1# 2# Example configuration file. 3# 4# See unbound.conf(5) man page, version 1.5.10. 5# 6# this is a comment. 7 8#Use this to include other text into the file. 9#include: "otherfile.conf" 10 11# The server clause sets the main parameters. 12server: 13 # whitespace is not necessary, but looks cleaner. 14 15 # verbosity number, 0 is least verbose. 1 is default. 16 verbosity: 1 17 18 # print statistics to the log (for every thread) every N seconds. 19 # Set to "" or 0 to disable. Default is disabled. 20 # statistics-interval: 0 21 22 # enable cumulative statistics, without clearing them after printing. 23 # statistics-cumulative: no 24 25 # enable extended statistics (query types, answer codes, status) 26 # printed from unbound-control. default off, because of speed. 27 # extended-statistics: no 28 29 # number of threads to create. 1 disables threading. 30 # num-threads: 1 31 32 # specify the interfaces to answer queries from by ip-address. 33 # The default is to listen to localhost (127.0.0.1 and ::1). 34 # specify 0.0.0.0 and ::0 to bind to all available interfaces. 35 # specify every interface[@port] on a new 'interface:' labelled line. 36 # The listen interfaces are not changed on reload, only on restart. 37 # interface: 192.0.2.153 38 # interface: 192.0.2.154 39 # interface: 192.0.2.154@5003 40 # interface: 2001:DB8::5 41 42 # enable this feature to copy the source address of queries to reply. 43 # Socket options are not supported on all platforms. experimental. 44 # interface-automatic: no 45 46 # port to answer queries from 47 # port: 53 48 49 # specify the interfaces to send outgoing queries to authoritative 50 # server from by ip-address. If none, the default (all) interface 51 # is used. Specify every interface on a 'outgoing-interface:' line. 52 # outgoing-interface: 192.0.2.153 53 # outgoing-interface: 2001:DB8::5 54 # outgoing-interface: 2001:DB8::6 55 56 # Specify a netblock to use remainder 64 bits as random bits for 57 # upstream queries. Uses freebind option (Linux). 58 # outgoing-interface: 2001:DB8::/64 59 # Also (Linux:) ip -6 addr add 2001:db8::/64 dev lo 60 # And: ip -6 route add local 2001:db8::/64 dev lo 61 # And set prefer-ip6: yes to use the ip6 randomness from a netblock. 62 # Set this to yes to prefer ipv6 upstream servers over ipv4. 63 # prefer-ip6: no 64 65 # number of ports to allocate per thread, determines the size of the 66 # port range that can be open simultaneously. About double the 67 # num-queries-per-thread, or, use as many as the OS will allow you. 68 # outgoing-range: 4096 69 70 # permit unbound to use this port number or port range for 71 # making outgoing queries, using an outgoing interface. 72 # outgoing-port-permit: 32768 73 74 # deny unbound the use this of port number or port range for 75 # making outgoing queries, using an outgoing interface. 76 # Use this to make sure unbound does not grab a UDP port that some 77 # other server on this computer needs. The default is to avoid 78 # IANA-assigned port numbers. 79 # If multiple outgoing-port-permit and outgoing-port-avoid options 80 # are present, they are processed in order. 81 # outgoing-port-avoid: "3200-3208" 82 83 # number of outgoing simultaneous tcp buffers to hold per thread. 84 # outgoing-num-tcp: 10 85 86 # number of incoming simultaneous tcp buffers to hold per thread. 87 # incoming-num-tcp: 10 88 89 # buffer size for UDP port 53 incoming (SO_RCVBUF socket option). 90 # 0 is system default. Use 4m to catch query spikes for busy servers. 91 # so-rcvbuf: 0 92 93 # buffer size for UDP port 53 outgoing (SO_SNDBUF socket option). 94 # 0 is system default. Use 4m to handle spikes on very busy servers. 95 # so-sndbuf: 0 96 97 # use SO_REUSEPORT to distribute queries over threads. 98 # so-reuseport: no 99 100 # use IP_TRANSPARENT so the interface: addresses can be non-local 101 # and you can config non-existing IPs that are going to work later on 102 # (uses IP_BINDANY on FreeBSD). 