xref: /freebsd/contrib/tcsh/sh.c (revision 5def4c47d4bd90b209b9b4a4ba9faec15846d8fd)
1 /*
2  * sh.c: Main shell routines
3  */
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 #define EXTERN	/* Intern */
33 #include "sh.h"
34 
35 #ifndef lint
36 char    copyright[] =
37 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.\n\
38  All rights reserved.\n";
39 #endif /* not lint */
40 
41 #include "tc.h"
42 #include "ed.h"
43 #include "tw.h"
44 
45 extern int MapsAreInited;
46 extern int NLSMapsAreInited;
47 
48 /*
49  * C Shell
50  *
51  * Bill Joy, UC Berkeley, California, USA
52  * October 1978, May 1980
53  *
54  * Jim Kulp, IIASA, Laxenburg, Austria
55  * April 1980
56  *
57  * Filename recognition added:
58  * Ken Greer, Ind. Consultant, Palo Alto CA
59  * October 1983.
60  *
61  * Karl Kleinpaste, Computer Consoles, Inc.
62  * Added precmd, periodic/tperiod, prompt changes,
63  * directory stack hack, and login watch.
64  * Sometime March 1983 - Feb 1984.
65  *
66  * Added scheduled commands, including the "sched" command,
67  * plus the call to sched_run near the precmd et al
68  * routines.
69  * Upgraded scheduled events for running events while
70  * sitting idle at command input.
71  *
72  * Paul Placeway, Ohio State
73  * added stuff for running with twenex/inputl  9 Oct 1984.
74  *
75  * ported to Apple Unix (TM) (OREO)  26 -- 29 Jun 1987
76  */
77 
78 jmp_buf_t reslab IZERO_STRUCT;
79 struct wordent paraml IZERO_STRUCT;
80 
81 static const char tcshstr[] = "tcsh";
82 
83 struct sigaction parintr;	/* Parents interrupt catch */
84 struct sigaction parterm;	/* Parents terminate catch */
85 
86 #ifdef TESLA
87 int do_logout = 0;
88 #endif /* TESLA */
89 
90 
91 int    use_fork = 0;		/* use fork() instead of vfork()? */
92 
93 /*
94  * Magic pointer values. Used to specify other invalid conditions aside
95  * from null.
96  */
97 static Char	INVCHAR;
98 Char    *INVPTR = &INVCHAR;
99 Char    **INVPPTR = &INVPTR;
100 
101 static int    fast = 0;
102 static int    mflag = 0;
103 static int    prompt = 1;
104 int     enterhist = 0;
105 int    tellwhat = 0;
106 time_t  t_period;
107 Char  *ffile = NULL;
108 int	dolzero = 0;
109 int	insource = 0;
110 int	exitset = 0;
111 static time_t  chktim;		/* Time mail last checked */
112 char *progname;
113 int tcsh;
114 
115 /*
116  * This preserves the input state of the shell. It is used by
117  * st_save and st_restore to manupulate shell state.
118  */
119 struct saved_state {
120     int		  insource;
121     int		  OLDSTD;
122     int		  SHIN;
123     int		  SHOUT;
124     int		  SHDIAG;
125     int		  intty;
126     struct whyle *whyles;
127     Char 	 *gointr;
128     Char 	 *arginp;
129     Char	 *evalp;
130     Char	**evalvec;
131     Char	 *alvecp;
132     Char	**alvec;
133     int		  onelflg;
134     int	  enterhist;
135     Char	**argv;
136     Char	**av;
137     Char	  HIST;
138     int	  cantell;
139     struct Bin	  B;
140     int		  justpr;
141 };
142 
143 static	int		  srccat	(Char *, Char *);
144 #ifndef WINNT_NATIVE
145 static	int		  srcfile	(const char *, int, int, Char **);
146 #else
147 int		  srcfile	(const char *, int, int, Char **);
148 #endif /*WINNT_NATIVE*/
149 static	void		  srcunit	(int, int, int, Char **);
150 static	void		  mailchk	(void);
151 #ifndef _PATH_DEFPATH
152 static	Char	 	**defaultpath	(void);
153 #endif
154 static	void		  record	(void);
155 static	void		  st_save	(struct saved_state *, int, int,
156 					 Char **, Char **);
157 static	void		  st_restore	(void *);
158 
159 	int		  main		(int, char **);
160 
161 #ifndef LOCALEDIR
162 #define LOCALEDIR "/usr/share/locale"
163 #endif
164 
165 #ifdef NLS_CATALOGS
166 static void
167 add_localedir_to_nlspath(const char *path)
168 {
169     static const char msgs_LOC[] = "/%L/LC_MESSAGES/%N.cat";
170     static const char msgs_lang[] = "/%l/LC_MESSAGES/%N.cat";
171     char *old;
172     char *new, *new_p;
173     size_t len;
174     int add_LOC = 1;
175     int add_lang = 1;
176     char trypath[MAXPATHLEN];
177     struct stat st;
178 
179     if (path == NULL)
180         return;
181 
182     (void) xsnprintf(trypath, sizeof(trypath), "%s/C/LC_MESSAGES/tcsh.cat",
183 	path);
184     if (stat(trypath, &st) == -1)
185 	return;
186 
187     if ((old = getenv("NLSPATH")) != NULL)
188         len = strlen(old) + 1;	/* don't forget the colon. */
189     else
190 	len = 0;
191 
192     len += 2 * strlen(path) +
193 	   sizeof(msgs_LOC) + sizeof(msgs_lang); /* includes the extra colon */
194 
195     new = new_p = xcalloc(len, 1);
196 
197     if (old != NULL) {
198 	size_t pathlen = strlen(path);
199 	char *old_p;
200 
201 	(void) xsnprintf(new_p, len, "%s", old);
202 	new_p += strlen(new_p);
203 	len -= new_p - new;
204 
205 	/* Check if the paths we try to add are already present in NLSPATH.
206 	   If so, note it by setting the appropriate flag to 0. */
207 	for (old_p = old; old_p; old_p = strchr(old_p, ':'),
208 				 old_p = old_p ? old_p + 1 : NULL) {
209 	    if (strncmp(old_p, path, pathlen) != 0)
210 	    	continue;
211 	    if (strncmp(old_p + pathlen, msgs_LOC, sizeof(msgs_LOC) - 1) == 0)
212 		add_LOC = 0;
213 	    else if (strncmp(old_p + pathlen, msgs_lang,
214 			      sizeof(msgs_lang) - 1) == 0)
215 		add_lang = 0;
216 	}
217     }
218 
219     /* Add the message catalog paths not already present to NLSPATH. */
220     if (add_LOC || add_lang)
221 	(void) xsnprintf(new_p, len, "%s%s%s%s%s%s",
222 			 old ? ":" : "",
223 			 add_LOC ? path : "", add_LOC ? msgs_LOC : "",
224 			 add_LOC && add_lang ? ":" : "",
225 			 add_lang ? path : "", add_lang ? msgs_lang : "");
226 
227     tsetenv(STRNLSPATH, str2short(new));
228     free(new);
229 }
230 #endif
231 
232 int
233 main(int argc, char **argv)
234 {
235     int batch = 0;
236     volatile int nexececho = 0;
237     int nofile = 0;
238     volatile int nverbose = 0;
239     volatile int rdirs = 0;
240     volatile int exitcode = 0;
241     int quitit = 0;
242     Char *cp;
243 #ifdef AUTOLOGOUT
244     Char *cp2;
245 #endif
246     char *tcp, *ttyn;
247     int f, reenter;
248     char **tempv;
249     static const char *targinp = NULL;
250     int osetintr;
251     struct sigaction oparintr;
252 
253 #ifdef WINNT_NATIVE
254     nt_init();
255 #endif /* WINNT_NATIVE */
256 
257     (void)memset(&reslab, 0, sizeof(reslab));
258 #if defined(NLS_CATALOGS) && defined(LC_MESSAGES)
259     (void) setlocale(LC_MESSAGES, "");
260 #endif /* NLS_CATALOGS && LC_MESSAGES */
261 
262 #ifdef NLS
263 # ifdef LC_CTYPE
264     (void) setlocale(LC_CTYPE, ""); /* for iscntrl */
265 # endif /* LC_CTYPE */
266 #endif /* NLS */
267 
268     STR_environ = blk2short(environ);
269     environ = short2blk(STR_environ);	/* So that we can free it */
270 
271 #ifdef NLS_CATALOGS
272     add_localedir_to_nlspath(LOCALEDIR);
273 #endif
274 
275     nlsinit();
276     initlex(&paraml);
277 
278 #ifdef MALLOC_TRACE
279     mal_setstatsfile(fdopen(dmove(xopen("/tmp/tcsh.trace",
280 	O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_LARGEFILE, 0666), 25), "w"));
281     mal_trace(1);
282 #endif /* MALLOC_TRACE */
283 
284 #if !(defined(BSDTIMES) || defined(_SEQUENT_)) && defined(POSIX)
285 # ifdef _SC_CLK_TCK
286     clk_tck = (clock_t) sysconf(_SC_CLK_TCK);
287 # else /* ! _SC_CLK_TCK */
288 #  ifdef CLK_TCK
289     clk_tck = CLK_TCK;
290 #  else /* !CLK_TCK */
291     clk_tck = HZ;
292 #  endif /* CLK_TCK */
293 # endif /* _SC_CLK_TCK */
294 #endif /* !BSDTIMES && POSIX */
295 
296     settimes();			/* Immed. estab. timing base */
297 #ifdef TESLA
298     do_logout = 0;
299 #endif /* TESLA */
300 
301     /*
302      * Make sure we have 0, 1, 2 open
303      * Otherwise `` jobs will not work... (From knaff@poly.polytechnique.fr)
304      */
305     {
306 	do
307 	    if ((f = xopen(_PATH_DEVNULL, O_RDONLY|O_LARGEFILE)) == -1 &&
308 		(f = xopen("/", O_RDONLY|O_LARGEFILE)) == -1)
309 		exit(1);
310 	while (f < 3);
311 	xclose(f);
312     }
313 
314     osinit();			/* Os dependent initialization */
315 
316 
317     {
318 	char *t;
319 
320 	t = strrchr(argv[0], '/');
321 #ifdef WINNT_NATIVE
322 	{
323 	    char *s = strrchr(argv[0], '\\');
324 	    if (s)
325 		t = s;
326 	}
327 #endif /* WINNT_NATIVE */
328 	t = t ? t + 1 : argv[0];
329 	if (*t == '-') t++;
330 	progname = strsave((t && *t) ? t : tcshstr);    /* never want a null */
331 	tcsh = strncmp(progname, tcshstr, sizeof(tcshstr) - 1) == 0;
332     }
333 
334     /*
335      * Initialize non constant strings
336      */
337 #ifdef _PATH_BSHELL
338     STR_BSHELL = SAVE(_PATH_BSHELL);
339 #endif
340 #ifdef _PATH_TCSHELL
341     STR_SHELLPATH = SAVE(_PATH_TCSHELL);
342 #else
343 # ifdef _PATH_CSHELL
344     STR_SHELLPATH = SAVE(_PATH_CSHELL);
345 # endif
346 #endif
347     STR_WORD_CHARS = SAVE(WORD_CHARS);
348     STR_WORD_CHARS_VI = SAVE(WORD_CHARS_VI);
349 
350     HIST = '!';
351     HISTSUB = '^';
352     PRCH = tcsh ? '>' : '%';	/* to replace %# in $prompt for normal users */
353     PRCHROOT = '#';		/* likewise for root */
354     word_chars = STR_WORD_CHARS;
355     bslash_quote = 0;		/* PWP: do tcsh-style backslash quoting? */
356     anyerror = 1;		/* for compatibility */
357     setcopy(STRanyerror, STRNULL, VAR_READWRITE);
358 
359     /* Default history size to 100 */
360     setcopy(STRhistory, str2short("100"), VAR_READWRITE);
361     sethistory(100);
362 
363     tempv = argv;
364     ffile = SAVE(tempv[0]);
365     dolzero = 0;
366     if (eq(ffile, STRaout))	/* A.out's are quittable */
367 	quitit = 1;
368     uid = getuid();
369     gid = getgid();
370     euid = geteuid();
371     egid = getegid();
372     /*
373      * We are a login shell if: 1. we were invoked as -<something> with
374      * optional arguments 2. or we were invoked only with the -l flag
375      */
376     loginsh = (**tempv == '-') || (argc == 2 &&
377 				   tempv[1][0] == '-' && tempv[1][1] == 'l' &&
378 						tempv[1][2] == '\0');
379 #ifdef _VMS_POSIX
380     /* No better way to find if we are a login shell */
381     if (!loginsh) {
382 	loginsh = (argc == 1 && getppid() == 1);
383 	**tempv = '-';	/* Avoid giving VMS an acidic stomach */
384     }
385 #endif /* _VMS_POSIX */
386 
387     if (loginsh && **tempv != '-') {
388 	char *argv0;
389 
390 	/*
391 	 * Mangle the argv space
392 	 */
393 	tempv[1][0] = '\0';
394 	tempv[1][1] = '\0';
395 	tempv[1] = NULL;
396 	argv0 = strspl("-", *tempv);
397 	*tempv = argv0;
398 	argc--;
399     }
400     if (loginsh) {
401 	(void) time(&chktim);
402 	setNS(STRloginsh);
403     }
404 
405     NoNLSRebind = getenv("NOREBIND") != NULL;
406 #ifdef NLS
407 # ifdef SETLOCALEBUG
408     dont_free = 1;
409 # endif /* SETLOCALEBUG */
410     (void) setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
411 # ifdef LC_COLLATE
412     (void) setlocale(LC_COLLATE, "");
413 # endif
414 # ifdef SETLOCALEBUG
415     dont_free = 0;
416 # endif /* SETLOCALEBUG */
417 # ifdef STRCOLLBUG
418     fix_strcoll_bug();
419 # endif /* STRCOLLBUG */
420 
421     /*
422      * On solaris ISO8859-1 contains no printable characters in the upper half
423      * so we need to test only for MB_CUR_MAX == 1, otherwise for multi-byte
424      * locales we are always AsciiOnly == 0.
