xref: /freebsd/contrib/tcsh/tw.comp.c (revision 2be1a816b9ff69588e55be0a84cbe2a31efc0f2f)
1 /* $Header: /p/tcsh/cvsroot/tcsh/tw.comp.c,v 1.41 2006/03/02 18:46:45 christos Exp $ */
2 /*
3  * tw.comp.c: File completion builtin
4  */
5 /*-
6  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 #include "sh.h"
34 
35 RCSID("$tcsh: tw.comp.c,v 1.41 2006/03/02 18:46:45 christos Exp $")
36 
37 #include "tw.h"
38 #include "ed.h"
39 #include "tc.h"
40 
41 /* #define TDEBUG */
42 struct varent completions;
43 
44 static int 	 	  tw_result	(const Char *, Char **);
45 static Char		**tw_find	(Char *, struct varent *, int);
46 static Char 		 *tw_tok	(Char *);
47 static int	 	  tw_pos	(Char *, int);
48 static void	  	  tw_pr		(Char **);
49 static int	  	  tw_match	(const Char *, const Char *);
50 static void	 	  tw_prlist	(struct varent *);
51 static const Char	 *tw_dollar	(const Char *,Char **, size_t, Char **,
52 					 Char, const char *);
53 
54 /* docomplete():
55  *	Add or list completions in the completion list
56  */
57 /*ARGSUSED*/
58 void
59 docomplete(Char **v, struct command *t)
60 {
61     struct varent *vp;
62     Char *p;
63     Char **pp;
64 
65     USE(t);
66     v++;
67     p = *v++;
68     if (p == 0)
69 	tw_prlist(&completions);
70     else if (*v == 0) {
71 	vp = adrof1(strip(p), &completions);
72 	if (vp && vp->vec)
73 	    tw_pr(vp->vec), xputchar('\n');
74 	else
75 	{
76 #ifdef TDEBUG
77 	    xprintf("tw_find(%s) \n", short2str(strip(p)));
78 #endif /* TDEBUG */
79 	    pp = tw_find(strip(p), &completions, FALSE);
80 	    if (pp)
81 		tw_pr(pp), xputchar('\n');
82 	}
83     }
84     else
85 	set1(strip(p), saveblk(v), &completions, VAR_READWRITE);
86 } /* end docomplete */
87 
88 
89 /* douncomplete():
90  *	Remove completions from the completion list
91  */
92 /*ARGSUSED*/
93 void
94 douncomplete(Char **v, struct command *t)
95 {
96     USE(t);
97     unset1(v, &completions);
98 } /* end douncomplete */
99 
100 
101 /* tw_prlist():
102  *	Pretty print a list of variables
103  */
104 static void
105 tw_prlist(struct varent *p)
106 {
107     struct varent *c;
108 
109     for (;;) {
110 	while (p->v_left)
111 	    p = p->v_left;
112 x:
113 	if (p->v_parent == 0)	/* is it the header? */
114 	    break;
115 	if (setintr) {
116 	    int old_pintr_disabled;
117 
118 	    pintr_push_enable(&old_pintr_disabled);
119 	    cleanup_until(&old_pintr_disabled);
120 	}
121 	xprintf("%s\t", short2str(p->v_name));
122 	if (p->vec)
123 	    tw_pr(p->vec);
124 	xputchar('\n');
125 	if (p->v_right) {
126 	    p = p->v_right;
127 	    continue;
128 	}
129 	do {
130 	    c = p;
131 	    p = p->v_parent;
132 	} while (p->v_right == c);
133 	goto x;
134     }
135 } /* end tw_prlist */
136 
137 
138 /* tw_pr():
139  *	Pretty print a completion, adding single quotes around
140  *	a completion argument and collapsing multiple spaces to one.