103 # ip-transparent: no 104 105 # use IP_FREEBIND so the interface: addresses can be non-local 106 # and you can bind to nonexisting IPs and interfaces that are down. 107 # Linux only. On Linux you also have ip-transparent that is similar. 108 # ip-freebind: no 109 110 # EDNS reassembly buffer to advertise to UDP peers (the actual buffer 111 # is set with msg-buffer-size). 1480 can solve fragmentation (timeouts). 112 # edns-buffer-size: 4096 113 114 # Maximum UDP response size (not applied to TCP response). 115 # Suggested values are 512 to 4096. Default is 4096. 65536 disables it. 116 # max-udp-size: 4096 117 118 # buffer size for handling DNS data. No messages larger than this 119 # size can be sent or received, by UDP or TCP. In bytes. 120 # msg-buffer-size: 65552 121 122 # the amount of memory to use for the message cache. 123 # plain value in bytes or you can append k, m or G. default is "4Mb". 124 # msg-cache-size: 4m 125 126 # the number of slabs to use for the message cache. 127 # the number of slabs must be a power of 2. 128 # more slabs reduce lock contention, but fragment memory usage. 129 # msg-cache-slabs: 4 130 131 # the number of queries that a thread gets to service. 132 # num-queries-per-thread: 1024 133 134 # if very busy, 50% queries run to completion, 50% get timeout in msec 135 # jostle-timeout: 200 136 137 # msec to wait before close of port on timeout UDP. 0 disables. 138 # delay-close: 0 139 140 # the amount of memory to use for the RRset cache. 141 # plain value in bytes or you can append k, m or G. default is "4Mb". 142 # rrset-cache-size: 4m 143 144 # the number of slabs to use for the RRset cache. 145 # the number of slabs must be a power of 2. 146 # more slabs reduce lock contention, but fragment memory usage. 147 # rrset-cache-slabs: 4 148 149 # the time to live (TTL) value lower bound, in seconds. Default 0. 150 # If more than an hour could easily give trouble due to stale data. 151 # cache-min-ttl: 0 152 153 # the time to live (TTL) value cap for RRsets and messages in the 154 # cache. Items are not cached for longer. In seconds. 155 # cache-max-ttl: 86400 156 157 # the time to live (TTL) value cap for negative responses in the cache 158 # cache-max-negative-ttl: 3600 159 160 # the time to live (TTL) value for cached roundtrip times, lameness and 161 # EDNS version information for hosts. In seconds. 162 # infra-host-ttl: 900 163 164 # minimum wait time for responses, increase if uplink is long. In msec. 165 # infra-cache-min-rtt: 50 166 167 # the number of slabs to use for the Infrastructure cache. 168 # the number of slabs must be a power of 2. 169 # more slabs reduce lock contention, but fragment memory usage. 170 # infra-cache-slabs: 4 171 172 # the maximum number of hosts that are cached (roundtrip, EDNS, lame). 173 # infra-cache-numhosts: 10000 174 175 # define a number of tags here, use with local-zone, access-control. 176 # repeat the define-tag statement to add additional tags. 177 # define-tag: "tag1 tag2 tag3" 178 179 # Enable IPv4, "yes" or "no". 180 # do-ip4: yes 181 182 # Enable IPv6, "yes" or "no". 183 # do-ip6: yes 184 185 # Enable UDP, "yes" or "no". 186 # do-udp: yes 187 188 # Enable TCP, "yes" or "no". 189 # do-tcp: yes 190 191 # upstream connections use TCP only (and no UDP), "yes" or "no" 192 # useful for tunneling scenarios, default no. 193 # tcp-upstream: no 194 195 # Maximum segment size (MSS) of TCP socket on which the server 196 # responds to queries. Default is 0, system default MSS. 197 # tcp-mss: 0 198 199 # Maximum segment size (MSS) of TCP socket for outgoing queries. 200 # Default is 0, system default MSS. 201 # outgoing-tcp-mss: 0 202 203 # Detach from the terminal, run in background, "yes" or "no". 204 # do-daemonize: yes 205 206 # control which clients are allowed to make (recursive) queries 207 # to this server. Specify classless netblocks with /size and action. 