xref: /freebsd/contrib/tnftp/src/progressbar.c (revision dd41de95a84d979615a2ef11df6850622bf6184e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: progressbar.c,v 1.14 2009/05/20 12:53:47 lukem Exp $	*/
2 /*	from	NetBSD: progressbar.c,v 1.21 2009/04/12 10:18:52 lukem Exp	*/
3 
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (c) 1997-2009 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
9  * by Luke Mewburn.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #include "tnftp.h"
34 
35 #if 0	/* tnftp */
36 
37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
38 #ifndef lint
39 __RCSID(" NetBSD: progressbar.c,v 1.21 2009/04/12 10:18:52 lukem Exp  ");
40 #endif /* not lint */
41 
42 /*
43  * FTP User Program -- Misc support routines
44  */
45 #include <sys/types.h>
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 
48 #include <err.h>
49 #include <errno.h>
50 #include <signal.h>
51 #include <stdio.h>
52 #include <stdlib.h>
53 #include <string.h>
54 #include <time.h>
55 #include <tzfile.h>
56 #include <unistd.h>
57 
58 #endif	/* tnftp */
59 
60 #include "progressbar.h"
61 
62 #if !defined(NO_PROGRESS)
63 /*
64  * return non-zero if we're the current foreground process
65  */
66 int
67 foregroundproc(void)
68 {
69 	static pid_t pgrp = -1;
70 
71 	if (pgrp == -1)
72 #if GETPGRP_VOID
73 		pgrp = getpgrp();
74 #else /* ! GETPGRP_VOID */
75 		pgrp = getpgrp(0);
76 #endif /* ! GETPGRP_VOID */
77 
78 	return (tcgetpgrp(fileno(ttyout)) == pgrp);
79 }
80 #endif	/* !defined(NO_PROGRESS) */
81 
82 
83 static void updateprogressmeter(int);
84 
85 /*
86  * SIGALRM handler to update the progress meter
87  */
88 static void
89 updateprogressmeter(int dummy)
90 {
91 	int oerrno = errno;
92 
93 	progressmeter(0);
94 	errno = oerrno;
95 }
96 
97 /*
98  * List of order of magnitude suffixes, per IEC 60027-2.
99  */
100 static const char * const suffixes[] = {
101 	"",	/* 2^0  (byte) */
102 	"KiB",	/* 2^10 Kibibyte */
103 	"MiB",	/* 2^20 Mebibyte */
104 	"GiB",	/* 2^30 Gibibyte */
105 	"TiB",	/* 2^40 Tebibyte */
106 	"PiB",	/* 2^50 Pebibyte */
107 	"EiB",	/* 2^60 Exbibyte */
108 #if 0
109 		/* The following are not necessary for signed 64-bit off_t */
110 	"ZiB",	/* 2^70 Zebibyte */
111 	"YiB",	/* 2^80 Yobibyte */
112 #endif
113 };
114 #define NSUFFIXES	(int)(sizeof(suffixes) / sizeof(suffixes[0]))
115 
116 /*
117  * Display a transfer progress bar if progress is non-zero.
118  * SIGALRM is hijacked for use by this function.
119  * - Before the transfer, set filesize to size of file (or -1 if unknown),
120  *   and call with flag = -1. This starts the once per second timer,
121  *   and a call to updateprogressmeter() upon SIGALRM.
122  * - During the transfer, updateprogressmeter will call progressmeter
123  *   with flag = 0
124  * - After the transfer, call with flag = 1
125  */
126 static struct timeval start;
127 static struct timeval lastupdate;
128 
129 #define	BUFLEFT	(sizeof(buf) - len)
130 
131 void
132 progressmeter(int flag)
133 {
134 	static off_t lastsize;
135 	off_t cursize;
136 	struct timeval now, wait;
137 #ifndef NO_PROGRESS
138 	struct timeval td;
139 	off_t abbrevsize, bytespersec;
140 	double elapsed;
141 	int ratio, i, remaining, barlength;
142 
143 			/*
144 			 * Work variables for progress bar.
145 			 *
146 			 * XXX:	if the format of the progress bar changes
147 			 *	(especially the number of characters in the
148 			 *	`static' portion of it), be sure to update
149 			 *	these appropriately.