425      */
426     if (MB_CUR_MAX == 1) {
427 	int     k;
428 
429 	for (k = 0200; k <= 0377 && !isprint(CTL_ESC(k)); k++)
430 	    continue;
431 	AsciiOnly = k > 0377;
432     } else
433 	AsciiOnly = 0;
434 #else
435     AsciiOnly = getenv("LANG") == NULL && getenv("LC_CTYPE") == NULL;
436 #endif				/* NLS */
437     if (MapsAreInited && !NLSMapsAreInited)
438 	ed_InitNLSMaps();
439     ResetArrowKeys();
440 
441     /*
442      * Initialize for periodic command intervals. Also, initialize the dummy
443      * tty list for login-watch.
444      */
445     (void) time(&t_period);
446 #ifndef HAVENOUTMP
447     initwatch();
448 #endif /* !HAVENOUTMP */
449 
450 #if defined(alliant)
451     /*
452      * From:  Jim Pace <jdp@research.att.com>
453      * tcsh does not work properly on the alliants through an rlogin session.
454      * The shell generally hangs.  Also, reference to the controlling terminal
455      * does not work ( ie: echo foo > /dev/tty ).
456      *
457      * A security feature was added to rlogind affecting FX/80's Concentrix
458      * from revision 5.5.xx upwards (through 5.7 where this fix was implemented)
459      * This security change also affects the FX/2800 series.
460      * The security change to rlogind requires the process group of an rlogin
461      * session become disassociated with the tty in rlogind.
462      *
463      * The changes needed are:
464      * 1. set the process group
465      * 2. reenable the control terminal
466      */
467      if (loginsh && isatty(SHIN)) {
468 	 ttyn = ttyname(SHIN);
469 	 xclose(SHIN);
470 	 SHIN = xopen(ttyn, O_RDWR|O_LARGEFILE);
471 	 shpgrp = getpid();
472 	 (void) ioctl (SHIN, TIOCSPGRP, (ioctl_t) &shpgrp);
473 	 (void) setpgid(0, shpgrp);
474      }
475 #endif /* alliant */
476 
477     /*
478      * Move the descriptors to safe places. The variable didfds is 0 while we
479      * have only FSH* to work with. When didfds is true, we have 0,1,2 and
480      * prefer to use these.
481      */
482     initdesc();
483 
484     cdtohome = 1;
485     setv(STRcdtohome, SAVE(""), VAR_READWRITE);
486 
487     /*
488      * Get and set the tty now
489      */
490     if ((ttyn = ttyname(SHIN)) != NULL) {
491 	/*
492 	 * Could use rindex to get rid of other possible path components, but
493 	 * hpux preserves the subdirectory /pty/ when storing the tty name in
494 	 * utmp, so we keep it too.
495 	 */
496 	if (strncmp(ttyn, "/dev/", 5) == 0)
497 	    setv(STRtty, cp = SAVE(ttyn + 5), VAR_READWRITE);
498 	else
499 	    setv(STRtty, cp = SAVE(ttyn), VAR_READWRITE);
500     }
501     else
502 	setv(STRtty, cp = SAVE(""), VAR_READWRITE);
503 
504     /*
505      * Initialize the shell variables. ARGV and PROMPT are initialized later.
506      * STATUS is also munged in several places. CHILD is munged when
507      * forking/waiting
508      */
509 
510     /*
511      * 7-10-87 Paul Placeway autologout should be set ONLY on login shells and
512      * on shells running as root.  Out of these, autologout should NOT be set
513      * for any psudo-terminals (this catches most window systems) and not for
514      * any terminal running X windows.
515      *
516      * At Ohio State, we have had problems with a user having his X session
517      * drop out from under him (on a Sun) because the shell in his master
518      * xterm timed out and exited.
519      *
520      * Really, this should be done with a program external to the shell, that
521      * watches for no activity (and NO running programs, such as dump) on a
522      * terminal for a long peroid of time, and then SIGHUPS the shell on that
523      * terminal.
524      *
525      * bugfix by Rich Salz <rsalz@PINEAPPLE.BBN.COM>: For root rsh things
526      * allways first check to see if loginsh or really root, then do things
527      * with ttyname()
528      *
529      * Also by Jean-Francois Lamy <lamy%ai.toronto.edu@RELAY.CS.NET>: check the
530      * value of cp before using it! ("root can rsh too")
531      *
532      * PWP: keep the nested ifs; the order of the tests matters and a good
533      * (smart) C compiler might re-arange things wrong.
534      */
535 #ifdef AUTOLOGOUT
536 # ifdef convex
537     if (uid == 0)
538 	/*  root always has a 15 minute autologout  */
539 	setcopy(STRautologout, STRrootdefautologout, VAR_READWRITE);
540     else
541 	if (loginsh)
542 	    /*  users get autologout set to 0  */
543 	    setcopy(STRautologout, STR0, VAR_READWRITE);
544 # else /* convex */
545     if (loginsh || (uid == 0)) {
546 	if (*cp) {
547 	    /* only for login shells or root and we must have a tty */
548 	    if (((cp2 = Strrchr(cp, (Char) '/')) != NULL) &&
549 		(Strncmp(cp, STRptssl, 3) != 0)) {
550 		cp2 = cp2 + 1;
551 	    }
552 	    else
553 		cp2 = cp;
554 	    if (!(((Strncmp(cp2, STRtty, 3) == 0) && Isalpha(cp2[3])) ||
555 	          Strstr(cp, STRptssl) != NULL)) {
556 		if (getenv("DISPLAY") == NULL) {
557 		    /* NOT on X window shells */
558 		    setcopy(STRautologout, STRdefautologout, VAR_READWRITE);
559 		}
560 	    }
561 	}
562     }
563 # endif /* convex */
564 #endif /* AUTOLOGOUT */
565 
566     sigset_interrupting(SIGALRM, queue_alrmcatch);
567 
568     setcopy(STRstatus, STR0, VAR_READWRITE);
569 
570     /*
571      * get and set machine specific environment variables
572      */
573     getmachine();
574 
575 
576     /*
577      * Publish the selected echo style
578      */
579 #if ECHO_STYLE != BSD_ECHO
580     if (tcsh) {
581 # if ECHO_STYLE == NONE_ECHO
582 	setcopy(STRecho_style, STRnone, VAR_READWRITE);
583 # endif /* ECHO_STYLE == NONE_ECHO */
584 # if ECHO_STYLE == SYSV_ECHO
585 	setcopy(STRecho_style, STRsysv, VAR_READWRITE);
586 # endif /* ECHO_STYLE == SYSV_ECHO */
587 # if ECHO_STYLE == BOTH_ECHO
588 	setcopy(STRecho_style, STRboth, VAR_READWRITE);
589 # endif /* ECHO_STYLE == BOTH_ECHO */
590     } else
591 #endif /* ECHO_STYLE != BSD_ECHO */
592 	setcopy(STRecho_style, STRbsd, VAR_READWRITE);
593 
594     /*
595      * increment the shell level.
596      */
597     shlvl(1);
598 
599 #ifdef __ANDROID__
600     /* On Android, $HOME either isn't set or set to /data, a R/O location.
601        Check for the environment variable EXTERNAL_STORAGE, which contains
602        the mount point of the external storage (SD card, mostly).  If
603        EXTERNAL_STORAGE isn't set fall back to "/sdcard".  Eventually
604        override $HOME so the environment is on the same page. */
605     if (((tcp = getenv("HOME")) != NULL && strcmp (tcp, "/data") != 0)
606 	|| (tcp = getenv("EXTERNAL_STORAGE")) != NULL) {
607 	cp = quote(SAVE(tcp));
608     } else
609 	cp = quote(SAVE("/sdcard"));
610     tsetenv(STRKHOME, cp);
611 #else
612     if ((tcp = getenv("HOME")) != NULL)
613 	cp = quote(SAVE(tcp));
614     else
615 	cp = NULL;
616 #endif
617 
618     if (cp == NULL)
619 	fast = 1;		/* No home -> can't read scripts */
620     else
621 	setv(STRhome, cp, VAR_READWRITE);
622 
623     dinit(cp);			/* dinit thinks that HOME == cwd in a login
624 				 * shell */
625     /*
626      * Grab other useful things from the environment. Should we grab
627      * everything??