141  */
142 static void
143 tw_pr(Char **cmp)
144 {
145     int sp, osp;
146     Char *ptr;
147 
148     for (; *cmp; cmp++) {
149 	xputchar('\'');
150 	for (osp = 0, ptr = *cmp; *ptr; ptr++) {
151 	    sp = Isspace(*ptr);
152 	    if (sp && osp)
153 		continue;
154 	    xputwchar(*ptr);
155 	    osp = sp;
156 	}
157 	xputchar('\'');
158 	if (cmp[1])
159 	    xputchar(' ');
160     }
161 } /* end tw_pr */
162 
163 
164 /* tw_find():
165  *	Find the first matching completion.
166  *	For commands we only look at names that start with -
167  */
168 static Char **
169 tw_find(Char *nam, struct varent *vp, int cmd)
170 {
171     Char **rv;
172 
173     for (vp = vp->v_left; vp; vp = vp->v_right) {
174 	if (vp->v_left && (rv = tw_find(nam, vp, cmd)) != NULL)
175 	    return rv;
176 	if (cmd) {
177 	    if (vp->v_name[0] != '-')
178 		continue;
179 	    if (Gmatch(nam, &vp->v_name[1]) && vp->vec != NULL)
180 		return vp->vec;
181 	}
182 	else
183 	    if (Gmatch(nam, vp->v_name) && vp->vec != NULL)
184 		return vp->vec;
185     }
186     return NULL;
187 } /* end tw_find */
188 
189 
190 /* tw_pos():
191  *	Return true if the position is within the specified range
192  */
193 static int
194 tw_pos(Char *ran, int wno)
195 {
196     Char *p;
197 
198     if (ran[0] == '*' && ran[1] == '\0')
199 	return 1;
200 
201     for (p = ran; *p && *p != '-'; p++)
202 	continue;
203 
204     if (*p == '\0')			/* range == <number> */
205 	return wno == getn(ran);
206 
207     if (ran == p)			/* range = - <number> */
208 	return wno <= getn(&ran[1]);
209     *p++ = '\0';
210 
211     if (*p == '\0')			/* range = <number> - */
212 	return getn(ran) <= wno;
213     else				/* range = <number> - <number> */
214 	return (getn(ran) <= wno) && (wno <= getn(p));
215 } /* end tw_pos */
216 
217 
218 /* tw_tok():
219  *	Return the next word from string, unquoteing it.
220  */
221 static Char *
222 tw_tok(Char *str)
223 {
224     static Char *bf = NULL;
225 
226     if (str != NULL)
227 	bf = str;
228 
229     /* skip leading spaces */
230     for (; *bf && Isspace(*bf); bf++)
231 	continue;
232 
233     for (str = bf; *bf && !Isspace(*bf); bf++) {
234 	if (ismetahash(*bf))
235 	    return INVPTR;
236 	*bf = *bf & ~QUOTE;
237     }
238     if (*bf != '\0')
239 	*bf++ = '\0';
240 
241     return *str ? str : NULL;
242 } /* end tw_tok */
243 
244 
245 /* tw_match():
246  *	Match a string against the pattern given.
247  *	and return the number of matched characters
248  *	in a prefix of the string.
