xref: /freebsd/contrib/unbound/libunbound/unbound-event.h (revision f4b37ed0f8b307b1f3f0f630ca725d68f1dff30d)
1 /*
2  * unbound-event.h - unbound validating resolver public API with events
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2007, NLnet Labs. All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This software is open source.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  *
12  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
13  * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  *
15  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
16  * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
17  * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * Neither the name of the NLNET LABS nor the names of its contributors may
20  * be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
21  * specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
24  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
25  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
26  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
27  * HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
28  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29  * TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
30  * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
31  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
32  * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
33  * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 /**
37  * \file
38  *
39  * This file contains the unbound interface for use with libevent.
40  * You have to use the same libevent that unbound was compiled with,
41  * otherwise it wouldn't work, the event and event_base structures would
42  * be different.  If unbound is compiled without libevent support then
43  * this header file is not supposed to be installed on the system.
44  *
45  * Use ub_ctx_create_event_base() to create an unbound context that uses
46  * the event base that you have made.  Then, use the ub_resolve_event call
47  * to add DNS resolve queries to the context.  Those then run when you
48  * call event_dispatch() on your event_base, and when they are done you
49  * get a function callback.
50  *
51  * This method does not fork another process or create a thread, the effort
52  * is done by the unbound state machines that are connected to the event_base.
53  */
54 #ifndef _UB_UNBOUND_EVENT_H
55 #define _UB_UNBOUND_EVENT_H
56 
57 #ifdef __cplusplus
58 extern "C" {
59 #endif
60 
61 struct ub_ctx;
62 struct ub_result;
63 struct event_base;
64 
65 typedef void (*ub_event_callback_t)(void*, int, void*, int, int, char*);
66 
67 /**
68  * Create a resolving and validation context.
69  * The information from /etc/resolv.conf and /etc/hosts is not utilised by
70  * default. Use ub_ctx_resolvconf and ub_ctx_hosts to read them.
71  * @param base: the event base that the caller has created.  The unbound
72  *	context uses this event base.
73  * @return a new context. default initialisation.
74  * 	returns NULL on error.
75  * You must use ub_resolve_event with this context.
76  * Do not call ub_ctx_async, ub_poll, ub_wait, ub_process, this is all done
77  * with the event_base.  Setup the options you like with the other functions.
78  */
79 struct ub_ctx* ub_ctx_create_event(struct event_base* base);
80 
81 /**
82  * Set a new event_base on a context created with ub_ctx_create_event.
83  * Any outbound queries will be canceled.
84  * @param ctx the ub_ctx to update.  Must have been created with ub_ctx_create_event
85  * @param base the new event_base to attach to the ctx
86  * @return 0 if OK, else error
87  */
88 int ub_ctx_set_event(struct ub_ctx* ctx, struct event_base* base);
89 
90 /**
91  * Perform resolution and validation of the target name.
92  * Asynchronous, after a while, the callback will be called with your
93  * data and the result.  Uses the event_base user installed by creating the
94  * context with ub_ctx_create_event().
95  * @param ctx: context with event_base in it.
96  *	The context is finalized, and can no longer accept all config changes.
97  * @param name: domain name in text format (a string).
98  * @param rrtype: type of RR in host order, 1 is A.
99  * @param rrclass: class of RR in host order, 1 is IN (for internet).
100  * @param mydata: this data is your own data (you can pass NULL),
101  * 	and is passed on to the callback function.
102  * @param callback: this is called on completion of the resolution.
103  * 	It is called as:
104  * 	void callback(void* mydata, int rcode, void* packet, int packet_len,
105  * 		int sec, char* why_bogus)
106  * 	with mydata: the same as passed here, you may pass NULL,
107  * 	with rcode: 0 on no error, nonzero for mostly SERVFAIL situations,
108  *		this is a DNS rcode.
109  *	with packet: a buffer with DNS wireformat packet with the answer.
110  *		do not inspect if rcode != 0.
111  *		do not write or free the packet buffer, it is used internally
112  *		in unbound (for other callbacks that want the same data).
113  *	with packet_len: length in bytes of the packet buffer.
114  *	with sec: 0 if insecure, 1 if bogus, 2 if DNSSEC secure.
115  *	with why_bogus: text string explaining why it is bogus (or NULL).
116  *	These point to buffers inside unbound; do not deallocate the packet or
117  *	error string.
118  *
119  * 	If an error happens during processing, your callback will be called
120  * 	with error set to a nonzero value (and result==NULL).
121  * 	For localdata (etc/hosts) the callback is called immediately, before
122  * 	resolve_event returns, async_id=0 is returned.
123  * @param async_id: if you pass a non-NULL value, an identifier number is
124  *	returned for the query as it is in progress. It can be used to
125  *	cancel the query.
126  * @return 0 if OK, else error.
127  */
128 int ub_resolve_event(struct ub_ctx* ctx, const char* name, int rrtype,
129 	int rrclass, void* mydata, ub_event_callback_t callback, int* async_id);
130 
131 #ifdef __cplusplus
132 }
133 #endif
134 
135 #endif /* _UB_UNBOUND_H */
136