628      */
629     {
630 	char *cln, *cus, *cgr;
631 	struct passwd *pw;
632 	struct group *gr;
633 
634 
635 #ifdef apollo
636 	int     oid = getoid();
637 
638 	setv(STRoid, Itoa(oid, 0, 0), VAR_READWRITE);
639 #endif /* apollo */
640 
641 	setv(STReuid, Itoa(euid, 0, 0), VAR_READWRITE);
642 	if ((pw = xgetpwuid(euid)) == NULL)
643 	    setcopy(STReuser, STRunknown, VAR_READWRITE);
644 	else
645 	    setcopy(STReuser, str2short(pw->pw_name), VAR_READWRITE);
646 
647 	setv(STRuid, Itoa(uid, 0, 0), VAR_READWRITE);
648 
649 	setv(STRgid, Itoa(gid, 0, 0), VAR_READWRITE);
650 
651 	cln = getenv("LOGNAME");
652 	cus = getenv("USER");
653 	if (cus != NULL)
654 	    setv(STRuser, quote(SAVE(cus)), VAR_READWRITE);
655 	else if (cln != NULL)
656 	    setv(STRuser, quote(SAVE(cln)), VAR_READWRITE);
657 	else if ((pw = xgetpwuid(uid)) == NULL)
658 	    setcopy(STRuser, STRunknown, VAR_READWRITE);
659 	else
660 	    setcopy(STRuser, str2short(pw->pw_name), VAR_READWRITE);
661 	if (cln == NULL)
662 	    tsetenv(STRLOGNAME, varval(STRuser));
663 	if (cus == NULL)
664 	    tsetenv(STRKUSER, varval(STRuser));
665 
666 	cgr = getenv("GROUP");
667 	if (cgr != NULL)
668 	    setv(STRgroup, quote(SAVE(cgr)), VAR_READWRITE);
669 	else if ((gr = xgetgrgid(gid)) == NULL)
670 	    setcopy(STRgroup, STRunknown, VAR_READWRITE);
671 	else
672 	    setcopy(STRgroup, str2short(gr->gr_name), VAR_READWRITE);
673 	if (cgr == NULL)
674 	    tsetenv(STRKGROUP, varval(STRgroup));
675     }
676 
677     /*
678      * HOST may be wrong, since rexd transports the entire environment on sun
679      * 3.x Just set it again
680      */
681     {
682 	char    cbuff[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
683 
684 	if (gethostname(cbuff, sizeof(cbuff)) >= 0) {
685 	    cbuff[sizeof(cbuff) - 1] = '\0';	/* just in case */
686 	    tsetenv(STRHOST, str2short(cbuff));
687 	}
688 	else
689 	    tsetenv(STRHOST, STRunknown);
690     }
691 
692 
693 #ifdef REMOTEHOST
694     /*
695      * Try to determine the remote host we were logged in from.
696      */
697     remotehost();
698 #endif /* REMOTEHOST */
699 
700 #ifdef apollo
701     if ((tcp = getenv("SYSTYPE")) == NULL)
702 	tcp = "bsd4.3";
703     tsetenv(STRSYSTYPE, quote(str2short(tcp)));
704 #endif /* apollo */
705 
706     /*
707      * set editing on by default, unless running under Emacs as an inferior
708      * shell.
709      * We try to do this intelligently. If $TERM is available, then it
710      * should determine if we should edit or not. $TERM is preserved
711      * across rlogin sessions, so we will not get confused if we rlogin
712      * under an emacs shell. Another advantage is that if we run an
713      * xterm under an emacs shell, then the $TERM will be set to
714      * xterm, so we are going to want to edit. Unfortunately emacs
715      * does not restore all the tty modes, so xterm is not very well
716      * set up. But this is not the shell's fault.
717      * Also don't edit if $TERM == wm, for when we're running under an ATK app.
718      * Finally, emacs compiled under terminfo, sets the terminal to dumb,
719      * so disable editing for that too.
720      *
721      * Unfortunately, in some cases the initial $TERM setting is "unknown",
722      * "dumb", or "network" which is then changed in the user's startup files.
723      * We fix this by setting noediting here if $TERM is unknown/dumb and
724      * if noediting is set, we switch on editing if $TERM is changed.
725      */
726     if ((tcp = getenv("TERM")) != NULL) {
727 	setv(STRterm, quote(SAVE(tcp)), VAR_READWRITE);
728 	noediting = strcmp(tcp, "unknown") == 0 || strcmp(tcp, "dumb") == 0 ||
729 		    strcmp(tcp, "network") == 0;
730 	editing = strcmp(tcp, "emacs") != 0 && strcmp(tcp, "wm") != 0 &&
731 		  !noediting;
732     }
733     else {
734 	noediting = 0;
735 	editing = ((tcp = getenv("EMACS")) == NULL || strcmp(tcp, "t") != 0);
736     }
737 
738     /*
739      * The 'edit' variable is either set or unset.  It doesn't
740      * need a value.  Making it 'emacs' might be confusing.
741      */
742     if (editing)
743 	setNS(STRedit);
744 
745 
746     /*
747      * still more mutability: make the complete routine automatically add the
748      * suffix of file names...
749      */
750     setNS(STRaddsuffix);
751 
752     /*
753      * Compatibility with tcsh >= 6.12 by default
754      */
755     setNS(STRcsubstnonl);
756 
757     /*
758      * Random default kill ring size
759      */
760     setcopy(STRkillring, str2short("30"), VAR_READWRITE);
761 
762     /*
763      * Re-initialize path if set in environment
764      */
765     if ((tcp = getenv("PATH")) == NULL)
766 #ifdef _PATH_DEFPATH
767 	importpath(str2short(_PATH_DEFPATH));
768 #else /* !_PATH_DEFPATH */
769 	setq(STRpath, defaultpath(), &shvhed, VAR_READWRITE);
770 #endif /* _PATH_DEFPATH */
771     else
772 	/* Importpath() allocates memory for the path, and the
773 	 * returned pointer from SAVE() was discarded, so
774 	 * this was a memory leak.. (sg)
775 	 *
776 	 * importpath(SAVE(tcp));
777 	 */
778 	importpath(str2short(tcp));
779 
780 
781     {
782 	/* If the SHELL environment variable ends with "tcsh", set
783 	 * STRshell to the same path.  This is to facilitate using
784 	 * the executable in environments where the compiled-in
785 	 * default isn't appropriate (sg).
786 	 */
787 
788 	size_t sh_len = 0;
789 
790 	if ((tcp = getenv("SHELL")) != NULL) {
791 	    sh_len = strlen(tcp);
792 	    if ((sh_len >= 5 && strcmp(tcp + (sh_len - 5), "/tcsh") == 0) ||
793 	        (!tcsh && sh_len >= 4 && strcmp(tcp + (sh_len - 4), "/csh") == 0))
794 		setv(STRshell, quote(SAVE(tcp)), VAR_READWRITE);
795 	    else
796 		sh_len = 0;
797 	}
798 	if (sh_len == 0)
799 	    setcopy(STRshell, STR_SHELLPATH, VAR_READWRITE);
800     }
801 
802 #ifdef _OSD_POSIX  /* BS2000 needs this variable set to "SHELL" */
803     if ((tcp = getenv("PROGRAM_ENVIRONMENT")) == NULL)
804 	tcp = "SHELL";
805     tsetenv(STRPROGRAM_ENVIRONMENT, quote(str2short(tcp)));
806 #endif /* _OSD_POSIX */
807 
808 #ifdef COLOR_LS_F
809     if ((tcp = getenv("LS_COLORS")) != NULL)
810 	parseLS_COLORS(str2short(tcp));
811     if ((tcp = getenv("LSCOLORS")) != NULL)
812 	parseLSCOLORS(str2short(tcp));
813 #endif /* COLOR_LS_F */
814 
815     mainpid = getpid();
816     doldol = putn((tcsh_number_t)mainpid);	/* For $$ */
817 #ifdef WINNT_NATIVE
818     {
819 	char *tmp;
820 	Char *tmp2;
821 	if ((tmp = getenv("TMP")) != NULL) {
822 	    tmp = xasprintf("%s/%s", tmp, "sh");
823 	    tmp2 = SAVE(tmp);
824 	    xfree(tmp);
825 	}
826 	else {
827 	    tmp2 = SAVE("");
828 	}
829 	shtemp = Strspl(tmp2, doldol);	/* For << */
830 	xfree(tmp2);
831     }
832 #else /* !WINNT_NATIVE */
833 #ifdef HAVE_MKSTEMP
834     {
835 	const char *tmpdir = getenv ("TMPDIR");
836 	if (!tmpdir)
837 	    tmpdir = "/tmp";
838 	shtemp = Strspl(SAVE(tmpdir), SAVE("/sh" TMP_TEMPLATE)); /* For << */
839     }
840 #else /* !HAVE_MKSTEMP */
841     shtemp = Strspl(STRtmpsh, doldol);	/* For << */
842 #endif /* HAVE_MKSTEMP */
843 #endif /* WINNT_NATIVE */
844 
845     /*
846      * Record the interrupt states from the parent process. If the parent is
847      * non-interruptible our hand must be forced or we (and our children) won't
848      * be either. Our children inherit termination from our parent. We catch it
849      * only if we are the login shell.
850      */
851     sigaction(SIGINT, NULL, &parintr);
852     sigaction(SIGTERM, NULL, &parterm);
853 
854 
855 #ifdef TCF
856     /* Enable process migration on ourselves and our progeny */
857     (void) signal(SIGMIGRATE, SIG_DFL);
858 #endif /* TCF */
859 
860     /*
861      * dspkanji/dspmbyte autosetting
862      */
863     /* PATCH IDEA FROM Issei.Suzuki VERY THANKS */
864 #if defined(DSPMBYTE)
865 #if defined(NLS) && defined(LC_CTYPE)
866     if (((tcp = setlocale(LC_CTYPE, NULL)) != NULL || (tcp = getenv("LANG")) != NULL) && !adrof(CHECK_MBYTEVAR))
867 #else
868     if ((tcp = getenv("LANG")) != NULL && !adrof(CHECK_MBYTEVAR))
869 #endif
870     {
871 	autoset_dspmbyte(str2short(tcp));
872     }
873 #if defined(WINNT_NATIVE)
874     else if (!adrof(CHECK_MBYTEVAR))
875       nt_autoset_dspmbyte();
876 #endif /* WINNT_NATIVE */
877 #endif
878 #if defined(AUTOSET_KANJI)
879 # if defined(NLS) && defined(LC_CTYPE)
880     if (setlocale(LC_CTYPE, NULL) != NULL || getenv("LANG") != NULL)
881 # else
882     if (getenv("LANG") != NULL)
883 # endif
884 	autoset_kanji();
885 #endif /* AUTOSET_KANJI */
886     fix_version();		/* publish the shell version */
887 
888     if (argc > 1 && strcmp(argv[1], "--version") == 0) {
889 	xprintf("%S\n", varval(STRversion));
890 	xexit(0);
891     }
892     if (argc > 1 && strcmp(argv[1], "--help") == 0) {
893 	xprintf("%S\n\n", varval(STRversion));
894 	xprintf("%s", CGETS(11, 8, HELP_STRING));
895 	xexit(0);
896     }
897     /*
898      * Process the arguments.
899      *
900      * Note that processing of -v/-x is actually delayed till after script
901      * processing.
902      *
903      * We set the first character of our name to be '-' if we are a shell
904      * running interruptible commands.  Many programs which examine ps'es
905      * use this to filter such shells out.