249  */
250 static int
251 tw_match(const Char *str, const Char *pat)
252 {
253     const Char *estr;
254     int rv = Gnmatch(str, pat, &estr);
255 #ifdef TDEBUG
256     xprintf("Gnmatch(%s, ", short2str(str));
257     xprintf("%s, ", short2str(pat));
258     xprintf("%s) = %d [%d]\n", short2str(estr), rv, estr - str);
259 #endif /* TDEBUG */
260     return (int) (rv ? estr - str : -1);
261 }
262 
263 
264 /* tw_result():
265  *	Return what the completion action should be depending on the
266  *	string
267  */
268 static int
269 tw_result(const Char *act, Char **pat)
270 {
271     int looking;
272     static Char* res = NULL;
273     Char *p;
274 
275     if (res != NULL)
276 	xfree(res), res = NULL;
277 
278     switch (act[0] & ~QUOTE) {
279     case 'X':
280 	looking = TW_COMPLETION;
281 	break;
282     case 'S':
283 	looking = TW_SIGNAL;
284 	break;
285     case 'a':
286 	looking = TW_ALIAS;
287 	break;
288     case 'b':
289 	looking = TW_BINDING;
290 	break;
291     case 'c':
292 	looking = TW_COMMAND;
293 	break;
294     case 'C':
295 	looking = TW_PATH | TW_COMMAND;
296 	break;
297     case 'd':
298 	looking = TW_DIRECTORY;
299 	break;
300     case 'D':
301 	looking = TW_PATH | TW_DIRECTORY;
302 	break;
303     case 'e':
304 	looking = TW_ENVVAR;
305 	break;
306     case 'f':
307 	looking = TW_FILE;
308 	break;
309 #ifdef COMPAT
310     case 'p':
311 #endif /* COMPAT */
312     case 'F':
313 	looking = TW_PATH | TW_FILE;
314 	break;
315     case 'g':
316 	looking = TW_GRPNAME;
317 	break;
318     case 'j':
319 	looking = TW_JOB;
320 	break;
321     case 'l':
322 	looking = TW_LIMIT;
323 	break;
324     case 'n':
325 	looking = TW_NONE;
326 	break;
327     case 's':
328 	looking = TW_SHELLVAR;
329 	break;
330     case 't':
331 	looking = TW_TEXT;
332 	break;
333     case 'T':
334 	looking = TW_PATH | TW_TEXT;
335 	break;
336     case 'v':
337 	looking = TW_VARIABLE;
338 	break;
339     case 'u':
340 	looking = TW_USER;
341 	break;
342     case 'x':
343 	looking = TW_EXPLAIN;
344 	break;
345 
346     case '$':
347 	*pat = res = Strsave(&act[1]);
348 	(void) strip(res);
349 	return(TW_VARLIST);
350 
351     case '(':
352 	*pat = res = Strsave(&act[1]);
353 	if ((p = Strchr(res, ')')) != NULL)
354 	    *p = '\0';
355 	(void) strip(res);
356 	return TW_WORDLIST;
357 
358     case '`':
359 	res = Strsave(act);
360 	if ((p = Strchr(&res[1], '`')) != NULL)
361 	    *++p = '\0';
362 
363 	if (didfds == 0) {
364 	    /*
365 	     * Make sure that we have some file descriptors to
366 	     * play with, so that the processes have at least 0, 1, 2
367 	     * open
368 	     */
369 	    (void) dcopy(SHIN, 0);
370 	    (void) dcopy(SHOUT, 1);
371 	    (void) dcopy(SHDIAG, 2);
372 	}
373 	if ((p = globone(res, G_APPEND)) != NULL) {
374 	    xfree(res), res = NULL;
375 	    *pat = res = Strsave(p);
376 	    xfree(p);
377 	    return TW_WORDLIST;
378 	}
379 	return TW_ZERO;
380 
381     default:
382 	stderror(ERR_COMPCOM, short2str(act));
383 	return TW_ZERO;
384     }
385 
386     switch (act[1] & ~QUOTE) {
387     case '\0':
388 	return looking;
389 
390     case ':':
391 	*pat = res = Strsave(&act[2]);
392 	(void) strip(res);
393 	return looking;
394 
395     default:
396 	stderror(ERR_COMPCOM, short2str(act));
397 	return TW_ZERO;
398     }
399 } /* end tw_result */
400 
401 
402 /* tw_dollar():
403  *	Expand $<n> args in buffer
404  */
