xref: /freebsd/contrib/unbound/services/localzone.h (revision 5f0216bd883edee71bf81051e3c20505e4820903)
1 /*
2  * services/localzone.h - local zones authority service.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2007, NLnet Labs. All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This software is open source.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  *
12  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
13  * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  *
15  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
16  * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
17  * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * Neither the name of the NLNET LABS nor the names of its contributors may
20  * be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
21  * specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
24  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
25  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
26  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
27  * HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
28  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29  * TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
30  * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
31  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
32  * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
33  * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 /**
37  * \file
38  *
39  * This file contains functions to enable local zone authority service.
40  */
41 
42 #ifndef SERVICES_LOCALZONE_H
43 #define SERVICES_LOCALZONE_H
44 #include "util/rbtree.h"
45 #include "util/locks.h"
46 struct ub_packed_rrset_key;
47 struct regional;
48 struct config_file;
49 struct edns_data;
50 struct query_info;
51 struct sldns_buffer;
52 struct comm_reply;
53 
54 /**
55  * Local zone type
56  * This type determines processing for queries that did not match
57  * local-data directly.
58  */
59 enum localzone_type {
60 	/** drop query */
61 	local_zone_deny = 0,
62 	/** answer with error */
63 	local_zone_refuse,
64 	/** answer nxdomain or nodata */
65 	local_zone_static,
66 	/** resolve normally */
67 	local_zone_transparent,
68 	/** do not block types at localdata names */
69 	local_zone_typetransparent,
70 	/** answer with data at zone apex */
71 	local_zone_redirect,
72 	/** remove default AS112 blocking contents for zone
73 	 * nodefault is used in config not during service. */
74 	local_zone_nodefault,
75 	/** log client address, but no block (transparent) */
76 	local_zone_inform
77 };
78 
79 /**
80  * Authoritative local zones storage, shared.
81  */
82 struct local_zones {
83 	/** lock on the localzone tree */
84 	lock_rw_t lock;
85 	/** rbtree of struct local_zone */
86 	rbtree_t ztree;
87 };
88 
89 /**
90  * Local zone. A locally served authoritative zone.
91  */
92 struct local_zone {
93 	/** rbtree node, key is name and class */
94 	rbnode_t node;
95 	/** parent zone, if any. */
96 	struct local_zone* parent;
97 
98 	/** zone name, in uncompressed wireformat */
99 	uint8_t* name;
100 	/** length of zone name */
101 	size_t namelen;
102 	/** number of labels in zone name */
103 	int namelabs;
104 	/** the class of this zone.
105 	 * uses 'dclass' to not conflict with c++ keyword class. */
106 	uint16_t dclass;
107 
108 	/** lock on the data in the structure
109 	 * For the node, parent, name, namelen, namelabs, dclass, you
110 	 * need to also hold the zones_tree lock to change them (or to
111 	 * delete this zone) */
112 	lock_rw_t lock;
113 
114 	/** how to process zone */
115 	enum localzone_type type;
116 
117 	/** in this region the zone's data is allocated.
118 	 * the struct local_zone itself is malloced. */
119 	struct regional* region;
120 	/** local data for this zone
121 	 * rbtree of struct local_data */
122 	rbtree_t data;
123 	/** if data contains zone apex SOA data, this is a ptr to it. */
124 	struct ub_packed_rrset_key* soa;
125 };
126 
127 /**
128  * Local data. One domain name, and the RRs to go with it.
129  */
130 struct local_data {
131 	/** rbtree node, key is name only */
132 	rbnode_t node;
133 	/** domain name */
134 	uint8_t* name;
135 	/** length of name */
136 	size_t namelen;
137 	/** number of labels in name */
138 	int namelabs;
139 	/** the data rrsets, with different types, linked list.
140 	 * If this list is NULL, the node is an empty non-terminal. */
141 	struct local_rrset* rrsets;
142 };
143 
144 /**
145  * A local data RRset
146  */
147 struct local_rrset {
148 	/** next in list */
149 	struct local_rrset* next;
150 	/** RRset data item */
151 	struct ub_packed_rrset_key* rrset;
152 };
153 
154 /**
155  * Create local zones storage
156  * @return new struct or NULL on error.
157  */
158 struct local_zones* local_zones_create(void);
159 
160 /**
161  * Delete local zones storage
162  * @param zones: to delete.
163  */
164 void local_zones_delete(struct local_zones* zones);
165 
166 /**
167  * Apply config settings; setup the local authoritative data.
168  * Takes care of locking.
169  * @param zones: is set up.
170  * @param cfg: config data.
171  * @return false on error.
172  */
173 int local_zones_apply_cfg(struct local_zones* zones, struct config_file* cfg);
174 
175 /**
176  * Compare two local_zone entries in rbtree. Sort hierarchical but not
177  * canonical
178  * @param z1: zone 1
179  * @param z2: zone 2
180  * @return: -1, 0, +1 comparison value.
181  */
182 int local_zone_cmp(const void* z1, const void* z2);
183 
184 /**
185  * Compare two local_data entries in rbtree. Sort canonical.