906      */
907     argc--, tempv++;
908     while (argc > 0 && (tcp = tempv[0])[0] == '-' &&
909 	   *++tcp != '\0' && !batch) {
910 	do
911 	    switch (*tcp++) {
912 
913 	    case 0:		/* -	Interruptible, no prompt */
914 		prompt = 0;
915 		setintr = 1;
916 		nofile = 1;
917 		break;
918 
919 	    case 'b':		/* -b	Next arg is input file */
920 		batch = 1;
921 		break;
922 
923 	    case 'c':		/* -c	Command input from arg */
924 		if (argc == 1)
925 		    xexit(0);
926 		argc--, tempv++;
927 #ifdef M_XENIX
928 		/* Xenix Vi bug:
929 		   it relies on a 7 bit environment (/bin/sh), so it
930 		   pass ascii arguments with the 8th bit set */
931 		if (!strcmp(argv[0], "sh"))
932 		  {
933 		    char *p;
934 
935 		    for (p = tempv[0]; *p; ++p)
936 		      *p &= ASCII;
937 		  }
938 #endif
939 		targinp = tempv[0];
940 		prompt = 0;
941 		nofile = 1;
942 		break;
943 	    case 'd':		/* -d	Load directory stack from file */
944 		rdirs = 1;
945 		break;
946 
947 #ifdef apollo
948 	    case 'D':		/* -D	Define environment variable */
949 		{
950 		    Char *dp;
951 
952 		    cp = str2short(tcp);
953 		    if (dp = Strchr(cp, '=')) {
954 			*dp++ = '\0';
955 			tsetenv(cp, dp);
956 		    }
957 		    else
958 			tsetenv(cp, STRNULL);
959 		}
960 		*tcp = '\0'; 	/* done with this argument */
961 		break;
962 #endif /* apollo */
963 
964 	    case 'e':		/* -e	Exit on any error */
965 		exiterr = 1;
966 		break;
967 
968 	    case 'f':		/* -f	Fast start */
969 		fast = 1;
970 		break;
971 
972 	    case 'i':		/* -i	Interactive, even if !intty */
973 		intact = 1;
974 		nofile = 1;
975 		break;
976 
977 	    case 'm':		/* -m	read .cshrc (from su) */
978 		mflag = 1;
979 		break;
980 
981 	    case 'n':		/* -n	Don't execute */
982 		noexec = 1;
983 		break;
984 
985 	    case 'q':		/* -q	(Undoc'd) ... die on quit */
986 		quitit = 1;
987 		break;
988 
989 	    case 's':		/* -s	Read from std input */
990 		nofile = 1;
991 		break;
992 
993 	    case 't':		/* -t	Read one line from input */
994 		onelflg = 2;
995 		prompt = 0;
996 		nofile = 1;
997 		break;
998 
999 	    case 'v':		/* -v	Echo hist expanded input */
1000 		nverbose = 1;	/* ... later */
1001 		break;
1002 
1003 	    case 'x':		/* -x	Echo just before execution */
1004 		nexececho = 1;	/* ... later */
1005 		break;
1006 
1007 	    case 'V':		/* -V	Echo hist expanded input */
1008 		setNS(STRverbose);	/* NOW! */
1009 		break;
1010 
1011 	    case 'X':		/* -X	Echo just before execution */
1012 		setNS(STRecho);	/* NOW! */
1013 		break;
1014 
1015 	    case 'F':
1016 		/*
1017 		 * This will cause children to be created using fork instead of
1018 		 * vfork.
1019 		 */
1020 		use_fork = 1;
1021 		break;
1022 
1023 	    case ' ':
1024 	    case '\t':
1025 	    case '\r':
1026 	    case '\n':
1027 		/*
1028 		 * for O/S's that don't do the argument parsing right in
1029 		 * "#!/foo -f " scripts
1030 		 */
1031 		break;
1032 
1033 	    default:		/* Unknown command option */
1034 		exiterr = 1;
1035 		stderror(ERR_TCSHUSAGE, tcp-1, progname);
1036 		break;
1037 
1038 	} while (*tcp);
1039 	tempv++, argc--;
1040     }
1041 
1042     if (quitit)			/* With all due haste, for debugging */
1043 	(void) signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_DFL);
1044 
1045     /*
1046      * Unless prevented by -, -c, -i, -s, or -t, if there are remaining
1047      * arguments the first of them is the name of a shell file from which to
1048      * read commands.
1049      */
1050     if (nofile == 0 && argc > 0) {
1051 	nofile = xopen(tempv[0], O_RDONLY|O_LARGEFILE);
1052 	if (nofile < 0) {
1053 	    child = 1;		/* So this ... */
1054 	    /* ... doesn't return */
1055 	    stderror(ERR_SYSTEM, tempv[0], strerror(errno));
1056 	}
1057 	xfree(ffile);
1058 	dolzero = 1;
1059 	ffile = SAVE(tempv[0]);
1060 	/*
1061 	 * Replace FSHIN. Handle /dev/std{in,out,err} specially
1062 	 * since once they are closed we cannot open them again.
1063 	 * In that case we use our own saved descriptors
1064 	 */
1065 	if ((SHIN = dmove(nofile, FSHIN)) < 0)
1066 	    switch(nofile) {
1067 	    case 0:
1068 		SHIN = FSHIN;
1069 		break;
1070 	    case 1:
1071 		SHIN = FSHOUT;
1072 		break;
1073 	    case 2:
1074 		SHIN = FSHDIAG;
1075 		break;
1076 	    default:
1077 		stderror(ERR_SYSTEM, tempv[0], strerror(errno));
1078 		break;
1079 	    }
1080 	(void) close_on_exec(SHIN, 1);
1081 	prompt = 0;
1082 	 /* argc not used any more */ tempv++;
1083     }
1084 
1085     /*
1086      * Call to closem() used to be part of initdesc(). Now called below where
1087      * the script name argument has become stdin. Kernel may have used a file
1088      * descriptor to hold the name of the script (setuid case) and this name
1089      * mustn't be lost by closing the fd too soon.
1090      */
1091     closem();
1092 
1093     /*
1094      * Consider input a tty if it really is or we are interactive. but not for
1095      * editing (christos)
1096      */
1097     if (!(intty = isatty(SHIN))) {
1098 	if (adrof(STRedit))
1099 	    unsetv(STRedit);
1100 	editing = 0;
1101     }
1102     intty |= intact;
1103 #ifndef convex
1104     if (intty || (intact && isatty(SHOUT))) {
1105 	if (!batch && (uid != euid || gid != egid)) {
1106 	    errno = EACCES;
1107 	    child = 1;		/* So this ... */
1108 	    /* ... doesn't return */
1109 	    stderror(ERR_SYSTEM, progname, strerror(errno));
1110 	}
1111     }
1112 #endif /* convex */
1113     isoutatty = isatty(SHOUT);
1114     isdiagatty = isatty(SHDIAG);
1115     /*
1116      * Decide whether we should play with signals or not. If we are explicitly
1117      * told (via -i, or -) or we are a login shell (arg0 starts with -) or the
1118      * input and output are both the ttys("csh", or "csh</dev/ttyx>/dev/ttyx")
1119      * Note that in only the login shell is it likely that parent may have set
1120      * signals to be ignored
1121      */
1122     if (loginsh || intact || (intty && isatty(SHOUT)))
1123 	setintr = 1;
1124     settell();
1125     /*
1126      * Save the remaining arguments in argv.
1127      */
1128     setq(STRargv, blk2short(tempv), &shvhed, VAR_READWRITE);
1129 
1130     /*
1131      * Set up the prompt.
1132      */
1133     if (prompt) {
1134 	setcopy(STRprompt, STRdefprompt, VAR_READWRITE);
1135 	/* that's a meta-questionmark */
1136 	setcopy(STRprompt2, STRmquestion, VAR_READWRITE);
1137 	setcopy(STRprompt3, STRKCORRECT, VAR_READWRITE);
1138     }
1139 
1140     /*
1141      * If we are an interactive shell, then start fiddling with the signals;
1142      * this is a tricky game.
1143      */
1144     shpgrp = mygetpgrp();
1145     opgrp = tpgrp = -1;
1146     if (setintr) {
1147 	struct sigaction osig;
1148 
1149 	**argv = '-';
1150 	if (!quitit)		/* Wary! */
1151 	    (void) signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
1152 	pintr_disabled = 1;
1153 	sigset_interrupting(SIGINT, queue_pintr);
1154 	(void) signal(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN);
1155 
1156 	/*
1157 	 * No reason I can see not to save history on all these events..
1158 	 * Most usual occurrence is in a window system, where we're not a login
1159 	 * shell, but might as well be... (sg)
1160 	 * But there might be races when lots of shells exit together...
1161 	 * [this is also incompatible].
1162 	 * We have to be mre careful here. If the parent wants to
1163 	 * ignore the signals then we leave them untouched...
1164 	 * We also only setup the handlers for shells that are trully
1165 	 * interactive.
1166 	 */
1167 	sigaction(SIGHUP, NULL, &osig);
1168 	if (loginsh || osig.sa_handler != SIG_IGN)
1169 	    /* exit processing on HUP */
1170 	    sigset_interrupting(SIGHUP, queue_phup);
1171 #ifdef SIGXCPU
1172 	sigaction(SIGXCPU, NULL, &osig);
1173 	if (loginsh || osig.sa_handler != SIG_IGN)
1174 	    /* exit processing on XCPU */
1175 	    sigset_interrupting(SIGXCPU, queue_phup);
1176 #endif
1177 #ifdef SIGXFSZ
1178 	sigaction(SIGXFSZ, NULL, &osig);
1179 	if (loginsh || osig.sa_handler != SIG_IGN)
1180 	    /* exit processing on XFSZ */
1181 	    sigset_interrupting(SIGXFSZ, queue_phup);
1182 #endif
1183 
1184 	if (quitit == 0 && targinp == 0) {
1185 #ifdef SIGTSTP
1186 	    (void) signal(SIGTSTP, SIG_IGN);
1187 #endif
1188 #ifdef SIGTTIN
1189 	    (void) signal(SIGTTIN, SIG_IGN);
1190 #endif
1191 #ifdef SIGTTOU
1192 	    (void) signal(SIGTTOU, SIG_IGN);
1193 #endif
1194 	    /*
1195 	     * Wait till in foreground, in case someone stupidly runs csh &
1196 	     * dont want to try to grab away the tty.
1197 	     */
1198 	    if (isatty(FSHDIAG))
1199 		f = FSHDIAG;
1200 	    else if (isatty(FSHOUT))
1201 		f = FSHOUT;
1202 	    else if (isatty(OLDSTD))
1203 		f = OLDSTD;
1204 	    else
1205 		f = -1;
1206 
1207 #ifdef NeXT
1208 	    /* NeXT 2.0 /usr/etc/rlogind, does not set our process group! */
1209 	    if (f != -1 && shpgrp == 0) {
1210 	        shpgrp = getpid();
1211 		(void) setpgid(0, shpgrp);
1212 	        (void) tcsetpgrp(f, shpgrp);
1213 	    }
1214 #endif /* NeXT */
1215 #ifdef BSDJOBS			/* if we have tty job control */
1216 	    if (f != -1 && grabpgrp(f, shpgrp) != -1) {
1217 		/*
1218 		 * Thanks to Matt Day for the POSIX references, and to
1219 		 * Paul Close for the SGI clarification.
1220 		 */
1221 		if (setdisc(f) != -1) {
1222 		    opgrp = shpgrp;
1223 		    shpgrp = getpid();
1224 		    tpgrp = shpgrp;
1225 		    if (tcsetpgrp(f, shpgrp) == -1) {
1226 			/*
1227 			 * On hpux 7.03 this fails with EPERM. This happens on
1228 			 * the 800 when opgrp != shpgrp at this point. (we were
1229 			 * forked from a non job control shell)
1230 			 * POSIX 7.2.4, says we failed because the process
1231 			 * group specified did not belong to a process
1232 			 * in the same session with the tty. So we set our
1233 			 * process group and try again.