405 static const Char *
406 tw_dollar(const Char *str, Char **wl, size_t nwl, Char **result, Char sep,
407 	  const char *msg)
408 {
409     struct Strbuf buf = Strbuf_INIT;
410     Char *res;
411     const Char *sp;
412 
413     for (sp = str; *sp && *sp != sep;)
414 	if (sp[0] == '$' && sp[1] == ':' && Isdigit(sp[sp[2] == '-' ? 3 : 2])) {
415 	    int num, neg = 0;
416 	    sp += 2;
417 	    if (*sp == '-') {
418 		neg = 1;
419 		sp++;
420 	    }
421 	    for (num = *sp++ - '0'; Isdigit(*sp); num += 10 * num + *sp++ - '0')
422 		continue;
423 	    if (neg)
424 		num = nwl - num - 1;
425 	    if (num >= 0 && (size_t)num < nwl)
426 		Strbuf_append(&buf, wl[num]);
427 	}
428 	else
429 	    Strbuf_append1(&buf, *sp++);
430 
431     res = Strbuf_finish(&buf);
432 
433     if (*sp++ == sep) {
434 	*result = res;
435 	return sp;
436     }
437 
438     xfree(res);
439     /* Truncates data if WIDE_STRINGS */
440     stderror(ERR_COMPMIS, (int)sep, msg, short2str(str));
441     return --sp;
442 } /* end tw_dollar */
443 
444 
445 /* tw_complete():
446  *	Return the appropriate completion for the command
447  *
448  *	valid completion strings are:
449  *	p/<range>/<completion>/[<suffix>/]	positional
450  *	c/<pattern>/<completion>/[<suffix>/]	current word ignore pattern
451  *	C/<pattern>/<completion>/[<suffix>/]	current word with pattern
452  *	n/<pattern>/<completion>/[<suffix>/]	next word
453  *	N/<pattern>/<completion>/[<suffix>/]	next-next word
454  */
455 int
456 tw_complete(const Char *line, Char **word, Char **pat, int looking, eChar *suf)
457 {
458     Char *buf, **vec, **wl;
459     static Char nomatch[2] = { (Char) ~0, 0x00 };
460     const Char *ptr;
461     size_t wordno;
462     int n;
463 
464     buf = Strsave(line);
465     cleanup_push(buf, xfree);
466     /* Single-character words, empty current word, terminating NULL */
467     wl = xmalloc(((Strlen(line) + 1) / 2 + 2) * sizeof (*wl));
468     cleanup_push(wl, xfree);
469 
470     /* find the command */
471     if ((wl[0] = tw_tok(buf)) == NULL || wl[0] == INVPTR) {
472 	cleanup_until(buf);
473 	return TW_ZERO;
474     }
475 
476     /*
477      * look for hardwired command completions using a globbing
478      * search and for arguments using a normal search.
479      */
480     if ((vec = tw_find(wl[0], &completions, (looking == TW_COMMAND)))
481 	== NULL) {
482 	cleanup_until(buf);
483 	return looking;
484     }
485 
486     /* tokenize the line one more time :-( */
487     for (wordno = 1; (wl[wordno] = tw_tok(NULL)) != NULL &&
488 		      wl[wordno] != INVPTR; wordno++)
489 	continue;
490 
491     if (wl[wordno] == INVPTR) {		/* Found a meta character */
492 	cleanup_until(buf);
493 	return TW_ZERO;			/* de-activate completions */
494     }
495 #ifdef TDEBUG
496     {
497 	size_t i;
498 	for (i = 0; i < wordno; i++)
499 	    xprintf("'%s' ", short2str(wl[i]));
500 	xprintf("\n");
501     }
502 #endif /* TDEBUG */
503 
504     /* if the current word is empty move the last word to the next */
505     if (**word == '\0') {
506 	wl[wordno] = *word;
507 	wordno++;
508     }
509     wl[wordno] = NULL;
510 
511 
512 #ifdef TDEBUG
513     xprintf("\r\n");
514     xprintf("  w#: %lu\n", (unsigned long)wordno);
515     xprintf("line: %s\n", short2str(line));
516     xprintf(" cmd: %s\n", short2str(wl[0]));
517     xprintf("word: %s\n", short2str(*word));
