xref: /freebsd/contrib/unbound/respip/respip.h (revision 657729a89dd578d8cfc70d6616f5c65a48a8b33a)
1 /*
2  * respip/respip.h - IP-based response modification module
3  */
4 
5 /**
6  * \file
7  *
8  * This file contains a module that selectively modifies query responses
9  * based on their AAAA/A IP addresses.
10  */
11 
12 #ifndef RESPIP_RESPIP_H
13 #define RESPIP_RESPIP_H
14 
15 #include "util/module.h"
16 #include "services/localzone.h"
17 #include "util/locks.h"
18 
19 /**
20  * Conceptual set of IP addresses for response AAAA or A records that should
21  * trigger special actions.
22  */
23 struct respip_set {
24 	struct regional* region;
25 	struct rbtree_type ip_tree;
26 	lock_rw_type lock;	/* lock on the respip tree */
27 	char* const* tagname;	/* shallow copy of tag names, for logging */
28 	int num_tags;		/* number of tagname entries */
29 };
30 
31 
32 /** An address span with response control information */
33 struct resp_addr {
34 	/** node in address tree */
35 	struct addr_tree_node node;
36 	/** lock on the node item */
37 	lock_rw_type lock;
38 	/** tag bitlist */
39 	uint8_t* taglist;
40 	/** length of the taglist (in bytes) */
41 	size_t taglen;
42 	/** action for this address span */
43 	enum respip_action action;
44         /** "local data" for this node */
45 	struct ub_packed_rrset_key* data;
46 };
47 
48 
49 /**
50  * Forward declaration for the structure that represents a tree of view data.
51  */
52 
53 struct views;
54 
55 struct respip_addr_info;
56 
57 /**
58  * Client-specific attributes that can affect IP-based actions.
59  * This is essentially a subset of acl_addr (except for respip_set) but
60  * defined as a separate structure to avoid dependency on the daemon-specific
61  * structure.
62  * respip_set is supposed to refer to the response-ip set for the global view.
63  */
64 struct respip_client_info {
65 	uint8_t* taglist;
66 	size_t taglen;
67 	uint8_t* tag_actions;
68 	size_t tag_actions_size;
69 	struct config_strlist** tag_datas;
70 	size_t tag_datas_size;
71 	struct view* view;
72 	struct respip_set* respip_set;
73 };
74 
75 /**
76  * Data items representing the result of response-ip processing.
77  * Note: this structure currently only define a few members, but exists
78  * as a separate struct mainly for the convenience of custom extensions.
79  */
80 struct respip_action_info {
81 	enum respip_action action;
82 	int rpz_used;
83 	int rpz_log;
84 	int rpz_disabled;
85 	char* log_name;
86 	int rpz_cname_override;
87 	struct respip_addr_info* addrinfo; /* set only for inform variants */
88 };
89 
90 /**
91   * Forward declaration for the structure that represents a node in the
92   * respip_set address tree
93   */
94 struct resp_addr;
95 
96 /**
97  * Create response IP set.
98  * @return new struct or NULL on error.
99  */
100 struct respip_set* respip_set_create(void);
101 
102 /**
103  * Delete response IP set.
104  * @param set: to delete.
105  */
106 void respip_set_delete(struct respip_set* set);
107 
108 /**
109  * Apply response-ip config settings to the global (default) view.
110  * It assumes exclusive access to set (no internal locks).
111  * @param set: processed global respip config data
112  * @param cfg: config data.
113  * @return 1 on success, 0 on error.
114  */
115 int respip_global_apply_cfg(struct respip_set* set, struct config_file* cfg);
116 
117 /**
118  * Apply response-ip config settings in named views.
119  * @param vs: view structures with processed config data
120  * @param cfg: config data.
121  * @param have_view_respip_cfg: set to true if any named view has respip
122  * 	configuration; otherwise set to false
123  * @return 1 on success, 0 on error.
124  */
125 int respip_views_apply_cfg(struct views* vs, struct config_file* cfg,
126 	int* have_view_respip_cfg);
127 
128 /**
129  * Merge two replies to build a complete CNAME chain.