1234 			 */
1235 			if (setpgid(0, shpgrp) == -1) {
1236 			    xprintf("setpgid:");
1237 			    goto notty;
1238 			}
1239 			if (tcsetpgrp(f, shpgrp) == -1) {
1240 			    xprintf("tcsetpgrp:");
1241 			    goto notty;
1242 			}
1243 		    }
1244 		    /*
1245 		     * We check the process group now. If it is the same, then
1246 		     * we don't need to set it again. On hpux 7.0 on the 300's
1247 		     * if we set it again it fails with EPERM. This is the
1248 		     * correct behavior according to POSIX 4.3.3 if the process
1249 		     * was a session leader .
1250 		     */
1251 		    else if (shpgrp != mygetpgrp()) {
1252 			if (setpgid(0, shpgrp) == -1) {
1253 			    xprintf("setpgid:");
1254 			    goto notty;
1255 			}
1256 		    }
1257 #ifdef IRIS4D
1258 		    /*
1259 		     * But on irix 3.3 we need to set it again, even if it is
1260 		     * the same. We do that to tell the system that we
1261 		     * need BSD process group compatibility.
1262 		     */
1263 		    else
1264 			(void) setpgid(0, shpgrp);
1265 #endif
1266 		    (void) close_on_exec(dcopy(f, FSHTTY), 1);
1267 		}
1268 		else
1269 		    tpgrp = -1;
1270 	    }
1271 	    if (tpgrp == -1) {
1272 	notty:
1273 	        xprintf(CGETS(11, 1, "Warning: no access to tty (%s).\n"),
1274 		    strerror(errno));
1275 		xprintf("%s",
1276 		    CGETS(11, 2, "Thus no job control in this shell.\n"));
1277 		/*
1278 		 * Fix from:Sakari Jalovaara <sja@sirius.hut.fi> if we don't
1279 		 * have access to tty, disable editing too
1280 		 */
1281 		if (adrof(STRedit))
1282 		    unsetv(STRedit);
1283 		editing = 0;
1284 	    }
1285 #else	/* BSDJOBS */		/* don't have job control, so frotz it */
1286 	    tpgrp = -1;
1287 #endif				/* BSDJOBS */
1288 	}
1289     }
1290     if (setintr == 0 && parintr.sa_handler == SIG_DFL)
1291 	setintr = 1;
1292 
1293 /*
1294  * SVR4 doesn't send a SIGCHLD when a child is stopped or continued if the
1295  * handler is installed with signal(2) or sigset(2).  sigaction(2) must
1296  * be used instead.
1297  *
1298  * David Dawes (dawes@physics.su.oz.au) Sept 1991
1299  */
1300     sigset_interrupting(SIGCHLD, queue_pchild);
1301 
1302     if (intty && !targinp)
1303 	(void) ed_Setup(editing);/* Get the tty state, and set defaults */
1304 				 /* Only alter the tty state if editing */
1305 
1306     /*
1307      * Set an exit here in case of an interrupt or error reading the shell
1308      * start-up scripts.
1309      */
1310     osetintr = setintr;
1311     oparintr = parintr;
1312     (void)cleanup_push_mark(); /* There is no outer handler */
1313     if (setexit() != 0) /* PWP */
1314 	reenter = 1;
1315     else
1316 	reenter = 0;
1317     exitset++;
1318     haderr = 0;			/* In case second time through */
1319     if (!fast && reenter == 0) {
1320 	/* Will have varval(STRhome) here because set fast if don't */
1321 	{
1322 	    pintr_disabled++;
1323 	    cleanup_push(&pintr_disabled, disabled_cleanup);
1324 	    setintr = 0;/*FIXRESET:cleanup*/
1325 	    /* onintr in /etc/ files has no effect */
1326 	    parintr.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;/*FIXRESET: cleanup*/
1327 #ifdef LOGINFIRST
1328 #ifdef _PATH_DOTLOGIN
1329 	    if (loginsh)
1330 		(void) srcfile(_PATH_DOTLOGIN, 0, 0, NULL);
1331 #endif
1332 #endif
1333 
1334 #ifdef _PATH_DOTCSHRC
1335 	    (void) srcfile(_PATH_DOTCSHRC, 0, 0, NULL);
1336 #endif
1337 	    if (!targinp && !onelflg && !havhash)
1338 		dohash(NULL,NULL);
1339 #ifndef LOGINFIRST
1340 #ifdef _PATH_DOTLOGIN
1341 	    if (loginsh)
1342 		(void) srcfile(_PATH_DOTLOGIN, 0, 0, NULL);
1343 #endif
1344 #endif
1345 	    cleanup_until(&pintr_disabled);
1346 	    setintr = osetintr;
1347 	    parintr = oparintr;
1348 	}
1349 #ifdef LOGINFIRST
1350 	if (loginsh)
1351 	    (void) srccat(varval(STRhome), STRsldotlogin);
1352 #endif
1353 	/* upward compat. */
1354 	if (!srccat(varval(STRhome), STRsldottcshrc))
1355 	    (void) srccat(varval(STRhome), STRsldotcshrc);
1356 
1357 	if (!targinp && !onelflg && !havhash)
1358 	    dohash(NULL,NULL);
1359 
1360 	/*
1361 	 * Source history before .login so that it is available in .login
1362 	 */
1363 	loadhist(NULL, 0);
1364 #ifndef LOGINFIRST
1365 	if (loginsh)
1366 	    (void) srccat(varval(STRhome), STRsldotlogin);
1367 #endif
1368 	if (loginsh || rdirs)
1369 	    loaddirs(NULL);
1370     }
1371     /* Reset interrupt flag */
1372     setintr = osetintr;
1373     parintr = oparintr;
1374     exitset--;
1375 
1376     /* Initing AFTER .cshrc is the Right Way */
1377     if (intty && !targinp) {	/* PWP setup stuff */
1378 	ed_Init();		/* init the new line editor */
1379 #ifdef SIG_WINDOW
1380 	check_window_size(1);	/* mung environment */
1381 #endif				/* SIG_WINDOW */
1382     }
1383 
1384     /*
1385      * Now are ready for the -v and -x flags
1386      */
1387     if (nverbose)
1388 	setNS(STRverbose);
1389     if (nexececho)
1390 	setNS(STRecho);
1391 
1392 
1393     if (targinp) {
1394 	/* If this -c command caused an error before, skip processing */
1395 	if (reenter && arginp) {
1396 	    exitcode = 1;
1397 	    goto done;
1398 	}
1399 
1400 	arginp = SAVE(targinp);
1401 	/*
1402 	 * we put the command into a variable
1403 	 */
1404 	if (arginp != NULL)
1405 	    setv(STRcommand, quote(Strsave(arginp)), VAR_READWRITE);
1406 
1407 	/*
1408 	 * * Give an error on -c arguments that end in * backslash to
1409 	 * ensure that you don't make * nonportable csh scripts.
1410 	 */
1411 	{
1412 	    int count;
1413 
1414 	    cp = Strend(arginp);
1415 	    count = 0;
1416 	    while (cp > arginp && *--cp == '\\')
1417 		++count;
1418 	    if ((count & 1) != 0) {
1419 		exiterr = 1;
1420 		stderror(ERR_ARGC);
1421 	    }
1422 	}
1423     }
1424     /*
1425      * All the rest of the world is inside this call. The argument to process
1426      * indicates whether it should catch "error unwinds".  Thus if we are a
1427      * interactive shell our call here will never return by being blown past on
1428      * an error.
1429      */
1430     process(setintr);
1431 
1432 done:
1433     /*
1434      * Mop-up.
1435      */
1436     /* Take care of these (especially HUP) here instead of inside flush. */
1437     handle_pending_signals();
1438     if (intty) {
1439 	if (loginsh) {
1440 	    xprintf("logout\n");
1441 	    xclose(SHIN);
1442 	    child = 1;
1443 #ifdef TESLA
1444 	    do_logout = 1;
1445 #endif				/* TESLA */
1446 	    goodbye(NULL, NULL);
1447 	}
1448 	else {
1449 	    xprintf("exit\n");
1450 	}
1451     }
1452     record();
1453     exitstat();
1454     return exitcode;
1455 }
1456 
1457 void
1458 untty(void)
1459 {
1460 #ifdef BSDJOBS
1461     if (tpgrp > 0 && opgrp != shpgrp) {
1462 	(void) setpgid(0, opgrp);
1463 	(void) tcsetpgrp(FSHTTY, opgrp);
1464 	(void) resetdisc(FSHTTY);
1465     }
1466 #endif /* BSDJOBS */
1467 }
1468 
1469 void
1470 importpath(Char *cp)
1471 {
1472     size_t i = 0;
1473     Char *dp;
1474     Char **pv;
1475     int     c;
1476 
1477     for (dp = cp; *dp; dp++)
1478 	if (*dp == PATHSEP)
1479 	    i++;
1480     /*
1481      * i+2 where i is the number of colons in the path. There are i+1
1482      * directories in the path plus we need room for a zero terminator.
1483      */
1484     pv = xcalloc(i + 2, sizeof(Char *));
1485     dp = cp;
1486     i = 0;
1487     if (*dp)
1488 	for (;;) {
1489 	    if ((c = *dp) == PATHSEP || c == 0) {
1490 		*dp = 0;
1491 		pv[i++] = Strsave(*cp ? cp : STRdot);
1492 		if (c) {
1493 		    cp = dp + 1;
1494 		    *dp = PATHSEP;
1495 		}
1496 		else
1497 		    break;
1498 	    }
1499 #ifdef WINNT_NATIVE
1500 	    else if (*dp == '\\')
1501 		*dp = '/';
1502 #endif /* WINNT_NATIVE */
1503 	    dp++;
1504 	}
1505     pv[i] = 0;
1506     cleanup_push(pv, blk_cleanup);
1507     setq(STRpath, pv, &shvhed, VAR_READWRITE);
1508     cleanup_ignore(pv);
1509     cleanup_until(pv);
1510 }
1511 
1512 /*
1513  * Source to the file which is the catenation of the argument names.
1514  */
1515 static int
1516 srccat(Char *cp, Char *dp)
1517 {
1518     if (cp[0] == '/' && cp[1] == '\0')
1519 	return srcfile(short2str(dp), (mflag ? 0 : 1), 0, NULL);
1520     else {
1521 	Char *ep;
1522 	char   *ptr;
1523 	int rv;
1524 
1525 #ifdef WINNT_NATIVE
1526 	ep = Strend(cp);
1527 	if (ep != cp && ep[-1] == '/' && dp[0] == '/') /* silly win95 */
1528 	    dp++;
1529 #endif /* WINNT_NATIVE */
1530 
1531 	ep = Strspl(cp, dp);
1532 	cleanup_push(ep, xfree);
1533 	ptr = short2str(ep);
1534 
1535 	rv = srcfile(ptr, (mflag ? 0 : 1), 0, NULL);
1536 	cleanup_until(ep);
1537 	return rv;
1538     }
1539 }
1540 
1541 /*
1542  * Source to a file putting the file descriptor in a safe place (> 2).
1543  */
1544 #ifndef WINNT_NATIVE
1545 static int
1546 #else
1547 int
1548 #endif /*WINNT_NATIVE*/
1549 srcfile(const char *f, int onlyown, int flag, Char **av)
1550 {
1551     int unit;
1552 
1553     if ((unit = xopen(f, O_RDONLY|O_LARGEFILE)) == -1)
1554 	return 0;
1555     cleanup_push(&unit, open_cleanup);
1556     unit = dmove(unit, -1);
1557     cleanup_ignore(&unit);
1558     cleanup_until(&unit);
1559 
1560     (void) close_on_exec(unit, 1);
1561     srcunit(unit, onlyown, flag, av);
1562     return 1;
1563 }
1564 
1565 
1566 /*
1567  * Save the shell state, and establish new argument vector, and new input
1568  * fd.