208 # By default everything is refused, except for localhost. 209 # Choose deny (drop message), refuse (polite error reply), 210 # allow (recursive ok), allow_snoop (recursive and nonrecursive ok) 211 # deny_non_local (drop queries unless can be answered from local-data) 212 # refuse_non_local (like deny_non_local but polite error reply). 213 # access-control: 0.0.0.0/0 refuse 214 # access-control: 127.0.0.0/8 allow 215 # access-control: ::0/0 refuse 216 # access-control: ::1 allow 217 # access-control: ::ffff:127.0.0.1 allow 218 219 # tag access-control with list of tags (in "" with spaces between) 220 # Clients using this access control element use localzones that 221 # are tagged with one of these tags. 222 # access-control-tag: 192.0.2.0/24 "tag2 tag3" 223 224 # set action for particular tag for given access control element 225 # if you have multiple tag values, the tag used to lookup the action 226 # is the first tag match between access-control-tag and local-zone-tag 227 # where "first" comes from the order of the define-tag values. 228 # access-control-tag-action: 192.0.2.0/24 tag3 refuse 229 230 # set redirect data for particular tag for access control element 231 # access-control-tag-data: 192.0.2.0/24 tag2 "A 127.0.0.1" 232 233 # if given, a chroot(2) is done to the given directory. 234 # i.e. you can chroot to the working directory, for example, 235 # for extra security, but make sure all files are in that directory. 236 # 237 # If chroot is enabled, you should pass the configfile (from the 238 # commandline) as a full path from the original root. After the 239 # chroot has been performed the now defunct portion of the config 240 # file path is removed to be able to reread the config after a reload. 241 # 242 # All other file paths (working dir, logfile, roothints, and 243 # key files) can be specified in several ways: 244 # o as an absolute path relative to the new root. 245 # o as a relative path to the working directory. 246 # o as an absolute path relative to the original root. 247 # In the last case the path is adjusted to remove the unused portion. 248 # 249 # The pid file can be absolute and outside of the chroot, it is 250 # written just prior to performing the chroot and dropping permissions. 251 # 252 # Additionally, unbound may need to access /dev/random (for entropy). 253 # How to do this is specific to your OS. 254 # 255 # If you give "" no chroot is performed. The path must not end in a /. 256 # chroot: "@UNBOUND_CHROOT_DIR@" 257 258 # if given, user privileges are dropped (after binding port), 259 # and the given username is assumed. Default is user "unbound". 260 # If you give "" no privileges are dropped. 261 # username: "@UNBOUND_USERNAME@" 262 263 # the working directory. The relative files in this config are 264 # relative to this directory. If you give "" the working directory 265 # is not changed. 266 # If you give a server: directory: dir before include: file statements 267 # then those includes can be relative to the working directory. 268 # directory: "@UNBOUND_RUN_DIR@" 269 270 # the log file, "" means log to stderr. 271 # Use of this option sets use-syslog to "no". 272 # logfile: "" 273 274 # Log to syslog(3) if yes. The log facility LOG_DAEMON is used to 275 # log to, with identity "unbound". If yes, it overrides the logfile. 276 # use-syslog: yes 277 278 # print UTC timestamp in ascii to logfile, default is epoch in seconds. 279 # log-time-ascii: no 280 281 # print one line with time, IP, name, type, class for every query. 282 # log-queries: no 283 284 # the pid file. Can be an absolute path outside of chroot/work dir. 285 # pidfile: "@UNBOUND_PIDFILE@" 286 287 # file to read root hints from. 288 # get one from https://www.internic.net/domain/named.cache 289 # root-hints: "" 290 291 # enable to not answer id.server and hostname.bind queries. 