130  * It appends the content of 'tgt_rep' to 'base_rep', assuming (but not
131  * checking) the former ends with a CNAME and the latter resolves its target.
132  * A merged new reply will be built using 'region' and *new_repp will point
133  * to the new one on success.
134  * If the target reply would also be subject to a response-ip action for
135  * 'cinfo', this function uses 'base_rep' as the merged reply, ignoring
136  * 'tgt_rep'.  This is for avoiding cases like a CNAME loop or failure of
137  * applying an action to an address.
138  * RRSIGs in 'tgt_rep' will be excluded in the merged reply, as the resulting
139  * reply is assumed to be faked due to a response-ip action and can't be
140  * considered secure in terms of DNSSEC.
141  * The caller must ensure that neither 'base_rep' nor 'tgt_rep' can be modified
142  * until this function returns.
143  * @param base_rep: the reply info containing an incomplete CNAME.
144  * @param qinfo: query info corresponding to 'base_rep'.
145  * @param tgt_rep: the reply info that completes the CNAME chain.
146  * @param cinfo: client info corresponding to 'base_rep'.
147  * @param must_validate: whether 'tgt_rep' must be DNSSEC-validated.
148  * @param new_repp: pointer placeholder for the merged reply.  will be intact
149  *   on error.
150  * @param region: allocator to build *new_repp.
151  * @param az: auth zones containing RPZ information.
152  * @return 1 on success, 0 on error.
153  */
154 int respip_merge_cname(struct reply_info* base_rep,
155 	const struct query_info* qinfo, const struct reply_info* tgt_rep,
156 	const struct respip_client_info* cinfo, int must_validate,
157 	struct reply_info** new_repp, struct regional* region,
158 	struct auth_zones* az);
159 
160 /**
161  * See if any IP-based action should apply to any IP address of AAAA/A answer
162  * record in the reply.  If so, apply the action.  In some cases it rewrites
163  * the reply rrsets, in which case *new_repp will point to the updated reply
164  * info.  Depending on the action, some of the rrsets in 'rep' will be
165  * shallow-copied into '*new_repp'; the caller must ensure that the rrsets
166  * in 'rep' are valid throughout the lifetime of *new_repp, and it must
167  * provide appropriate mutex if the rrsets can be shared by multiple threads.
168  * @param qinfo: query info corresponding to the reply.
169  * @param cinfo: client-specific info to identify the best matching action.
170  *   can be NULL.
171  * @param rep: original reply info.  must not be NULL.
172  * @param new_repp: can be set to the rewritten reply info (intact on failure).
173  * @param actinfo: result of response-ip processing
174  * @param alias_rrset: must not be NULL.
175  * @param search_only: if true, only check if an action would apply.  actionp
176  *   will be set (or intact) accordingly but the modified reply won't be built.
177  * @param az: auth zones containing RPZ information.
178  * @param region: allocator to build *new_repp.
179  * @param rpz_passthru: keeps track of query state can have passthru that
180  *   stops further rpz processing. Or NULL for cached answer processing.
181  * @return 1 on success, 0 on error.
182  */
183 int respip_rewrite_reply(const struct query_info* qinfo,
184 	const struct respip_client_info* cinfo,
185 	const struct reply_info *rep, struct reply_info** new_repp,
186 	struct respip_action_info* actinfo,
187 	struct ub_packed_rrset_key** alias_rrset,
188 	int search_only, struct regional* region, struct auth_zones* az,
189 	int* rpz_passthru);
190 
191 /**
192  * Get the response-ip function block.
193  * @return: function block with function pointers to response-ip methods.