150 			 */
151 #endif
152 	size_t		len;
153 	char		buf[256];	/* workspace for progress bar */
154 #ifndef NO_PROGRESS
155 #define	BAROVERHEAD	45		/* non `*' portion of progress bar */
156 					/*
157 					 * stars should contain at least
158 					 * sizeof(buf) - BAROVERHEAD entries
159 					 */
160 	static const char	stars[] =
161 "*****************************************************************************"
162 "*****************************************************************************"
163 "*****************************************************************************";
164 
165 #endif
166 
167 	if (flag == -1) {
168 		(void)gettimeofday(&start, NULL);
169 		lastupdate = start;
170 		lastsize = restart_point;
171 	}
172 
173 	(void)gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
174 	cursize = bytes + restart_point;
175 	timersub(&now, &lastupdate, &wait);
176 	if (cursize > lastsize) {
177 		lastupdate = now;
178 		lastsize = cursize;
179 		wait.tv_sec = 0;
180 	} else {
181 #ifndef STANDALONE_PROGRESS
182 		if (quit_time > 0 && wait.tv_sec > quit_time) {
183 			len = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "\r\n%s: "
184 			    "transfer aborted because stalled for %lu sec.\r\n",
185 			    getprogname(), (unsigned long)wait.tv_sec);
186 			(void)write(fileno(ttyout), buf, len);
187 			alarmtimer(0);
188 			(void)xsignal(SIGALRM, SIG_DFL);
189 			siglongjmp(toplevel, 1);
190 		}
191 #endif	/* !STANDALONE_PROGRESS */
192 	}
193 	/*
194 	 * Always set the handler even if we are not the foreground process.
195 	 */
196 #ifdef STANDALONE_PROGRESS
197 	if (progress) {
198 #else
199 	if (quit_time > 0 || progress) {
200 #endif /* !STANDALONE_PROGRESS */
201 		if (flag == -1) {
202 			(void)xsignal_restart(SIGALRM, updateprogressmeter, 1);
203 			alarmtimer(1);		/* set alarm timer for 1 Hz */
204 		} else if (flag == 1) {
205 			alarmtimer(0);
206 			(void)xsignal(SIGALRM, SIG_DFL);
207 		}
208 	}
209 #ifndef NO_PROGRESS
210 	if (!progress)
211 		return;
212 	len = 0;
213 
214 	/*
215 	 * print progress bar only if we are foreground process.
216 	 */
217 	if (! foregroundproc())
218 		return;
219 
220 	len += snprintf(buf + len, BUFLEFT, "\r");
221 	if (prefix)
222 	  len += snprintf(buf + len, BUFLEFT, "%s", prefix);
223 	if (filesize > 0) {
224 		ratio = (int)((double)cursize * 100.0 / (double)filesize);
225 		ratio = MAX(ratio, 0);
226 		ratio = MIN(ratio, 100);
227 		len += snprintf(buf + len, BUFLEFT, "%3d%% ", ratio);
228 
229 			/*
230 			 * calculate the length of the `*' bar, ensuring that
231 			 * the number of stars won't exceed the buffer size
232 			 */
233 		barlength = MIN((int)(sizeof(buf) - 1), ttywidth) - BAROVERHEAD;
234 		if (prefix)
235 			barlength -= (int)strlen(prefix);
236 		if (barlength > 0) {
237 			i = barlength * ratio / 100;
238 			len += snprintf(buf + len, BUFLEFT,
239 			    "|%.*s%*s|", i, stars, (int)(barlength - i), "");
240 		}
241 	}
242 
243 	abbrevsize = cursize;
244 	for (i = 0; abbrevsize >= 100000 && i < NSUFFIXES; i++)
245 		abbrevsize >>= 10;
246 	if (i == NSUFFIXES)
247 		i--;
248 	len += snprintf(buf + len, BUFLEFT, " " LLFP("5") " %-3s ",
249 	    (LLT)abbrevsize,
250 	    suffixes[i]);
251 
252 	timersub(&now, &start, &td);
253 	elapsed = td.tv_sec + (td.tv_usec / 1000000.0);
254 
255 	bytespersec = 0;
256 	if (bytes > 0) {
257 		bytespersec = bytes;
258 		if (elapsed > 0.0)
259 			bytespersec /= elapsed;
260 	}
261 	for (i = 1; bytespersec >= 1024000 && i < NSUFFIXES; i++)
262 		bytespersec >>= 10;
263 	len += snprintf(buf + len, BUFLEFT,
264 	    " " LLFP("3") ".%02d %.2sB/s ",
265 	    (LLT)(bytespersec / 1024),
266 	    (int)((bytespersec % 1024) * 100 / 1024),
267 	    suffixes[i]);
268 
269 	if (filesize > 0) {
270 		if (bytes <= 0 || elapsed <= 0.0 || cursize > filesize) {
271 			len += snprintf(buf + len, BUFLEFT, "   --:-- ETA");
272 		} else if (wait.tv_sec >= STALLTIME) {