292 # hide-identity: no 293 294 # enable to not answer version.server and version.bind queries. 295 # hide-version: no 296 297 # the identity to report. Leave "" or default to return hostname. 298 # identity: "" 299 300 # the version to report. Leave "" or default to return package version. 301 # version: "" 302 303 # the target fetch policy. 304 # series of integers describing the policy per dependency depth. 305 # The number of values in the list determines the maximum dependency 306 # depth the recursor will pursue before giving up. Each integer means: 307 # -1 : fetch all targets opportunistically, 308 # 0: fetch on demand, 309 # positive value: fetch that many targets opportunistically. 310 # Enclose the list of numbers between quotes (""). 311 # target-fetch-policy: "3 2 1 0 0" 312 313 # Harden against very small EDNS buffer sizes. 314 # harden-short-bufsize: no 315 316 # Harden against unseemly large queries. 317 # harden-large-queries: no 318 319 # Harden against out of zone rrsets, to avoid spoofing attempts. 320 # harden-glue: yes 321 322 # Harden against receiving dnssec-stripped data. If you turn it 323 # off, failing to validate dnskey data for a trustanchor will 324 # trigger insecure mode for that zone (like without a trustanchor). 325 # Default on, which insists on dnssec data for trust-anchored zones. 326 # harden-dnssec-stripped: yes 327 328 # Harden against queries that fall under dnssec-signed nxdomain names. 329 # harden-below-nxdomain: no 330 331 # Harden the referral path by performing additional queries for 332 # infrastructure data. Validates the replies (if possible). 333 # Default off, because the lookups burden the server. Experimental 334 # implementation of draft-wijngaards-dnsext-resolver-side-mitigation. 335 # harden-referral-path: no 336 337 # Harden against algorithm downgrade when multiple algorithms are 338 # advertised in the DS record. If no, allows the weakest algorithm 339 # to validate the zone. 340 # harden-algo-downgrade: no 341 342 # Sent minimum amount of information to upstream servers to enhance 343 # privacy. Only sent minimum required labels of the QNAME and set QTYPE 344 # to NS when possible. 345 # qname-minimisation: no 346 347 # Use 0x20-encoded random bits in the query to foil spoof attempts. 348 # This feature is an experimental implementation of draft dns-0x20. 349 # use-caps-for-id: no 350 351 # Domains (and domains in them) without support for dns-0x20 and 352 # the fallback fails because they keep sending different answers. 353 # caps-whitelist: "licdn.com" 354 # caps-whitelist: "senderbase.org" 355 356 # Enforce privacy of these addresses. Strips them away from answers. 357 # It may cause DNSSEC validation to additionally mark it as bogus. 358 # Protects against 'DNS Rebinding' (uses browser as network proxy). 359 # Only 'private-domain' and 'local-data' names are allowed to have 360 # these private addresses. No default. 361 # private-address: 10.0.0.0/8 362 # private-address: 172.16.0.0/12 363 # private-address: 192.168.0.0/16 364 # private-address: 169.254.0.0/16 365 # private-address: fd00::/8 366 # private-address: fe80::/10 367 # private-address: ::ffff:0:0/96 368 369 # Allow the domain (and its subdomains) to contain private addresses. 370 # local-data statements are allowed to contain private addresses too. 371 # private-domain: "example.com" 372 373 # If nonzero, unwanted replies are not only reported in statistics, 374 # but also a running total is kept per thread. If it reaches the 375 # threshold, a warning is printed and a defensive action is taken, 376 # the cache is cleared to flush potential poison out of it. 377 # A suggested value is 10000000, the default is 0 (turned off). 378 # unwanted-reply-threshold: 0 379 380 # Do not query the following addresses. No DNS queries are sent there. 381 # List one address per entry. List classless netblocks with /size, 382 # do-not-query-address: 127.0.0.1/8 383 # do-not-query-address: ::1 384 385 # if yes, the above default do-not-query-address entries are present. 