1569  */
1570 static void
1571 st_save(struct saved_state *st, int unit, int hflg, Char **al, Char **av)
1572 {
1573     st->insource	= insource;
1574     st->SHIN		= SHIN;
1575     /* Want to preserve the meaning of "source file >output".
1576      * Save old descriptors, move new 0,1,2 to safe places and assign
1577      * them to SH* and let process() redo 0,1,2 from them.
1578      *
1579      * The macro returns true if d1 and d2 are good and they point to
1580      * different things.  If you don't avoid saving duplicate
1581      * descriptors, you really limit the depth of "source" recursion
1582      * you can do because of all the open file descriptors.  -IAN!
1583      */
1584 #define NEED_SAVE_FD(d1,d2) \
1585     (fstat(d1, &s1) != -1 && fstat(d2, &s2) != -1 \
1586 	&& (s1.st_ino != s2.st_ino || s1.st_dev != s2.st_dev) )
1587 
1588     st->OLDSTD = st->SHOUT = st->SHDIAG = -1;/* test later to restore these */
1589     if (didfds) {
1590 	    struct stat s1, s2;
1591 	    if (NEED_SAVE_FD(0,OLDSTD)) {
1592 		    st->OLDSTD = OLDSTD;
1593 		    OLDSTD = dmove(0, -1);
1594 		    (void)close_on_exec(OLDSTD, 1);
1595 	    }
1596 	    if (NEED_SAVE_FD(1,SHOUT)) {
1597 		    st->SHOUT = SHOUT;
1598 		    SHOUT = dmove(1, -1);
1599 		    (void)close_on_exec(SHOUT, 1);
1600 	    }
1601 	    if (NEED_SAVE_FD(2,SHDIAG)) {
1602 		    st->SHDIAG = SHDIAG;
1603 		    SHDIAG = dmove(2, -1);
1604 		    (void)close_on_exec(SHDIAG, 1);
1605 	    }
1606 	    donefds();
1607     }
1608 
1609     st->intty		= intty;
1610     st->whyles		= whyles;
1611     st->gointr		= gointr;
1612     st->arginp		= arginp;
1613     st->evalp		= evalp;
1614     st->evalvec		= evalvec;
1615     st->alvecp		= alvecp;
1616     st->alvec		= alvec;
1617     st->onelflg		= onelflg;
1618     st->enterhist	= enterhist;
1619     st->justpr		= justpr;
1620     if (hflg)
1621 	st->HIST	= HIST;
1622     else
1623 	st->HIST	= '\0';
1624     st->cantell		= cantell;
1625     cpybin(st->B, B);
1626 
1627     /*
1628      * we can now pass arguments to source.
1629      * For compatibility we do that only if arguments were really
1630      * passed, otherwise we keep the old, global $argv like before.
1631      */
1632     if (av != NULL && *av != NULL) {
1633 	struct varent *vp;
1634 	if ((vp = adrof(STRargv)) != NULL && vp->vec != NULL)
1635 	    st->argv = saveblk(vp->vec);
1636 	else
1637 	    st->argv = NULL;
1638 	setq(STRargv, saveblk(av), &shvhed, VAR_READWRITE);
1639     }
1640     else
1641 	st->argv = NULL;
1642     st->av = av;
1643 
1644     SHIN	= unit;	/* Do this first */
1645 
1646     /* Establish new input arena */
1647     {
1648 	fbuf = NULL;
1649 	fseekp = feobp = fblocks = 0;
1650 	settell();
1651     }
1652 
1653     arginp	= 0;
1654     onelflg	= 0;
1655     intty	= isatty(SHIN);
1656     whyles	= 0;
1657     gointr	= 0;
1658     evalvec	= 0;
1659     evalp	= 0;
1660     alvec	= al;
1661     alvecp	= 0;
1662     enterhist	= hflg;
1663     if (enterhist)
1664 	HIST	= '\0';
1665     insource	= 1;
1666 }
1667 
1668 
1669 /*
1670  * Restore the shell to a saved state
1671  */
1672 static void
1673 st_restore(void *xst)
1674 {
1675     struct saved_state *st;
1676 
1677     st = xst;
1678     if (st->SHIN == -1)
1679 	return;
1680 
1681     /* Reset input arena */
1682     {
1683 	int i;
1684 	Char** nfbuf = fbuf;
1685 	int nfblocks = fblocks;
1686 
1687 	fblocks = 0;
1688 	fbuf = NULL;
1689 	for (i = 0; i < nfblocks; i++)
1690 	    xfree(nfbuf[i]);
1691 	xfree(nfbuf);
1692     }
1693     cpybin(B, st->B);
1694 
1695     xclose(SHIN);
1696 
1697     insource	= st->insource;
1698     SHIN	= st->SHIN;
1699     if (st->OLDSTD != -1)
1700 	xclose(OLDSTD), OLDSTD = st->OLDSTD;
1701     if (st->SHOUT != -1)
1702 	xclose(SHOUT),  SHOUT = st->SHOUT;
1703     if (st->SHDIAG != -1)
1704 	xclose(SHDIAG), SHDIAG = st->SHDIAG;
1705     arginp	= st->arginp;
1706     onelflg	= st->onelflg;
1707     evalp	= st->evalp;
1708     evalvec	= st->evalvec;
1709     alvecp	= st->alvecp;
1710     alvec	= st->alvec;
1711     intty	= st->intty;
1712     whyles	= st->whyles;
1713     gointr	= st->gointr;
1714     if (st->HIST != '\0')
1715 	HIST	= st->HIST;
1716     enterhist	= st->enterhist;
1717     cantell	= st->cantell;
1718     justpr	= st->justpr;
1719 
1720     if (st->argv != NULL)
1721 	setq(STRargv, st->argv, &shvhed, VAR_READWRITE);
1722     else if (st->av != NULL  && *st->av != NULL && adrof(STRargv) != NULL)
1723 	unsetv(STRargv);
1724 }
1725 
1726 /*
1727  * Source to a unit.  If onlyown it must be our file or our group or
1728  * we don't chance it.	This occurs on ".cshrc"s and the like.
1729  */
1730 static void
1731 srcunit(int unit, int onlyown, int hflg, Char **av)
1732 {
1733     struct saved_state st;
1734 
1735     st.SHIN = -1;	/* st_restore checks this */
1736 
1737     if (unit < 0)
1738 	return;
1739 
1740     if (onlyown) {
1741 	struct stat stb;
1742 
1743 	if (fstat(unit, &stb) < 0) {
1744 	    xclose(unit);
1745 	    return;
1746 	}
1747     }
1748 
1749     /* Does nothing before st_save() because st.SHIN == -1 */
1750     cleanup_push(&st, st_restore);
1751     if (setintr) {
1752 	pintr_disabled++;
1753 	cleanup_push(&pintr_disabled, disabled_cleanup);
1754     }
1755 
1756     /* Save the current state and move us to a new state */
1757     st_save(&st, unit, hflg, NULL, av);
1758 
1759     /*
1760      * Now if we are allowing commands to be interrupted, we let ourselves be
1761      * interrupted.
1762      */
1763     if (setintr) {
1764 	cleanup_until(&pintr_disabled);
1765 	pintr_disabled++;
1766 	cleanup_push(&pintr_disabled, disabled_cleanup);
1767     }
1768 
1769     process(0);		/* 0 -> blow away on errors */
1770 
1771     /* Restore the old state */
1772     cleanup_until(&st);
1773 }
1774 
1775 
1776 /*ARGSUSED*/
1777 void
1778 goodbye(Char **v, struct command *c)
1779 {
1780     USE(v);
1781     USE(c);
1782     record();
1783 
1784     if (loginsh) {
1785 	size_t omark;
1786 	sigset_t set;
1787 
1788 	sigemptyset(&set);
1789 	signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
1790 	sigaddset(&set, SIGQUIT);
1791 	sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &set, NULL);
1792 	signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
1793 	sigaddset(&set, SIGINT);
1794 	signal(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN);
1795 	sigaddset(&set, SIGTERM);
1796 	signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN);
1797 	sigaddset(&set, SIGHUP);
1798 	sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &set, NULL);
1799 	phup_disabled = 1;
1800 	setintr = 0;		/* No interrupts after "logout" */
1801 	/* Trap errors inside .logout */
1802 	omark = cleanup_push_mark();
1803 	if (setexit() == 0) {
1804 	    if (!(adrof(STRlogout)))
1805 		setcopy(STRlogout, STRnormal, VAR_READWRITE);
1806 #ifdef _PATH_DOTLOGOUT
1807 	    (void) srcfile(_PATH_DOTLOGOUT, 0, 0, NULL);
1808 #endif
1809 	    if (adrof(STRhome))
1810 		(void) srccat(varval(STRhome), STRsldtlogout);
1811 #ifdef TESLA
1812 	    do_logout = 1;
1813 #endif /* TESLA */
1814 	}
1815 	cleanup_pop_mark(omark);
1816     }
1817     exitstat();
1818 }
1819 
1820 void
1821 exitstat(void)
1822 {
1823 #ifdef PROF
1824     _mcleanup();
1825 #endif
1826     /*
1827      * Note that if STATUS is corrupted (i.e. getn bombs) then error will exit
1828      * directly because we poke child here. Otherwise we might continue
1829      * unwarrantedly (sic).
1830      */
1831     child = 1;
1832 
1833     xexit(getn(varval(STRstatus)));
1834 }
1835 
1836 /*
1837  * in the event of a HUP we want to save the history
1838  */
1839 void
1840 phup(void)
1841 {
1842     static int again = 0;
1843     if (again++)
1844 	return;
1845 
1846     if (loginsh) {
1847 	setcopy(STRlogout, STRhangup, VAR_READWRITE);
1848 #ifdef _PATH_DOTLOGOUT
1849 	(void) srcfile(_PATH_DOTLOGOUT, 0, 0, NULL);
1850 #endif
1851 	if (adrof(STRhome))
1852 	    (void) srccat(varval(STRhome), STRsldtlogout);
1853     }
1854 
1855     record();
1856 
1857 #ifdef POSIXJOBS
1858     /*
1859      * We kill the last foreground process group. It then becomes
1860      * responsible to propagate the SIGHUP to its progeny.
1861      */
1862     {
1863 	struct process *pp, *np;
1864 
1865 	for (pp = proclist.p_next; pp; pp = pp->p_next) {
1866 	    np = pp;
1867 	    /*
1868 	     * Find if this job is in the foreground. It could be that
1869 	     * the process leader has exited and the foreground flag
1870 	     * is cleared for it.
1871 	     */
1872 	    do
1873 		/*
1874 		 * If a process is in the foreground we try to kill
1875 		 * it's process group. If we succeed, then the
1876 		 * whole job is gone. Otherwise we keep going...
1877 		 * But avoid sending HUP to the shell again.
1878 		 */
1879 		if (((np->p_flags & PFOREGND) != 0) && np->p_jobid != shpgrp) {
1880 		    np->p_flags &= ~PHUP;
1881 		    if (killpg(np->p_jobid, SIGHUP) != -1) {
1882 			/* In case the job was suspended... */
1883 #ifdef SIGCONT
1884 			(void) killpg(np->p_jobid, SIGCONT);
1885 #endif
1886 			break;
1887 		    }
1888 		}
1889 	    while ((np = np->p_friends) != pp);
1890 	}
1891     }
1892 #endif /* POSIXJOBS */
1893 
1894     xexit(SIGHUP);
1895 }
1896 
1897 static Char   *jobargv[2] = {STRjobs, 0};
1898 
1899 /*
1900  * Catch an interrupt, e.g. during lexical input.
