones") == 0 || 882 strcmp(argv[0], "local_zones_remove") == 0 || 883 strcmp(argv[0], "local_datas") == 0 || 884 strcmp(argv[0], "view_local_datas") == 0 || 885 strcmp(argv[0], "local_datas_remove") == 0 || 886 strcmp(argv[0], "view_local_datas_remove") == 0)) { 887 send_file(ssl, fd, stdin, buf, sizeof(buf)); 888 send_eof(ssl, fd); 889 } 890 891 while(1) { 892 if(remote_read(ssl, fd, buf, sizeof(buf)) == 0) { 893 break; /* EOF */ 894 } 895 if(first_line && strncmp(buf, "error", 5) == 0) { 896 printf("%s", buf); 897 was_error = 1; 898 } else if(!quiet) { 899 printf("%s", buf); 900 } 901 902 first_line = 0; 903 } 904 return was_error; 905 } 906 907 /** go ahead and read config, contact server and perform command and display */ 908 static int 909 go(const char* cfgfile, char* svr, int quiet, int argc, char* argv[]) 910 { 911 struct config_file* cfg; 912 int fd, ret; 913 SSL_CTX* ctx; 914 SSL* ssl; 915 916 /* read config */ 917 if(!(cfg = config_create())) 918 fatal_exit("out of memory"); 919 if(!config_read(cfg, cfgfile, NULL)) 920 fatal_exit("could not read config file"); 921 if(!cfg->remote_control_enable) 922 log_warn("control-enable is 'no' in the config file."); 923 #ifdef UB_ON_WINDOWS 924 w_config_adjust_directory(cfg); 925 #endif 926 ctx = setup_ctx(cfg); 927 928 /* contact server */ 929 fd = contact_server(svr, cfg, argc>0&&strcmp(argv[0],"status")==0); 930 ssl = setup_ssl(ctx, fd); 931 932 /* send command */ 933 ret = go_cmd(ssl, fd, quiet, argc, argv); 934 935 if(ssl) SSL_free(ssl); 936 sock_close(fd); 937 if(ctx) SSL_CTX_free(ctx); 938 config_delete(cfg); 939 return ret; 940 } 941 942 /** getopt global, in case header files fail to declare it. */ 943 extern int optind; 944 /** getopt global, in case header files fail to declare it. */ 945 extern char* optarg; 946 947 /** Main routine for unbound-control */ 948 int main(int argc, char* argv[]) 949 { 950 int c, ret; 951 int quiet = 0; 952 const char* cfgfile = CONFIGFILE; 953 char* svr = NULL; 954 #ifdef USE_WINSOCK 955 int r; 956 WSADATA wsa_data; 957 #endif 958 #ifdef USE_THREAD_DEBUG 959 /* stop the file output from unbound-control, overwrites the servers */ 960 extern int check_locking_order; 961 check_locking_order = 0; 962 #endif /* USE_THREAD_DEBUG */ 963 checklock_start(); 964 log_ident_set("unbound-control"); 965 log_init(NULL, 0, NULL); 966 #ifdef USE_WINSOCK 967 /* use registry config file in preference to compiletime location */ 968 if(!(cfgfile=w_lookup_reg_str("Software\\Unbound", "ConfigFile"))) 969 cfgfile = CONFIGFILE; 970 #endif 971 /* parse the options */ 972 while( (c=getopt(argc, argv, "c:s:qh")) != -1) { 973 switch(c) { 974 case 'c': 975 cfgfile = optarg; 976 break; 977 case 's': 978 svr = optarg; 979 break; 980 case 'q': 981 quiet = 1; 982 break; 983 case '?': 984 case 'h': 985 default: 986 usage(); 987 } 988 } 989 argc -= optind; 990 argv += optind; 991 if(argc == 0) 992 usage(); 993 if(argc >= 1 && strcmp(argv[0], "start")==0) { 994 #if (defined(TARGET_OS_TV) && TARGET_OS_TV) || (defined(TARGET_OS_WATCH) && TARGET_OS_WATCH) 995 fatal_exit("could not exec unbound: %s", 996 strerror(ENOSYS)); 997 #else 998 if(execlp("unbound", "unbound", "-c", cfgfile, 999 (char*)NULL) < 0) { 1000 fatal_exit("could not exec unbound: %s", 1001 strerror(errno)); 1002 } 1003 #endif 1004 } 1005 if(argc >= 1 && strcmp(argv[0], "stats_shm")==0) { 1006 print_stats_shm(cfgfile, quiet); 1007 return 0; 1008 } 1009 check_args_for_listcmd(argc, argv); 1010 1011 #ifdef USE_WINSOCK 1012 if((r = WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2,2), &wsa_data)) != 0) 1013 fatal_exit("WSAStartup failed: %s", wsa_strerror(r)); 1014 #endif 1015 1016 #ifdef HAVE_ERR_LOAD_CRYPTO_STRINGS 1017 ERR_load_crypto_strings(); 1018 #endif 1019 #if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x10100000 || !defined(HAVE_OPENSSL_INIT_SSL) 1020 ERR_load_SSL_strings(); 1021 #endif 1022 #if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x10100000 || !defined(HAVE_OPENSSL_INIT_CRYPTO) 1023 # ifndef S_SPLINT_S 1024 OpenSSL_add_all_algorithms(); 1025 # endif 1026 #else 1027 OPENSSL_init_crypto(OPENSSL_INIT_ADD_ALL_CIPHERS 1028 | OPENSSL_INIT_ADD_ALL_DIGESTS 1029 | OPENSSL_INIT_LOAD_CRYPTO_STRINGS, NULL); 1030 #endif 1031 #if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x10100000 || !defined(HAVE_OPENSSL_INIT_SSL) 1032 (void)SSL_library_init(); 1033 #else 1034 (void)OPENSSL_init_ssl(OPENSSL_INIT_LOAD_SSL_STRINGS, NULL); 1035 #endif 1036 1037 if(!RAND_status()) { 1038 /* try to seed it */ 1039 unsigned char buf[256]; 1040 unsigned int seed=(unsigned)time(NULL) ^ (unsigned)getpid(); 1041 unsigned int v = seed; 1042 size_t i; 1043 for(i=0; i<256/sizeof(v); i++) { 1044 memmove(buf+i*sizeof(v), &v, sizeof(v)); 1045 v = v*seed + (unsigned int)i; 1046 } 1047 RAND_seed(buf, 256); 1048 log_warn("no entropy, seeding openssl PRNG with time\n"); 1049 } 1050 1051 ret = go(cfgfile, svr, quiet, argc, argv); 1052 1053 #ifdef USE_WINSOCK 1054 WSACleanup(); 1055 #endif 1056 checklock_stop(); 1057 return ret; 1058 } 1059