386 # if no, localhost can be queried (for testing and debugging). 387 # do-not-query-localhost: yes 388 389 # if yes, perform prefetching of almost expired message cache entries. 390 # prefetch: no 391 392 # if yes, perform key lookups adjacent to normal lookups. 393 # prefetch-key: no 394 395 # if yes, Unbound rotates RRSet order in response. 396 # rrset-roundrobin: no 397 398 # if yes, Unbound doesn't insert authority/additional sections 399 # into response messages when those sections are not required. 400 # minimal-responses: no 401 402 # true to disable DNSSEC lameness check in iterator. 403 # disable-dnssec-lame-check: no 404 405 # module configuration of the server. A string with identifiers 406 # separated by spaces. Syntax: "[dns64] [validator] iterator" 407 # module-config: "validator iterator" 408 409 # File with trusted keys, kept uptodate using RFC5011 probes, 410 # initial file like trust-anchor-file, then it stores metadata. 411 # Use several entries, one per domain name, to track multiple zones. 412 # 413 # If you want to perform DNSSEC validation, run unbound-anchor before 414 # you start unbound (i.e. in the system boot scripts). And enable: 415 # Please note usage of unbound-anchor root anchor is at your own risk 416 # and under the terms of our LICENSE (see that file in the source). 417 # auto-trust-anchor-file: "@UNBOUND_ROOTKEY_FILE@" 418 419 # File with DLV trusted keys. Same format as trust-anchor-file. 420 # There can be only one DLV configured, it is trusted from root down. 421 # DLV is going to be decommissioned. Please do not use it any more. 422 # dlv-anchor-file: "dlv.isc.org.key" 423 424 # File with trusted keys for validation. Specify more than one file 425 # with several entries, one file per entry. 426 # Zone file format, with DS and DNSKEY entries. 427 # Note this gets out of date, use auto-trust-anchor-file please. 428 # trust-anchor-file: "" 429 430 # Trusted key for validation. DS or DNSKEY. specify the RR on a 431 # single line, surrounded by "". TTL is ignored. class is IN default. 432 # Note this gets out of date, use auto-trust-anchor-file please. 433 # (These examples are from August 2007 and may not be valid anymore). 434 # trust-anchor: "nlnetlabs.nl. DNSKEY 257 3 5 AQPzzTWMz8qSWIQlfRnPckx2BiVmkVN6LPupO3mbz7FhLSnm26n6iG9N Lby97Ji453aWZY3M5/xJBSOS2vWtco2t8C0+xeO1bc/d6ZTy32DHchpW 6rDH1vp86Ll+ha0tmwyy9QP7y2bVw5zSbFCrefk8qCUBgfHm9bHzMG1U BYtEIQ==" 435 # trust-anchor: "jelte.nlnetlabs.nl. DS 42860 5 1 14D739EB566D2B1A5E216A0BA4D17FA9B038BE4A" 436 437 # File with trusted keys for validation. Specify more than one file 438 # with several entries, one file per entry. Like trust-anchor-file 439 # but has a different file format. Format is BIND-9 style format, 440 # the trusted-keys { name flag proto algo "key"; }; clauses are read. 441 # you need external update procedures to track changes in keys. 442 # trusted-keys-file: "" 443 444 # Ignore chain of trust. Domain is treated as insecure. 445 # domain-insecure: "example.com" 446 447 # Override the date for validation with a specific fixed date. 448 # Do not set this unless you are debugging signature inception 449 # and expiration. "" or "0" turns the feature off. -1 ignores date. 450 # val-override-date: "" 451 452 # The time to live for bogus data, rrsets and messages. This avoids 453 # some of the revalidation, until the time interval expires. in secs. 454 # val-bogus-ttl: 60 455 456 # The signature inception and expiration dates are allowed to be off 457 # by 10% of the signature lifetime (expir-incep) from our local clock. 458 # This leeway is capped with a minimum and a maximum. In seconds. 