1901  * If we are an interactive shell, we reset the interrupt catch
1902  * immediately.  In any case we drain the shell output,
1903  * and finally go through the normal error mechanism, which
1904  * gets a chance to make the shell go away.
1905  */
1906 int just_signaled;		/* bugfix by Michael Bloom (mg@ttidca.TTI.COM) */
1907 
1908 void
1909 pintr(void)
1910 {
1911     just_signaled = 1;
1912     pintr1(1);
1913 }
1914 
1915 void
1916 pintr1(int wantnl)
1917 {
1918     if (setintr) {
1919 	if (pjobs) {
1920 	    pjobs = 0;
1921 	    xputchar('\n');
1922 	    dojobs(jobargv, NULL);
1923 	    stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_INTR);
1924 	}
1925     }
1926     /* MH - handle interrupted completions specially */
1927     {
1928 	if (InsideCompletion)
1929 	    stderror(ERR_SILENT);
1930     }
1931     /* JV - Make sure we shut off inputl */
1932     {
1933 	(void) Cookedmode();
1934 	GettingInput = 0;
1935 	if (evalvec)
1936 	    doneinp = 1;
1937     }
1938     drainoline();
1939 #ifdef HAVE_GETPWENT
1940     (void) endpwent();
1941 #endif
1942 
1943     /*
1944      * If we have an active "onintr" then we search for the label. Note that if
1945      * one does "onintr -" then we shan't be interruptible so we needn't worry
1946      * about that here.
1947      */
1948     if (gointr) {
1949 	gotolab(gointr);
1950 	reset();
1951     }
1952     else if (intty && wantnl) {
1953 	if (editing) {
1954 	    /*
1955 	     * If we are editing a multi-line input command, and move to
1956 	     * the beginning of the line, we don't want to trash it when
1957 	     * we hit ^C
1958 	     */
1959 	    PastBottom();
1960 	    ClearLines();
1961 	    ClearDisp();
1962 	}
1963 	else {
1964 	    /* xputchar('\n'); *//* Some like this, others don't */
1965 	    (void) putraw('\r');
1966 	    (void) putraw('\n');
1967 	}
1968     }
1969     stderror(ERR_SILENT);
1970 }
1971 
1972 /*
1973  * Process is the main driving routine for the shell.
1974  * It runs all command processing, except for those within { ... }
1975  * in expressions (which is run by a routine evalav in sh.exp.c which
1976  * is a stripped down process), and `...` evaluation which is run
1977  * also by a subset of this code in sh.glob.c in the routine backeval.
1978  *
1979  * The code here is a little strange because part of it is interruptible
1980  * and hence freeing of structures appears to occur when none is necessary
1981  * if this is ignored.
1982  *
1983  * Note that if catch is not set then we will unwind on any error.
1984  * If an end-of-file occurs, we return.
1985  */
1986 void
1987 process(int catch)
1988 {
1989     jmp_buf_t osetexit;
1990     /* PWP: This might get nuked by longjmp so don't make it a register var */
1991     size_t omark;
1992     volatile int didexitset = 0;
1993 
1994     getexit(osetexit);
1995     omark = cleanup_push_mark();
1996     for (;;) {
1997 	struct command *t;
1998 	int hadhist, old_pintr_disabled;
1999 
2000 	(void)setexit();
2001 	if (didexitset == 0) {
2002 	    exitset++;
2003 	    didexitset++;
2004 	}
2005 	pendjob();
2006 
2007 	justpr = enterhist;	/* execute if not entering history */
2008 
2009 	if (haderr) {
2010 	    if (!catch) {
2011 		/* unwind */
2012 		doneinp = 0;
2013 		cleanup_pop_mark(omark);
2014 		resexit(osetexit);
2015 		reset();
2016 	    }
2017 	    haderr = 0;
2018 	    /*
2019 	     * Every error is eventually caught here or the shell dies.  It is
2020 	     * at this point that we clean up any left-over open files, by
2021 	     * closing all but a fixed number of pre-defined files.  Thus
2022 	     * routines don't have to worry about leaving files open due to
2023 	     * deeper errors... they will get closed here.
2024 	     */
2025 	    closem();
2026 	    continue;
2027 	}
2028 	if (doneinp) {
2029 	    doneinp = 0;
2030 	    break;
2031 	}
2032 	if (chkstop)
2033 	    chkstop--;
2034 	if (neednote)
2035 	    pnote();
2036 	if (intty && prompt && evalvec == 0) {
2037 	    just_signaled = 0;
2038 	    mailchk();
2039 	    /*
2040 	     * Watch for logins/logouts. Next is scheduled commands stored
2041 	     * previously using "sched." Then execute periodic commands.
2042 	     * Following that, the prompt precmd is run.
2043 	     */
2044 #ifndef HAVENOUTMP
2045 	    watch_login(0);
2046 #endif /* !HAVENOUTMP */
2047 	    sched_run();
2048 	    period_cmd();
2049 	    precmd();
2050 	    /*
2051 	     * If we are at the end of the input buffer then we are going to
2052 	     * read fresh stuff. Otherwise, we are rereading input and don't
2053 	     * need or want to prompt.
2054 	     */
2055 	    if (fseekp == feobp && aret == TCSH_F_SEEK)
2056 		printprompt(0, NULL);
2057 	    flush();
2058 	    setalarm(1);
2059 	}
2060 	if (seterr) {
2061 	    xfree(seterr);
2062 	    seterr = NULL;
2063 	}
2064 
2065 	/*
2066 	 * Interruptible during interactive reads
2067 	 */
2068 	if (setintr)
2069 	    pintr_push_enable(&old_pintr_disabled);
2070 	freelex(&paraml);
2071 	hadhist = lex(&paraml);
2072 	if (setintr)
2073 	    cleanup_until(&old_pintr_disabled);
2074 	cleanup_push(&paraml, lex_cleanup);
2075 
2076 	/*
2077 	 * Echo not only on VERBOSE, but also with history expansion. If there
2078 	 * is a lexical error then we forego history echo.
2079 	 * Do not echo if we're only entering history (source -h).
2080 	 */
2081 	if ((hadhist && !seterr && intty && !tellwhat && !Expand && !whyles) ||
2082 	    (!enterhist && adrof(STRverbose)))
2083 	{
2084 	    int odidfds = didfds;
2085 	    haderr = 1;
2086 	    didfds = 0;
2087 	    prlex(&paraml);
2088 	    flush();
2089 	    haderr = 0;
2090 	    didfds = odidfds;
2091 	}
2092 	(void) alarm(0);	/* Autologout OFF */
2093 	alrmcatch_disabled = 1;
2094 
2095 	/*
2096 	 * Save input text on the history list if reading in old history, or it
2097 	 * is from the terminal at the top level and not in a loop.
2098 	 *
2099 	 * PWP: entry of items in the history list while in a while loop is done
2100 	 * elsewhere...
2101 	 */
2102 	if (enterhist || (catch && intty && !whyles && !tellwhat && !arun))
2103 	    savehist(&paraml, enterhist > 1);
2104 
2105 	if (Expand && seterr)
2106 	    Expand = 0;
2107 
2108 	/*
2109 	 * Print lexical error messages, except when sourcing history lists.
2110 	 */
2111 	if (!enterhist && seterr)
2112 	    stderror(ERR_OLD);
2113 
2114 	/*
2115 	 * If had a history command :p modifier then this is as far as we
2116 	 * should go
2117 	 */
2118 	if (justpr)
2119 	    goto cmd_done;
2120 
2121 	/*
2122 	 * If had a tellwhat from twenex() then do
2123 	 */
2124 	if (tellwhat) {
2125 	    (void) tellmewhat(&paraml, NULL);
2126 	    goto cmd_done;
2127 	}
2128 
2129 	alias(&paraml);
2130 
2131 #ifdef BSDJOBS
2132 	/*
2133 	 * If we are interactive, try to continue jobs that we have stopped
2134 	 */
2135 	if (prompt)
2136 	    continue_jobs(&paraml);
2137 #endif				/* BSDJOBS */
2138 
2139 	/*
2140 	 * Check to see if the user typed "rm * .o" or something
2141 	 */
2142 	if (prompt)
2143 	    rmstar(&paraml);
2144 	/*
2145 	 * Parse the words of the input into a parse tree.
2146 	 */
2147 	t = syntax(paraml.next, &paraml, 0);
2148 	/*
2149 	 * We cannot cleanup push here, because cd /blah; echo foo
2150 	 * would rewind t on the chdir error, and free the rest of the command
2151 	 */
2152 	if (seterr) {
2153 	    freesyn(t);
2154 	    stderror(ERR_OLD);
2155 	}
2156 
2157 	postcmd();
2158 	/*
2159 	 * Execute the parse tree From: Michael Schroeder
2160 	 * <mlschroe@immd4.informatik.uni-erlangen.de> was execute(t, tpgrp);
2161 	 */
2162 	execute(t, (tpgrp > 0 ? tpgrp : -1), NULL, NULL, TRUE);
2163 	freesyn(t);
2164 
2165 	/*
2166 	 * Made it!
2167 	 */
2168 #ifdef SIG_WINDOW
2169 	if (windowchg || (catch && intty && !whyles && !tellwhat)) {
2170 	    (void) check_window_size(0);	/* for window systems */
2171 	}
2172 #endif /* SIG_WINDOW */
2173 	setcopy(STR_, InputBuf, VAR_READWRITE | VAR_NOGLOB);
2174     cmd_done:
2175 	if (cleanup_reset())
2176 	    cleanup_until(&paraml);
2177 	else
2178 	    haderr = 1;
2179     }
2180     cleanup_pop_mark(omark);
2181     resexit(osetexit);
2182     exitset--;
2183     handle_pending_signals();
2184 }
2185 
2186 /*ARGSUSED*/
2187 void
2188 dosource(Char **t, struct command *c)
2189 {
2190     Char *f;
2191     int    hflg = 0;
2192     char *file;
2193 
2194     USE(c);
2195     t++;
2196     if (*t && eq(*t, STRmh)) {
2197 	if (*++t == NULL)
2198 	    stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_HFLAG);
2199 	hflg++;
2200     }
2201     else if (*t && eq(*t, STRmm)) {
2202     	if (*++t == NULL)
2203 	    stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_MFLAG);
2204 	hflg = 2;
2205     }
2206 
2207     f = globone(*t++, G_ERROR);
2208     file = strsave(short2str(f));
2209     cleanup_push(file, xfree);
2210     xfree(f);
2211     t = glob_all_or_error(t);
2212     cleanup_push(t, blk_cleanup);
2213     if ((!srcfile(file, 0, hflg, t)) && (!hflg) && (!bequiet))
2214 	stderror(ERR_SYSTEM, file, strerror(errno));
2215     cleanup_until(file);
2216 }
2217 
2218 /*
2219  * Check for mail.
2220  * If we are a login shell, then we don't want to tell
2221  * about any mail file unless its been modified
2222  * after the time we started.
2223  * This prevents us from telling the user things he already
2224  * knows, since the login program insists on saying
2225  * "You have mail."
2226  */
2227 
2228 /*
2229  * The AMS version.
2230  * This version checks if the file is a directory, and if so,
2231  * tells you the number of files in it, otherwise do the old thang.