186  * @param d1: data 1
187  * @param d2: data 2
188  * @return: -1, 0, +1 comparison value.
189  */
190 int local_data_cmp(const void* d1, const void* d2);
191 
192 /**
193  * Delete one zone
194  * @param z: to delete.
195  */
196 void local_zone_delete(struct local_zone* z);
197 
198 /**
199  * Lookup zone that contains the given name, class.
200  * User must lock the tree or result zone.
201  * @param zones: the zones tree
202  * @param name: dname to lookup
203  * @param len: length of name.
204  * @param labs: labelcount of name.
205  * @param dclass: class to lookup.
206  * @return closest local_zone or NULL if no covering zone is found.
207  */
208 struct local_zone* local_zones_lookup(struct local_zones* zones,
209 	uint8_t* name, size_t len, int labs, uint16_t dclass);
210 
211 /**
212  * Debug helper. Print all zones
213  * Takes care of locking.
214  * @param zones: the zones tree
215  */
216 void local_zones_print(struct local_zones* zones);
217 
218 /**
219  * Answer authoritatively for local zones.
220  * Takes care of locking.
221  * @param zones: the stored zones (shared, read only).
222  * @param qinfo: query info (parsed).
223  * @param edns: edns info (parsed).
224  * @param buf: buffer with query ID and flags, also for reply.
225  * @param temp: temporary storage region.
226  * @param repinfo: source address for checks. may be NULL.
227  * @return true if answer is in buffer. false if query is not answered
228  * by authority data. If the reply should be dropped altogether, the return
229  * value is true, but the buffer is cleared (empty).
230  */
231 int local_zones_answer(struct local_zones* zones, struct query_info* qinfo,
232 	struct edns_data* edns, struct sldns_buffer* buf, struct regional* temp,
233 	struct comm_reply* repinfo);
234 
235 /**
236  * Parse the string into localzone type.
237  *
238  * @param str: string to parse
239  * @param t: local zone type returned here.
240  * @return 0 on parse error.
241  */
242 int local_zone_str2type(const char* str, enum localzone_type* t);
243 
244 /**
245  * Print localzone type to a string.  Pointer to a constant string.
246  *
247  * @param t: local zone type.
248  * @return constant string that describes type.
249  */
250 const char* local_zone_type2str(enum localzone_type t);
251 
252 /**
253  * Find zone that with exactly given name, class.
254  * User must lock the tree or result zone.
255  * @param zones: the zones tree
256  * @param name: dname to lookup
257  * @param len: length of name.
258  * @param labs: labelcount of name.
259  * @param dclass: class to lookup.
260  * @return the exact local_zone or NULL.
261  */
262 struct local_zone* local_zones_find(struct local_zones* zones,
263 	uint8_t* name, size_t len, int labs, uint16_t dclass);
264 
265 /**
266  * Add a new zone. Caller must hold the zones lock.
267  * Adjusts the other zones as well (parent pointers) after insertion.
268  * The zone must NOT exist (returns NULL and logs error).
269  * @param zones: the zones tree
270  * @param name: dname to add
271  * @param len: length of name.
272  * @param labs: labelcount of name.
273  * @param dclass: class to add.
274  * @param tp: type.
275  * @return local_zone or NULL on error, caller must printout memory error.
276  */
277 struct local_zone* local_zones_add_zone(struct local_zones* zones,
278 	uint8_t* name, size_t len, int labs, uint16_t dclass,
279 	enum localzone_type tp);
280 
281 /**
282  * Delete a zone. Caller must hold the zones lock.
283  * Adjusts the other zones as well (parent pointers) after insertion.
284  * @param zones: the zones tree
285  * @param zone: the zone to delete from tree. Also deletes zone from memory.
286  */
287 void local_zones_del_zone(struct local_zones* zones, struct local_zone* zone);
288 
289 /**
290  * Add RR data into the localzone data.
291  * Looks up the zone, if no covering zone, a transparent zone with the
292  * name of the RR is created.
293  * @param zones: the zones tree. Not locked by caller.
294  * @param rr: string with on RR.
295  * @return false on failure.
296  */
297 int local_zones_add_RR(struct local_zones* zones, const char* rr);
298 
299 /**
300  * Remove data from domain name in the tree.
301  * All types are removed. No effect if zone or name does not exist.
302  * @param zones: zones tree.
303  * @param name: dname to remove
304  * @param len: length of name.
305  * @param labs: labelcount of name.
306  * @param dclass: class to remove.
307  */
308 void local_zones_del_data(struct local_zones* zones,
309 	uint8_t* name, size_t len, int labs, uint16_t dclass);
310 
311 
312 /**
313  * Form wireformat from text format domain name.
314  * @param str: the domain name in text "www.example.com"
315  * @param res: resulting wireformat is stored here with malloc.
316  * @param len: length of resulting wireformat.
317  * @param labs: number of labels in resulting wireformat.
318  * @return false on error, syntax or memory. Also logged.
319  */
320 int parse_dname(const char* str, uint8_t** res, size_t* len, int* labs);
321 
322 #endif /* SERVICES_LOCALZONE_H */
323