459 # val-sig-skew-min: 3600 460 # val-sig-skew-max: 86400 461 462 # Should additional section of secure message also be kept clean of 463 # unsecure data. Useful to shield the users of this validator from 464 # potential bogus data in the additional section. All unsigned data 465 # in the additional section is removed from secure messages. 466 # val-clean-additional: yes 467 468 # Turn permissive mode on to permit bogus messages. Thus, messages 469 # for which security checks failed will be returned to clients, 470 # instead of SERVFAIL. It still performs the security checks, which 471 # result in interesting log files and possibly the AD bit in 472 # replies if the message is found secure. The default is off. 473 # val-permissive-mode: no 474 475 # Ignore the CD flag in incoming queries and refuse them bogus data. 476 # Enable it if the only clients of unbound are legacy servers (w2008) 477 # that set CD but cannot validate themselves. 478 # ignore-cd-flag: no 479 480 # Have the validator log failed validations for your diagnosis. 481 # 0: off. 1: A line per failed user query. 2: With reason and bad IP. 482 # val-log-level: 0 483 484 # It is possible to configure NSEC3 maximum iteration counts per 485 # keysize. Keep this table very short, as linear search is done. 486 # A message with an NSEC3 with larger count is marked insecure. 487 # List in ascending order the keysize and count values. 488 # val-nsec3-keysize-iterations: "1024 150 2048 500 4096 2500" 489 490 # instruct the auto-trust-anchor-file probing to add anchors after ttl. 491 # add-holddown: 2592000 # 30 days 492 493 # instruct the auto-trust-anchor-file probing to del anchors after ttl. 494 # del-holddown: 2592000 # 30 days 495 496 # auto-trust-anchor-file probing removes missing anchors after ttl. 497 # If the value 0 is given, missing anchors are not removed. 498 # keep-missing: 31622400 # 366 days 499 500 # debug option that allows very small holddown times for key rollover, 501 # otherwise the RFC mandates probe intervals must be at least 1 hour. 502 # permit-small-holddown: no 503 504 # the amount of memory to use for the key cache. 505 # plain value in bytes or you can append k, m or G. default is "4Mb". 506 # key-cache-size: 4m 507 508 # the number of slabs to use for the key cache. 509 # the number of slabs must be a power of 2. 510 # more slabs reduce lock contention, but fragment memory usage. 511 # key-cache-slabs: 4 512 513 # the amount of memory to use for the negative cache (used for DLV). 514 # plain value in bytes or you can append k, m or G. default is "1Mb". 515 # neg-cache-size: 1m 516 517 # By default, for a number of zones a small default 'nothing here' 518 # reply is built-in. Query traffic is thus blocked. If you 519 # wish to serve such zone you can unblock them by uncommenting one 520 # of the nodefault statements below. 521 # You may also have to use domain-insecure: zone to make DNSSEC work, 522 # unless you have your own trust anchors for this zone. 523 # local-zone: "localhost." nodefault 524 # local-zone: "127.in-addr.arpa." nodefault 525 # local-zone: "1.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.ip6.arpa." nodefault 526 # local-zone: "onion." nodefault 527 # local-zone: "10.in-addr.arpa." nodefault 528 # local-zone: "16.172.in-addr.arpa." nodefault 529 # local-zone: "17.172.in-addr.arpa." nodefault 530 # local-zone: "18.172.in-addr.arpa." nodefault 531 # local-zone: "19.172.in-addr.arpa." nodefault 532 # local-zone: "20.172.in-addr.arpa." nodefault 533 # local-zone: "21.172.in-addr.arpa." nodefault 534 # local-zone: "22.172.in-addr.arpa." nodefault 535 # local-zone: "23.172.in-addr.arpa." nodefault 536 # local-zone: "24.172.in-addr.arpa." nodefault 537 # local-zone: "25.172.in-addr.arpa." nodefault 538 # local-zone: "26.172.in-addr.arpa." nodefault 539 # local-zone: "27.172.in-addr.arpa." nodefault 540 # local-zone: "28.172.in-addr.arpa." nodefault 541 # local-zone: "29.172.in-addr.arpa." nodefault 542 # local-zone: "30.172.in-addr.arpa." nodefault 543 # local-zone: "31.172.in-addr.arpa." nodefault 