2232  * The magic "+1" in the time calculation is to compensate for
2233  * an AFS bug where directory mtimes are set to 1 second in
2234  * the future.
2235  */
2236 
2237 static void
2238 mailchk(void)
2239 {
2240     struct varent *v;
2241     Char **vp;
2242     time_t  t;
2243     int     intvl, cnt;
2244     struct stat stb;
2245     int    new;
2246 
2247     v = adrof(STRmail);
2248     if (v == NULL || v->vec == NULL)
2249 	return;
2250     (void) time(&t);
2251     vp = v->vec;
2252     cnt = blklen(vp);
2253     intvl = (cnt && number(*vp)) ? (--cnt, getn(*vp++)) : MAILINTVL;
2254     if (intvl < 1)
2255 	intvl = 1;
2256     if (chktim + intvl > t)
2257 	return;
2258     for (; *vp; vp++) {
2259 	char *filename = short2str(*vp);
2260 	char *mboxdir = filename;
2261 
2262 	if (stat(filename, &stb) < 0)
2263 	    continue;
2264 #if defined(BSDTIMES) || defined(_SEQUENT_)
2265 	new = stb.st_mtime > time0.tv_sec;
2266 #else
2267 	new = stb.st_mtime > seconds0;
2268 #endif
2269 	if (S_ISDIR(stb.st_mode)) {
2270 	    DIR *mailbox;
2271 	    int mailcount = 0;
2272 	    char *tempfilename;
2273 	    struct stat stc;
2274 
2275 	    tempfilename = xasprintf("%s/new", filename);
2276 
2277 	    if (stat(tempfilename, &stc) != -1 && S_ISDIR(stc.st_mode)) {
2278 		/*
2279 		 * "filename/new" exists and is a directory; you are
2280 		 * using Qmail.
2281 		 */
2282 		stb = stc;
2283 #if defined(BSDTIMES) || defined(_SEQUENT_)
2284 		new = stb.st_mtime > time0.tv_sec;
2285 #else
2286 		new = stb.st_mtime > seconds0;
2287 #endif
2288 		mboxdir = tempfilename;
2289 	    }
2290 
2291 	    if (stb.st_mtime <= chktim + 1 || (loginsh && !new)) {
2292 		xfree(tempfilename);
2293 		continue;
2294 	    }
2295 
2296 	    mailbox = opendir(mboxdir);
2297 	    xfree(tempfilename);
2298 	    if (mailbox == NULL)
2299 		continue;
2300 
2301 	    /* skip . and .. */
2302 	    if (!readdir(mailbox) || !readdir(mailbox)) {
2303 		(void)closedir(mailbox);
2304 		continue;
2305 	    }
2306 
2307 	    while (readdir(mailbox))
2308 		mailcount++;
2309 
2310 	    (void)closedir(mailbox);
2311 	    if (mailcount == 0)
2312 		continue;
2313 
2314 	    if (cnt == 1)
2315 		xprintf(CGETS(11, 3, "You have %d mail messages.\n"),
2316 			mailcount);
2317 	    else
2318 		xprintf(CGETS(11, 4, "You have %d mail messages in %s.\n"),
2319 			mailcount, filename);
2320 	}
2321 	else {
2322 	    char *type;
2323 
2324 	    if (stb.st_size == 0 || stb.st_atime >= stb.st_mtime ||
2325 		(stb.st_atime <= chktim && stb.st_mtime <= chktim) ||
2326 		(loginsh && !new))
2327 		continue;
2328 	    type = strsave(new ? CGETS(11, 6, "new ") : "");
2329 	    cleanup_push(type, xfree);
2330 	    if (cnt == 1)
2331 		xprintf(CGETS(11, 5, "You have %smail.\n"), type);
2332 	    else
2333 	        xprintf(CGETS(11, 7, "You have %smail in %s.\n"), type, filename);
2334 	    cleanup_until(type);
2335 	}
2336     }
2337     chktim = t;
2338 }
2339 
2340 /*
2341  * Extract a home directory from the password file
2342  * The argument points to a buffer where the name of the
2343  * user whose home directory is sought is currently.
2344  * We return home directory of the user, or NULL.
2345  */
2346 Char *
2347 gethdir(const Char *home)
2348 {
2349     Char   *h;
2350 
2351     /*
2352      * Is it us?
2353      */
2354     if (*home == '\0') {
2355 	if ((h = varval(STRhome)) != STRNULL)
2356 	    return Strsave(h);
2357 	else
2358 	    return NULL;
2359     }
2360 
2361     /*
2362      * Look in the cache
2363      */
2364     if ((h = gettilde(home)) == NULL)
2365 	return NULL;
2366     else
2367 	return Strsave(h);
2368 }
2369 
2370 /*
2371  * Move the initial descriptors to their eventual
2372  * resting places, closing all other units.
2373  */
2374 void
2375 initdesc(void)
2376 {
2377 #ifdef NLS_BUGS
2378 #ifdef NLS_CATALOGS
2379     nlsclose();
2380 #endif /* NLS_CATALOGS */
2381 #endif /* NLS_BUGS */
2382 
2383 
2384     didfds = 0;			/* 0, 1, 2 aren't set up */
2385     (void) close_on_exec(SHIN = dcopy(0, FSHIN), 1);
2386     (void) close_on_exec(SHOUT = dcopy(1, FSHOUT), 1);
2387     (void) close_on_exec(SHDIAG = dcopy(2, FSHDIAG), 1);
2388     (void) close_on_exec(OLDSTD = dcopy(SHIN, FOLDSTD), 1);
2389 #ifndef CLOSE_ON_EXEC
2390     didcch = 0;			/* Havent closed for child */
2391 #endif /* CLOSE_ON_EXEC */
2392     if (SHDIAG >= 0)
2393 	isdiagatty = isatty(SHDIAG);
2394     else
2395     	isdiagatty = 0;
2396     if (SHDIAG >= 0)
2397 	isoutatty = isatty(SHOUT);
2398     else
2399     	isoutatty = 0;
2400 #ifdef NLS_BUGS
2401 #ifdef NLS_CATALOGS
2402     nlsinit();
2403 #endif /* NLS_CATALOGS */
2404 #endif /* NLS_BUGS */
2405 }
2406 
2407 
2408 void
2409 #ifdef PROF
2410 done(int i)
2411 #else
2412 xexit(int i)
2413 #endif
2414 {
2415 #ifdef TESLA
2416     if (loginsh && do_logout) {
2417 	/* this is to send hangup signal to the develcon */
2418 	/* we toggle DTR. clear dtr - sleep 1 - set dtr */
2419 	/* ioctl will return ENOTTY for pty's but we ignore it 	 */
2420 	/* exitstat will run after disconnect */
2421 	/* we sleep for 2 seconds to let things happen in */
2422 	/* .logout and rechist() */
2423 #ifdef TIOCCDTR
2424 	(void) sleep(2);
2425 	(void) ioctl(FSHTTY, TIOCCDTR, NULL);
2426 	(void) sleep(1);
2427 	(void) ioctl(FSHTTY, TIOCSDTR, NULL);
2428 #endif /* TIOCCDTR */
2429     }
2430 #endif /* TESLA */
2431 
2432     {
2433 	struct process *pp, *np;
2434 	pid_t mypid = getpid();
2435 	/* Kill all processes marked for hup'ing */
2436 	for (pp = proclist.p_next; pp; pp = pp->p_next) {
2437 	    np = pp;
2438 	    do
2439 		if ((np->p_flags & PHUP) && np->p_jobid != shpgrp &&
2440 		    np->p_parentid == mypid) {
2441 		    if (killpg(np->p_jobid, SIGHUP) != -1) {
2442 			/* In case the job was suspended... */
2443 #ifdef SIGCONT
2444 			(void) killpg(np->p_jobid, SIGCONT);
2445 #endif
2446 			break;
2447 		    }
2448 		}
2449 	    while ((np = np->p_friends) != pp);
2450 	}
2451     }
2452     untty();
2453 #ifdef NLS_CATALOGS
2454     /*
2455      * We need to call catclose, because SVR4 leaves symlinks behind otherwise
2456      * in the catalog directories. We cannot close on a vforked() child,
2457      * because messages will stop working on the parent too.
2458      */
2459     if (child == 0)
2460 	nlsclose();
2461 #endif /* NLS_CATALOGS */
2462 #ifdef WINNT_NATIVE
2463     nt_cleanup();
2464 #endif /* WINNT_NATIVE */
2465     _exit(i);
2466 }
2467 
2468 #ifndef _PATH_DEFPATH
2469 static Char **
2470 defaultpath(void)
2471 {
2472     char   *ptr;
2473     Char  **blk, **blkp;
2474     struct stat stb;
2475 
2476     blkp = blk = xmalloc(sizeof(Char *) * 10);
2477 
2478 #ifndef NODOT
2479 # ifndef DOTLAST
2480     *blkp++ = Strsave(STRdot);
2481 # endif
2482 #endif
2483 
2484 #define DIRAPPEND(a)  \
2485 	if (stat(ptr = a, &stb) == 0 && S_ISDIR(stb.st_mode)) \
2486 		*blkp++ = SAVE(ptr)
2487 
2488 #ifdef _PATH_LOCAL
2489     DIRAPPEND(_PATH_LOCAL);
2490 #endif
2491 
2492 #ifdef _PATH_USRUCB
2493     DIRAPPEND(_PATH_USRUCB);
2494 #endif
2495 
2496 #ifdef _PATH_USRBSD
2497     DIRAPPEND(_PATH_USRBSD);
2498 #endif
2499 
2500 #ifdef _PATH_BIN
2501     DIRAPPEND(_PATH_BIN);
2502 #endif
2503 
2504 #ifdef _PATH_USRBIN
2505     DIRAPPEND(_PATH_USRBIN);
2506 #endif
2507 
2508 #undef DIRAPPEND
2509 
2510 #ifndef NODOT
2511 # ifdef DOTLAST
2512     *blkp++ = Strsave(STRdot);
2513 # endif
2514 #endif
2515     *blkp = NULL;
2516     return (blk);
2517 }
2518 #endif
2519 
2520 static void
2521 record(void)
2522 {
2523     static int again = 0;
2524     int ophup_disabled;
2525 
2526     if (again++)
2527 	return;
2528 
2529     ophup_disabled = phup_disabled;
2530     phup_disabled = 1;
2531     if (!fast) {
2532 	recdirs(NULL, adrof(STRsavedirs) != NULL);
2533 	rechist(NULL, adrof(STRsavehist) != NULL);
2534     }
2535     displayHistStats("Exiting");	/* no-op unless DEBUG_HIST */
2536     phup_disabled = ophup_disabled;
2537 }
2538 
2539 /*
2540  * Grab the tty repeatedly, and give up if we are not in the correct
2541  * tty process group.
2542  */
2543 int
2544 grabpgrp(int fd, pid_t desired)
2545 {
2546     struct sigaction old;
2547     pid_t pgrp;
2548     size_t i;
2549 
2550     for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
2551 	if ((pgrp = tcgetpgrp(fd)) == -1)
2552 	    return -1;
2553 	if (pgrp == desired)
2554 	    return 0;
2555 	(void)sigaction(SIGTTIN, NULL, &old);
2556 	(void)signal(SIGTTIN, SIG_DFL);
2557 	(void)kill(0, SIGTTIN);
2558 	(void)sigaction(SIGTTIN, &old, NULL);
2559     }
2560     errno = EPERM;
2561     return -1;
2562 }
2563