273 			len += snprintf(buf + len, BUFLEFT, " - stalled -");
274 		} else {
275 			remaining = (int)
276 			    ((filesize - restart_point) / (bytes / elapsed) -
277 			    elapsed);
278 			if (remaining >= 100 * SECSPERHOUR)
279 				len += snprintf(buf + len, BUFLEFT,
280 				    "   --:-- ETA");
281 			else {
282 				i = remaining / SECSPERHOUR;
283 				if (i)
284 					len += snprintf(buf + len, BUFLEFT,
285 					    "%2d:", i);
286 				else
287 					len += snprintf(buf + len, BUFLEFT,
288 					    "   ");
289 				i = remaining % SECSPERHOUR;
290 				len += snprintf(buf + len, BUFLEFT,
291 				    "%02d:%02d ETA", i / 60, i % 60);
292 			}
293 		}
294 	}
295 	if (flag == 1)
296 		len += snprintf(buf + len, BUFLEFT, "\n");
297 	(void)write(fileno(ttyout), buf, len);
298 
299 #endif	/* !NO_PROGRESS */
300 }
301 
302 #ifndef STANDALONE_PROGRESS
303 /*
304  * Display transfer statistics.
305  * Requires start to be initialised by progressmeter(-1),
306  * direction to be defined by xfer routines, and filesize and bytes
307  * to be updated by xfer routines
308  * If siginfo is nonzero, an ETA is displayed, and the output goes to stderr
309  * instead of ttyout.
310  */
311 void
312 ptransfer(int siginfo)
313 {
314 	struct timeval now, td, wait;
315 	double elapsed;
316 	off_t bytespersec;
317 	int remaining, hh, i;
318 	size_t len;
319 
320 	char buf[256];		/* Work variable for transfer status. */
321 
322 	if (!verbose && !progress && !siginfo)
323 		return;
324 
325 	(void)gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
326 	timersub(&now, &start, &td);
327 	elapsed = td.tv_sec + (td.tv_usec / 1000000.0);
328 	bytespersec = 0;
329 	if (bytes > 0) {
330 		bytespersec = bytes;
331 		if (elapsed > 0.0)
332 			bytespersec /= elapsed;
333 	}
334 	len = 0;
335 	len += snprintf(buf + len, BUFLEFT, LLF " byte%s %s in ",
336 	    (LLT)bytes, bytes == 1 ? "" : "s", direction);
337 	remaining = (int)elapsed;
338 	if (remaining > SECSPERDAY) {
339 		int days;
340 
341 		days = remaining / SECSPERDAY;
342 		remaining %= SECSPERDAY;
343 		len += snprintf(buf + len, BUFLEFT,
344 		    "%d day%s ", days, days == 1 ? "" : "s");
345 	}
346 	hh = remaining / SECSPERHOUR;
347 	remaining %= SECSPERHOUR;
348 	if (hh)
349 		len += snprintf(buf + len, BUFLEFT, "%2d:", hh);
350 	len += snprintf(buf + len, BUFLEFT,
351 	    "%02d:%02d ", remaining / 60, remaining % 60);
352 
353 	for (i = 1; bytespersec >= 1024000 && i < NSUFFIXES; i++)
354 		bytespersec >>= 10;
355 	if (i == NSUFFIXES)
356 		i--;
357 	len += snprintf(buf + len, BUFLEFT, "(" LLF ".%02d %.2sB/s)",
358 	    (LLT)(bytespersec / 1024),
359 	    (int)((bytespersec % 1024) * 100 / 1024),
360 	    suffixes[i]);
361 
362 	if (siginfo && bytes > 0 && elapsed > 0.0 && filesize >= 0
363 	    && bytes + restart_point <= filesize) {
364 		remaining = (int)((filesize - restart_point) /
365 				  (bytes / elapsed) - elapsed);
366 		hh = remaining / SECSPERHOUR;
367 		remaining %= SECSPERHOUR;
368 		len += snprintf(buf + len, BUFLEFT, "  ETA: ");
369 		if (hh)
370 			len += snprintf(buf + len, BUFLEFT, "%2d:", hh);
371 		len += snprintf(buf + len, BUFLEFT, "%02d:%02d",
372 		    remaining / 60, remaining % 60);
373 		timersub(&now, &lastupdate, &wait);
374 		if (wait.tv_sec >= STALLTIME)
375 			len += snprintf(buf + len, BUFLEFT, "  (stalled)");
376 	}
377 	len += snprintf(buf + len, BUFLEFT, "\n");
378 	(void)write(siginfo ? STDERR_FILENO : fileno(ttyout), buf, len);
379 }
380 
381 /*
382  * SIG{INFO,QUIT} handler to print transfer stats if a transfer is in progress
383  */
384 void
385 psummary(int notused)
386 {
387 	int oerrno = errno;
388 
389 	if (bytes > 0) {
390 		if (fromatty)
391 			write(fileno(ttyout), "\n", 1);
392 		ptransfer(1);
393 	}
394 	errno = oerrno;
395 }
396 #endif	/* !STANDALONE_PROGRESS */
397 
398 
399 /*
400  * Set the SIGALRM interval timer for wait seconds, 0 to disable.