544 # local-zone: "168.192.in-addr.arpa." nodefault 545 # local-zone: "0.in-addr.arpa." nodefault 546 # local-zone: "254.169.in-addr.arpa." nodefault 547 # local-zone: "2.0.192.in-addr.arpa." nodefault 548 # local-zone: "100.51.198.in-addr.arpa." nodefault 549 # local-zone: "113.0.203.in-addr.arpa." nodefault 550 # local-zone: "255.255.255.255.in-addr.arpa." nodefault 551 # local-zone: "0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.ip6.arpa." nodefault 552 # local-zone: "d.f.ip6.arpa." nodefault 553 # local-zone: "8.e.f.ip6.arpa." nodefault 554 # local-zone: "9.e.f.ip6.arpa." nodefault 555 # local-zone: "a.e.f.ip6.arpa." nodefault 556 # local-zone: "b.e.f.ip6.arpa." nodefault 557 # local-zone: "8.b.d.0.1.0.0.2.ip6.arpa." nodefault 558 # And for 64.100.in-addr.arpa. to 127.100.in-addr.arpa. 559 560 # If unbound is running service for the local host then it is useful 561 # to perform lan-wide lookups to the upstream, and unblock the 562 # long list of local-zones above. If this unbound is a dns server 563 # for a network of computers, disabled is better and stops information 564 # leakage of local lan information. 565 # unblock-lan-zones: no 566 567 # The insecure-lan-zones option disables validation for 568 # these zones, as if they were all listed as domain-insecure. 569 # insecure-lan-zones: no 570 571 # a number of locally served zones can be configured. 572 # local-zone: <zone> <type> 573 # local-data: "<resource record string>" 574 # o deny serves local data (if any), else, drops queries. 575 # o refuse serves local data (if any), else, replies with error. 576 # o static serves local data, else, nxdomain or nodata answer. 577 # o transparent gives local data, but resolves normally for other names 578 # o redirect serves the zone data for any subdomain in the zone. 579 # o nodefault can be used to normally resolve AS112 zones. 580 # o typetransparent resolves normally for other types and other names 581 # o inform resolves normally, but logs client IP address 582 # o inform_deny drops queries and logs client IP address 583 # o always_transparent, always_refuse, always_nxdomain, resolve in 584 # that way but ignore local data for that name. 585 # 586 # defaults are localhost address, reverse for 127.0.0.1 and ::1 587 # and nxdomain for AS112 zones. If you configure one of these zones 588 # the default content is omitted, or you can omit it with 'nodefault'. 589 # 590 # If you configure local-data without specifying local-zone, by 591 # default a transparent local-zone is created for the data. 592 # 593 # You can add locally served data with 594 # local-zone: "local." static 595 # local-data: "mycomputer.local. IN A 192.0.2.51" 596 # local-data: 'mytext.local TXT "content of text record"' 597 # 598 # You can override certain queries with 599 # local-data: "adserver.example.com A 127.0.0.1" 600 # 601 # You can redirect a domain to a fixed address with 602 # (this makes example.com, www.example.com, etc, all go to 192.0.2.3) 603 # local-zone: "example.com" redirect 604 # local-data: "example.com A 192.0.2.3" 605 # 606 # Shorthand to make PTR records, "IPv4 name" or "IPv6 name". 607 # You can also add PTR records using local-data directly, but then 608 # you need to do the reverse notation yourself. 609 # local-data-ptr: "192.0.2.3 www.example.com" 610 611 # tag a localzone with a list of tag names (in "" with spaces between) 612 # local-zone-tag: "example.com" "tag2 tag3" 613 614 # add a netblock specific override to a localzone, with zone type 615 # local-zone-override: "example.com" 192.0.2.0/24 refuse 616 617 # service clients over SSL (on the TCP sockets), with plain DNS inside 618 # the SSL stream. Give the certificate to use and private key. 619 # default is "" (disabled). requires restart to take effect. 620 # ssl-service-key: "path/to/privatekeyfile.key" 621 # ssl-service-pem: "path/to/publiccertfile.pem" 622 # ssl-port: 853 623 624 # request upstream over SSL (with plain DNS inside the SSL stream). 