194  */
195 struct module_func_block* respip_get_funcblock(void);
196 
197 /** response-ip init */
198 int respip_init(struct module_env* env, int id);
199 
200 /** response-ip deinit */
201 void respip_deinit(struct module_env* env, int id);
202 
203 /** response-ip operate on a query */
204 void respip_operate(struct module_qstate* qstate, enum module_ev event, int id,
205 	struct outbound_entry* outbound);
206 
207 /** inform response-ip super */
208 void respip_inform_super(struct module_qstate* qstate, int id,
209 	struct module_qstate* super);
210 
211 /** response-ip cleanup query state */
212 void respip_clear(struct module_qstate* qstate, int id);
213 
214 /**
215  * returns address of the IP address tree of the specified respip set;
216  * returns NULL for NULL input; exists for test purposes only
217  */
218 struct rbtree_type* respip_set_get_tree(struct respip_set* set);
219 
220 /**
221  * returns respip action for the specified node in the respip address
222  * returns respip_none for NULL input; exists for test purposes only
223  */
224 enum respip_action resp_addr_get_action(const struct resp_addr* addr);
225 
226 /**
227  * returns rrset portion of the specified node in the respip address
228  * tree; returns NULL for NULL input; exists for test purposes only
229  */
230 struct ub_packed_rrset_key* resp_addr_get_rrset(struct resp_addr* addr);
231 
232 /** response-ip alloc size routine */
233 size_t respip_get_mem(struct module_env* env, int id);
234 
235 /**
236  * respip set emptiness test
237  * @param set respip set to test
238  * @return 0 if the specified set exists (non-NULL) and is non-empty;
239  *	otherwise returns 1
240  */
241 int respip_set_is_empty(const struct respip_set* set);
242 
243 /**
244  * print log information for a query subject to an inform or inform-deny
245  * response-ip action.
246  * @param respip_actinfo: response-ip information that causes the action
247  * @param qname: query name in the context, will be ignored if local_alias is
248  *   non-NULL.
249  * @param qtype: query type, in host byte order.
250  * @param qclass: query class, in host byte order.
251  * @param local_alias: set to a local alias if the query matches an alias in
252  *  a local zone.  In this case its owner name will be considered the actual
253  *  query name.
254  * @param addr: the client's source address and port.
255  * @param addrlen: the client's source address length.
256  */
257 void respip_inform_print(struct respip_action_info* respip_actinfo,
258 	uint8_t* qname, uint16_t qtype, uint16_t qclass,
259 	struct local_rrset* local_alias, struct sockaddr_storage* addr,
260 	socklen_t addrlen);
261 
262 /**
263  * Find resp_addr in tree, create and add to tree if it does not exist.
264  * @param set: struct containing the tree and region to alloc new node on.
265  * 	should hold write lock.
266  * @param addr: address to look up.
267  * @param addrlen: length of addr.
268  * @param net: netblock to lookup.
269  * @param create: create node if it does not exist when 1.
270  * @param ipstr: human redable ip string, for logging.
271  * @return newly created of found node, not holding lock.
272  */
273 struct resp_addr*
274 respip_sockaddr_find_or_create(struct respip_set* set, struct sockaddr_storage* addr,
275 		socklen_t addrlen, int net, int create, const char* ipstr);
276 
277 /**
278  * Add RR to resp_addr's RRset. Create RRset if not existing.
279  * @param region: region to alloc RR(set).
280  * @param raddr: resp_addr containing RRset. Must hold write lock.
281  * @param rrtype: RR type.
282  * @param rrclass: RR class.
283  * @param ttl: TTL.
284  * @param rdata: RDATA.
285  * @param rdata_len: length of rdata.
286  * @param rrstr: RR as string, for logging
287  * @param netblockstr: netblock as string, for logging
288  * @return 0 on error
289  */
290 int
291 respip_enter_rr(struct regional* region, struct resp_addr* raddr,
292 	uint16_t rrtype, uint16_t rrclass, time_t ttl, uint8_t* rdata,
293 	size_t rdata_len, const char* rrstr, const char* netblockstr);
294 
295 /**
296  * Delete resp_addr node from tree.
297  * @param set: struct containing tree. Must hold write lock.
298  * @param node: node to delete. Not locked.
299  */
300 void
301 respip_sockaddr_delete(struct respip_set* set, struct resp_addr* node);
302 
303 struct ub_packed_rrset_key*
304 respip_copy_rrset(const struct ub_packed_rrset_key* key, struct regional* region);
305 #endif	/* RESPIP_RESPIP_H */
306