401  */
402 void
403 alarmtimer(int wait)
404 {
405 	struct itimerval itv;
406 
407 	itv.it_value.tv_sec = wait;
408 	itv.it_value.tv_usec = 0;
409 	itv.it_interval = itv.it_value;
410 	setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &itv, NULL);
411 }
412 
413 
414 /*
415  * Install a POSIX signal handler, allowing the invoker to set whether
416  * the signal should be restartable or not
417  */
418 sigfunc
419 xsignal_restart(int sig, sigfunc func, int restartable)
420 {
421 #ifdef ultrix	/* XXX: this is lame - how do we test sigvec vs. sigaction? */
422 	struct sigvec vec, ovec;
423 
424 	vec.sv_handler = func;
425 	sigemptyset(&vec.sv_mask);
426 	vec.sv_flags = 0;
427 	if (sigvec(sig, &vec, &ovec) < 0)
428 		return (SIG_ERR);
429 	return (ovec.sv_handler);
430 #else	/* ! ultrix */
431 	struct sigaction act, oact;
432 	act.sa_handler = func;
433 
434 	sigemptyset(&act.sa_mask);
435 #if defined(SA_RESTART)			/* 4.4BSD, Posix(?), SVR4 */
436 	act.sa_flags = restartable ? SA_RESTART : 0;
437 #elif defined(SA_INTERRUPT)		/* SunOS 4.x */
438 	act.sa_flags = restartable ? 0 : SA_INTERRUPT;
439 #else
440 #error "system must have SA_RESTART or SA_INTERRUPT"
441 #endif
442 	if (sigaction(sig, &act, &oact) < 0)
443 		return (SIG_ERR);
444 	return (oact.sa_handler);
445 #endif	/* ! ultrix */
446 }
447 
448 /*
449  * Install a signal handler with the `restartable' flag set dependent upon
450  * which signal is being set. (This is a wrapper to xsignal_restart())
451  */
452 sigfunc
453 xsignal(int sig, sigfunc func)
454 {
455 	int restartable;
456 
457 	/*
458 	 * Some signals print output or change the state of the process.
459 	 * There should be restartable, so that reads and writes are
460 	 * not affected.  Some signals should cause program flow to change;
461 	 * these signals should not be restartable, so that the system call
462 	 * will return with EINTR, and the program will go do something
463 	 * different.  If the signal handler calls longjmp() or siglongjmp(),
464 	 * it doesn't matter if it's restartable.
465 	 */
466 
467 	switch(sig) {
468 #ifdef SIGINFO
469 	case SIGINFO:
470 #endif
471 	case SIGQUIT:
472 	case SIGUSR1:
473 	case SIGUSR2:
474 	case SIGWINCH:
475 		restartable = 1;
476 		break;
477 
478 	case SIGALRM:
479 	case SIGINT:
480 	case SIGPIPE:
481 		restartable = 0;
482 		break;
483 
484 	default:
485 		/*
486 		 * This is unpleasant, but I don't know what would be better.
487 		 * Right now, this "can't happen"
488 		 */
489 		errx(1, "xsignal_restart: called with signal %d", sig);
490 	}
491 
492 	return(xsignal_restart(sig, func, restartable));
493 }
494