625 # Default is no. Can be turned on and off with unbound-control. 626 # ssl-upstream: no 627 628 # DNS64 prefix. Must be specified when DNS64 is use. 629 # Enable dns64 in module-config. Used to synthesize IPv6 from IPv4. 630 # dns64-prefix: 64:ff9b::0/96 631 632 # ratelimit for uncached, new queries, this limits recursion effort. 633 # ratelimiting is experimental, and may help against randomqueryflood. 634 # if 0(default) it is disabled, otherwise state qps allowed per zone. 635 # ratelimit: 0 636 637 # ratelimits are tracked in a cache, size in bytes of cache (or k,m). 638 # ratelimit-size: 4m 639 # ratelimit cache slabs, reduces lock contention if equal to cpucount. 640 # ratelimit-slabs: 4 641 642 # 0 blocks when ratelimited, otherwise let 1/xth traffic through 643 # ratelimit-factor: 10 644 645 # override the ratelimit for a specific domain name. 646 # give this setting multiple times to have multiple overrides. 647 # ratelimit-for-domain: example.com 1000 648 # override the ratelimits for all domains below a domain name 649 # can give this multiple times, the name closest to the zone is used. 650 # ratelimit-below-domain: com 1000 651 652# Python config section. To enable: 653# o use --with-pythonmodule to configure before compiling. 654# o list python in the module-config string (above) to enable. 655# o and give a python-script to run. 656python: 657 # Script file to load 658 # python-script: "@UNBOUND_SHARE_DIR@/ubmodule-tst.py" 659 660# Remote control config section. 661remote-control: 662 # Enable remote control with unbound-control(8) here. 663 # set up the keys and certificates with unbound-control-setup. 664 # control-enable: no 665 666 # Set to no and use an absolute path as control-interface to use 667 # a unix local named pipe for unbound-control. 668 # control-use-cert: yes 669 670 # what interfaces are listened to for remote control. 671 # give 0.0.0.0 and ::0 to listen to all interfaces. 672 # control-interface: 127.0.0.1 673 # control-interface: ::1 674 675 # port number for remote control operations. 676 # control-port: 8953 677 678 # unbound server key file. 679 # server-key-file: "@UNBOUND_RUN_DIR@/unbound_server.key" 680 681 # unbound server certificate file. 682 # server-cert-file: "@UNBOUND_RUN_DIR@/unbound_server.pem" 683 684 # unbound-control key file. 685 # control-key-file: "@UNBOUND_RUN_DIR@/unbound_control.key" 686 687 # unbound-control certificate file. 688 # control-cert-file: "@UNBOUND_RUN_DIR@/unbound_control.pem" 689 690# Stub zones. 691# Create entries like below, to make all queries for 'example.com' and 692# 'example.org' go to the given list of nameservers. list zero or more 693# nameservers by hostname or by ipaddress. If you set stub-prime to yes, 694# the list is treated as priming hints (default is no). 695# With stub-first yes, it attempts without the stub if it fails. 696# Consider adding domain-insecure: name and local-zone: name nodefault 697# to the server: section if the stub is a locally served zone. 698# stub-zone: 699# name: "example.com" 700# stub-addr: 192.0.2.68 701# stub-prime: no 702# stub-first: no 703# stub-zone: 704# name: "example.org" 705# stub-host: ns.example.com. 706 707# Forward zones 708# Create entries like below, to make all queries for 'example.com' and 709# 'example.org' go to the given list of servers. These servers have to handle 710# recursion to other nameservers. List zero or more nameservers by hostname 711# or by ipaddress. Use an entry with name "." to forward all queries. 712# If you enable forward-first, it attempts without the forward if it fails. 713# forward-zone: 714# name: "example.com" 715# forward-addr: 192.0.2.68 716# forward-addr: 192.0.2.73@5355 # forward to port 5355. 717# forward-first: no 718# forward-zone: 719# name: "example.org" 720# forward-host: fwd.example.com 721