518     xprintf("last: %s\n", wordno >= 2 ? short2str(wl[wordno-2]) : "n/a");
519     xprintf("this: %s\n", wordno >= 1 ? short2str(wl[wordno-1]) : "n/a");
520 #endif /* TDEBUG */
521 
522     for (;vec != NULL && (ptr = vec[0]) != NULL; vec++) {
523 	Char  *ran,	        /* The pattern or range X/<range>/XXXX/ */
524 	      *com,	        /* The completion X/XXXXX/<completion>/ */
525 	     *pos = NULL;	/* scratch pointer 			*/
526 	int   cmd, res;
527         Char  sep;		/* the command and separator characters */
528 
529 	if (ptr[0] == '\0')
530 	    continue;
531 
532 #ifdef TDEBUG
533 	xprintf("match %s\n", short2str(ptr));
534 #endif /* TDEBUG */
535 
536 	switch (cmd = ptr[0]) {
537 	case 'N':
538 	    pos = (wordno < 3) ? nomatch : wl[wordno - 3];
539 	    break;
540 	case 'n':
541 	    pos = (wordno < 2) ? nomatch : wl[wordno - 2];
542 	    break;
543 	case 'c':
544 	case 'C':
545 	    pos = (wordno < 1) ? nomatch : wl[wordno - 1];
546 	    break;
547 	case 'p':
548 	    break;
549 	default:
550 	    stderror(ERR_COMPINV, CGETS(27, 1, "command"), cmd);
551 	    return TW_ZERO;
552 	}
553 
554 	sep = ptr[1];
555 	if (!Ispunct(sep)) {
556 	    /* Truncates data if WIDE_STRINGS */
557 	    stderror(ERR_COMPINV, CGETS(27, 2, "separator"), (int)sep);
558 	    return TW_ZERO;
559 	}
560 
561 	ptr = tw_dollar(&ptr[2], wl, wordno, &ran, sep,
562 			CGETS(27, 3, "pattern"));
563 	cleanup_push(ran, xfree);
564 	if (ran[0] == '\0')	/* check for empty pattern (disallowed) */
565 	{
566 	    stderror(ERR_COMPINC, cmd == 'p' ?  CGETS(27, 4, "range") :
567 		     CGETS(27, 3, "pattern"), "");
568 	    return TW_ZERO;
569 	}
570 
571 	ptr = tw_dollar(ptr, wl, wordno, &com, sep,
572 			CGETS(27, 5, "completion"));
573 	cleanup_push(com, xfree);
574 
575 	if (*ptr != '\0') {
576 	    if (*ptr == sep)
577 		*suf = CHAR_ERR;
578 	    else
579 		*suf = *ptr;
580 	}
581 	else
582 	    *suf = '\0';
583 
584 #ifdef TDEBUG
585 	xprintf("command:    %c\nseparator:  %c\n", cmd, (int)sep);
586 	xprintf("pattern:    %s\n", short2str(ran));
587 	xprintf("completion: %s\n", short2str(com));
588 	xprintf("suffix:     ");
589         switch (*suf) {
590 	case 0:
591 	    xprintf("*auto suffix*\n");
592 	    break;
593 	case CHAR_ERR:
594 	    xprintf("*no suffix*\n");
595 	    break;
596 	default:
597 	    xprintf("%c\n", (int)*suf);
598 	    break;
599 	}
600 #endif /* TDEBUG */
601 
602 	switch (cmd) {
603 	case 'p':			/* positional completion */
604 #ifdef TDEBUG
605 	    xprintf("p: tw_pos(%s, %lu) = ", short2str(ran),
606 		    (unsigned long)wordno - 1);
607 	    xprintf("%d\n", tw_pos(ran, wordno - 1));
608 #endif /* TDEBUG */
609 	    if (!tw_pos(ran, wordno - 1)) {
610 		cleanup_until(ran);
611 		continue;
612 	    }
613 	    break;
614 
615 	case 'N':			/* match with the next-next word */
616 	case 'n':			/* match with the next word */
617 	case 'c':			/* match with the current word */
618 	case 'C':
619 #ifdef TDEBUG
620 	    xprintf("%c: ", cmd);
621 #endif /* TDEBUG */
622 	    if ((n = tw_match(pos, ran)) < 0) {
623 		cleanup_until(ran);
624 		continue;
625 	    }
626 	    if (cmd == 'c')
627 		*word += n;
628 	    break;
629 
630 	default:
631 	    abort();		       /* Cannot happen */
632 	}
633 	res = tw_result(com, pat);
634 	cleanup_until(buf);
635 	return res;
636     }
637     cleanup_until(buf);
638     *suf = '\0';
639     return TW_ZERO;
640 } /* end tw_complete */
641